T105 THERMODYNAMICS

OBJECTIVES To understand the basics of the thermodynamic principles To establish the relationship of these principles to thermal system behaviors To develop methodologies for predicting the system behavior To establish the importance of laws of thermodynamics applied to energysystems To explain the role of refrigeration and heat pump as energy systems To develop an intuitive understanding of underlying physical mechanism and amastery of solving practical problems in real world

UNIT I - BASIC CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONSEnergy conversion and efficiencies - System, property and state - Thermal equilibrium -Temperature - Zeroth law of Thermodynamics Pure substance - P, V and T diagrams Thermodynamic diagrams.

UNIT II - FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICSThe concept of work and adiabatic process - First law of thermodynamics - Conservationof Energy principle for closed and open systems - Calculation of work for differentprocesses of expansion of gases

UNIT III - SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICSEquilibrium and the second law - Heat engines - Kelvin-Planck statement of second lawof thermodynamics - Reversible and irreversible processes - Carnot principle - Clausiusinequality- Entropy

UNIT IV - GAS POWER CYCLESAir standard cycles: The air standard Carnot cycle - Air standard Otto cycle, diesel cycle,dual cycle and Brayton cycles and their efficiencies

UNIT V - REFRIGERATION CYCLES AND SYSTEMSReverse Carnot cycle - COP - Vapor compression refrigeration cycle and systems (onlytheory) - Gas refrigeration cycle - Absorption refrigeration system Liquefaction Solidification (only theory).

Text Books1. Nag, P. K., Engineering Thermodynamics, 4th edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill PublishingCo. Ltd., New Delhi, 2008.

Reference Books1. Arora, C.P., Thermodynamics , Tata Mc Graw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi,2010.2. Burghardt, M.D., Engineering Thermodynamics with Applications, 4th edition, Harper & Row, N.Y.,2009.3. Huang, F.F., Engineering Thermodynamics 2nd edition , Macmillan Publishing Co. Ltd., N.Y.,2011.4. Cengel, Y.A. and Boles, M.A., "Thermodynamics - An Engineering Approach", 5th edition, Mc-Graw Hill, 2008.5. Wark, K., Thermodynamics, 4th edition ,Mc Graw Hill, N.Y.,2009.

T105 THERMODYNAMICS

UNIT I - BASIC CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONSEnergy conversion and efficiencies - System, property and state - Thermal equilibrium -Temperature - Zeroth law of Thermodynamics Pure substance - P, V and T diagrams Thermodynamic diagrams.

UNIT II - FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICSThe concept of work and adiabatic process - First law of thermodynamics - Conservationof Energy principle for closed and open systems - Calculation of work for differentprocesses of expansion of gases

UNIT III - SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICSEquilibrium and the second law - Heat engines - Kelvin-Planck statement of second lawof thermodynamics - Reversible and irreversible processes - Carnot principle - Clausiusinequality- Entropy

UNIT IV - GAS POWER CYCLESAir standard cycles: The air standard Carnot cycle - Air standard Otto cycle, diesel cycle,dual cycle and Brayton cycles and their efficiencies

UNIT V - REFRIGERATION CYCLES AND SYSTEMSReverse Carnot cycle - COP - Vapor compression refrigeration cycle and systems (onlytheory) - Gas refrigeration cycle - Absorption refrigeration system Liquefaction Solidification (only theory).

Text Books1. Nag, P. K., Engineering Thermodynamics, 4th edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill PublishingCo. Ltd., New Delhi, 2008.

Reference Books1. Arora, C.P., Thermodynamics , Tata Mc Graw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi,2010.2. Burghardt, M.D., Engineering Thermodynamics with Applications, 4th edition, Harper & Row, N.Y.,2009.3. Huang, F.F., Engineering Thermodynamics 2nd edition , Macmillan Publishing Co. Ltd., N.Y.,2011.4. Cengel, Y.A. and Boles, M.A., "Thermodynamics - An Engineering Approach", 5th edition, Mc-Graw Hill, 2008.5. Wark, K., Thermodynamics, 4th edition ,Mc Graw Hill, N.Y.,2009.