tavt – title ad valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · tavt history • several previous attempts to...

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TAVT – Title Ad Valorem Tax 101

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Page 1: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

TAVT – Title Ad Valorem Tax 101

Page 2: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Speakers

Clint Mueller, Legislative DirectorAssociation County

Commissioners of Georgia

50 Hurt Plaza, Suite 1000Atlanta, Georgia 30303

[email protected]

Vicki Lambert, Director Local Government Services Division and Motor Vehicle

Division, Georgia Department of Revenue

4125 Welcome All Rd., Suite 701Atlanta, Georgia 30349

[email protected]

Page 3: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Learning ObjectivesAt the end of this session, you will be able to‐• Discuss the history of the TAVT and who is eligible to receive TAVT revenue

• Recall what is taxable and how the tax is calculated• Discuss the distribution of the TAVT between the county, cities, and schools and how the funds can be expended

• Discuss the impact of the TAVT on local government budgets and how administrative fees for collecting the tax are calculated

• Recall recent legislative changes that impact the administration and collection of the tax

Page 4: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

TAVT History

• Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax”

• Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386)• Amended during the 2013 legislative session (HB 266 and HB 463)

• Implemented March 1, 2013• Amended during the 2014 legislative session (HB 729)

Page 5: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Calculation of the Tax

• Tax Rate  ‐ standard, “buy here pay here”, salvage, rental, charitable donation, vehicles titled prior to 1985

• Determining Taxable Value– New vs. Used– Deductions – trade in, discounts and rebates– Appeals

• Family Transfers• Welcome to Georgia

Page 6: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

TAVT Calculations

• Standard Transactions:– Vehicle value = 12,000

• Trade in value = 0– Amount of TAVT due (value * 6.75%) =  $810

– Vehicle value = 12,000• Trade in value = 4,000

– Amount of TAVT due (value * 6.75%) =  $540

Page 7: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

TAVT Calculations

• Rental Cars– Value of vehicle = 25,000

• Trade in value = 0– TAVT due (value * 1.25%) = $312.50

• Family/Inheritance Transfer (vehicle in TAVT)– Value of vehicle = $10,000

• Trade in value = 0– TAVT due (value * 0.50%) = $50.00

Page 8: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Exemptions

• Corrected, replaced or reissued titles• Commercial Trucks that are registered under the International Registration Plan (IRP)

• Military Veterans (disabled, POW, Purple Heart, Medal of Honor)

• Trailers• Other non‐titled vehicles

Page 9: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Collection of the Tax

• Who pays the tax (Dealer vs. Purchaser)• When is the tax paid• Where is the tax paid• Refunds• Administrative/Collection Fee

Page 10: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Distribution of the Tax

• Collection period and date of disbursement• Schedule for allocation between state and local governments 

• Formula for allocation among local governments (Who is an eligible local government) 

• Distribution of delinquent payment penalties

Page 11: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Distributions – You do the math!

• Amount of TAVT Collected for Month = 100,000• Step 1 – True up Ad Valorem Tax

Jurisdiction

Ad Valorem Tax Collected Month 2012

Ad Valorem Tax Collected Month  2014

True Up Amount

County $20,00 $15,000

School $35,000 $26,000

City 1 10,000 $8,000

Total

Page 12: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Distributions – You do the math!

• Step 2 – Remainder of TAVT split

Distribution Entity Percentage Amount Totals

1st  Third School Board 100%

2nd Third County 75%

City 25%

3rd Third County 60%

City 40%

Page 13: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Distributions – Answers

• Amount of TAVT Collected for Month = 100,000• Step 1 – True up Ad Valorem Tax

Jurisdiction

Ad Valorem Tax Collected Month 2012

Ad Valorem Tax Collected Month  2014

True Up Amount

County $20,00 $15,000 $ 5,000

School $35,000 $26,000 $ 9,000

City 1 10,000 $8,000 $ 2,000

Total $16,000

Page 14: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Distributions – Answers

• Step 2 – Remainder of TAVT split ($100,000 ‐ $16,000 = $84,000)

Distribution Entity Percentage Amount

1st  Third School Board 100% $28,000

2nd Third County 75% $21,000

City 25% $ 7,000

3rd Third County 60% $16,800

City 40% $11,200

Page 15: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Impact on the Local Government Budget

• Comparing old system (ad valorem and sales tax on vehicles) to new system (trailing ad valorem tax and TAVT)

• Hold Harmless Provision• Impact on Local Option Sales Tax Revenues• Legal Use of Revenue• Accounting for the tax 

Page 16: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

TAVT Revenue Statistics• $1,457,814,356 collected in revenue as of 4/20/2014• Standard Transactions (6.5 or 6.75%)

– 1,800,657– $1,355,855,792

• Opt‐In transactions– 566,384– $14,135,192

• Out of State– 119,991– $55,419,709 

Page 17: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Questions?

Page 18: TAVT – Title Ad Valorem 101 · 2019. 1. 7. · TAVT History • Several previous attempts to eliminate the “Birthday Tax” • Passed as part of 2012 Tax Reform (HB 386) •

Thank You

Clint Mueller, Legislative DirectorAssociation County

Commissioners of Georgia

50 Hurt Plaza, Suite 1000Atlanta, Georgia 30303

[email protected]

Vicki Lambert, Director Local Government Services Division and Motor Vehicle

Division, Georgia Department of Revenue

4125 Welcome All Rd., Suite 701Atlanta, Georgia 30349

[email protected]