teacher survey design national research coordinators meeting amsterdam, 16 - 19 october 2006

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Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

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NRC Meeting Amsterdam Oct 2006 CIVED teacher survey Population: Teachers teaching in civic- related subjects Identification of “civic subjects” using cognitive test content One to three teachers per student Student-teacher link Use of student weights for reporting

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Page 1: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

Teacher Survey Design

National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

Page 2: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Issues to be discussed• Purpose of teacher survey• Target population and exclusions• Sampling and administration

procedures• Sample sizes• Response rate requirements

Page 3: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

CIVED teacher survey• Population: Teachers teaching in civic-

related subjects• Identification of “civic subjects” using

cognitive test content• One to three teachers per student• Student-teacher link• Use of student weights for reporting

Page 4: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

New direction for ICCES• Focus on “whole school approach” in

C&C education and school climate• Inclusion of teacher from all subjects• Possibility of reporting results from

teacher survey (with teacher weights)• Greater emphasis on development of

teacher instrument

Page 5: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Uses of teacher data• Reporting at country level: General

context of C&C education• Reporting of school level aggregates:

School implementation of C&C education

• Reporting of school level aggregates in student level or multi-level analyses

Page 6: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Target population• Four potential options

– Teachers teaching any subject in the international target grade 8.

– Teachers teaching any subject in the international target grade 8 plus one adjacent grade.

– Teachers teaching any subject in lower secondary study programmes.

– Teachers teaching in any subject and any grade at the sampled school.

Page 7: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Issues regarding target population

• Comparability of populations– Best for teachers only teaching in grade 8– Worst for ALL teachers at school

• Achieving representative sample of teaching staff at school– Grade 8 restricted to one particular grade– Lower Secondary teacher sample appropriate– Sample of ALL teachers may not reflect those

influencing tested students (combined schools with different ISCED levels)

Page 8: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Possible teacher exclusion criteria

• Minimum teaching load?• Status of teachers (specific subjects,

casual staff)• Temporary absence (replacement

teachers instead?)

Page 9: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Sampling and Administration• PPS sampling at school level (already

done)• List of teachers in target population

provided by school coordinator• Random selection from list• Administration of teacher

questionnaire through school coordinator

Page 10: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Teacher sample sizes• Smaller sample sizes (< 5) only viable

when aim is to report teacher sample at country level only

• School level aggregates should be based on at least 10 teachers per school

• Non-response needs to be taken into account when determining sample size

Page 11: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Response rate requirements• The minimum response rate for IEA

studies is 85 percent• For CIVED, the response rates ranged

between 70 and 100 percent• Standards for reporting will have to be

developed• Further discussions with the IEA TEG

about reporting of data from countries with response rates below 85 percent.

Page 12: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Conclusions• Preference for target population

definition that maximises comparability (grade 8 teachers)

• Teacher exclusion criteria to be established with NRCs

• Tentative within-school sample size set at 15 (to ensure an achieved size of 10 per school)

Page 13: Teacher Survey Design National Research Coordinators Meeting Amsterdam, 16 - 19 October 2006

NRCMeeting

Amsterdam16-19 Oct 2006

Questions or comments?