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Tata Steel in Europe Analyst Visit: 18 to 21 April 2011 Management Presentations 1

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Page 1: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata Steel in EuropeAnalyst Visit: 18 to 21 April 2011

Management Presentations

1

Page 2: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata SteelOur Strategy in Europe

Dr. Karl-Ulrich Köhler

Our Strategy in Europe

Page 3: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata Steel Group: Diversified Global Steel Player

• One of the flagship companies of the Tata Group and one of the world’s top ten steel companies in terms of crude steel production volume

• One of the most geographically diversified steel producers with crude steel capacity of approximately 28 Mn tonnes*

• A balanced global presence in over 50 markets and manufacturing operations (incl. downstream) in 26

33

operations (incl. downstream) in 26 countries

• An employee strength over 81,000 across 5 continents

• Investments in Minerals Assets improving Raw Material Security

• Group turnover (FY10): US$23bn

• Group EBITDA (FY10): US$2.1bn

* Based on 2009/10 figures

Page 4: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

• In 2007 Tata Steel Limited acquired Corus Group plc

• On 27 September 2010 Corus rebranded to Tata Steel

• Sectors: Automotive, Construction, Lifting & Excavating, Energy & Power,

Tata Steel in Europe

444

Excavating, Energy & Power, Packaging, Rail, and Industry

• Crude steel capacity of 18 mtpa,

• The 2nd largest steel producer in Europe

• 35,000 employees

Page 5: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10

Germany - machinery & equipment

UK - machinery & equipment

EU - Motor Vehicles

Our context

1,200

1,400

India (Mumbai)

Chinese domestic (incl VAT)

USA domestic (FOB Gulf)

Germany domestic

0

50

100

150

200

250

Apr-07 Oct-07 Apr-08 Oct-08 Apr-09 Oct-09 Apr-10 Oct-10

Spot CIF China (63.5% Fe)

Contract (FOB Brazil)

110

115

Steel using sector output(index 2005=100)

Iron Ore FinesUS$/tonne

55

• Significant raw material inflation continuing

• Working capital demands are huge to finance inventory

• Imports levels significant in EU despite fragile demand

• Challenge to pass through this burden fully to customers in a fragile market

• The market is still recovering but better than last year

• Environment for business performance has been extremely tough in calendar Q4 across Europe

• Most sectors will take 4-5 years to recover

5

200

400

600

800

1,000

May-08 Nov-08 May-09 Nov-09 May-10 Nov-10

80

85

90

95

100

105

Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10

EU27 Construction activity (index 2005=100)

HRC spot priceUS$/tonne

Page 6: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Confidence restored

• Refinancing • Rebranding • New business model

Strategies for a new brand in the European MarketWhere do we stand today?

66

Page 7: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Confidence restored

• Refinancing • Rebranding • New business model

Strategies for a new brand in the European MarketMoving towards Customer focus

77

Customer Focus

• One face to the customer• Sector focus• Reliability and trust• Partner for solutions• Full scope supplier • Innovating together

Page 8: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Enabling our customers to perform in their markets

� Picture of Lifting & Excavating sector

Customer focus, Market sector teams, Serving our home market

88

Customer sectors

� Understanding customer needs & challenges

� Market sector differentiation

� Full scope supplier

� Extensive product range

Service

� Dedication & commitment

� Ease of doing business

� Innovating together

� Offering problem solving solutions

� Partnering for growth

Home market

� A European perspective on our home market

� Aligning our assets

� Optimising routes to market

� Extending our reach

Page 9: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Key sectors

40%

12%5% 8%

20%

20%

35%

Other key sectors

Energy & Power

Lifting & Excavating

Automotive

Construction

99

Current 2015/16

Page 10: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Lifting & Excavating

• small number of international players with global footprints

• Highly steel intensive sector

• Complex supply chain

• Significant growth forecast:

• Fuelled by commodity extraction, construction demand and industrial growth in developing markets

• Demand growth by 31% between 2009 and 2012 (developed markets)

• Commodity price boom leading to surge in mining equipment demand in emerging economies

The market

1010

Customer challenges

• Increasing industry consolidation

• Rapid expansion of emerging markets. Much new OEM investment taking place in developing regions.

• Emergence of Chinese players into the international market

Competitive advantage• Our distinct product offering

• International reach

• Functional expertise

• Downstream capability

Page 11: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Lifting & Excavating

15% 20%

Addressable market share – EU and NAFTA

• New sector focused approach centres on the customers’ needs

• Stronger partnership with customers to support their globalisation ambitions

• Simplification of the purchasing process. Fewer points of contact. Doing business becomes easier.

• Cohesive technical partnership through the product life cycle

Our offering Market Share growth

1111

Addressable market share – EU and NAFTA

Expanded supply in to key customers

Current 2015/16

60% 80%

An example Sector share of special profile production

Page 12: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Confidence restored

• Refinancing • Rebranding • New business model

Technological Innovation

• Process innovation• Product innovation • The right steels and grades

are available to our customers

• Creating the right platform

Strategies for a new brand in the European MarketMoving towards customer focus with technological innovation

1212

Customer Focus• One face to the customer• Sector focus• Reliability and trust• Unique service• Partner for solutions• Full scope supplier

Page 13: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Technological innovation

Unique global R&D for process and product development

� Picture of R&D facility in IJmuiden

� Automotive picture of developing products (Jaap Piso presentation)

1313

R&D

� 5 global R&D facilities

� 4 in Europe, leveraging in and out of India

� Almost 800 researchers in Europe

Process Innovation

� Securing the future

� Yield improvement

� Cost effectiveness

� Continuous improvement & breakthrough technology

Product Development

� Increasing customer offerings

� Improving the portfolio

� Problem solving service

� Innovation together with our customers

Page 14: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Confidence restored

• Refinancing • Rebranding • New business model

Operational Excellence

• Optimise Supply Chain • Reliability in service • Continuous improvement • Investment in (technical)

skill set of people

Technological Innovation

• Process innovation• Product innovation • The right steels and grades

are available to our customers

• Creating the right platform

Strategies for a new brand in the European MarketExcellent customer performance by operational excellence

1414

Customer focus

• One face to the customer• Sector focus• Reliability and trust• Unique service• Partner for solutions• Full scope supplier

Page 15: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Operational Excellence

Increase reliability to the maximum

Replace picture assets

1515

Flexible working

� Flexible workforce & working patterns

� Quick response to delight not just satisfy our customers

� Speciality steels focus

People

� Partnerships with universities

� Academy & training

� European leader in H&S

� Motivated people

Assets

� Asset performance improvement; quality, reliability, cost

� Asset portfolio optimisation

Page 16: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Confidence restored

• Refinancing • Rebranding • New business model

Operational Excellence

• Optimise Supply Chain • Reliability in service • Continuous improvement • Investment in (technical)

skill set of people

Technological Innovation

• Process innovation• Product innovation • The right steels and grades

are available to our customers

• Creating the right platform

Strategies for a new brand in the European MarketOperational excellence with cost leadership

1616

Customer Focus

• One face to the customer• Sector focus• Reliability and trust• Unique service• Partner for solutions• Full scope supplier

Cost Leadership

• Raw materials value in use• Enhancement of productivity and

efficiency• Value of maintenance• Reducing our costs to serve our

markets• Improving energy self-sufficiency• EU ETS effect

Page 17: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Cost leadership

Flexible working model only way to create value for our customers in Europe

� Picture of raw material projects

� Chart of capex plan for next 5 years showing ratio of cat 1 and 2 to 3 and 4.

� Gerard Glas

� OG gas collection

1717

First steps…

� Weathering the Storm

� Fit for the Future

Improving position…

� IJmuiden – world class

� Port Talbot – cost competitive European player

� Scunthorpe – the flexible player in European market

Supported by….

� Intensified capital investment

� Asset productivity

� Creating flexibility

� Raw materials strategy

Page 18: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata Steel in Europe

Technological Innovation

Operational Excellence

Customer Focus

Understanding customer needs and challenges and

enabling them to perform in their markets

Organising for success and creating excellent

1818

Cost Leadership

Completing our product offering and innovating process improvements

Switching fixed to variable costs and delivering whilst

maintaining our performance

and creating excellent value by continuous

improvement

Page 19: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

• One integrated, customer-driven company

• Dedicated to understanding our

The Tata Steel Group vision is to be the world steel industry

benchmark for value creation and corporate citizenship

1919

• Dedicated to understanding our customer’s business

• Assisting our customers to perform in their market

• Working and growing in partnership

• Built on strong values and reputation

Page 20: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Research, Development & TechnologyDebashish Bhattacharjee

Page 21: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Vision

“We maximise value creation for TSG by

creating stakeholder delight through

21

world class differentiating research”

Page 22: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

RD&T Sites

IJmuidenTeesside

United Kingdom IndiaThe Netherlands

Jamshedpur

22

JamshedpurRotherham

Coventry

Jamshedpur

Page 23: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

RD&T Sites

IJmuiden Technology Centre Teesside Technology Centre

23

IJmuiden Technology Centre

Swinden Technology Centre

Teesside Technology Centre

Tata Steel R&D Jamshedpur

Two small satellites: Automotive Engineering Group in Warwick

ECM2 in Port Talbot

Page 24: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

People

% Employees on sites

IJTC NL

SS IND

22%

GIPS NL

1%

RTG IND

2%AEG UK

2%

24

IJTC NL

37%

STC UK

14%

TTC UK

7%

R&D IND

15%

Page 25: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

People (EU)

% PhD of Researchers

PhD

39%

Research

without PhD

61%

25

Age distribution in EU

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

20-34 35-44 45-54 55+

Age category

# o

f em

plo

yees

NL

UK

Page 26: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Organisation

Group Director

RD&T

Finance

HR Director

Knowledge & Library

Services

26

Director ProcessesDirector Products &

Product Applications

Director

Programmes

Intellectual

Property

Director Automotive

& Engineering

Chief

Research& Dev

Scientific Services

Chief

Global Programmes

Page 27: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

• Ironmaking

• Steelmaking and Casting

• Ceramics Research Centre

• Rolling Metal Strip

• Long Product Rolling

Process Research, areas of work

272727

High Temperature Innovation Centre Teesside Technology Centre

Page 28: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Product

• Steel Metallurgy

• Coated Products

Product Applications:

Product & Product Application Research, areas of work

282828

• Automotive

• Industrial & Construction

• Packaging

Thermo mechanical treatment simulatorIJmuiden technology Center

Page 29: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Some examples of trial facilities & equipment

Scanning

29

Pilot Packaging line

Multi mill

Microscopy

Welding

Page 30: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Recent successes

Displace competitor’s productThrough strain analysis on gridded component, established DX57+Z grade from IJmuiden at Ford.

30

Page 31: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Examples of Project wins across the Group

• Hydroforming for Tata Nano

• Automatic Surface inspection

31

Page 32: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Hydroforming for Tata Nano

hydroformed

32

Major strain

Material: S315 MC

Hydroforming experience in Europe used for designing hydroformed parts in the Tata Nano

Page 33: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Automatic surface inspection

Below the before and after photo’s

Top side (before) Top side(after)

33

Bottom side (before) Bottom side (after)

Work on automatic surface inspection system in Jamshedpur, following work done at IJmuiden

Page 34: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Break through technologies – the challenge

• Scarcity

─ Complete utilization of iron ore

─ Reducing ash in coal

• Environment

─ Making of steel contributes 4-6% of man made CO2

34

─ Making of steel contributes 4-6% of man made CO2

─ Blast furnaces are responsible for 80% of the emissions

• Market

• Yield and efficiency

Page 35: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Examples of break through in incubation

• 20% reduction in CO2 emission in ironmaking – HISARNA

• Photo voltaic

• SBEC

35

• SBEC

Page 36: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

HISARNA technology

Comparison with the BF route

Iron ore

coke

sinter

Blast furnace

36

coal

coke

Liquid iron

Page 37: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

HISARNA technology

Comparison with the BF route

Iron ore

coke

sinter

Blast furnace

37

coal

coke

Liquid iron

Page 38: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

HISARNA technology

Key features

• Ore fines are molten in a cyclone reactor

• Granular coal is directly injected in the smelter

38

• The use of pure oxygen results in nitrogen free topgas

• The combination with CCS is easier to achieve

Page 39: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Pilot plant at Tata Steel in IJmuiden

• The HISARNA pilot plant is in IJmuiden,

starting in first half of April 2011

• The capacity is 8 t/h hot metal

39

• The expected benefits of the process will be

experimentally validated

Page 40: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Photo Voltaic

“We will use the building envelope to save, produce, store and export

energy, cut CO2 and address worldwide sustainability issues using

functional coatings.”

b) SPECIFIC - £20m over 5 Yearsa) PV ACCELERATOR - £11m over 3 Years

Significant commitment with industrial, academic and government partners

40

c) Sustainable Building Envelope Centre

(SBEC) - £7m over 3 Years

Page 41: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Photo Voltaic

Electrolyte

Counter electrode

PV absorber layer

Diffusion barrier

Light ( photons )

Electrolyte

PV absorber layer + Dye

Diffusion barrier

Light ( photons )Light ( photons )Counter Electrode

- Transparent films and coatings allow light through

- Completes electrical circuit and prevents moisture ingress

Dye Sensitised Solar Cell (“filling”)

- Dye + absorber layer provides the electrical driving force

41

STEEL

-

PV absorber layer

Insulating layer / diffusion barrier

Metal

Back contact layer (photoelectrode)

PV absorber layer + Dye

Insulating layer / diffusion barrier

Working Electrode

- Coated steel will ultimately become the roof cladding

- Build-up of layers allows individual cells to be repeat printed

- Dye + absorber layer provides the electrical driving force

- Electrolyte helps to transport electron across the cell

Page 42: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Market: Automotive

• Increasing customer offerings• Problem solving service

42

Page 43: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Collaborations

CambridgeSheffieldSwanseaImperial

RWTH Aachen FraunhoferLeuven Metz

TU Delft, TU Eindhoven, UTwente

43

ITT KanpurITT Chennai, IISC BangaloreITT Kharagpur

ImperialOxford

MITMcGillCarnegie

MonashDeakinJKMRC

More than 100 collaborations with institutes and universities across the globe

Page 44: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

The IJmuiden siteAt the heart of our Strip Products Mainland Europe business

Dook van den Boer

At the heart of our Strip Products Mainland Europe business

Page 45: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata Steel in IJmuiden

• Top producer of steel in Europa

• 9.300 FTEs, 450 research staff

• approximately 7 million tons of steel in 2011

• Integrated production process

• Much attention for the environment

• Environment, employment and knowledge

• € 0,5 billion spendings in the region

• Tradition of innovation and continuous improvement

• Processes : i.e. 7% energy savings 2005 – 2012

• Production asetts: over € 800 million investment in state-of-the-art production installations

• Products: lighter, stronger, premium (automotive, construction and packaging)

45

Page 46: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata Steel In Europe

• European manufacturing base to supply demanding markets:

• Automotive

• Construction

• Energy and Power

• Lifting and Excavating

• Packaging

46

• Packaging

• Engineering, Shipbuilding, Defence & Security

• Rail, Consumer Goods, Aerospace

• Sales offices and service centres in close to 50 countries

• 2nd largest steel producer in Europe, crude steel capacity of 18 mtpa, 35,000 employees

Page 47: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata Steel Transforming to meet customer requirements

Automotive

Lifting and Excavating

Strip Products Mainland Europe

Long Products Europe

Strip Products UK

Construction

Energy and Power

Packaging

Rail

Supply Chain

47

• Implementation 2010 – 2011:

• One integrated, customer-driven company

• Built on strong values and reputation

• Dedicated to understanding your business

• Assisting you to perform in your market

• Working and growing in partnership

Support Functions

EuropeIndustry Strip/Long

Page 48: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Innovation challenges for Tata, linked 1-to-1 to the “Innovation Union” strategy for the flagship projects

• From commodities to high value products and custom-made solutions (Smart Growth)

• Klantgerichte toepassingen, via bijvoorbeeld Early Vendor Involvement (EVI)

• Hoogwaardige producten bijv. ultra hoge sterkte stalen voor lichtere en zuinigere auto’s, materialen voor elektrische auto’s

• Functionele producten: bijv. energie producerende oppervlakten (PV), bouw “systemen” voor duurzamer bouwen

48

(PV), bouw “systemen” voor duurzamer bouwen

• Energy and Climate Change (Sustainable Growth)

• Energy saving and CO2-reduction

─ Continuous improvement, waste heat utilisation and process integration (DSP)

─ Through breakthrough technologies such as HIsarna, biomass, algae etc.

• New “green” products: energy efficient buildings and lighter cars

Page 49: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Innovation challenges for Tata, linked 1-to-1 to the “Innovation Union” strategy for the flagship projects

• Resource efficiency and raw materials shortage– also for steel products (Sustainable Growth)

• Use of wider selection of Iron Ore and coking coal

• Effective use of necessary alloys such as Nb, Ti etc.

• More effective use of Zinc and Tin in innovative coatings (f.i.: MagiZinc, FeSn etc.)

• Maximize recycling (f.i.: use of scrap)

• Developing people (Inclusive growth)

Year 2001 2010

AC 10% 12%

HVE 12% 17%

IVE 4 21% 27%

IVE 3 26% 24%

IVE 2 18% 12%

49

• Tradition of innovation and continuous improvement

• Tata Steel: R&D-organisation global network

• Own RD&T in IJmuiden

• Close cooperation, both national and international

• European leader in Research Fund for Coal and Steel (= RFCS not FP)

• Highly educated staff for implementation

• Own training institute

• Good contacts with institutes for Higher and Intermediate Vocational Education

IVE 2 18% 12%

LVE 13% 8%

RD&T IJmuiden

Year 2010

AC 51%

HVE 25%

IVE 4 14%

IVE 3 5%

IVE 2 3%

LVE 2%

Page 50: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

M2i Materials Innovation Institute

• Knowledge Platform for Dutch industry and knowledge institutions in the field of materials (including SMEs)

• Tata Steel is a major partner of M2i (both administrative support, content (industrial advisory board), and daily guidance)

• Binding force between materials innovation and implementing partners (Technical Universities of Delft,, Groningen, Twente, Eindhoven and TNO)

• Strategically important for Dutch knowledge in materials field (science

50

• Strategically important for Dutch knowledge in materials field (science disciplines, including materials under pressure throughout western Europe)

• European example: bridge between science and industry

• Belgium: University of Louvain

• Germany: RWTH Aachen, Max Planck Institute für Eisenforschung

• United Kingdom: University of Cambridge

• Scandinavia: Chalmers University

• Switserland: Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

• Innovation Union = new impetus for innovation partnerships

Page 51: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Innovative sustainable product development

• PPP Green Car

• Advanced high strength steels(stronger and lighter)

• PPP Energy Efficient Buildings

• Lighter and stronger sheet piling

• Insulating sandwichpanels

• New materials for storing of energy in walls80%

51

• New materials for storing of energy in walls

• Energy generation through solar cells on steel substrate

• Recycling

• Steel best recycled material

• Recycling packaging steel 89% in the Netherlands

• Every ton of steel that is recycled saves 1,5 ton iron ore, 500 kilo coal and 60% energy

Producton Use scrap

Page 52: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

FP6 ULCOS – HIsarna (pilot project in IJmuiden)

• A significant new process concept that the direct use of powdered raw materials permits. Coke oven and ore agglomeration steps no longer necessary

• Iron ore is melted in the cyclone reactor

• Fine coal is injected directly into the melter

Iron ore

sinter

blast furnace

52

into the melter

• The use of pure oxygen results in a nitrogen free process gas

• This makes it easier to achieve the combination with CCS

HIsarna technology provides potential 20% reduction in CO2 emissions,with CCS this goes up to 80%

but technology only available on an industrial scale after 2020

coal

cokes

Liquid iron

Directe inzet van kolen en erts

Geen kooksfabriek en sinterfabriek nodig HIsarna

Page 53: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UKValue creation with customers and cost flexibility

Jon Ferriman

Value creation with customers and cost flexibility

53

Page 54: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UK within Tata Steel

Long

Tata Steel Group

Tata Steel Limited Tata Steel Europe

54

Strip Products UK Hub

Long Products Europe

Hub

Strip Products MLE Hub

Tata Steel Thailand

NatSteel Asia

Tata Steel India

Speciality Businesses

Support Functions & Supply Chain

Sales, Marketing & Distribution

Page 55: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Jon FerrimanHub Director

Strip Products UK

Steve GeorgeDirector,

Mills & internal Logistics

Ian PhillipsDirector, Heavy End

Ian HobsonTechnical Director

Mike WixeyEngineering Director

Uday ChaturvediChief Technical Officer

Strip Products UK: Business Management Team

Mark DaviesHead of Health, Safety & Business Excellence

5/12/2011

Mills & internal Logistics

Robert BizzellFinance Director

David VineallHR Director

Matt YeatesSupply Chain Director

ENGINEERING TECHNICAL MANUFACTURING

FUNCTIONS

Tracy PinkneyRegional

Procurement Director

& Business Excellence

Page 56: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

A brief history of Strip Products UK

• 1837 Port Talbot opened – named after principal sponsor of the dock, Christopher Talbot of Margam

• 1923 First expansion completed – known as “Margam Works”

• 1962 Llanwern works opens

• 1967 British Steel Corporation formed – Nationalisation of 14 steel companies (peaked at 250,000 employees)

• 1988 Privatisation

• 1999 Merger of British Steel and Koninklijke Hoogovens to form Corus

• 2001 Closure of the Llanwern Heavy End

56

• 2001 Closure of the Llanwern Heavy End

• 2005 Cultural Change Programme, ‘The Journey’ begins

• 2007 Tata acquires Corus

• 2008 Economic crisis leads to Llanwern Hot Mill and Blast Furnace 4 mothballing

• 2009 Blast Furnace 4 and Hot Mill re-start

• 2010 £60M BOS Gas recovery scheme launched

• 2010 £185M investment to rebuild Blast Furnace 4 announced (2012)

• 2010 Corus changes brand to Tata Steel

• 2011 New Operating Model implementation

Page 57: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UK overview

• Producer of strip steel for UK and European markets

• Manufacturing sites in Port Talbot and Llanwern

• Capacity to produce 4.8 million tonnes of product per year

• Approximately 5000 employees

• Annual turnover of £1.7 billion

57

• Annual turnover of £1.7 billion

• Iron and steel production, hot rolling, cold rolling and galvanising facilities

Page 58: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

A vision to create a sustainable steel industry in Wales

• Our “Journey” change programme

• Step change in safety culture and performance

• Weathering the Storm

• 5000 ideas, £200m saved, flexible working model

• We have earned the right to investment

• BOS Gas recovery scheme

• BF4 rebuild

58

• BF4 rebuild

• Ambitions

• Self sufficiency

─ Margam Coal Project

─ Energy

• Product Range

• A key part of the Welsh economy

Page 59: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UK Products and Markets 09-10

Sales by product (tonnes)

Sales by market

5959

Tata Steel in Europe has approximately 50 % share of the UK market and also delivers to selective European Markets (e.g. Northern Spain, Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, Northern France).

Hot Rolled 55% Cold Rolled 28 % Coated 16%External UK 20% External MLE 11% External ROW 1%

Tata UK 56% Tata MLE 12%

Page 60: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Sectors and Applications

Finished coils

� Construction

� Packaging

� Tubes

� Automotive

Sectors & applications

60

� Automotive

� Consumer Appliances

� Radiators

� Electronics

� General engineering

Page 61: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Llanwern SiteValue creation with customers and cost flexibility

Jon Ferriman

Value creation with customers and cost flexibility

Page 62: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Llanwern steelworks

• Built in early 1960’s by Richard Thomas and Baldwin

Heavy End2 Coke Ovens3 Blast Furnaces2 CastersHot Strip Mill

Pickle Lines

Cold Mill

62

Site 4 Miles by 2 Miles

Cold Mill

Coil Inspection LinesGalvanising

Page 63: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Llanwern steelworks

• Known as RTB, then Spencer works and later Llanwern works

• In full production employed around 10,000 people

• It was the first oxygen-blown integrated steelworks in Britain when it opened in 1962

• Rail links to main-lines and good infrastructure to road and sea

63

• Reduced resource in early 1980’s through “Slimline” to around 2,000 people

• Ceased iron production in 2001

• Slab now supplied from PT

• Highly flexible and cost driven operation branded “New Llanwern”

Page 64: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Current configuration

• Hot Strip Mill

• 2 Pickle Lines

• Cold Mill

• Zodiac

• Packaging & Distribution

64

Page 65: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Llanwern: Steel park philosophy

• Construction & Engineering Products

• MSS

• Distribution UK

• Slit Centre

• Central Engineering Workshops

65

• Central headquarters for:

• Commercial

• Supply chain

• Accounts

• SMT

• Aim to bring other satellite units on to Llanwern site.

Page 66: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Llanwern manufacturing: Cost leadership

• Prior to Weathering the Storm: 1000 employees

• Base of 580 employees flexed up to 715

at present

• Lean structure

• Flexible and highly trained workforce

Core

66

• Flexible and highly trained workforce

• Flexible plant model

• Challenging product mix – HS, Durbar, DP grades

• Only automotive galv line in the UK

• Only line in UK for ‘Pickle and Oiled’

AgencyContractors

Page 67: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Our “Journey” change programmeAndy Dunbar

Page 68: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

2005: The Strip Products UK change begins

• “The Journey”

• launched in September 2005 as an organisation cultural change programme

• born as a response to tragic events but has became an enabler to everything we do

686868

became an enabler to everything we do

Page 69: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

The Strip Products UK Change model

6969

“The best way to predict the future is to go and create it”

Page 70: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UK: The Journey

Business Management Team

Executive

committee

Top 100

2005Engagement

Recognition of ‘As-is’ and ‘Ideal’

Bicycle projects

Top 100

Top 100

• Recognising the leadership challenge• Engaging our people• Who we are (“as is”) and who we want to be (“to be”)• Learning what it would mean for us all

707070

Trades

Unions

Contractors

Others

(THMs)STEP 1

Engagement

Trades

Unions

Top 100

Page 71: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Our style 2005: ‘as is’

Duck the issues –avoid uncomfortable situations

Fail to recognise good; quick to punish

Status and influence through being critical

Being responsive to the demands of superiors at any cost

Our change in style

717171

Centralised decisions – people tend to do only what they

are told to do

Avoid conflict – relationships are pleasant (at least

superficially)

Must agree with and be liked by authority to get on

Page 72: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

The style we aspired to: ‘to be’

Involve others in decisions that affect them

Resolve conflict constructively – with respect

Positive recognition and reward

Concerned about personal growth and well being

Our change in style

727272

Do even the simplest tasks well

Challenging unacceptable behaviours and standards

Set stretch goals and plan to deliver

Look for win:win and opportunity to learn

Page 73: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Business Management Team

Executive

committee

Top 100

Management

+

TU’s

2005Engagement

Recognition of ‘As-is’ and ‘Ideal’

Bicycle projects

2006Standards,

behaviours

Performance

improvements

All

3 key projects -

Time-out for Safety

Next phase of safety

improvement performance

Liberty

Events x3

‘VALUES’

STEP 2

Demonstrate

potential

Top 100

Top 100

• Using the energy

• Getting people involved

• Key business projects

• Huge safety programme for >6,000 people

Strip Products UK: The Journey

737373

TU’s

+

Supply partners

Trades

Unions

Contractors

Others

(Rollout)

Others

(THMs)

3 key projects -

Continuous Improvement

programme

5 million tonnes of slab

3 million tonnes PT HSM

(Quality yield, cost tonnes)

Mills Strategy

New Llanwern 2

STEP 1

Engagement

Trades

Unions

Top 100 for >6,000 people

• 500 employees developed their own behaviours supporting our values

Page 74: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UK: The Journey

Business Management Team

Executive

committee

Top 100

Management

+

TU’s

2005Engagement

Recognition of ‘As-is’ and ‘Ideal’

Bicycle projects

2006Standards,

behaviours

Performance

improvements

All

3 key projects -

Time-out for Safety

Next phase of safety

improvement performance

2007

Values / Behaviours

Q1 Rollout to ALL

Liberty

Events x3

‘VALUES’

STEP 2

Demonstrate

potential

SU

STA

IN

Top 100

Top 100

Goals alignment

rollout to All

Process Safety

Embed our

Values

Achieve

Our goals

747474

TU’s

+

Supply partners

Trades

Unions

Contractors

Others

(Rollout)

Others

(THMs)

3 key projects -

Continuous Improvement

programme

5 million tonnes of slab

3 million tonnes PT HSM

(Quality yield, cost tonnes)

Mills Strategy

New Llanwern 2

STEP 1

Engagement

Trades

Unions

SU

STA

IN

Top 100

STEP 3

Delivery

5 mt organisation

effectiveness

3 mt organisation

effectiveness

STEP 4

Performing

Implement

• Engaging everyone in our values and behaviours

• Goals 2007 engagement and deployment

Page 75: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Goals, Values and Behaviours

757575

Our goals define the ‘what’ Our values define the ‘how’

Page 76: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Values & behaviours 2007

• Values proposal rolled out to cross-section of 500 employees

• 500 employees developed the ‘desired behaviour’ examples

• Values and rules booklet (the how) issued

• To all employees

767676

• To all employees

• Cover note. Summary and process.

• 65 engagement events

• 5000 employees and contractors

• Hosted by BMT with TU support

• Days, nights, weekends

Page 77: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Goals translation 2007(OGSM)

• Developed the business mission, vision and goals

• Vision: “To create a sustainable steel industry in Wales”

• Bottom-up process

777777

• Areas and functions developed goals

• ‘Blue book’ (the what)

• containing our values and goals to level 4 for all 5200 employees.

• An early introduction to OGSM

Page 78: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UK: Our Journey

Business Management Team

Executive

committee

Top 100

Management

+ TU’s +

2005Engagement

Recognition of ‘As-is’ and ‘Ideal’

Bicycle projects

2006Standards,

Behaviours,

Performance,

Improvements

All

3 key projects -

Time-out for Safety

Next phase of safety

improvement performance

2007

Values / Behaviours

Q1 Rollout to ALL

Liberty

Events x3

‘VALUES’

SU

STA

IN

Top 100

Top 100

Embed our

Values

Achieve

Our goals

2008

Str

etc

hin

g O

ur

Ta

rge

ts

Goals alignment

rollout to All

Process Safety

787878

+ TU’s +

Partners

Trades

Unions

Contractors

Others

(Rollout)

Others

(THMs)

3 key projects -

Continuous Improvement

programme

5 million tonnes of slab

3 million tonnes PT HSM

(Quality yield, cost tonnes)

Mills Strategy

New Llanwern 2

STEP 1

Engagement

Trades

Unions

SU

STA

IN

Top 100

STEP 3

Delivery

Implement

STEP 2

Demonstrate

potential

STEP 5

Embedding

Building

Str

etc

hin

g O

ur

Ta

rge

ts

STEP 4

Performing

5 mt organisation

effectiveness

3 mt organisation

effectiveness

We keep going, we have momentum

Page 79: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Early achievements concurrent with The Journey

• Safety

• A leap forward in our safety performance

• Safety teams, making a real difference

• 1,000 days of no LTA at Aluminised

• Customers: Ford Q1 award

• Record performances

• Morfa

• Blast Furnaces, Steelplant, Casters

• PT HRP

• Aluminised

• 5,000 sign up to our values

• Blast Furnace re-organisation pilot

• Recruitment, across the board

• 190 apprentices in training

• Drug and Alcohol community counsellors

• Our Journey 2 years-on celebration

797979

• Aluminised

• Zodiac

• Link & Capl

• Del ops

• GCI usage

• 3 million tonnes milestone at PT HRP

• Llanwern flexibility

• Investments

• Quench tower

• BOS Gas Recovery £60M

• Positive Press coverage

• Business, community and employees

• Supporting the community

• Great Welsh run

• Richard Burton 10k run

• Kids of steel, Triathlon

• Talkback NP19 young citizens safety

• Special Needs Activity Centre support

Strip Products UK: Creating a sustainable steel industry in Wales

Page 80: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Values belief

Mission

Higher Purpose

To create a sustainable

steel industry in Wales

Strip Products UK: Change Behavioural Model

808080

Capability

Behaviour

Environment

Misaligned

Educate

Misunderstood

Malicious

Intolerance

Aligned Recognition

Page 81: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UK: Change programme

818181

Page 82: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

“It’s not the strongest species that survive,

nor the most intelligent, but the ones who

are most responsive to change”.

828282

are most responsive to change”.

Charles Darwin

Page 83: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

The Zodiac LineValue creation with customers and cost flexibility

Jon Ferriman

Value creation with customers and cost flexibility

Page 84: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Zinc & Other Developments In Alloy CoatingsZODIAC

84

ENTRYCLEANERANNEALING FURNACE

ZINC POT & COATING CONTROL

TEMPER MILL & TENSION LEVELLER

PASSIVATION

TRIMMER

INSPECTIONOILER

EXIT

Page 85: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Operational Excellence

Process performance measured by OEEOEE MONTHLY

73.65

77.3574.63

76.06

93.9892.45

84.23

79.6

82.19

86.9989.45

91.4

90.01

90.5

91.07

89.31 94.05

80.8

88.53

84.82

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

APR M AY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB M AR APR M AY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB M AR

TAR ACT

Customer ComplaintsA weekly PDCA discusses customer complaints and their root cause, along with analysis and action

plans.

OEE and Cost are the two drivers for all

review meetings

85

Process transient condition monitorThis system has been developed to capture those small changes which normally average out. This will not only protect the customer but will also give Zodiac lead indicators about which areas to work on.

plans.

Page 86: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Supply Excellence

• Supply Chain process developments

• £80M investment to re-engineer Europe-wide supply-chain order planning & fulfilment processes

• Through Supply Chain efficiencies

• Enhanced order fulfillment processes

─ decoupling of semi finished products at appropriate intervention points in order to

86

─ decoupling of semi finished products at appropriate intervention points in order to reduce supply leadtime and increase inventory flexibility

• Design & deployment of lean processes across the UK supply chain

─ eg Hot coil receipt to Corby, reducing lead-times, working capital & improving material flow

• Increased supply flexibility

─ extending the range of products that can be exchanged within the TSE group in order to enhance value creation and support supply continuity

86

Page 87: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Customer Focus

• Product portfolio progression

• Development of value-creating product solutions in line with the market-driven strategic product roadmaps

─ Super Bainite: Armour-plating applications

─ High silicon steels for power industry

─ High carbon steels for automotive &

87

─ High carbon steels for automotive & construction industries

─ Extended coated product capability: GI FF for automotive exterior components

─ Boron steel: Hot stamping applications

• External accreditation to demanding standards: TS16949

Page 88: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata Steel Construction ProductsBusiness Overview

Sam McCloy

Business Overview

Page 89: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata Steel Construction ProductsAbout Us

• 90 employees operating within Tata Steel Distribution; one of three new operations set up on the Llanwern site utilising excess warehousing and logistics capability

• Specialists in the production of cold roll formed sections with over 50 years experience in design & manufacture of precision engineered sections

Insert image

89

• 100% supplied with high quality steel from Tata Steel Europe’s production plants in Wales

• Business focus• Cost efficiency post-recession• Growth via customer intimacy and product innovation• Market sector-based organisation in line with corporate strategy

Page 90: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Market Sector & Product Range Construction

• A range of roll formed products for the construction industry – used for their combination of low cost and high structural performance

• Steel Floor decking – used in conjunction with in-situ concrete to form composite flooring for large

90

form composite flooring for large residential and commercial buildings

• Light Steel Framing – up to 8 storey construction for cost and speed

• A range of specialist sections with a wide range of application in construction

Page 91: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Market Sector & Product Range Highways

• 50 years of production of Highway vehicle restraint systems

• Completely re-engineered to European Standard in 2004

• State-of-the art computer simulation

• Fully crash tested

• Installed via specialist companies to ensure compliance to standard

91

ensure compliance to standard

• Intention to exploit technology across Mainland Europe

Page 92: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Market Sector & Product range Energy

• Low cost & high performance structure for mounting solar PV modules

• High strength steel, high performance galvanised coating for long service life

92

• Supplied in kit form for local assembly and installation

• Projects supplied in Spain, Germany, Bulgaria, Reunion Island

• Panels are gently fed into the structure from either end, with no need for additional fixings

Page 93: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

New Product Development Loadsafe Platform

• Developed in-house in response to a number of accidents caused to employees and contractors working on the back of vehicles

• Allows safe access to secure loads without accessing the vehicle

93

vehicle

• 5th generation product now ready for external commercialisation

• Manufactured from Tata Steel made in Wales

• Fabricated in Wales

Page 94: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Supporting Team and facilities

Precision tool manufacture

• Roll design facilities utilising CAD/CAM and CNC machinery

• State of the art roll forming simulation technology

Fabrications Unit

• Our fully equipped steel fabrications facility can manufacture a range of bespoke and standard manufacture a range of bespoke and standard products, expertly designed and skillfully engineered by our highly trained fabricators and welders.

Engineering Development

• Development engineers assist with the development of customer products, from initial concept through to value-engineered design. Optimising the design allows us to manufacture a quality product for lowest cost

94

Page 95: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Orb Works: The Cogent Power businessA speciality business with customer product offering

Jim Naylor

A speciality business with customer product offering

Page 96: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Contents

The Units

Electrical Steel Products

Markets

96

Markets

Page 97: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Cogent Business Dimensions 2010/11

CPI Orb

Surahammar

Surahammar, Sweden

NO Electrical Steel

Employees 170

97

CPI

Burlington, Ontario

Transformer core manufacturing/slittingcentre

Employees 200

Orb

Newport, S Wales

GO Electrical Steel

Employees 401

Page 98: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Orb Electrical Steels (Wales)

• 1898 - W R Lysaught Company starts at Orb

• 1909 – Orb licensed to produce Silicon iron

• 1947 - Production of Silicon GO & NO steel starts at Orb

Cogent Power

NO steel starts at Orb

• 2008 – Production of NO stopped after 61 years Site focuses on GO production

• 2008 – Capacity of GO increases to 100 ktpa

98

Page 99: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

OrbGrain Oriented Generic Material Flows

Side Trimming

Anneal / Cool De-scaling / Pickling

Annealing & De-scaling Cold Reduction

Decarburisng Anneal

Coil

Inner Cover Furnace

High Temperature Coil Annealing

Hot

Rolled

Coil

99

Coat & cure Decarburising anneal Preheat

Base Plate

Stalk

Thermal Flattening

Coat Thermal flatten anneal / cool Preheat Pickle

Clean

Trim

Laser Slitter

Tension Unit Slitter

Page 100: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Cogent Power

Surahammar Bruks (Sweden)

• 1627 - A “Crown Hammer” in Surahammar

• 1897 - First Swedish car is made in Surahammar

• 1916 - ASEA acquires Surahammar

100

• 1916 - ASEA acquires Surahammar Bruks

• 1917 – First delivery of Hot Rolled electrical steel

• 1959 – Production of cold rolled grain oriented steel starts

• 1993 – Production of grain oriented steel ends. Specialises in NO steels

Page 101: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

SurahammarNon-Oriented Generic Material Flows

Side Trimming

Anneal / Cool De-scaling / Pickling

Annealing & De-scaling Cold Reduction

Decarburisng Anneal

Hot

Rolled

Coil

101

Decarburisng Anneal

Coat & cure Decarburising anneal Preheat

Slitter

Tension Unit Slitter

Page 102: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Cogent Power

Cogent Power Inc (Canada)

• 1970 - Cogent Power Inc. (formerly CorMag Inc) begins operation.

• 1993 - CorMag moves its operations into a larger 80,000 square foot facility.

• 1996 – CorMag installed and began operation of a new line to slit premium steels including Sura Electrical Steels.

102

Electrical Steels.

• 2001 - Cogent Power acquired Cogent Power Inc. arising from a major restructuring in the market.

• 2003 - Cogent Power Inc. centralized its North American operations by moving its Burlington, Ontario plant to a larger 80,000 sq.ft state-of-the-art facility.

• Slitting & Manufacturing with GO and NO steels from Cogent Power

Page 103: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strong Tradition of “Continuous Improvement”

• GE Global Ecomagination Leadership award 2008

• American Manufacturing Excellence award 2010 for Canada given its “outstanding performance in continuous improvement”.

• CEO Manufacturing Excellence award 2010

• Case studies in Books on Lean manufacturing

• Best Supplier award (all categories) AREVA UK….

103

Page 104: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Contents

The Units

Electrical Steel Products

Markets

104

Markets

Page 105: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Electrical Steels

• Form the magnetic circuit in electrical machines

• Transformers, Generators, Ballasts, & Motors

• Easy to ‘’magnetise’’ (permeability)

• Low energy loss during magnetisation

• Sold on magnetic properties

• Total power loss sets the quality (lower the better)

• Mechanical values can be influential but are usually not guaranteed

• Range of Si content from 0.2% (poor losses) to 3.3% Si (best losses)

• Two types

• Non Oriented (0.2% to 3.3%Si) Surahammar• Isotropic

• Suitable for use in rotating machines

• Sold as fully finished and semi finished

• Grain Oriented (all 3.0-3.3%Si) Orb• CGO and HiB (High permeaBility)

• Very good magnetic properties in rolling direction

105

Page 106: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Non Oriented (Surahammar)

• Non Oriented (0.2% to 3.3%Si)

• Loss levels 8W/kg to 2W/kg

─ High Si Hrc (>2.4% Si). Used for best grades and thin gauge (<0.27mm), ie generators

─ Mid Si (1.8-2.4%). Used for intermediate grades ie ballasts, power steering motors, large industrial motors

─ Low Si (0.2%-1.3%). Used for smaller motors (white goods, pumps, compressors, fans)

• All Fully Finished grades at Sura

106

Page 107: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Grain Oriented (Orb)

• Grain Oriented (all 3.0-3.3%Si)

• 2 types CGO and HiB

─ Both have very good magnetic properties in rolling direction (losses of 1W/kg -0.70 W/kg)

─ HiB has better oriented “Goss” grains

─ Grain size is huge, 5-20mm

─ Differentiation between CGO and HiB is permeability (amount of electrical energy required to create a defined magnetic force)

• HiB is generally much more difficult to make successfully reflected in the number of producers:

─ CGO 12 in the world

─ HiB 6 in the world

107

Page 108: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Electrical Steel in Use

Generators Power Transformers Distribution Transformers Motors

High Si (some CGO) Laser DR, HiB CGO (also High Si NO) Mid/Low Si NO

(also CGO)

108

Page 109: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Through Manufacturing - Cogent Power Inc

• Cogent Power Inc. is the North American leader in the supply of transformer cores for distribution, power and specialty magnetic applications.

• High level technical strength and service approach has enabled strong growth and market development. Process volume of 34kt of GO and Hi-B expected in 2010/11.

• Broad range of products shipped – strip electrical steel (50%); distribution transformer cores (42%); power transformer cores (8%). CGO, Hi-B and amorphous

109

transformer cores (8%). CGO, Hi-B and amorphous metals.

• Strong market position and intimate customer knowledge solidifies market leadership in cores and gives upstream Cogent invaluable knowledge of customer requirements and market trends.

• Progressive, high value selling, customer centred business.

• Key in growth plans for Orb and service/niche plans for Surahammar in NA

Page 110: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Contents

The Units

Electrical Steel Products

Markets

110

Markets

Page 111: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Cogent Customer Base

• Top 20 ABBSiemensArevaCrompton GreavesImefyLTCEnpayFKIEmerson

111

EmersonAlstomKienle & SpiessHidria RotomatikaATBOJSCDanaherGeneral ElectricCamtranMoloney ElectricAcme ElectricDelta Star Inc

Page 112: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

The Port Talbot siteAt the heart of our Strip Products UK business

Uday Chaturvedi

At the heart of our Strip Products UK business

Page 113: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

• The main site for our Strip Products UK steelmaking hub

• Benefits from Deep water harbour location

• Integrated Steelmaking facilities with added value product range capability

• Packaging Steels

• Automotive Exposed panels

The Port Talbot site today

113113113

• Advanced High Strength Steels

• Organisation focussed on

• Customer

• Market Competitiveness

• Cost Competitiveness

• 4,400 employees on site

• 5.0mt liquid steelmaking capability

Page 114: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Facilities Equipment Statistics

Materials Handling Deep water harbour 3 grab loaders / 160kt max vessel capacity

Iron making • Coke ovens

• Sinter plant

• Blast Furnaces

• 1 battery containing 84 ovens

• 1 Lurgi, 344m2 strand – 42t/hr

• 2 (No’s 4&5) 10.8m hearth diameter, 2134m3 working volume (4.7Mt)

Major facilities – Port Talbot

Steel making • Steel converters

• Secondary metallurgy units

• Slab casters

• 2 Basic Oxygen Convertors (330t each)

• 2 vacuum degassers, 2 secondary steelmaking

• 2 double strand and 1 split mould twin casters

Rolling • Hot Strip Mill

• Linked Cold Mill

• CAPL

• 2 walking beam furnaces, 1 reversing rougher and 7 finishing stands (3500kt)

• 1 continuous pickle line linked to a 5-stand cold reduction mill

• 1 continuous annealing processing line

114

Page 115: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Port Talbot Site

HarbourStockyards Blast Furnaces

Power Plant

Sinter Plant

Steel Plant

115

Coke Ovens

Hot Mill

Cold Mill

CAPL

Page 116: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Tata Steel in Europe

Technological Innovation

Operational Excellence

Customer Focus

Understanding customer needs and challenges and

enabling them to perform in their markets

Organising for success and creating excellent value by continuous

improvement

116116

Cost Leadership

Completing our product offering and innovating process improvements

Switching fixed to variable costs and delivering whilst

maintaining our performance

Page 117: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UK Products and Markets 09-10

Sales by product (tonnes)

Sales by market

117117

Tata Steel in Europe has approximately 50 % share of the UK market and also delivers to selective European Markets (e.g. Northern Spain, Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, Northern France).

Hot Rolled 55% Cold Rolled 28 % Coated 16%External UK 20% External MLE 11% External ROW 1%

Tata UK 56% Tata MLE 12%

Page 118: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Deliveries by Market AreaStrip Products UK Hub

480565 601

717 744

559 622704 687 701 700 737

159

158173

225 205

171163

191 206 201 214224

123

12186

154 79

90

218

228 176 134185

183

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

Deli

veri

es (

kt)

Key Sectors served by Strip UK

• External: Automotive, Industry Strip

• Via Distribution:, Lifting & Excavating, Construction, Retail customers

• Via Speciality Businesses:

118118

480565 559

0

200

Q1

09

10

Q2

09

10

Q3

09

10

Q4

09

10

Q1

10

11

Q2

10

/11

es

t

Q3

10

/11

Q4

10

/11

Q1

11

/12

Q2

11

/12

Q3

11

/12

Q4

11

/12

TSE Internal UK External Europe

• Via Speciality Businesses: Packaging, Construction

• C.65% of deliveries from Strip UK plants are to Tata Steel Distribution / Speciality Businesses in UK / MLE.

• Joint approach to customer & Supply Chain

Strong Focus across the organisation on Customer

Page 119: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

• BOS Gas Recovery system to reduce our environmental impact and improve cost competitiveness

• Installation of Variable Speed drives

• Zodiac Pot development to enable Exposed Auto Panel manufacture

Cost Leadership - Recent efforts to improve costs base and market competitiveness

119119119

• HSM capability development improving flow and enabling increased coil weights

• Rail unloading facility development to handle inbound Coke reducing harbour congestion and transport unit costs

• Cost effective Roll reclamation via Laser Cladding technology

Page 120: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Cost Leadership - Working Better

• Steelmaking Cost reduction

• Appropriate Product Design in Supply Chain – reducing reliance in high cost alloys

• Grade rationalisation – reducing complexity and set up costs

• Through supply chain review – eliminating upstream / downstream waste

• Increased piece weight

• Stock reduction

• Appropriate product design

• Improved product cost modeling and reporting• Improved product cost modeling and reporting

• Raw materials Value in use

• Coal Injection rates

• Local Coals

• Coal blend rationalisation

• Waste Utilisation

• Engineering Excellence program

• PIT groups

• Cost Benchmarking Processes

120

Page 121: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Cost Competitiveness Future opportunityMargam Mine

• Geological study completed. Final report awaited

• Mine plan and mine schedule complete

• Measured and Inferred resource of 37Mt

• Extension potential of a further 30Mt

• Financial evaluation ongoing

• Coal Value in Use benefit of £5/tonne Hot Metal due to quality

121

Potential Source of Good quality Coking Coal for 18 – 25 years

Page 122: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Cost Competitiveness - Blast Furnace No4 Development

• Blast Furnace No4 has achieved 30Mt of production since its 1992 rebuild

• Second highest productivity furnace in Europe (15 kt/m3) - world class results

• Typical performance of relined Blast Furnaces are between 12-14 kt/m3

European Blast Furnace Production

18000

20000

kT

/m3

(w

ork

ing

vo

lum

e)

1

122

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

kT

/m3

(w

ork

ing

vo

lum

e)

Port Talbot No4(estimated by 2012)

25

3

4

Legend 1 = Hamborn 9 3 = Raahe 1 (now Relined) 5 = Port Talbot 42 = Taranto 4 (now Relined) 4 = Bremen 3 (now Relined)

= Official European Blast Furnace Committee Data = Latest Data not yet released

Page 123: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Rebuild Project ScopeEnabling Cost Competitive Iron make

• New furnace electrical and process control systems• New modern closed circuit cooling system• New Paul Wurth gearbox• Casthouse - Clay guns, drills, main trough and manipulators

New stove domes, burners

and chequer refractories.New Gas Plant with the

Dustcatcher replaced

with a Cyclone.

New Downcomer

Additional ferrous route and

123

New furnace shell and

integrated refractories

and cooling system

Additional ferrous route and

raw materials stockhouse.

New Hot Blast Main

Page 124: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Operational Excellence - Engineering is Fundamental for TSE to be competitive in the Global Steel Market

Engineering Standards have major impact on process capability and

product quality

Cost base reduction is

Product Quality & Consistency

124

EngineeringExcellence

Improved availability will lead to better

readiness & service levels

Cost base reduction is essential for TSE to be

competitive in the Market

Engineering Excellence program to increase customer loyalty & improve TSE cost competitiveness

Product CostCompetitiveness

Plant Availability & Service levels

Page 125: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

1. Asset Integrity

2010As Is

• Asset I nte grity – Poor record - (Explosions,

Fires, Loss of

Containment ….)

2014To Be

Key Improvement Themes

Delivering Engineering Excellence

2015To Be

• Asset I nte grity –Reduced loss of

containment across HHF.

• Depe nda ble Operati ons

- Step change

TSE Engineering Excellence Programme

• TSE Wide programme aimed at improving safety, performance & cost by implementing ‘one company’ best practice standards and processes

• 5 year cost reduction target of £120m. for TSE

125

3

4.Technology & Procurement

Organisational C apabilit y is a K ey Enabler to Deliver

Strategic Priorities

2.Maintenance Improvement Programme

Based on CAM Framework Best Practices

� Unreliable Operati onslinked to poorly-maintained assets.

� Capex – Allocation & Manag ement not optimised.

� Fire fighti ng/s hor t termmanufacturing & maintenance culture leading to equipment under-pe rforma nce and higher costs

� Misse d opportuni tiesthrough under -shari ng of te chnol ogicalexpertise

� Lack of common KPI’sto measure, compare and drive pe rforma nce improvement.

� People – Poo r Asset Mgt capability & Engineering capability not respected.

3. CAPEX Optimisation & Delivery

- Step change

improvement in reliability

& availability of bottleneck processes at optimum

cost.

• Capex – Allocated

effectively across TSE,

successfully delivered by

a shared resource.• Continuous

Improv eme nt d riven b y

common KPIs and

benchmarking.

• Technical Ce ntres of

Expertise (COE ) –Developed & share d

across TSE.

• People Dev elopme nt –

Focussed on delivering

world class Engineering &

Maintenance capability.

6.Talent & Competence Development

5.Common KPI’s & Benchmarking

Page 126: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Operational Excellence - Results

Caster Prime Slab Yield

95

95.5

96

96.5

97

97.5

98

2005 2006 2007 2008/9 2009/10

%

Low Cost Carbon Source Usage

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2005 2006 2007 2008/9 2009/10

%

Good Good

126

2005 2006 2007 2008/9 2009/10 2005 2006 2007 2008/9 2009/10

Blast Furnace GCI Rates

100

110

120

130

140

150

160

170

180

2005 2006 2007 2008/9 2009/10

kg

/th

m

BF 4 GCI Rate kg/thm BF 5 GCI Rate kg/thm

BF Mothballed

PT HRP Electricity Usage

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

2005 2006 2007 2008/9 2009/10

kw

h/t

Good Good

Page 127: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

New Products being developed to meet Customer NeedsOverview of TSE NPD phase gate – February 2011

Attractiveness

Development & Piloting

Concept

Launch & Commercialisation

Gate 2-Launch decisionGate 1 -Business case approval.

Selection Delivery

Gate 0- Filter

Gate 3- Post Launch Review (12 months after launch)

Small Budget and Resource

Product Process made Budget and

127127

Ideasand Resource Commitment

Product made

effective

Process made effective

Resource Commitment

160 20 120 90

390 Projects in TSE Pipeline,

250 of which require RD&T support

Page 128: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

A new technique developed by Zodiac (Patent Applied)

• Capability to produce Advanced High strength steels from zodiac to complete our product package to automotive industry.

• A unique technique developed for zodiac (patent applied) in a very short time with low investment.

• This technique is called OXYMAX, a controlled mixture of N2 and air to selectively oxidise strip.

Advanced High Strength Steel – DP600

128

selectively oxidise strip.

Page 129: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Strip Products UK Quality Management Approvals and Accreditations

• ISO 9001:2008, “Quality management systems – Requirements” and ISO / TS 16949 : 2009 for automotive production.

• Construction Products Directive 89 /106/ EEC which allows CE mark application on EN 10025 - 2004 Hot Rolled Structural Steel products and associated documentation.

• Accreditation to ISO 17025:2005 – “General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories” for critical environmental tests.

129

of testing and calibration laboratories” for critical environmental tests.

• Det Norske Veritas’ Rules for Classification Pt. 2 for subsequent manufacture into tubes and sections, structural, boiler and pressure vessel applications.

• Ford Q1 - Supplier excellence standard.

• EU directive 2001/96 and associated “BLU Code” for “Safe Loading and Unloading of bulk carriers” within the harbour area.

Page 130: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Operational excellenceHealth and Safety Management System

Policy

objective

Planning

11 Leadership and accountability

12 Competent people

13 Hazard identification

14 Compliance assurance

15 Health and safety planning

17 Asset management

16 Risk management

130

Implementation

and operation

Checking and assurance

Audit and review

15 Audit and review

18 Management of change

19 Managing contractors

10 Operational control

11 Communication

12 Emergency preparedness

13 Learning from events

14 Measuring performance

Page 131: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

LeadershipSafety and health excellence programmes

• Focus on leadership in health and safety: “Felt leadership”

• Start in 2005: ~ 350 group senior managers

• Follow up by delivery in dedicated areas:

• Steelmaking, ironmaking – multiple sites

• Other areas: mills , services, distribution

131

• Other areas: mills , services, distribution

• Local versions: e.g. France, Scandinavia

• Key elements:

• Sponsorship

• Vertical slice – from works manager to team leader

• Workshop model leading to personal action

Programme received a UK National Training Award in 2009

Page 132: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Lost time accidents Frequency rate

Combined - employees and contractors

8.38

5.314.36

1.52 1.590.63 0.33 0.48 0.36 0.27

0

2

4

6

8

10

04 05 06

07/0

8

08/0

9

09/1

010

/11Y

TD

Targe

t

11/1

2

12/1

3

Health & SafetyResults 2010/11 H1

Key Health & Safety activities• Focus on leadership through Leadsafe and felt

leadership training remains.

• 650 people through Felt leadership in 10/11• H&S management system self assessment

• Journey days for employees undertaken. Closing in 2 per employee target

132

Absence TSSP UK

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

04 05 06 07 08 09-10 YTD Target

• Safety teams continue to deliver improvements. Work required on consistency

• Process Safety – Good progress with internal HAZOP capability and with HAZOP programme. MOC deployment acros operational areas in PT

• Regulator interventions positive

• Top 5 health risks for Business and operational areas identified. Improvement programme being developed.

Employees

Frequency rate – accidents per million man hours workedYTD 10/11 estimated

YTD February

Page 133: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Our People

• To achieve world class performance, our highly trained, educated and skilled workforce are key.

• Our employees are supported through their careers, with operational training, modern apprenticeships, and higher education.

• The Engineering Doctorate Scheme run in conjunction with the University of

133

in conjunction with the University of Swansea, is developing highly qualified and skilled technical people for the future.

• Integrated Graduate Development Schemes enable close collaboration with local academic institutions allowing skill enhancement of mid-career post graduates.

• Strong links with Westminster & Welsh Governments

Page 134: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Our Environment

• We are committed to environmental care and protection.

• The impact of our operations and products are minimised through the adoption of sustainable practices and continuous improvement.

• We are accredited to ISO 14001, the international environmental management standard.

• We use and recycle by-products on and

134

• We use and recycle by-products on and off site, reducing the amount going to landfill.

• We are an accredited packaging reprocessor by the Environment Agency.

• All our products are recyclable and contain approximately 20% recycled steel.

• We also advise customers and designers on using steel resulting in more sustainable products.

Page 135: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Our Community

• Being a good neighbour and part of the local community is important to Tata Steel.

• Tata Steel supports five core activities; Health & Wellbeing, Education and Learning, Safety Awareness, Diversity, and Environment.

• Tata Steel actively engages with local community events and activities such as the ‘Kids of Steel Triathlon, Cardiff Bay 5, as well as cultural and music festivals.

• We are actively involved in learning and

135

• We are actively involved in learning and education initiatives including Peer Education, Crucial Crew, and Talkback NP19. We support F1 in Schools design challenge across the UK, and have recently sponsored a radio based Drug and Alcohol Schools Awareness competition.

• Employee volunteering is actively supported by Tata Steel and works in partnership with many external agencies on community projects.

• Tata Steel commits to supporting local charitable and voluntary organisations financially, through its community award scheme.

Page 136: Tata Steel Investor Presentation Apr 2011

Thank You