tasc - ahspartnership.org.uk capability... · 2 tasc tayside medical science centre the research of...
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TASC TAyside medical Science Centre
The Research of Today Is the Treatment of Tomorrow
• TASCprovidesresearchsupportservicesformedicalresearch.
• TASC’sproductistherobustdeliveryofethicalmedicalresearch ensuringthesafetyofallparticipants.
• Ourproductiscreatedbylocalresearchersorindustrypartnersand deliveredwiththeparticipationofthelocalTaysidepopulation.
TASC Components
ClinicalResearchFacilities(CRF’s)ClinicalResearchImagingFacilities(CRIF)DundeeEpidemiologyandBioStatisticsUnit(DEBU)EastofScotlandResearchEthicsService(EoSRES)HealthInfomaticsCentre(HIC)Research&DevelopmentOfficeResearchNurseServiceTaysideClinicalTrialsUnit(TCTU)TaysideTissueBank(TTB)
TASC Support Services
Approvals&SupportCostsCommercialResearchTeamFinanceGovernanceLegalMonitoringandPharmacovigilance
www.tasc-research.org.uk
twitter.com/tasc_research
www.facebook.com/TASC.Research
NHS RESEARCH SCOTLAND
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Content
TaysideCommercialMetricsandHighlights 1
ResearchManagement/Coordination 2
ResearchSiteProfile 6
IRB/EthicsCommittee 13
StudyStartUpInformation 14
Monitoring 17
Recruitment 18
Pharmacy 18
TaysidePrevalenceData 20
DiseaseSpecificInformation 21
Research Site Capability Document 2012
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Year 2009 2010 2011
FeasibilityReturns(InclusiveofCDAinworkingdays)
17.1 9.7 4.3
*R&DApprovalMetrics%Under30days
N/A 84% 85%
GenericReview(MeanWorkingDays) 8 5 2
LocalReview(MeanWorkDays) 20 11 13
*No.ofNewRecruits 148 346 354
*MedianWorkingDaysfromapprovaltoFSI
N/A 56 34
*OverallTargetRecruitmentVsActualRecruitment
N/A 53% 80%
Year Status Disease Area Type Achievements2009 COMPLETED Diabetes T2DM ToprecruiterintheUK2010 COMPLETED Diabetes T2DM GloballeadinFeb,MarchandApril
2010.Targetof10patientsreachedin14days.Alltenpatientsrandomised.
2010 COMPLETED Diabetes T2DM Firstpatientconsentedtotakeparton26/May/2010dayaftermanagementapproval
2010 COMPLETED Diabetes T2DM Targetof5,currently8screenedand7randomised.UKonlysite(36sites)SitehasbeenjointtopsiteforrandomisedpatientssinceMarch
2010 ONGOING Cardiovascular DAPTInterventionalCardiology
UKToprecruiter,EUfirstPatient
2010 ONGOING Cardiovascular CardiovascularHF Globalfirstpatient2010 COMPLETED Diabetes T2DM Globalfirstpatient2010 ONGOING Oncology MetastaticBreast
CancerGlobalfirstpatient
2010 ONGOING Diabetes T2DMCVOutcomes EUFirstpatient2010 COMPLETED Oncology NeuropathicPain UKfirstpatientandfirstUKsiteto
complete2010 ONGOING Cardiovascular CardiovascularAF 5thinUKrecruitmentoutof22sites2011 ONGOING Ageing&Health Interventional
NutritionalSupplement
RecruitmentTargetdeliveredwithin12weeks
2011 ONGOING Cardiovascular Cardiovascular-HF UKfirstpatient
Tayside Commercial Metrics Highlights
Tayside Commercial Highlights
*MetricstakenfromreportsgiventoCSO/LiSAB(ChiefScientistOfficeandLifescienceAdvisoryBoard)
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Research Management/CoordinationTheTAysideMedicalScienceCentre(TASC)wasformallyestablishedonthe1stJanuary2010bycombiningtheestablishedresearchstrengthsoftheUniversityofDundee(UoD)withNHSTayside(NHST),andispartoftheeasternnodesofNHSResearchScotland(NRS)andHealthScienceScotland(HSS).
AkeyaimofTASCistoprovidetheinfrastructuretofacilitateresearchforallhealthprofessionalsandtopromoteastrongcultureofresearchwithintheNHS.TheTASCofficesarehousedwithinrefurbishedaccommodationonlevel3oftheoldNursingSchoolpremisesontheNinewellssite,co-locatedwiththeEastofScotlandEthicsService.
TASC Research Infrastructure
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TASChasbroughttogether,withinasingleorganisationalframework,theexistingclinicalresearchmanagementfunctionsoftheUoDandNHST.
• TheTASCR&Dofficehasmanyrolessuchas:researchadvice,projectregistration,UoD&NHSSupportcostcalculationatfundingapplicationstage,genericandlocalreviewofresearchgovernanceissues,contracts,siteagreements,riskassessment,sponsorshipapproval,R&Dapproval.Pharmacovigilance,QAandGCPmonitoring.
• TheTaysideClinicalTrialsUnit,co-ordinatingallclinicaltrialsexpertiseinTayside,andsupervisingtheTaysideClinicalResearchFacilitieswhichofferfirst-classareasfortheconductofpatient-basedresearchandclinicaltrials
• TheClinicalResearchImagingFacility(CRIF),acustom-designedspacewhichhousesadvanced3TMRIandPET/CTscannerswithauniqueadjoininginterventionalsuite
• LaboratoriesandbiorepositoriessuchastheTaysideTissueBankwhichallowpatientderivedsamplestobeused(withpermission)toadvancemedicalresearch
• DundeeEpidemiologyandBiostatisticsUnitandtheHealthInformaticsCentre,offeringinternationallyrenownedexpertiseineHealthsolutionstogetherwithlinkageandanalysisoflargepatientdatabases
Cameron Glen BSc RICRHead of Business Development and Commercial ResearchTaysideMedicalScienceCentreNinewellsHospital&MedicalSchoolTASCResearch&DevelopmentOfficeResidencyBlock,Level3GeorgePirieWayDundee,ScotlandDD19SYUnitedKingdom
Direct Line+44(0)1382740455Mobile+44(0)[email protected]/Industry
Please send all feasibilities, study amendments and study milestone/finance enquiries to the corresponding generic email addresses which are reviewed on a daily basis:
For feasibilities to:[email protected]
For study amendments to:[email protected]
For all study finance enquiries to:[email protected]
Forallindustry sponsored studiestheCommercialResearchTeamactsasaninterfacebetweencommercialsponsors,theNHSandtheUniversity.
Research coordination within TASC
The central point of contact within the management organisation for all Industry led and collaborative studies
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Organisation/site ProfileTherearecurrentlytwolevelsofserviceavailabletosponsors:
TASC Routine Service – As is service working to National Targets
Thecommercialteamhandlesallcontractsandfinancesforindustrysponsoredtrials.EachclinicaltrialwillhaveadedicatedR&Dofficerwhowillsupportstudiesfromstarttofinish.ThiswillbedeterminedoncethesponsorhasconfirmedwiththestudyteamandtheCommercialManagerthatthesitehasbeenselected.Thecommercialteamprovidessupportforprojectregistration;NHS&NHSSupportcostcalculation,genericandlocalreviewofresearchgovernanceissuesandobtainingNHSR&Dapproval.ThecommercialteamworkcloselywithPharmacy,Studyteams,ClinicalResearchFacilities,legalandfinanceteams.
TASC Fast Track Service – Delivering Enhanced start up times
ThefocusinNHSScotlandinrecentyearshasbeenplacedonimprovingapprovalstimelinesandprocessestoenableManagementApprovaltoProceedwithastudyinthebestpossibletime.Evenwiththisimprovement,itisrecognisedwithinTASCthatforsomeprojectsalevelofserviceoverandabovethestandardissometimesrequired.Thesemaybetimesensitiveprojectswhereby,forinstance,arapidprogressionthroughtheapprovalsprocessmightbeneededinorderthatastudymaystartinlinewithseasonaldiseaseincidence,ortheymaybeaneedforacceleratedstartupandapprovaltodeliveraspecificrecruitmenttarget.SuchsituationsrequireadditionalresourcetointerfacewithR&DandStudyteamsatsite.TASCarenowresourcedtoofferenhanced,“fasttrackservice”forsuchstudies/projects.
ThisserviceguaranteesthesponsortheservicesofanexperiencedResearchNurseFacilitatortospeedupStartUpandApprovalsprocess,focussingonSiteRecruitmentActionPlanning(SRAP)andtodeliverearlyrecruitmenttothestudy.ThisisoverandabovethededicatedstudyteamandattractsapremiumatR&DSetUpfeeandinthecostingofstudyactivityrelatedtorecruitment.WehavepartnerswhoarecontractuallyengagedinthisprocessandwouldurgeanysponsorswithprojectswhichmightbenefitfromthisapproachtodiscusstheirneedswiththeCommercialManagerasearlyaspossible.
Forallindustry led and collaborative studiestheCommercialManageristheinitialpointofcontact.TheCommercialManagerliaisescloselywiththeothersectionsofTASCsuchastheTASCBusinessDevelopment,TaysideClinicalTrialsUnit(TCTU),ClinicalResearchCentre,ClinicalResearchGovernanceandtheAcademicandNHSdepartmentstoco-ordinateamanagedresponsetoenquiriesfromexternalpartners.AnyresponsetoanindustrialpartnerwillconfirmfeasibilityofcarryingoutthestudyinTaysideandincludedetailsofthelocalresourcesrequiredtocarryoutthestudy(e.g.NHSstaffandfacilities),andaninitialbudget.ThecommercialmanagerwilllinkwiththeTASClegalgrouptoprepare/reviewthenecessarycontracts.Aworkinggrouphasbeendevelopedto
Service Levels Available to Sponsor
Staffing structure within the Commercial Research Team
Research Management/Co-ordination
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manageinitialset-upactivitiesforindustrycollaborativeproposalsthisconsistsoftheCommercialManager,Governanceleads,ClinicalTrialsUnitlead,ClinicalTrialPharmacistandLegalLead.ThisworkinggroupidentifiesthenecessaryunitsandstaffwithinTASCtoco-ordinateastudy
TheCommercialManagermanagesateamincludingtwocommercialresearchadministrators(R&DOfficers),twoadministratorsupportofficersandtwocommercialresearchnursefacilitators;oneofthesepostsisfocusedonlinkingwithprimarycare.
T ays ide R &D Director
S nr R &D Manager
C ommercial Manager 1.0WT E
C ommercial Adminis trator
0.6WT E
C ommercial S upport O fficer
0.75WT E
C ommercial Adminis trator
0.6WT E
C ommercial S upport O fficer
1.0WT E
C ommercial F acilitator 1.0WT E
C ommercial F acilitator
(P rimary C are) 1.0 WT E
Allstaffinvolvedinmanagingandco-coordinatingCTIMPsareGCPtrained.Additionally,dependentonrole,staffwillalsobeGMPandG(C)LPtrainedandallstaffworktoPolicies,SOPsandworkinginstructions.Thecommercialteamhaveamixtureofexperienceallarequalifiedtodegreelevelwithbetween2–7yearsexperiencewithinclinicalresearch.TheteamhaveavarietyofexperiencesofworkinginthepharmaceuticalandCROindustriesaswellasexperiencewithinacademiaandtheNHS.
AriskassessmentisundertakenforeverystudytoassesswhetherTaysidecandeliverthestudywithintherequirementlaidoutbythesponsor.ThisinvolvesPI/CIcurrentandpastperformance,resourceandcapacityassessmentreviewedandcompetingtrials,andwhererecruitmentbecomesaproblem,weoffersupportfromtheteamtoenhanceit.AdditionalsupportisavailablefromTASC/TCTUtoensuretheclinicalresearchteamworkstotheappropriateregulatorystandards.Thissupporttakestheformofguidance,SOPsandtrainingthroughtohighlyexperiencedstaffresourcetoreviewrecruitmentproceduresanddiscussdatamanagementsystems.TheCI/PIanddesignatedtrialcoordinatorand/ortrialmanagerareprimarilyresponsibleforensuringthatstudyrecruitmentismet.OversightisprovidedbytheSponsorviaGCPmonitoringandtheCommercialResearchteamwithintheR&DOffice.Identificationofdifficultieswithrecruitmentarereviewedonaweeklybasis.Ifissuescontinuearecruitmentescalationprocessisfollowed.
Commercial Research Team experience and qualifications.
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Tayside’sexcelsin5keyresearchareaswhichare:Diabetes, Cardiovascular Disease, Inflammation, Cancer Neuroscience
Theseareunderpinnedbyexcellencein:InformaticsImagingCommunity-based trials Genetics.
WehavealargeportfolioofPhase2-4studies,bothsponsoredandhosted,inTayside.Currently>30CTIMPsaresponsoredbyUOD-NHSTand~60studieshosted.TASCdoesconductanumberofPhaseIstudiesprimarilyincancer,diabetesandcardiovasculardisease.Inadditionwehave~100activecommercialclinicaltrialsinanextensiverangeoftherapyareaswithasignificantproportionofthemactiveinNationalPriorityareasofCancer,Stroke,andCHD.WehaveparticularstrengthandastrongperformanceheritageincommercialtrialsinOncology,CV,DiabetesandChildHealth.
RegulatoryandICHGCPcomplianceismanagedbytheResearchGovernancegroupwithinTASCwhichinvolvesGCPmonitoring.TheUniversityandNHShaverecentlyundergonesuccessfulMHRAGCPInspectionandcontinuestosupporthighqualitytrialswhichmeetregulatorystandards.
AllstaffworkinginCTIMPsarerequiredtocompleteGCPtraining,holdtraininglogsandaresubjecttocontinuoustraininginGCPviacertifiedattendanceatTASCworkshopsandseminars.
Out of the 14 Scottish Health Boards NHS Tayside consistently places in the top 3 in terms of recruitment performance to Industry sponsored clinical trials.
Recruitmentisviaamultifacetedapproachwhichincludesforexample(notexhaustive),NHSoutpatientclinics,multidisciplinarycareteamsexistingdiseaseregisters,networkandspecialitydatabases,researchregisters,primarycare(oftenviaGPpracticelists)andadverts.HoweverrecruitmentstrategieshaveevolvedinTaysidetoincludeeRecruitment(e.g.ViasoftwarecalledSARMAthatchecksthemedicalrecordofpatientsenteringconsultationsagainsttrialrecruitmentcriteriaandalertstheGPifamatchisfound),andothernovelsolutions.Incommercialprojectstheadditionalresourceofthecommercialresearchfacilitatorspecifictorecruitmentresponsibilitiescanbeputinplace.
TheR&DOffice,alongwithTCTU,isresponsibleforthemanagementofCTIMPs–frominitialearlyset-upthroughtoclose-out.
TASC Research Strengths
TASC Research Activity
TASC Patient Recruitment
Research Site Profile
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TheTaysideClinicalTrialsUnit(TCTU)wasestablishedinOctober2008asacollaborationbetweentheUniversityofDundeeandNHSTaysidetodeliverexcellenceinthedesign,conductandgovernanceofclinicaltrials.TheTCTUcentralofficecomprisesclinicalresearchers,trialmanagers,statisticians,governancesupport,ITandadministrativestaff.
TCTUprovidessupporttoresearchersundertakingclinicaltrialsofinvestigationalmedicinalproducts(CTIMPs)andnon-CTIMPrandomisedcontrolledtrials.TCTUoffersinvestigatorsscientific,funding,technicalandITexpertisefromconceptionofthetrialthroughtoanalysisandreporting.Forexample,incollaborationwiththeDundeeEpidemiology&BiostatisticsUnit(seebelow),TCTUprovidesadviceonappropriatetrialdesign,samplesize/powerestimation,developmentofthestatisticalanalysisplan,statisticalanalysis,appropriatereportingofresults,collaborativeinputtofinalreportsandpeer-reviewedpapers.Achoiceofsupportservicesisavailabletoinvestigators,tailoredtothelevelrequired,rangingfromdatamanagementsystemsorstatisticalanalysisthroughtofulltrialdesignandmanagement.
InDecember2009,theTCTUbecameaProvisionalRegisteredClinicalTrialsUnitundertheUKCRCClinicalTrialsUnitRegistrationProcess,aschemedesignedtohelpimprovethequalityofavailableexpertisetocarryoutclinicaltrialsintheUK.TCTUjoinedanetworkofonly49registeredClinicalTrialsUnitsacrosstheUK.
ThereisaTASCResearchQualityManualwhichdescribestheTASCResearchQualityPolicyandobjectives.TheQualityManagementSystem(asystemofinternalandexternalmonitoringandauditing)isreviewedannuallybytheTASCQualityAssurance(QA)toensurethatitiseffectivelyoverseeingthatthedifferentgroupswithinTASCareconformingtotherequiredprinciplesandstandards.Areasofrecurringproblemsorwherepotentialimprovementscanbemadewillbehighlightedandappropriateactionstaken.IncollaborationwithTCTUtheHealthInformaticsCentre(HIC)strengthensthedatamanagementpackageprovidedbyTayside.TheTCTUcurrentlyhastwopart-time,SeniorClinicalTrialManagers(SCTMs).ThesemembersofstaffprovideoversightforprojectspecificTrialManagers/Co-coordinators.Ashighlyexperiencedmembersofstaff,theSCTMsareabletoadviseontheprotocoldesignandpreparation,generationofassociatedtrialdocumentationandtherecruitmentstrategyformulti-centreRCTs.TheSCTMsworkwiththeclinicalresearchteamwiththesubmissionsforethicalandregulatoryapprovaltogetherwiththemanagementofamendmentsrequiredduringthedurationofthestudy.
TheHealthInformaticsCentre(HIC)hasadedicateddata-entryunitandcanprovidestudyspecificdataentryforsinglesitestudiesuptointernational,multi-centreRCTs.DataentrycanbefrompaperCRFsorquestionnairesorweb-basedelectronicdatacollectionsystems.HICstaffcancreateGCPcompliantin-housedatacollectionsystemsaswellasworktoonesprovidedbyanexternalsponsor.ThecostofdataentryisagreedwiththeSponsor/funderonacasebycasebasis
Tayside Clinical Trials Unit
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Health Informatics Centre (HIC)
TheHealthInformaticsCentre(HIC)isapartnershipbetweentheUniversityofDundee,NHSTaysideandNHSFifeandprovidesresearchers,thoseworkingonqualityimprovementandothers,withlinked,anonymiseddatatohelpthemanswerquestionsabouthealth,theuseofdrugs,NHSservicesandpatientsafety.HICholdsdataaboutthewholepopulationofTayside,totalling400,000people.HIChasalsoexpandedtoholdFifedata,doublingcoverageto800,000,16%oftheScottishpopulation,allowingsuchprojectsasHEARTSandDARTStotakeplacewhereprimarycareandsecondarycareresearchersworkintandem.WeplantoextendthiscapabilitytothepopulationofForthValleyHealthBoardwhichasrecentlybeenaddedtotheEastRegionofScotlandcoveredbyTASC.
HIC,incollaborationwiththeDundeeEpidemiology&BiostatisticsUnit(DEBU),(www.dundee.ac.uk/medschool/debu)offersacomprehensivepackageofservicesthroughitsclosecollaborationwithstatisticians,cliniciansandresearchers.DEBUisagroupofbiostatisticiansandepidemiologists,ledbyPeterDonnan,ProfessorofEpidemiology&Biostatistics,whichprovidescollaborativeinputfordesign,andanalysistonationalandregionaltrialsaswellasobservationalstudiesin,forexample,pharmacoepidemiology,andgeneticstudiesincollaborationwiththeCentreforPharmacogeneticsandPharmacogenomics(MRC,Wellcome,CSO,andPharmaceuticalindustry-funded).
LaboratoryAuditor–broadscientificbackgroundinscienceandclinicallaboratoriesinuniversityandNHSfacilities(BSC,MSc,PhD).Training:HealthProtectionAgencytrainingcourse-“Internalqualityauditintheclinicalpathologylaboratory”(2009)andongoingin-housetrainingfromNHSlabstaffatNinewellsHospital”.AlsoGLPandGCLPtrained.
QAManager–MemberoftheBritishResearchAssociationofResearchQuality(BARQA).Training:BARQAcourse“GCPAuditing–Principles&Practice”(2010).AlsoGCPandGMP.
Wehaveonestudycoordinatorperresearchgroup,ineachofthemaingroupingsasabove,howevertheseseniorTrialCoordinatorsaresupportedbyteamsofresearchnurses.IntheClinicalResearchCentrethereare8trainedresearchnurses,withafurther17inthesatelliteFacilities(CRFs).
Eachteamisledbyaseniorresearchnursewithseveralyears(some>10)researchexperienceandspecialistclinicalexperienceinaparticulararea,e.g.cardiovascular,oncology,diabetes,paediatrics.Thenumberofstudiesthateachnurseworksonatanyonetimedependsonthesizeandcomplexityofthestudies,howevereachstudywillhaveanamedResearchNurseCoordinatorresponsiblefortheoverallcoordination,liaisonwiththePIandsponsor,andsupervisionofothermembersofthestudyteame.g.supportresearchnurses,technician,datamanagersadminstaff.Atleastonesupportnursewillalsobeallocatedtoeachstudyensuringcompletecover,andforlargeorcomplexstudies,theteammayincludeseveralresearchnurses,sometimesworkingacrossTayside,toensurethatrecruitmenttargetsaremetandqualitystandardsmaintained.
Informatics Expertise
TASC Study Coordinators
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AllresearchnursesaretrainedinGCP,clinical,researchandstudyspecificprocessesandprocedures,andtheirresponsibilitiesineachstudyareclearlydefinedinthedelegationlogs.Additionalsupportcanbeputinplaceviathecommercialresearchnursefacilitator.Particularlyrelatingtostartupandrecruitmentforselectedstudies.
Clinical Research Centre (CRC) and Facilities
TheCRCisamajordevelopmentfortheUniversityofDundeeandNHSTayside,providingstate-of-the-artfacilitiesandadedicated,professionalinfrastructuretopromoteandfacilitatehighqualityclinicalresearchandexperimentalmedicinethroughoutTayside.OpenedinJuly2008byNicolaSturgeon,CabinetSecretaryforHealthandWellbeing,thepurpose-built,fullyequippedcentreprovidesaparticipant-focusedenvironmentthatincludesoutpatientandspecialistinvestigationareas,auniqueimagingsuite,aswellasadministrationandtrainingfacilities.LocatedatNinewellsHospitalandMedicalSchool,theCRCisfullyintegratedwithNHSexistingfacilitiesandservicesandisacollaborativepartnerwithTaysideClinicalTrialsUnitwithintheTaysideMedicalSciencesCentre.AdedicatedteamofskilledNHSTaysideandUniversityofDundeestaffworkhand-in-handtosupportourresearchersinconductingclinicaltrials(allphases).
WiththeCRCformingthehubclinicalresearchfacility,themanagementandgovernanceisrolledouttoanumberofsatellitefacilitiesincludingTheInstituteforCardiovascularResearch(TICR)clinicalrooms,TaysideChildren’sClinicalResearchFacilityandtheGannochyTrustClinicalResearchSuiteatPerthRoyalInfirmary,toofferhighquality,GCP-compliantclinicaltrialstopatientsacrossTayside.TheAcademic/ClinicalLeadsforeachofthesatellitesaresupportedbytheCRCFacilitiesManagementTeam,providinganeffectiveandefficientoperationalframeworkwithinwhichclinicalresearchstudiesareconductedsafelyandtothehigheststandardsofGCPandresearchgovernance.
TheClinicalResearchImagingFacility(CRIF)isajointinitiativebyNHSTaysideandtheUniversityofDundeetodrawtogetherclinicalresearchimagingcapabilityacrossTayside.Thisallowsimprovedcoordinationofexistingresourcesandenhancedcommunicationbetweenresearchersusingimagingtechniquesacrosstheregion.Researchactivityisfocussedaroundthefacilitiesbasedwithinthepurpose-builtCRCBuildingatNinewellsHospital.Auniquefeatureofthisfacilityistheabilitytousetheequipmentnotonlytoimagebutalsototreatpatientsusingimageguidedinterventions.
ThelowerleveloftheCRChostsaPET/CTscannerdedicated50%forresearchanda3TMRIscannerdedicated100%toresearch,staffedbytrainedNHSDiagnosticImagingstaff.Theareaalsoincludesaspaceforpharmaceuticalpreparation,patientchangingareasandadedicatedimageanalysisarea,capableofsupportingupto10people.
TASC Clinical Research Facilities
TASC Clinical Research Imaging Facilities
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TASC Data Entry
Quality Assurance to review CRF
TASC Disease indications for Clinical Trials
TASC Sophisticated clinical techniques
Acombinationof4x1.5Tand1x3TMRI,a128slicePETCTand4further64sliceCTunitsacrossNHSandUoDfacilitiesunderTASCImagingofferthefullrangeofresearchimagingtechniquesavailabletoday,includingcardiovascular(cardiacperfusion),neurosciences(spectroscopy),oncology(wholebodydiffusion)applications
AdedicatedNHSdepartmentofNuclearMedicinesupportscommercialandnoncommercialstudiesrequiringthislevelofimagingandassessment
CardiovascularPhysiology:FMD,ECHO,MRI,iontophoresis,venousendotheliumbiopsy,biomarkers,endothelialcellfunctionandEndoPAT.
TASCemploysdedicateddatamanagementstaffinTCTU,Oncology,Haemato-oncologyandDiabetesResearchTeams.ThisresourcesupportstheclinicalresearchteamsinmanagingdataentrytoalargeandevolvingportfolioofCommercialandNonCommercialTrials
DataManagersareanintegratedpartoftherespectivestudyteamsTCTUSeniorTrialManagers,TCTUDataManagersandtrialpersonnelestablishthemostappropriatedatamanagementsystemandagreeprocessestoensuredataarecollectedandstoredinthemostappropriatewayandtoagreedtimelines.
QAisanintegratedcomponentoftheTASCinfrastructurewhichsupportsallcommercialandnoncommercialtrials.Wearehappytoandhaveexperienceof,collaboratingwithindustry/sponsorQAstructures.
Cancer, Cardiovascular, Diabetes, Inflammation, Neuroscience supported by Informatics, Imaging, Community and genetics. Specific sub-areas include paediatrics.
Taysiderecorded114trialsontheNIHRPortfoliodatabase,returned106trialsontheMHRADossier,andcurrentlyhostsover100trialsIndustryledstudies.WealsohavefurtherexpertiseinInformatics.
InformaticsTherehasbeenmajordevelopmentofcapacityforhealthinformaticsinDundeeoverthelastfiveyearswiththedevelopmentoftheHealthInformaticsCentre(HIC).TheinternationallyrenownedDiabetesAuditandResearchinTaysideScotland(DARTS)programme,afirstinthefieldofpatientdatalinkage,pilotedthewayfortherecentinvestmentbytheWelcomeTrustthroughtheScottishHealthInformaticsProgramme(SHIP)programme.ThisofferssubstantialopportunitytocarryoutmoredetailedpopulationstudiesinrelationtoCVprescribing,riskfactorsandoutcomes.TheseopportunitiesplaceDundeeinauniquepositiontobuildonitsreputationforinnovativeCVepidemiologystudies.RecentdevelopmentshaveincludedtheinterrogationoftheCARDsstudydatabasetoidentifythefactorsthatinfluencestatinresponseinpatientswithdiabetes(Colhoun),andthefollow-upof20,000subjectsfromthe15yearoldScottishHealthyHeartStudy.
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TheScottishHeartHealthExtendedCohortinvolvesthefollow-upof18thousandmenandwomenrecruitedintoriskfactorandlifestylesurveysinthemiddle1980sto1990s.Thereportontheeightyearfollow-upofmorbidityandmortalitywonthenationalBUPAawardforepidemiologyin1996.Thestudynowhas16yearsoffollow-upinvolving3,405deaths,1,234ofthemCVand739fromcoronarydisease.Morbiditydatainvolves100,000hospitalepisodesunderanalysis.TheUnitalsohasdatawithfollow-uppendingon16,000coronaryeventsinGlasgowoccurringin1985-96,andalsohasaccesstothedatabaseofthewholeWHOMONICAProjectonriskfactorsandcoronaryandstrokeeventsin38populationsin21countries.
Genetics and genetic epidemiologyDundeeleadsinthepopulationmedicalinformaticsfieldwithauniqueresourcefortheinvestigationofgeneticinfluencesondiseasesusceptibility/progressionandresponsetotreatment.LargescaleDNAcollectionsareavailablefrommanystudies,withapproximately8%ofthetotalTaysidepopulationbeingconsentedandrecruitedforgeneticstudies,thelargestofwhichbeingGo-DARTswithDNAfromover18,000individuals.TASCFORCE(n=15,000subjectsoncompletion)hasaformalBiobankwhichlinkswithotherlocalpopulationsamples(andfromelsewhereinScotland)throughtheGenerationScotlandcollaboration.Dundeeistherepositoryforthe3,800DNAsamplesfromTRACERA(BHFfunded),POPADAD,andGo-DARTS,allstoredinthestate-of-the-artTaysideTissueBankandPharmacogeneticsCentre.ThisgroupinghasrecentlyreceivedmajorEUfundingininvestigatingthegenomicbiomarkersofcardiovasculardiseaseinGo-DARTS(EUSUMMIT)andingeneticdeterminantsofoutcomeinHeartFailure(BIOSTAT-CHF).RecentdiscoveriesincludetheroleoftheobesitygeneFTOinthedevelopmentofcardiovasculardiseaseanditsprimaryroleindeterminingeatingbehaviour.
Taysidehaspioneeredtheuseofhealthinformaticsindetermininggenesthataffectbothefficacyandthesideeffectsoflipidloweringdrugs,andoncommonlyuseddiabetestreatmentssuchassulphonylureas,metforminandthethiazolidinediones,establishingproofofprincipleofpopulationpharmacogeneticsincommontype2diabetes.GenomewideassociationstudiesoftheGo-DARTSpopulation,aspartoftheWellcomeTrustcasecontrolconsortium2haveidentifiedanovelvariantassociatedwithmetforminresponse,whichhasachievedgenomewidesignificanceandreplicatedintwoindependentdatasets.Thegroupareabouttoundertakepharmacogeneticstudiesofandanti-hypertensives(bothforefficacyandadverseeffect)e.g.bloodpressurereductiontoACEinhibitorscanbedefinedinexcessof3000individualswithdiabetes.Colleagueshavesuccessfullydevelopedatechniqueofvenousendothelialsamplingforglobaltranscriptomics.Geneexpressionpathwayanalysisoftheseendothelialcellshashighlightedsomepotentialimportantpathwaysinthepathogenesisofatherosclerosis.
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MHRA Inspections
Phase 1 Capabilities
Faculty Engagement with major Pharmaceutical Companies
UniversityofDundeeandNHSTaysidehaveundergonetwostatutoryGCPinspections.
2009UniversityofDundee
2011NHSTaysideandfollowupofUniversityofDundeefrom2009
TASCClinicalResearchCentreandotherresearchfacilitieswithinthehospitalhavebeddedcapacityforovernightphase1clinicaltrials
InparticularthesitehasexperienceinPhase1ClinicalStudiesinoncologypatients,(notablyatPh1b),andthereisevolvingexperienceinlatephase1biosimilarsforexample,inflammatorydisease,Haemato-OncologyandOncology
Theclinicalresearchcentreonsitehasasecuredbeddedareawithcapacityandresourcetomanage4-6in-patientsinappropriatePhase1diseaseRCT’s.ThecentreisnotcurrentlyaccreditedbytheMHRAforPhase1HealthyVolunteerprojects.
Manyofourfacultyareinvitedtolectureallovertheworld.Allconflictsofinterestdeclared.
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IRB/Ethics CommitteeEthics Committee
Ethics Approval Timelines
Future internal process improvements
Training for Ethic Committee Members
Accreditation
Audit
Regulatory submissions
OurEthicsCommittee,(below),formpartofthenational,(NRES),centralethicsfacility
Thereare3ResearchEthicsCommittees(REC)withintheEastofScotland(EoSRES).TheFife&ForthValleyREChasIRBstatusisaType3committee,aflaggedPaediatriccommitteeandIRBregistered.TaysideRECBisaflaggedTissueBankcommittee.
Theaveragereviewtargetstimesare30-35days.Currentlyweareachieving,<30daysfromreceiptofacompleteddocumentset
WeareworkingwiththeChiefScientistOffice(CSO)andNationalResearchEthicsService(NRES)withregardstotimelinesetc.proportionatereviewiscurrentlybeingpilotedintwocentresinEngland.Allclinicalresearchstudies,includingCTIMPs,arereviewedanddevelopedbyaResearchGovernanceManagerpriortoreceivingSponsorshipapproval.ThisensuresthatnoapplicationsaremadewithoutaqualityreviewbySponsorandthatallstudydocumentationisofahighqualityandunlikelytoreceiveanegativeopinionfromREC.CoresupportandadviceisalsoavailablefromTASCstaffexperiencedinthedesignofprotocolsandassociatedtrialdocumentation,suchasCRFs,PIS,consentformsetc.TheTASCstaffareavailabletoworkwithclinicalresearchteamstoensurethedocumentationreviewedbytheRECisofashighastandardaspossiblesodecreasinganypotentialdelaysintheapprovalprocess.
EoSRESrunsanannualtrainingdayforcommitteemembers.AllcommitteememberscanattendNREStrainingdayswhicharewidelypromoted.TheScientificOfficerensuresthatmandatorytrainingforcommitteemembersisundertaken.MemberstrainingfilesareuploadedontotheResearchEthicsDatabase(RED),copiesofcertificatesofattendanceareheldwithintheMembersfilewithintheEoSRESoffice.
AllthreecommitteeshavefullaccreditationbyNRES,whichisundertakenonathreeyearlybasis,theScientificOfficercompletesaqualitycontrolchecklistforNRESforeachcommitteeonasixmonthlybasis.EoSRESrecentlytookpartinapilotauditofRECcentresbyNRES.
NREScontactsEoSRESwhenanauditisdue.Thelastauditwascompletedonthe22ndSeptember2010.
TheIntegratedResearchApplication(IRAS)formhasbeendesignedforsubmissionstotakeplaceinparallel.Itisnormalpracticeforregulatory,ECandNHSR&DManagementapprovaltooccurinparallel.AllapplicationsforethicalreviewarecompletedonIRAS
17
Commercial Research Services NHSR&DapprovalrunsinparallelwithIRB/Ethics.R&DApprovalisnotgivenuntilallchecksandapprovalsareinplace,includingMHRA.
TheTASCCommercialResearchTeamfollowstheNRSR&DProcessforallsingleandmulticentreclinicaltrials.
WecontractbyusingthestandardandnationallynegotiatedmCTA(Scotland)
WecoststudiesbyusingthestandardandnationallynegotiatedNIHRIndustrycostingmodelusingtheScottishPBR1.2multiplier.
85%ofstudiesareapprovedwithin30days.
NHS Research ScotlandStandard set up fees – Industry Led TrialsApril 2012
Study Start Up Information
R&D Fee AsperNIHRIndustryCostingModel
Research Site
Phase 1/2
Phase 3/4
Registry/Questionnaire Type Studies
CI Involvement
(ToincludeLab,Radiology&Researchteamfee)
£1500orhigherdependantonintensity/involvement
£1000setupfee
£500
Tobenegotiateddependantonintensity/involvement
Pharmacy AsperNIHRIndustryCostingModel
ARSAC £500perapplication
Archiving Archiving£300foronebox1.4cubicfeetfor15years
Travel Car-45pamileTaxi-Anonymisedreceipts
Refreshments £2.50to£5.00pervisit
Additional GMTrials£500
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TASChaveprovidedresourcesforanumberofmajorclinicaltrialse.g.POPADAD,SSTEP,TRACERA,SCOT,FAST,ScottishFamilyHealthStudy.
Currentlywearerunning~100industryledstudies,approving30–40newstudiesayear.WebelievethatwehavethecapacitytoconductmanymorestudieswithinTayside.
ThroughdelegationlogandmandatoryGCPtraining.AllPIsarecognisantoftheirstatutoryresponsibilitiesforoversight,andthisisauditedbyteamsofinhousemonitorsforNonCommercialtrials,andCROs/SponsormonitorsforCommercialTrials.StandardOperatingProcedureswithsubordinateWorkingInstructionsareinplacetosupportandinformclinicalresearcherstomeetregulatoryrequirementsandtoensurealltrial/studydocumentsarecompleted,currentandadheredto.Alsonowprovidingmonitoringof‘highrisk’CTIMPsviaTASCmonitorsofhostedstudies.ThePharmacovigilanceSectionwithinTASCisprimarilyconcernedwithsponsoredstudies.
TaysideTissueBankandlocalstoragesites-20and-80freezersavailable.
TaysidestudiesanumberofOrphandiseasesvizcleftpalate,systemicsclerosis,criticallimbischemia
Investigators(PrincipalandSub)areavailable25–30daysamonthtoseesubjects.
Dependingontheneedsofthestudy.Frequentlypatientsareseentosuittheirworkingpractices,andsomeunitse.g.theAsthmaandAllergyResearchGroup(AARG)facilitiesprovidetestsafterhourse.g.CRCscanners
CASE NOTESClinicalcasenotesformthebasisof“sourcedocuments”andarestored,maintainedandarchivedinlinewithprevailingNHSScotlandandNHSTaysideGovernanceguidance.Whererequired,underthepremiseofanexecutedClinicalTrialAgreement,thesecasenotescanbearchivedforsuchlongerperiodsspecifiedinthecontractatcosttothesponsor/CRO.
CRF’s and Study Files and DocumentsUndertheaegisofICH-GCPthestorageandmaintenanceoftheCRF’sISF,IDBandotherstudyrelateddocumentationistheresponsibilityofthePI,delegatedunderanappropriatelycompletedandsigneddelegationtogtorelevantstudypersonnelincludingDatamanagerand/orResearchNurse.ThecostsandtermofsucharchivingisagreedandincludedintheexecutedmCTA.ThereiscurrentlyNOcentralisedEPR,(ElectronicPatientRecord)system.
Trial Capacity
PI oversight for safety and protocol adherence
Freezer Storage
Orphan Disease Experience
Investigator Availability
Evening and weekend hours for subject visits
Clinical notes and source documentation maintenance
Protection of Sponsor Intellectual Property.
19
Consenting patients, how we manage subjects who are:• Illiterate• Minors/Children • Children of minors• Require witnesses e.g. vulnerable populations
Confidentialdisclosureagreementsignedatthebeginningoftheproject.AllclinicalresearchwithanexternalSponsorissubjecttoaclinicaltrialagreementwhichcontainsspecifictermsrelatingtoIPR.ResearchersaremadeawareofanyspecifictermsandconditionsrelatingtoIPRhighlightedintheclinicaltrialagreement.Regularstafftrainingisprovidedtostaffwithrespecttotheownership,identification,protectionandcommercializationofintellectualproperty.WellestablishedsystemsareinplacetonotifytheSponsorifanyIPRisgeneratedasaresultoftheclinicaltrial.
AllsuchpatientsareprotectedbylawandhavespecificrequirementsforconsenttowhichTaysideadheres.NHSTaysideClinicalPolicyonConsent,GCPandRGG.
ResearchteamsfollowprescribednationalguidanceandwehavePaediatrictrainedresearchnursesandMedicineforChildren’sNetwork.
Allstudiesofthistypemustbeapprovedbyspecialistresearchethicscommittee(ScotlandRECA)
20
TheUniversityofDundeeandNHSTaysidehaveimplementedasetof65StandardOperatingProcedures(SOPs)foruseinClinicalTrialsusingInvestigativeMedicinalProducts(CTIMPs).AlsoPolicyonPharmacovigilanceandIMPAccountability.
TheSOPscanbefoundontheTASCwebsiteusingthefollowinglink;http://www.tasc-research.org.uk/SOPs
TASCemploysaClinicalTrialOperationsManager(CTOM)and3fulltimeclinicaltrialmonitorswhoperformmonitoringvisitsforTASCsponsoredandhostedCTIMPs.Thelevelofmonitoringforindividualtrialsisdeterminedbyadetailedriskassessmentandamonitoringplanisproducedwhichdocumentsthetypeandnumberofmonitoringvisitsrequired.
Alsonowdoingauditandmonitoringofhostedstudies.TheCTOMalsomanagesGCPbreachesforsponsoredandhostedstudies.
NHSTaysideandtheUniversityofDundeeprovidesecureandrobustITfacilitiesforstaff,whichareunderpinnedbyITpoliciesandcodesofpractice.ITsupportisprovidedbyadedicatedhelpdesk.Unreliableinternetconnectionsarenotaproblem.TCTUserversarehostedbytheDivisionofClinical&PopulationSciencesandEducationITstaff,whoalsosupportallofHIC’sservers.HardwarehasUPSprotection.Allserverssubjecttoback-upandemergencyrecovery.
TASCLabQAmanagerforlabsandsamples–inconcertwithTTBandNHSlabs.Biologicalsamplescanbecollectedasbothpartofroutineclinicalcareandasandwhendictatedbythestudyprotocol.Thecollectionandprocessingofbiologicalsamplesiscarriedoutbytrainedstafffollowingdocumentedprocedures.
TaysidewashosttothefirstUKstudyofgenetherapyforPeripheralArterialDisease,andhaverecentlybeenpartytoanothersuchtrial.BiologicsfordiseasessuchasRAareregularlystudied.TheexportofbiologicalsamplesissubjecttoapprovalsfromRECandotherauthorizedcommittees,e.g.TaysideTissuebank.
TASC SOPs
TASC Monitoring
TASC IT
Biological Samples
Monitoring
21
Databases
Advertising methods
TASC hospital network for recruitment
Recruitment Strategies
TASChasanumberofspecialisedareas.ACSOfundedprojectledbytheDivisionofClinical&PopulationSciencesandEducationiscreatingademonstratorforanationaldatabasecalledSHAREofupto1millionScottishResidentsindividualsinterestedinparticipatinginresearch.
Radioandnewspapers,salaryslips,posters.Alleffective.Newspapersmostproductivebutrequiremostfiltering.
NHSTayside–PerthRoyalInfirmaryandStracathroHospitalNHSFife–VictoriaInfirmaryandQueenMargaretHospital,StrathedenHospitalNHSForthValley–FalkirkRoyalInfirmaryandStirlingRoyalInfirmary
PI’slinkwithcolleaguesfromPrimarycare,acuteservicesandotherdepartmentswhenrequired.
Areusuallydefinedinprotocol.Iftheprojectisindustrysponsoredarecruitmentmanagementplanisdevelopedincollaborationwiththestudyteam.StudyteamdeveloprecruitmentplanwithsupportfromCRCandTCTUmembersofstaffwhereappropriateIftheclinicalresearchteamexperiencesdifficultiesmeetingitsrecruitmenttarget,theR&Dofficewillreviewandassesswhetheranyadditionalsupportisrequired.
Recruitment
PharmacyPharmacy Overview OnsitewithinNinewellsHospitalinadditionwehavesatellite
pharmacieswiththeClinicalResearchCentreandinPerthClinicalResearchCentre.
• Dedicateddrugstorageareaforinvestigationalproduct• Refrigeratedspacetostoreinvestigationalproduct• Lockedareaforinvestigationalproductsupplies• OnsiteExtemporaneousPreparationpharmacycapabilities(Limitedbyworkloadandstaffavailability)
DedicatedClinicalTrialsPharmacyteam-0.6FTEPharmacist,0.5FTEPharmacyTechnicianand1.0FTEpharmacyassistant.Additionalasepticstaffavailableasandwhenrequired.Additionalresourcefrompharmacycanbemadeavailabledependentonthecomplexitiesofstudies.
22
Adedicatedtrialcoordinator(or%FTE)toworksolelyonfacilitatingrecruitmenttoIndustrytrialswouldsignificantlyenhancerecruitment,asithasdoneforothercompanies.ThismemberofstaffwouldbebasedwithinTASCandthereforehaveaccesstothecombinedexpertiseoftheexistingSeniorClinicalTrialsManagers,researchnursesandtrainingprogram.
Dedicatedsecure,offsitearchivingfacilitiesprovidedbyaprivatecompany.TASChasSOPscoveringthestorage,retrievalanddestructionoftrialdocumentationbasedontherequirementsoftheSponsor.Off-sitearchivingprovidedforSponsoredstudies.Forexternalsponsors,tobeagreedinaCTA.
1xQAManager.PVoverseenbyCTOMPVMonitor.PreparationforGCPinspectionsliesprimarilywithCTOMinconcertwithanMHRAWG.
TASCwillprovideadviceandsupporttoinvestigatorsinpreparationforinspection.Adesignatedpersonwillberesponsibleforliaisingwiththeinspectorstoensurethecoherentcommunicationonmattersrelatingtotheinspectionandinformingallrelevantinternalstaffasearlyaspossibletogivethemtimetoprepareforinspection.StaffwillbegiventrainingandtheopportunitytoraiseanyconcernsaboutinspectionissueswithTASC.TASCwillalsohelpstafftohavetrialdocumentationinorder.
ThisismanagedonbehalfofTCTUbytheDivisionofClinical&PopulationSciencesandEducation’sITstaffasperTCTU’sSOPforback-upandrecovery.Theabilitytorecoverback-upsisregularlytested.
AnylicensesorMTAswouldneedtobeputinplace.Forresearchpurposes,researchgovernanceprocesseswouldneedtobesatisfiede.g.appropriateethicscommitteeapproval.Otherregulationsapplyto,forexample,transplantation.
Future Infrastructure Resource Needs
Record Storage and Archiving
Quality Assurance
Business Continuity & Disaster Recovery Plan
The transfer of human samples
Other
23
TASCwouldbeveryinterestedincreatingtheappropriatestrategicpartnerships.WecurrentlyhaveserviceagreementswithanumberofthemajorCRO’sandPharmaceuticalcompanies.
ForsponsorswhopreferanacceleratedserviceanadditionalservicelevelcanbeaccommodatedtheTASCFastTrackService.Thisservice,agreedandcosted“upfront”orwithinaMasterServiceAgreement,caninclude(notexhaustive),feasibility,SSVfacilitation,SRAPplanningandcoordination,essentialdocumentcollationandotherstartupprocessesincludinginitiationvisitandenhancedfocusonrecruitment.
2012Openingofapurposebuiltstateoftheartautomatedmultidisciplinaryfacility
2012Openingofpurposebuiltstateoftheartnuclearmedicineunit
2011OpeningofpurposebuiltstateoftheartAssistedFertilityUnit
InstituteofMedicalScienceandTechnology(IMSAT)www.imsat.org
InstituteofMotionAnalysis&Research(IMAR)TaysideOrthopaedicRehabilitationTechnology(TORT)Centre
http://www.dundee.ac.uk/orthopaedics
TheImaginggroupprovidesaccesstostateoftheartMRI,CTandPET.Inthecaseofcardiovascularandotherdiseases(cancer,etc.),thesemodalitiescanprovidemeasuresofmetabolism,bloodflow,perfusion,arterialstenosesinrelationtoCAD,PAD,strokeandrenalarterydisease.Anovelmeasureofwholebodyatheromaquantificationhasbeendeveloped,alongwithothernovelMRImarkersofCVrisk.ThisdedicatedResearchImagingSuite,launchedin2008asa£15millionUniversity/NHSTaysidepartnership,isastate-of-the-arthubfacilityfortheconductofpatient-basedresearchandclinicaltrialsofallphases.Thissuitecontainsatopoftherange3TMRIscannerandalsoatopofthelinemCT-128PET/CTscannerwithintegralinterventionalcapability.Uniquelyplacedbetweenthetwomodalitiesisanoperating/interventionroomthatpermitsusingthesescannersbefore,during,orafteranystandardsurgeryorintervention.Dundeeistheonlyplaceworldwideofferingsophisticatedscanningintegratedwithanoperatingtheatre.Thisprovidesadistinctivepotentialforapproachesthatrequirebringingarangeoftechniquestogetherforpatientandresearchbenefitwithinastate-of-the-artsetting.Forinstance,opportunitiesinnovelimplantsandimageguidedinterventions(includingwithrobots)arebeingdevelopedandvalidatedinassociationwithDundee’sInstituteofMedicalScienceandTechnology(www.imsat.org)forvascularstents,inferiorvenacavalfilters,MRIguidedatrialseptaloccluders,biopsiesandablations,etc.
ResearchdedicatedfacilitiesarecomplementedbyexistingNHSfacilitiesinMRI,CT,NuclearMedicine,ultrasoundandX-ray:allofthesehavethecapacitytosupportresearch,andmanyhavealreadybeeninvolvedinavarietyofprojects.
Future Collaborations
Future Infrastructure Developments
24
All practice contract types Practices with reportable QOF dataQOF register2 Practice count Combined list size5 Practice
countList size of practices5
Patients on this QOF register
Raw prevalence rate6
inQOF3 Allpractices4 inQOF Allpractices (per100patients)
Asthma 69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 23,699 5.68
Atrial Fibrillation 69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 6,632 1.59
Cancer 69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 6,144 1.47
CHD (Coronary Heart Disease)
69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 19,097 4.58
CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease)
69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 15,364 3.68
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 9,120 2.19
CVD (Primary Preven-tion of Cardiovascular Disease)
69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 2,167 0.52
Dementia 69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 2,974 0.71
Depression 1 (of 2): conditions assessed for depression
69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 32,875 7.88
Depression 2 (of 2): new diagnosis of depression
69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 20,491 4.91
Diabetes 69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 17,776 4.26
Epilepsy 69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 3,150 0.76
Heart Failure 69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 4,090 0.98
Hypertension 69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 60,091 14.40
Hypothyroidism 69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 20,765 4.98
Learning Disabilities 69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 1,920 0.46
LVD (Left Ventricular Dysfunction)
69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 2,938 0.70
Mental Health 69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 3,866 0.93
Obesity 69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 38,174 9.15
Palliative Care 69 69 417,238 417,238 68 417,163 556 0.13
"Smoking" (conditions assessed for smoking)
69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 103,665 24.85
Stroke & Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)
69 69 417,238 417,238 69 417,238 9,849 2.36
Tayside Prevalence Data - Source ISD.scotland
Moredetailonthesewillbecoveredinthefollowing,diseasespecificparagraphs.
25
Alzheimer’s Disease
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Pain Service Summary
Standard Care:TreatmentofallpatientsdiagnosedwithDementiainTaysidearetreatedaccordingtonationallyagreedIntegratedcarepathways(5),SIGNguidelines(researchevidence),andScotland’snationalDementiaStrategyJune2010.(Allavailableonline)
Typical Patient Profile:Over6000patients(>65yrs)withdementiaattimeofwriting,approx2/3(~4000)ofthemcanbeexpectedtosufferfromAlzheimer’s.
Research capability:ResearchRegisterofpatientskeentotakepartinDementiaresearch:Patients124,Carers134.(2/3rdslikelytobeAlzheimer’s)
Population List Size PrevalenceDementia 417,163 2,974 0.71
Standard Care for RA (as per all RA depts):StartonDMARDmedicationswhendiagnosed.Thereismultidisciplinarycareofthesepatients.IfanRApatientfailsontwoDMARDtherapiestheygoontoBiologictreatments.
Approx 3000+ RA patients attending clinicsinNHSTaysidewithabout150-200 new referrals per year.Thenewlydiagnosedpatientsaretreatment naive so say 150-200 per yearthatfitintothatcategory.OfallRApatientsattendingclinics20% (600) would be considered to be mild, 60% (1800) moderate and 20% (600) severe.
Staffing: ThreesitesinTaysidedealingwithRheumatology.4.2fteRheumatologistsinNinewellsalone,with1*Rheumatologyspecialistnurse,1*BiologicsspecialistnurseandanumberofotherexperiencedresearchnurseswithexperienceofrecruitingtoRAtrials,andaccesstoall3000+patientsforthepurposeofclinicaltrials.
NHSTaysideoperatesanIntegratedPainServicemanagingbothacuteandchronicpainfromaMultiDisplinaryperspectiveandprovidesspecialistpainmanagementserviceforalltypesofacuteandchronicpainacrossoursitepopulationof>450000peopleinTayside.Currentlytheserviceseesnewreferralsofaround1700newpatientsperyearWithintheintegratedpainteamthereareLeadConsultantandLeadNurse5xConsultants1xAssocSpecialist6xPainNurses1xAdvancedPhysio3xClinicalPsychologistsTheintegratedteamoperatesfromNinewells,PRIandStracathroHospitalsandalsoprovidescommunity/domiciliaryserviceswhererequired.
26
Schizophrenia
Standards of CareTheintegratedPainservicesincludesstandardofcarewhichembracebothPharmacologicalandnonPharmacologicalpainmanagementstrategies.Pharmacologicallyevidencebased“analgesicladder”formsthebasisofthisapproach.Nonpharmacologicalapproachesinclude,forexample,electrophysiologicalapproachesincludingTENS,ErgonomicapproachessuchasPhysiotherapyandPsychologicalapproachessuchasCBT.ThereisanactiveinterestwithintheSpecialistIntegratedpainTeaminappropriateresearchopportunities
Approx53,000patientstreatedforordiagnosedwithdepressioninTaysideannually.
Standard of careGPReferraltoCommunityMentalHealthTeamforassessment- seenonanemergency/urgent/routinebasisbyCommunity
MentalHealthTeam- Diagnosismadeandtreatmentplansetupunderinformalbasis- Admissionrequiredtoinpatientunit-formal/informal- MultidisciplinarycareprovidedbyCMHTsincludingConsultant
Psychiatrist,Communitynurse,Psychology.Occupationaltherapy,PhysiotherapyandPharmacyinputwhenrequired
- Careinthecommunityalsoincludesdaycare/dayhospitalinput- RoutinecareisonceweeklyappointmentwithCMHN- 6-8weeklyorasrequiredappointmentsbyPsychiatrist, communitynurse New patient profile- Male/female1:1withagerange20-35,usuallycomplicatedwith
drug/alcoholmisuse,socialisolation,unemployed,littlesupportfromfamily/friendsincommunity.
- Approximately~200patientswithdiagnosisofschizophrenia inDundee
Population List size Prevalence
Depression 1 (of 2): conditions assessed for depression
417,238 32,875 7.88
Depression 2 (of 2): new diagnosis of depression
417,238 20,491 4.91
27
NHSTaysidehasahugeheritagebaseincardiovascularmedicineandresearchanditsacuteandchronicdiseaseservicescontinuetoevolve.IndustrypartnershavebeenquicktorecognisethekeystrengthsofourinvestigatorteamsinrecruitingtoandexceedingtargetsandtoourdependantpatientpopulationwhohavebeenwillingtoenrolinarangeofRCT’sinrecentyears.KeyinvestigatorsatsiteincludeProf Jill Belch, Prof Chim Lang, Prof Tom MacDonald and Prof Alan Struthersallofwholeadsuccessfulresearchteams.Successinthistherapyareaisdemonstratedbyoursuccessiveperformanceinrelationto1stGlobal,1stEUand1stUKrandomisedpatientsandourconsistentlymeetingorexceedingagreedrecruitmenttargets.Specificdiseaseprevalence’sandpopulationdataforCVDandrelatedareasarebelow
Population List Size Prevalence
CHD (Coronary Heart Disease) 417,238 19,097 4.58
Heart Failure 417,163 4,090 0.98
Hypertension 417,163 60,091 14.40
Stroke & Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)
417,238 9,849 2.36
LVD (Left Ventricular Dysfunction)
417,163 2,938 0.70
StandardofCarePCandSCareintegrated,nationaltargetsforcholesterol,HBA1C,BP.Eyescreencompletedon97%ofpatientsandannualfootscreeningon80%ofpopulation.100%haveCVriskfactorscompletedandtheuseofSCI-DC–ScottishCareInformatics–DiabetesCollaboration.20,000inTayside,Type12000,Type218000NewPatient2000ayear.VeryfewtreatmentnaïvepatientsbecauseofnationaltargetsforGPs.TheQualityandOutcomesFramework(QoF)encouragesGPstokeepmostpatientstotargetandtypeIIpatientswillcommonlybeonmetforminandhaveaHbA1Clessthan7.5%.TaysidePI’sincludeProf Andrew Morris, Prof John Connell, Dr Euan Pearson and Prof Graham Leese.
Population List Size Prevalence
Diabetes 417,238 17,776 4.26
Cardiovascular
Diabetes
28
NHS TaysidehasafullyintegratedRespiratoryservicespanningPrimary,SecondaryandTertiary,(UniversityTeaching),sectors.TheserviceisunifiedwithinanMCN,(ManagedClinicalNetwork),andincludes,GP’swithRespiratorySpecialInterest,CommunityCOPDTeam,RespiratoryLiaisonandSpecialistNurse,Pulmonaryphysiologist,PulmonaryPhysiotherapistsandUniversityAllergyandAsthmaCentre.DiseasemorbiditiesinthecommonChronicRespiratorDiseaseareasareinlinewithnationalprevalenceforUK.
Asthma NHSTayside’sQOFperformanceinPrimaryCareisconsistentlyat100%oftargetdemonstratingtherobustnessoftheproactiveapproachtomanagingasthmacare.Clinicalteamsare“researchaware”andinterestedinparticipatinginresearchwhichdeliversonimprovingpatientcareandexperience.Inaddition,atUniversityLevelwehaveanestablishedAsthmaandAllergyresearchCentreunderProfBJLipworthwhowecanapproachtoreviewandinnovativeandinterestingfeasibilities.Specificasthmamorbidityandprevalencenumbersareasfollows
Population Asthma List Prevalence
Asthma 417,238 23,699 5.68
COPDAsforasthma,NHSTaysidehasconsiderableexpertiseincrossfunctionalmanagementofCOPDwithwellprovenandsustainablelinksbetweenPrimaryandSecondaryCareserviceprovision.MoreimportantlythereexistsasubstantialdatabaseofRespiratorypatients(currentlyinexcessof11000patients)recordsofassessmentsanddiseasemeasurementsspanning5yearstodate.OurChestteamareveryresearchactivewithconsiderableinterestininnovativeclinicaltrials
SpecificCOPDmorbidityandprevalencedataareasfollows
Population COPD List Prevalence
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
417,163 9,120 2.19
ThemanagementofcancerisaNationalPrioritywithinNHSScotlandandconsequentlytheprovisionofservicesforcancerdiagnosis,management,treatmentsandpalliationareaffordedahighpriority.InlinewiththisthereisahugeheritageofuptakeandsuccessinavastrangeofclinicaltrialsspanninginCancerbeitsolidornonsolidtumour.TherearededicatedCancerresearchteamswithwellrespectedresearchersacrossallthemainTumourGroupsincludingLung,Breast,Colorectal,UpperGI,HeadandNeck,dermatological,Neuro-Oncologyandhaematooncology.
Population GP Cancer Numbers
Prevalence
Cancer 417,238 6,144 1.47
Respiratory
Cancer
29
TheTaysideChildren’sHospitalResearchFacilitywasopenedin2007.Theenvironmentisjointlyutilisedforbothpaediatricresearchparticipationandclinicalinvestigations.Itisasafe,ageappropriateenvironmentforallchildren,youngpeopleandtheirfamilies.Informationleafletsdetailingtheavailablefacilitiesandservicescanbeprovided.
Childrenandyoungpeopleofallagesandhealthconditionattendtheareaforparticipationinresearchstudies.TheyareattendedbyexperiencedpaediatricresearchnurseswhoarefundedbyoraffiliatedtotheScottishChildren’sResearchNetwork.Theresearchnursesareexperiencedpaediatricnurseswithexpertiseincommunicatingwithchildrenofallageswhichisanessentialskillforobtainingconsentandassent;acoreaspectofresearchparticipation.
AllresearchstudiescarriedoutintheCRFadheretoICH-GCPstandards,EUDirectives,theResearchGovernanceFrameworkforHealthandSocialCare(2005)standards.
StudyadoptionbytheScottishChildren’sResearchNetworkprovidesassistancewithregulatoryapproval,studyset-up,training&educationofstaff,supervisionofstaffandaccesstoageappropriateinformationsheets,consentandassentformsandpaediatricspecificstandardoperatingprocedures.
TheresearchactivitywithintheCRFhassteadilyincreasedoverrecentyearsfrombothcommercialandclinicalresearchorganisations.ThefacilityhasenhancedlinkswithNHSTayside,UniversityofDundee,TASC,HIC,Geneticsandpaediatricspecialitydepartments.ProjectsarealsobeingcarriedoutincollaborationwithspecialistnetworkssuchasDiabetes,MentalHealthandPrimaryCareandtheEpilepsymanagedclinicalnetworkbothlocallyandnationally.
Researchiscurrentlybeingcarriedoutinthefollowingspecialities:• ChildBehaviour-Dr Coghill• Dermatology- Dr Hearn• Diabetes-Professor Greene• Epilepsy-Dr Kirkpatrick• Genetics-Dr Berg• Neurodisability-Dr Naismith• PrimaryCare-Professor Sullivan• Respiratory- Dr McCormick
Notransplantserviceatsite
Additionalinvestigatorinformation,population,diseaseprevalenceandmanagementdatacanbeissuedonrequest
Adetailedlistofactiveinvestigatorbytherapycanbeprovidedonrequest
Fullyacceptedwhenthereisnoavailableeffectivetreatmentcomparator.
Children Research
Transplant Rejection
Additional Site Information
Tayside Principal Investigators
Placebo Controlled Trials