techlife: the sustainability issue v5.2

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  • 8/2/2019 techlife: The Sustainability Issue v5.2

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    v5.2 201$4.9

    people technology innovation

    eh eg.

    Grmetf trcks

    roll intoEdmonton

    BoB mclEod takEs

    on e f cs

    tGhest jbs PrEmiEr of n.W.t.

    cElEBratEIts 50th

    By sarin yormEmoriEs

    p. 3

    yor Pat to tE

    fc cuf cff

    Wy WE cant

    avoid a laBor

    shrtGe

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    MEDICAL IMAGING CONSULTANTS

    IS A PROUD PARTNER

    IN NAITS COMMITMENT

    TO STUDENT SUCCESS

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    If my memory serves me correctly, Ibelieve the tuition fee when I registeredin 1974 was $83. My father gaveme a cheque for $150, which coveredtuition and books. So $300 got meinto a lifelong career. What a deal!kim starko

    Dental Technology 76

    Owner, Inter-Pro Dental Laboratory

    Send us your memories long or short,

    serious or fun by June 15, 2012.

    By email: [email protected]

    At techlifemag.ca/nait-memories.htm (login

    through Facebook to add your stories or

    complete the form on the page)

    On Twitter (use the hashtag #NAIT50)

    By mail: Sherri Krastel, Editor, techlife magazine

    11762 106 Street N.W. Edmonton, AB T5G 2R1

    We are also looking for your photos. Mail or email

    photos youve taken. Originals will be returned. Digital

    images must be photographed or scanned at a high

    resolution setting.

    Help celebrate

    To mark NAITs 50th anniversary, techlife

    would like to share memories and stories

    from staff and alumni in a commemorative

    issue of the magazine this fall and online at

    techlifemag.ca. Heres one:

    The Ook the original

    pictured here became NAITs

    mascot in 1964. Ook is short for

    Ookpik, the Inuktitut word for

    snowy owl.

    web extra

    Learn more about the

    history of the 0ok at

    techlifemag.ca/ook.htm.

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    table of contents

    cover photo

    ByBlaise van Malsen

    on the cover

    3 celebrate NAIs 50th

    bySharing Yor Memories

    15 Why We cant Avoid a

    Labor Shortage

    28 Does his Man Have a

    Soltion or the il Sands?

    38 Bob MLeod akes on ne

    o canadas oghest Jobs

    remier o N.W..

    48 Yor ath to the eret

    cp o coee

    52 Gormet food rks oll

    into dmonton

    techlife>contents

    technoile

    17 How Wold Yo AtomateYor Lie?

    House or car? We asked our

    readers. Heres how they

    voted

    18 Are Yo Being Served?How Mark Ryski is working

    to make retail and your

    shopping experience better

    20 K-911Advice or treating canines

    and elines at home, and or

    when to head to the vet

    22 A Sond InvestmentA builder o boutique

    loudspeakers sees his eorts

    amplied by the Hatch

    business competition prize

    24 History in 3DHow the Internet is

    saeguarding endangered

    aspects o Canadas Mtis

    past

    25 A Virtal ImpressionWhen it comes to interviews,

    is Skype as good as the real

    thing?

    26 Hal a Leage under

    the Sea

    A Prairie companys radical

    contribution to the world o

    deep-sea drilling

    innovate

    28 Baking Big il

    Wade Bozak, and smallbusinesses like his, could

    prove to be a major partner

    in the oil sands industrys

    quest to be cleaner

    35 Get Serios Abot GamingSta and students create

    virtual worlds to teach real

    industry skills

    PeoPle

    36 An Artisti DepartreJason Carters high-fying

    career as an artist touches

    down at Edmonton

    International Airport

    38 Northern composreCan Premier Bob McLeod lit

    the ortunes o his beloved

    but beleaguered Northwest

    Territories?

    46 he Long Way ArondWarren Steen went to

    extraordinary lengths

    thousands o kilometres,

    by river, road and ice or a

    NAIT education

    cUlinait

    52 Moveable feastsNevin Fenske helps reinvent

    roadside cuisine with the

    Drit ood truck

    56 eipeDrits back bacon & brie

    sandwich

    4 .

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    50 ostardGetting runners high along

    the original marathon route

    in Greece

    59 SpaesOnly NAITs tidiest room

    will do or the worlds tiniest

    technology

    61 5 Waysto Get Involved

    With NAI

    63 JobDesriptionAutomotive legend Bernie

    Fedderlys lie and career onthe racing circuit

    65 AlaimAward-winning grads, sta

    and riends

    66 ewindAn instructor reminisces

    about urban wildlie as an

    old building makes way or a

    new parkade

    dePartments

    6 contribtors7 ditors Note

    8 feedbak

    9 connetionswiththe

    resident

    10 NewsbytesRecent news rom the

    institute

    11 reviewAn inside look at emerging

    innovations

    13 eadingoomNAIT sta members

    science-ction avourites

    15 3 QestionsOur experts ponder the

    looming labour shortage

    48 Ask an xpertTake your love o coee to

    new (caeine) heights with

    roaster Dominic Ries

    Whats neW at

    techliemag.caMsi Man

    DJ Holger Petersen captures the

    voices o roots and blues in his new

    book Talking Music

    techlifemag.ca/holger-petersen-

    talking-music.htm

    Jst Like Mom

    Watch celeb che Corbin

    Tomaszeski make chicken dumpling

    soup, with moms help

    techlifemag.ca/chicken-dumpling-

    soup.htm

    Gardens in the Sky

    NAIT research shows green

    roos can work in the harshest o

    environments: urban Edmonton

    techlifemag.ca/green-roof.htm

    Game n

    Programmer Justin Jamess

    homemade video game got him

    where he is today

    techlifemag.ca/goobers-video-

    game.htm

    calling all Shtterbgs

    How Greg Schurman creates

    award-winning artistic photographstechlifemag.ca/greg-schurman.htm

    Solar Aspirations

    Cliton Lothaug shines a light

    on the potential o photovoltaic

    technology

    techlifemag.ca/solar-power.htm

    Scan this QR code to

    connect to tehliemag.a.

    Accompanying some o this

    issues stories are bar codes

    that connect you to our online

    content. All you need is a

    QR code reader; download

    one or ree rom your

    smartphones app store. Then,

    use it to scan the codes ound

    throughout the magazine.

    v5.2 2012 5

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    contributors

    techlifev5.2 2012

    people technology innovation

    eheg.editor

    Sherri Krastel

    managing editor

    Kristen Vernon

    associate and online editor

    Scott Messenger

    art director

    Derek Lue

    associate art director

    Andrea Yury

    designers

    Debra Bachman Smith, Sandy Brown, Trina Koscielnuk,Sheena Riener

    copy editor

    Kathy Frazer

    circulation manager

    Nicole Rose (Marketing 08)

    advertising manager

    Lynn Ryan

    contributing writers

    Eliza Barlow, Fiona Bensler, Tracy Hyatt, Ruth Juliebo, FrankLandry, Lindsey Norris, Don Trembath (Civil EngineeringTechnology 83)

    contributing photographers

    Brandon Baker, John Book (Photographic Technology 87),Leigh Frey (Photographic Technology 01), Jeanette Janzen(Photographic Technology 10), Pat Kane, Jason Ness(Photographic Technology 00), Blaise van Malsen

    contributing illustrator

    Rod Michalchuk

    subscriptions

    Send changes o address to [email protected].

    Sign up or the techliemag.ca e-newsletter attechliemag.ca/subscribe.htm.

    freelance submissions

    Send queries to [email protected]. We do not acceptunsolicited manuscripts.

    letters to the editor

    [email protected]

    advertising and circulation inquiries

    [email protected]

    Techlife magazine is published twice a year by NAITMarketing and Communications. Online eatures arepublished regularly at techliemag.ca. Opinions expressedare not necessarily those o NAIT or the editorial team.

    Techlife is a proud member o the Alberta MagazinePublishers Association, abiding by the national magazineadvertising/editorial guidelines (albertamagazines.com).

    PAGEfCve, 48 & 52

    In addition to handling other stories in this issue,

    Andrea Yry took particular pleasure in designing Brew

    the Perect Cup o Joe. The smell o coee is what gets

    techlifes associate art director out o bed that and her

    love o working at NAIT. We have a talented team o

    writers, designers and photographers, she says. Now i

    only we had our own barista! When not helping to tell

    inspiring NAIT stories, Yury can be ound walking her dog

    in the river valley or smelling reshly roasted coee beans

    at local armers markets. She has a bachelor o design

    rom Emily Carr University o Art and Design.

    PAGEf38

    at Kane, whose work appears in ourprole o Northwest

    Territories premier and alum Bob McLeod, specializes in

    photographing people, culture and liestyle in Canadas

    Arctic. Sta photographer and photo editor or Up Here

    magazine, Kane has also shot or Macleans, The Globe

    and Mail and Canadian Business. Hes based in Yellowknie,

    N.W.T.

    PAGEf10,11 & 22

    frank Landry likes to write compelling stories. He

    worked as a reporter at major newspapers in Alberta and

    Manitoba or more than a decade, specializing in political

    coverage, interviewing mayors, premiers and prime

    ministers. He came to NAIT in 2011 as a media relations

    specialist. In that role, and as a regular contributor to

    techlife, Landry has plenty o opportunities to talk to

    people who are making a dierence and excelling in their

    elds. He loves sharing those stories.

    PAGEf 36,50 & 63

    Don rembath (Civil Engineering Technology 83) is an

    award-winning author o 12 young adult novels, including

    The Tuesday Cafe, Rooster and The Bachelors. Currently he is

    a Continuing Education instructor at the JR Shaw School

    o Business. In this issue, Trembath covered art, athletics

    and mechanics. The three people I talked to impressed

    me with what theyve done, and continue to do, sincegraduating and they all credit NAIT or setting them

    o on the right oot, he says. His work has appeared in

    Canadian Living, Todays Parent and The Edmonton Journal.

    6 .

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    eDitors no

    Sherri Krastel

    Editor

    [email protected]

    amidst all the attention and scrutiny given to the

    uture o the Alberta oil sands, opportunity has emerged.

    The challenge to develop and market a solution to

    address the industrys waste and secure the long-term

    environmental and economic sustainability o the

    massive resource is at the heart o our cover story

    (Backing Big Oil, p. 28), which looks at the role o smallbusiness in working with the big players.

    Startup entrepreneur and inventor Wade Bozak

    (Civil Engineering Technology 93) believes the

    technology developed by his company RJ Oil Sands

    Inc. which uses no chemicals, no heat and no power

    other than electricity to separate hydrocarbons rom

    wastewater could be a game-changer in the drive

    or innovation.

    Further north, the sustainability o one o the

    countrys least-populated jurisdictions weighs heavily

    on the mind o Bob McLeod (Management 74). As

    the new premier o Northwest Territories, McLeod has

    committed himsel to the task o gaining control over

    the territorys natural resources including the lucrative

    diamond mining industry to bring independence and

    economic prosperity to the regions 44,000 residents

    (p. 38).

    Sustainability, however, is not only about

    environmental and economic health; it is also about

    supporting the health and diversity o communities.

    Retired senator Thelma Chalioux is ocused on the

    long-term uture o Mtis history and the almost-extinct

    Michi language. Chalioux, an elder-in-residence at

    the NAIT Encana Aboriginal Student Centre, is working

    with NAIT business incubator client Avatar Media to

    bring history to lie with a virtual museum, which, when

    complete, will allow visitors to hear the Michi language

    spoken and examine documents and artiacts in 3D

    (p. 24).

    At techlife, we celebrate 50 years o NAITs rolein helping sustain the Alberta economy. Since our

    rst class began in 1962, we have graduated 172,000

    students who have made many contributions in the

    province and beyond. Although we have shared many

    o these stories, we know there are many more we

    never hear about.

    Our next issue, in the all o 2012, will be dedicated

    to the past ve decades, and we are looking or your

    memories and photos to include in these pages and

    online at techliemag.ca see page 3 or details on how

    you can contribute. Well also announce the results o

    the search or our Top 50 Alumni. Its an impressive list.

    Until then, enjoy your summer.

    Necessityis thEmothEr of

    invEntion.

    TECHLIFEAWADD

    canadian counil o

    dvann o eduaion

    Grand Gold, Writing

    (Caliornia Dreamin, V5.1)

    Gold, Individual Illustrations

    (Your House and the Rising

    Sun, V5.1)

    Silver, Photography and

    Illustration (Prole o a

    Master, V4.2)

    Silver, Writing (Glenn

    Felthams New Assignment,

    V4.2)

    Bronze, Individual

    Illustrations (Plug Your Ears,

    V4.2)

    PLATO

    v5.2 2012 7

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    feeDbacK

    after each issue o techlife, we ask readers to tell us what they thought o the

    magazine by taking our readership survey. Following our last issue, 175 shared their

    thoughts. Heres what we heard.

    Heres wHat you tHiNk about us we waNt to Hear rom yout u w yu k bu

    yu

    z ..

    H h n h :

    el: @. hlg. ( by

    u bk)

    t: @nait

    : .n./

    ml: s K

    e, techlife z

    11762 106 s. n.W.

    e, aB t5g 2r1

    Published comments may be edited or length,grammar and clarity.

    For more information:

    Department of Advancement

    780.471.8800

    AN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY COMMITTED TO STUDENT SUCCESS

    www.nait.ca

    A bequest is a thoughtful, practical way to make a real impact. Its

    a lasting contribution that allows you to give beyond your lifetime.

    Bequests to NAIT support students and have enabled hundreds

    to receive the nancial support they need to complete their studies.

    Your bequest could:

    establish a student scholarship in your name

    purchase equipment that enables hands-on learning

    fund applied research

    YourGIT Can

    CANGthe Future

    Charitable Registration Number: 10778 1205 RR0001

    95% agreed techlife is a good source

    o inormation about NAIT activitiesand priorities

    94% agreed techlife makes them

    proud to be associated with NAIT

    92% agreed techlife makes them eel

    more connected to NAIT

    87% agreed techlife improves their

    opinion o NAIT

    O the articles we asked about, these

    were the ve most-read in the 2011 all

    issue, in descending order:

    the l f chege (p. 54)

    c de (p. 40)

    suh e egh (p. 63)

    the e Pepe P (p. 32)

    nuue yu ne Egg (p. 50)

    Missed these stories? Find these articles

    and more online at techliemag.ca.

    take our readersHip survey

    Scan this QR code to

    take our readership

    survey or visit

    techlifemag.ca/

    survey.htm .

    Need a QR code reader?

    See p. 5.

    Last issue, we asked readers to share their avourite

    holiday decorating tips at liag.a/

    oliday-do. or a chance to win the plansto build a pair o wooden reindeer. The winner

    was caolin Wal, a stock keeper with the

    NAIT Automotive Service Technician program.

    We also asked readers to name the game

    developed by Bitshit Games (eatured on p. 32)

    or a chance to win the books eatured on p. 13.

    klvin ba, rnia lon (Bachelor o Business

    Administration student, Accounting 10), aalya

    Winners

    bl-sg and roland Goa correctly

    named the mobile game app Super Punch.

    In December, techliemag.ca asked readers to name

    Holger Petersens (Radio and Television Arts 70) CKUA

    radio show Natchl Blues or a chance to win his new

    book, Talking Music. The winner was bill Wi.

    8 .

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    has been extensive, with town halls, surveys and engagement events

    that have involved roughly 2,500 participants.

    So where is this direction pointing us? Over the next decade

    and over our next 50 years expect NAIT to be transormed. Our

    programs will evolve, our enrolment will grow, and our campus will

    expand. Regardless, we will remain true to ourselves and our past as a

    polytechnic. We will honour the NAIT Way. The uture will bring new

    milestones. Our touchstone, however, will remain the same: we will be

    relevant and responsive to the needs o industry and business, and will

    be driven by our commitment to the province o Alberta.

    Glenn Feltham, PhD

    President and CEO

    [email protected]

    its hard to believe a year has passed since I became president and

    CEO o NAIT. I have enjoyed every minute o every day. What an

    amazing institution.

    My introduction to NAIT was a truly hands-on experience. I visited

    35 programs across our schools and took part in training in each one

    I learned as our students learn. I extracted DNA rom a banana, tried

    my hand at welding, anchored a newscast and much more. Overall,

    it was a nine-week dash through the vast diversity and depth o our

    programming. What better way could there be to get to know NAIT?

    During that time, I discovered that NAIT is an outstanding

    polytechnic, with a sharp ocus and a close relationship with industry

    that dierentiates us rom universities and colleges. And I discovered

    what we call the NAIT Way. You can see it in the passion o our students

    and sta members, and in the pride we take in the unique way we serve

    this province.

    Now, as we celebrate our 50th anniversary and our rich history o

    accomplishment were prepared to build on our proud heritage.

    Over the past ew months, weve come together to set the direction

    or the institute. This has involved our Board o Governors, our sta and

    students, and the external community, including alumni. Consultation

    connections WitH tHe PresiDe

    tHe Nait way

    web exa

    Watch Dr. Felthams hands-

    on introduction to NAIT.

    Scan this QR code or visit

    www.nait.ca/project-

    president.

    Need a QR code reader?

    See p. 5.

    v5.2 2012 9

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    with smartphones based on

    Googles ast-rising Android

    operating system dominating

    global sales, NAIT is now

    training developers to build

    Android apps. Launched in

    March, the Android Developer

    BUild an aNdroid app

    nait has been named one o Albertas Top 55

    Employers or 2012.

    The designation was based on a number

    o actors, including NAITs commitment to

    employee proessional development, amily lie

    and retirement planning.

    I am proud o this recognition because it

    refects what NAIT is, and what matters, says

    the marvellously moustached

    Massimo Capra visited NAIT inMarch as the Hokanson Che in

    Residence, sharing his talents

    and ebullience with the institute

    and local culinary community.

    Besides being an award-winning

    cookbook author, the Italian-

    born che is a successul Toronto

    restaurateur and a xture on the

    Food Network making him a

    great addition to this program,

    says Perry Michetti, associate

    dean o the School o Hospitalityand Culinary Arts. Established in

    2009 with a $1-million donation

    rom John and Susan Hokanson,

    the annual program provides

    students and local proessionals

    a rare opportunity to learn rst-

    hand rom the worlds best ches.

    Scott Messenger

    mangia With

    massimo

    web exa

    Scan this QR code or

    coverage o Massimo Capras

    week as Hokanson Che in

    Residence, including video

    and a recipe, or visit

    techlifemag.ca/

    massimo-capra.htm.

    Need a QR code reader?

    See p. 5.

    certicate is a rst in Alberta.

    Students learn programming

    undamentals, design strategies

    or mobile devices, Java and

    Android undamentals and more,

    and by the end o the eight-

    course program will be able to

    create apps or all types o Android

    devices. The introduction o the

    program comes one year ater

    NAIT launched its popular Apple

    iPhone/iPad Developer certicate

    program.

    Kristen Vernon

    the jr shawschool of business has a new dean

    and an expanded capacity or applied research.

    Dr. Neil Fassina, dean, wants the school to

    be recognized or its premier student experience

    and connections to the community. I believe

    strongly that business school curriculum needsto be innovative and relevant or our students

    and the community employing our graduates,

    he says. Previously head o the Department o

    Business Administration at the University o

    Manitoba, Fassina holds a PhD in organizational

    behaviour and human resources management.

    Applied research, meanwhile, gets a boost

    with the introduction o NAITs rst-ever JR

    Shaw Applied Research Chair in Sustainable

    Economic Development. Dr. Aarti Sharma brings

    her multinational background on sustainable

    development to this position. One o her research

    projects investigates how environmental, social and

    technological innovations undertaken by multinational

    corporations can help in the sustainable developmento India. She is also engaging with the Alberta

    government and business agencies and initiating

    research on sustainable economic development.

    As well, Dr. Krista Uggerslev has been appointed

    as an applied research ellow another rst or NAITs

    business school. Her research explores the actors

    behind Canadas growing skilled labour shortage.

    Kathy Frazer

    topWorKPlace

    neWsbytes

    neW faces in BUsiness

    l,

    d. k

    uggl,

    d. a

    sh

    n d. Nl

    n.

    NAIT president and CEO Dr. Glenn Feltham. NAIT

    is a truly outstanding workplace.

    Albertas Top Employers is an annual competition

    that recognizes employers that

    oer exceptional places to work. Its

    organized by the editors o Canadas

    Top 100 Employers. NAIT last made

    the top employers list in 2008.

    Frank Landry

    10 .10 .

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    an inside looKat emerging innovations at nait

    say cheese! Artisanal cheese, that is.

    While making cheese, including Gouda, brie and eta, has long been

    a small part o the Culinary Arts program, the acquisition o a 200-litre

    cheese vat means NAIT can expand its cheese-making curriculum. Its a

    move that positions the institute to become a leader in teaching the art

    o making artisanal cheeses, which are typically made in small batches

    with limited automation.

    Instructor Alan Roote, who says there is a shortage o skilled cheese

    makers throughout the west, notes that the new equipment simplies

    craft cheeses

    edmontonians interested in

    installing solar modules will

    soon have real-time inormation

    to help guide their decision.

    A new study on NAITs Main

    Campus is investigating the

    technologys perormance in a

    city with short winter days and

    oten heavy snowalls.

    Since late March, with

    support rom the City

    o Edmonton, which has

    committed $25,000 to the

    project (matched by NAIT), and

    Howell Mayhew Engineering,

    NAITs Alternative Energy

    Technology program has been

    solar Meter readermeasuring electricity generated

    rom six pairs o modules set at

    dierent angles, with just one o

    each pair being cleared o snow.

    City o Edmonton project

    manager Barbara Daly sees

    the value o the data in its

    specicity to the region and

    its accessibility. The data

    will be available to anybody,

    says Daly, rom the citys and

    NAITs websites throughout

    the study, which will continue

    or ve years, collecting data

    year-round.

    Fiona Bensler

    soon, alberta avenue (118 avenue), one o Edmontons most economically

    and socially troubled neighbourhoods, could be one o the citys most

    vibrant shopping and business districts, thanks to revitalization eorts

    that are breathing new lie into the east-end community.

    Now a NAIT student group has a plan to help carry that momentum

    orward.

    Students in Free Enterprise NAIT a business club that is part o

    a global network is connecting the districts owners o small- and

    medium-sized businesses with the resources they need to continue

    to succeed. The project is called Live Up and includes workshops

    this spring. The ocus o the sessions will be determined ollowing

    community consultations, but could include help with hiring, store

    design, business planning, accounting, and even dealing with grati

    and prostitution.

    Joachim Holtz, executive director o the Alberta Avenue Business

    Association, sees a lot o potential in the project, but says the critical

    rst step will be getting buy-in rom business owners. Ultimately, he

    says, arming these individuals with more knowledge could help their

    businesses grow.

    F.L.

    illUstratio

    nbyroDmichalchUk

    Previ

    avenue Boosters

    parts o the cheese-making process. The vat was purchased with

    grants totaling $60,000 rom the Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency,

    Alberta Milk and novaNAIT NAITs centre or applied research and

    technology transer.

    Alberta Milks Melinda Falkenberg-Poetz says NAIT is the

    only institute west o Manitoba to oer a cheese-making course.

    The program, she says, will help build Albertas artisanal cheese market.

    Frank Landry

    v5.2 2012 11

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    12 .

    Alumni Award of Distinction

    Honouring NAIT Alumni who have

    earned proessional prominence and

    have contributed signifcant service to

    NAIT or the community.

    Spirit of NAIT Alumni Award

    Recognizes remarkable achievements

    earned by a NAIT Alum within 12 years

    o graduation.

    CALL FOR

    NOMINATIONSDO YOU KNOW SOMEONE WHO NEEDS TO BE RECOGNIZED?

    For more inormation visit

    www.nait.ca/alumniawards

    or contact us at [email protected]

    or call 780.471.8539.

    nomination deadline is december 31st

    2010 SPIRIT OF

    NAIT ALUMNI AWARD

    Rosalyn (Rose)

    Naqvi-Parasynchuk

    Bachelor o

    Applied BusinessAdministration

    Accounting 03

    BusinessAdministration

    Accounting 99

    NAIT Alumni Recognition Awards celebrate the outstanding professional

    accomplishments and community contributions of NAIT grads.

    An InstItute of technology commItted to student success

    NAIT Continuing Education focuses on industry-driven education that

    provides a competitive advantage when it comes to earning power or

    second career choices. Professional development starts with building

    new skills that set you on the path to advancement.

    NAITs exible learning options allow you to t classes around your

    personal or professional commitments.

    Business Degrees, Diploma and Certicates

    Trades & Technology

    Health & Safety

    Digital Media & IT

    Culinary & Hospitality

    General Interest

    educAtIon for the reAl World

    Improve your

    eArnIng potentIAl.

    Call 780.471.6248 or

    visit www.nait.ca/ConEd

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    reaDing ro

    J. mhl c

    e iu

    . . .

    The Chrysalids

    by J Wy

    Written in 1955, The Chrysalids

    is an engaging, post-apocalyptic,

    coming-o-age story. Set in some

    distant uture, the Tribulations

    has rendered Labrador one o the

    ew remaining habitable portions

    o North America. With only

    two months o winter, horse and

    steam power supports subsistence

    agriculture. A orm o Christian

    undamentalism provides the

    sparsely distributed population with

    a ramework or the acceptance or

    rejection o plant, animal and human

    lie that continues to be wrought by

    the ater-eects o the Tribulations.

    Against this backdrop, Wyndham

    explores the question o what it is

    that denes our humanity.[Carricks top suggestion is the

    ve-novel series Canopus in Argos:

    Archives by Nobel Prize-winning

    author Doris Lessing. Its the richest

    description of the human experience

    Ive read, he says. But given that

    youre not likely to nd it in a bookstore

    or library, we asked for a second

    recommendation.Ed.]

    J dl

    t hp dk ay

    . . .

    enders GameanD speaker

    for The dead

    by o s c

    There are so many good reads (Snow

    Crash, Neuromancer , Foundation, The

    Andromeda Strain, Dune, Fahrenheit

    451 and anything by Philip K. Dick),

    but i I could only pick one, well,

    it would actually be two Enders

    Game and Speaker for the Dead, the

    rst two books in the Ender series.

    The series starts with humanity

    ghting an alien race with

    government-bred child geniuses

    trained as soldiers, including

    Ender Wiggin, raising issues

    around child psychology, warare,

    politics, morality and xenocide. It

    continues in the more serious and

    philosophical Speaker for the Dead

    with Ender, now the Speaker orthe Dead, travelling the universe to

    speak the truth about the lives o the

    recently deceased.

    Theres a reason why Card won a

    Nebula Award, given by the Science

    Fiction and Fantasy Writers o

    America, and a Hugo Award, given

    by the World Science Fiction Society,

    or both these books.

    d. J Gn

    a c ny

    sy

    . . .

    The hiTChhikers Guide To

    The Galaxyseries

    by du a

    The books ollow a regular Brit

    named Arthur Dent, who unwillingly

    ends up on an interstellar adventure

    with a bizarre cast o characters

    ater he escapes a doomed Earth,

    which was destroyed to make way

    or a galactic reeway.

    The series is rich in dry British

    humour, and I laughed out loud on

    more than one occasion. Its a nice

    light read that captures the un and

    imagination o science ction. A

    quote I remember vividly: It is a

    mistake to think you can solve any

    major problems just with potatoes.

    sci-i

    masterPieces

    s yu juy

    w u.

    web exa

    Scan this QR code or visit

    techlifemag.ca/sci-fi.htm

    to add your suggested sci-i readings.

    Need a QR code reader? See p. 5.

    v5.2 2012 13

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    www.sherritt.com/careers

    Sherritt International Corporation is a diversifed natural resourcecompany that oers a wide variety o rewarding career opportunitiesacross its operations and projects both in Canada and internationally.

    Sherritt is a world leader in the mining andrefining of nickel from lateritic ores, withprojects and operations in Canada, Cuba,Indonesia and Madagascar. It is also the

    largest thermal coal producer in Canadaand the largest independent energyproducer in Cuba.

    In addition to competitive total rewards andsupport for career growth, Sherritt offersemployees:

    Diverse Opportunities A Culture of Collaboration and Innovation A Responsible Future

    EMPOWER YOUR POTENTIALDiverse, Local and Global Careers at Sherritt

    Corporate Oil & Gas

    Power

    Technologies

    CoalMetals

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    thE lAbour sHortaGeW p g ab p

    uy 114,000 k wk by 2021, w k bu

    w w .

    do yo BEliEvE a

    laBor sortaE

    is avoidaBlE?

    oW Wold

    yo dEscriBE

    tE imPact of a

    laBor sortaE

    on yor Work?

    Wy?

    3 questio

    It has set the trajectory o my work. I have always been a recruitment

    and retention researcher. But the shortage is helping to ocus my eorts

    towards what we can do to recruit people to our city, our province and to

    this country and then retain them.

    No.

    We have the silver wave retiring, ewer youth, lower than replacement-level birth rates and

    slowed growth in the size o our working-age population. Within Alberta specically, we have

    massive economic expansion. A lot o it is driven by the oil and gas sector, but a cascading

    eect broadens out rom that. As the price o oil and gas goes up, those companies have more

    money. They expand. With that, they need more oce buildings and work sites. You need

    construction workers to build those. They need places to live, so we need houses. They have

    disposable income, so now we need additional services and we need people to oer those

    services. As we do well in one area, it really ripples out into others.

    Web Exa

    What can we do

    about the shortage?

    Find out Dr. Krista

    Uggerslevs thoughts in

    an extended interview

    at techlifemag.ca/

    labour-shortage.htm.

    With a labour shortage our ability to complete our existing projects and

    take on new work becomes much harder. There are currently not enough

    people available to ll our open positions as it is. A labour shortage also

    places a greater demand on our recruiting team and our overall operations.

    On the upside, this shortall is a huge opportunity or new graduates,

    trainees and people looking to change their career path.

    I dont believe a labour shortage is avoidable in the short term.

    Currently, there are so many projects ramping up in Western Canada, with more to come in

    the next ew years. Were already eeling the eects due to the large amount o retirees.

    Its restricting our ability to grow. And growth is everything in business.

    No. Not in Alberta, anyway.

    The pool o workers just isnt large enough. Organizations are ring on all cylinders. A lot o

    that is driven by the oil sands industry and oil and gas in general. At the same time, were

    not leveraging the available workorce. Theres an ongoing conversation about not utilizing

    aboriginal people as best we can and also about underemployed women that with the

    right things in place, whether its childcare or extended school-hour care could be doing

    more productive and satisying things than working in retail or minimum wage. And thenthere are immigrating people who are underemployed as well.

    Pjee bu e ee

    b 2021 (we): 607,000

    We expee j we

    b 2021: 492,000

    aege u gwh e (dP): 3.1%

    Source:Albertas Occupational Demand and Supply

    Outlook 2011-2021, Government o Alberta

    114K

    a bai (elial engining tnology 88)

    pidn, Willia engining canada In.

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    v5.2 2012 15

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    16 .

    BALANCEsustainable economic development: its a complex balance

    between business profitability, environmental health andthe needs of a growing, diverse society.

    Its a topic of particular interest to Dr. Aarti Sharma, the

    JR Shaw Applied Research Chair in Sustainable Economic

    Development. In collaboration with NAIT faculty, local

    organizations and businesses across the region, Dr. Sharma

    will advance understanding of sustainability principles and

    facilitate strategies that put these principles into action.

    STRIKING A

    Contact Dr. Sharma to discuss your ideas:

    Phone: 780.491.3971 | Email: [email protected]

    DR. AARTI SHARMA

    JR Shaw Applied

    Research Chair

    in Sustainable

    Economic

    Development

    AN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY COMMITTED TO STUDENT SUCCESS | www.nait.ca11762 - 106 Street nw, Edmonton, Alberta, Canadat5g 2r1

    alexandria mah works full-timeas a Revenue Canada auditor, plays

    intercollegiate soccer for the NAIT Ooks, and is pursuing both a degree and

    a CGA credential. She needed a degree program that delivered exibility

    and results and found it in NAITs Bachelor of Business Administration.

    The BBA builds on Alexandrias previous JR Shaw School of Business

    diploma, allowing her to nish quickly and work toward her accounting

    designation at the same time. And the choice of full-time, part-time

    and online course options means she can tailor her studies to t

    her busy schedule.

    Find out what NAITs BBA can deliver for you.

    Learn more: www.nait.ca/alex

    Apply now | www.nait.ca/bba

    EDUCATION FOR THE REAL WORLD

    THE DEGREETHAT DELIVERSBBA: ALEXANDRIA MAHAuditor, Revenue CanadaBBA PART-TIME STUDENT

    AN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY COMMITTED TO STUDENT SUCCESS

    11762 - 106 Street nw, Edmonton, Alberta, Canadat5g 2r1

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    tecHnofi

    v5.2 2012 17

    hoW WoUld YoUautoMate your life?

    e y, . k yu w

    w yu u yu yu . t jy yu,

    u u, wu b ppy Jetsons-k , bu yu

    y b p - . h w yu . Kristen Vernon

    most of you would choose some level o automation in your

    dream home. A sign, perhaps, that advances in technology and

    the many options oered by smart home, technology, cable, home

    theatre and home security companies are moving home automation

    out o the realm o the do-it-yourseler and the ber-rich and into

    the mainstream.

    You want to automate your lights, thermostat, blinds, security

    and doors, appliances, audio and video. You want these devices to

    communicate with one another. And you want control rom your

    computer, smartphone or tablet.

    In place o an alarm clock, you want your bedroom drapes to open

    and music to ll your room. As you leave or work, youd like the lights

    and radio to shut o and the temperature in the house to drop. You

    want to open your door remotely or your children. The possibilities

    go on and how you automate your home is up to you.By 2016, you might well be one o the 10 million homeowners

    worldwide, up rom 513,000 in 2010, who ABI Research orecasts

    will have a home automation service provided by a home security

    company.

    perhaps its the lack of options on the road today or maybe

    you just like being in control or enjoy being behind the wheel, but

    the sel-driving (or sel-parking) car doesnt top the automation

    must-have list or many.

    That said, 16 per cent o you want a car that does at least

    some o the work or you. Youve seen ootage o Googles

    driverless cars, which as o March 2011 had travelled more than

    225,000 kilometres using cameras, radar sensors, a laser range

    nder and maps to navigate. And then there are the sel-driving

    concept cars, most recently Toyotas Fun Vii and Nissans Pivo

    3, which were on display at the Tokyo Motor Show in December.

    While youre eager or a driverless car to show up at a dealership

    near you, theres no word on when that might happen. (Besides,

    the only jurisdiction to expressly sanction driverless cars is the

    state o Nevada.)But that doesnt mean there arent options or making your

    ride more automated and youre ready to consider them.

    Like the Volvo XC60, which will automatically brake to avoid

    a collision in slow moving city trac. Or Fords Active Park

    Assist, which will allow your vehicle to parallel park itsel (with

    little input rom you). Ater all, the companies behind these

    technologies want to help reduce trac accident atalities and

    thats a mission you can get behind.Web ExaScan this QR code or visit

    techlifemag.ca/automation-poll.htm

    to continue the debate online.

    Need a QR code reader? See p. 5.

    84% 16%

    [gaDgets]

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    culinaitPeoPlePeoPlennovatennovatetecHnofile

    has this happened to you? You visit a store looking or something specic, cant nd it, search or sta to

    help, cant nd anyone, so you leave unsatised. That scenario partly explains Mark Ryskis success with

    HeadCount, a company that quanties customer service to allow retailers to capitalize on trac. Last

    summer the CEO (Marketing 88) released his second book on the subject, Conversion: The Last Great Retail

    Metric.

    While his rst, 2005s When Retail Customers Count, rmly staked the Edmonton-based companys claim

    on the eld o in-store data gathering and analysis, Ryskis latest tailors the message to C-suite execs o the

    worlds biggest retailers. Since landing heavyweights including London Drugs, Jysk and HMV Canada, Ryskis

    customer counting technology has positioned HeadCount as an international concern and as the authority

    on the science that could improve the retail experience in your avourite stores.

    Scott Messenger

    a, m r,

    n n ceo

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    enn-

    n h

    n

    f l

    .served?are YoU Being

    18 .

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    WHA IS cNVSIN AND WHY IS I IMAN AILS?

    mark ryski: Conversion measures the number o people that buy

    compared to those that visit. Without understanding conversion, a

    retailer can understand that sales are going up or down, but they dont

    know relative to what.

    WHA cAN AILS D WIH HIS DAA?

    mr: The very rst thing is align sta resources to trac [patterns].

    Number 2 is setting targets. Its not a matter o tackling people in the

    aisle . . . its just a matter o knowing that every person who comes in the

    store counts.

    I cAN HINK f MANY H cS WH WI A BK

    AS A MAKING SAGY.

    mr: You have to be pretty delusional or desperate. [laughs] It wasnt

    just a marketing strategy. It was to acquire clients and engage at the

    C-level, but [it was also meant] as a guide to go down the organization

    . . . ultimately to give store managers a way to understand this. The

    only downside is you have to actually write a book. [laughs] It is a

    painul process.

    WH DID H cV cNc cM fM?

    mr: The last great retail metric was the theme that we played on so

    whats last? Whats great? We got to this notion o a great work o art

    and [wondered] how that ties into shopping? A group o designers came

    up with Michelangelos David holding a shopping bag.

    I loved it. [But] the rst interpretation was ull monty. I said, Im going to

    tell you or ree that the CEO o Lowes Home Improvement in Mooresville,

    North Carolina is not going to get that.

    WHA A cuN MIcS SAYING ABu H INDuSY?

    mr: Generally, retailers are having a hard time getting shoppers into

    their stores. Conversion rates arent really going through the roo either.

    Retailers are doing OK, but . . . theres still a certain amount o ragility in

    the economy.

    AND WHA D HY SAY ABu H IMANc f

    cuSM SVIc?

    mr: Its never been more important. The challenge is that nobody

    really knows what it means anymore . . . . I notice a big dierence in

    the customer service experience in the United States versus Canada.

    Oten, it tends to be better in the U.S. It could have something to do with

    assertiveness to acilitate the sale.

    WHA KS Yu NGAGD WIH HIS?

    mr: Its a undamental belie in what these basic metrics can mean to

    a company and [how they can] help it transorm. When I see so many

    retailers that dont do this, I just get excited about the possibility.

    HINK YuLL WI ANH BK N HIS?

    mr: Ive outlined my third one. Its like some orm o addiction!

    v5.2 2012 19

    chris kirstiuk enjoys the challenge of a demanding work environment, where

    he manages projects, plans and people. His Bachelor of Technology in

    Technology Management degree, earned just two years after his

    diploma in Civil Engineering Technology, gives him the combination

    of technical expertise, managerial skills and condence he needs

    to be effective on the job.

    Chris earned his BTech degree via evening and online classes,

    so his studies enhanced, rather than interrupted, his career.

    BTech: its a great t for a career thats going places.

    Where are you headed?

    Learn more: www.nait.ca/chris

    BTec:THE DEGREEWITH DIRECTION

    Chris KirstiuKGeneral Supervisor,Open Cut Construction

    City of Edmonton

    Bacelo of

    tecnology, 2011

    EDuCaTION fOR ThE REal WORlD

    appy now | www.nit.c/btec

    AN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY COMMITTED TO STUDENT SUCCESS | TOLL FREE 1.877.333.624811762 - 106 Street nw, Edmonton, Alberta, Canadat5g 2r1

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    20 .

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    20 .

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    [HoW to]

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    Lindsey Norris

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    v5.2 2012 21v5.2 2012 21

    DIGSIV uBLS

    DIY: Its airly common or pets to get into things

    they shouldnt eat, says Dr. Jocelyn Forseille. I an

    animal is vomiting or has diarrhea but is alert and

    not acting ill, take away ood and water or six hours

    and monitor them. I the symptoms stop, you can

    slowly reintroduce water and ood. (This approach

    is not recommended or puppies or kittens.)

    See the vet: I a pet is repeatedly retching or has

    a distended stomach, that may indicate a

    twisted stomach (known as torsion).

    Also, i an animal is straining to urinate,

    they need a vet.

    Su H LMNS

    DIY: In Alberta, rostbite can be a concern

    or animals (they may lose the tips o their

    ears to the problem). Here, the only home

    remedy is a proactive one: when its cold, bring your

    animals indoors. At the other end o the thermostat,

    i you suspect an animal is in the early stages o

    overheating i its just panting heavily try cooling

    the animal with a hose or cold towel.

    See the vet: I an animal is not only panting heavily,

    but is distracted and doesnt respond to its name,

    and is unable to stand, take it to a clinic immediately.

    You usually know rom early signs: the animal is

    panting, theyve been in a hot environment, and they

    will go on to collapse pretty quickly, Forseille says.

    be PrePareDi guze ubbg h, hee e ew hg, be

    ug , e e, pe e, u u we-e :

    se u or contact lenses to

    fush wounds or eyes

    sp pwe, a clotting agent thats

    useul i you cut a toenail too short

    kpee, a chalky liquid that coats

    the stomach and can help reduce

    vomiting and diarrhea

    sge to give water orally or fush

    a wound

    Phe, which can be used as a

    tourniquet or to muzzle an animalthat is in pain and doesnt want to be

    picked up

    , or motion sickness: 25 mg or

    small dogs, 50 mg or large dogs, 15

    mg or cats. May be repeated every

    eight hours

    Y IIAIN

    DIY: Many people allow their animals to hang

    their heads out o car windows to enjoy the breeze.

    However, this can lead to an eye irritation. I your pet

    begins to squint or rub at its eye, you can try fushing

    it with saline solution rom the drug store.

    See the vet: I the animal continues to squint ater

    the eye is fushed, its time to see a vet. You dont

    want to mess around because they could lose sight

    in the eye, Forseille says.

    MIN WuNDS

    DIY: Many minor cuts and scrapes can be handled at

    home with disinectant soap, such as chlorhexidine

    or Betadine, and sterile gauze bandages.

    See the vet: I you apply pressure to a wound and

    it doesnt stop bleeding within ve minutes, seek

    proessional help.

    ALLGIS

    DIY: Forseille says that or people, allergies tend to

    maniest in the respiratory system. For dogs and cats,

    allergies are more likely to appear as a skin issue. So

    i your pet develops an itchy rash, try applying a cold

    compress or calamine lotion.

    See the vet: Most over-the-counter medications are

    not very potent, so home measures may not relieve

    your pets discomort.

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    james osualdini built his rst speaker in high school shop class ater

    reading a book called The Audiophile Loudspeaker Anyone Can Build.Today, hes the 28-year-old president and CEO o Adsum Audio, which

    manuactures and distributes high-quality loudspeakers.

    We combine high-end parts with unique designs, he says. The

    result is speakers that are not only amazing to listen to, but also great

    to look at.

    For his eorts, Osualdinis company won NAITs third annual Hatch

    business plan competition in February. Open to students and recent

    graduates, the competition is run jointly by NAIT, the business club

    Students in Free Enterprise NAIT and the Youth Technopreneurship

    Program at Alberta Innovates Technology Futures, part o the

    Government o Albertas research and innovation system.

    The prize includes $20,000 to help Adsum Audio urther its

    business plan, as well as one year o oce space in NAIT business

    incubator the Duncan McNeill Centre or Innovation, with ull access

    to the acilitys amenities and experts.

    Thats the biggest thing: being able to work with these people,

    says Osualdini, who graduated rom NAITs Electronics Engineering

    Technology program in 2011. They can guide us in the right direction

    and tell us what to do and what not to do. Thats invaluable.

    The company currently has two models: The Detonator, a cube-

    like bookshel unit, and The Ivan, a powered sub-wooer. A pair o

    Detonators starts at about $750.

    Dea Emberg, NAIT research ocer or student projects, says

    next steps or the company include ramping up marketing eorts

    and production. Adsum Audio plans to sell units through its website,

    adsumaudio.com, and in select audio stores.

    Frank Landry

    a soUndinvestMent

    a a n n ceo J oln h k rll,

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    22 .22 .

    Education for thE rEal World

    Learn more atnait.ca/nsmcphone 780.471.7733

    transformyourcorporatE training programThe NAIT Shell Manufacturing Centre provides Alberta industries

    with productivity solutions to improve business processes, using

    both time-tested and innovative technology, manufacturing

    expertise, and practical education.

    NAIT Productivity Enhancement Services offers more than 13

    certicate programs aimed at increasing employee productivity

    through project leadership, project management, team-building,

    lean manufacturing, risk management and more.

    These certicate programs are available part-time through

    traditional classroom and online delivery or can be customized

    to meet the needs of your business.

    an institutE of tEchnology committEd to studEnt succEss

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    tecHnofile

    a new virtual museum will help preserve Mtis history and the nearly

    extinct Michi language.

    The St. Albert-based Michi Cultural and Resource Institute is working

    with NAIT and NAIT business incubator client Avatar Media to build

    this unique resource. With the conrmation o the rst round o unding

    $51,000 rom NAITs product development program work has begun on

    the online museum.

    Were the best kept secret in the country. The people o St. Albert have

    no idea o the antastic secrets that we keep [at the Michi institute], says

    Thelma Chalioux, who ounded the institute in 1991. Chalioux, a retired

    senator, was the rst Mtis woman in Canadas Senate, and is an elder-in-

    residence at NAITs Encana Aboriginal Student Centre.

    The virtual museum will contain artiacts and documents rom the

    institute, which will be captured in 3D. The materials will be accessible

    to students and researchers all over the world interested in studying the

    Michi language and Mtis culture.

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    A virtuAlimpressioNthe old adage, You never get a

    second chance to make a rst

    impression, is rarely truer than

    in an interview.

    So, i you cant participate

    in a ace-to-ace interview,

    would using Skypes online

    video calling put you at a

    disadvantage? Thats the

    question NAIT researchers set

    out to answer.

    The School o Health

    Sciences currently uses multiple

    mini-interviews in which

    prospective students participate

    in 10 short in-person interviews

    designed to nd out what kind operson they are. The interviews

    measure attributes including

    ethics and communication skills.

    The company behind

    the ProFitHR multiple mini-

    interview ormat, Advanced

    Psychometrics or Transitions

    Inc. based at McMasters

    Innovation Park in Hamilton,

    Ont., asked NAIT researchers

    to compare the results o

    interviews done using Skypewith those done in person.

    Our programs attract

    candidates rom across the

    country, says Heather Gray,

    co-researcher and chair o the

    Diagnostic Laboratory and

    Medical Transcription programs.

    For many, a trip to Edmonton

    or the mandatory interview

    poses nancial and logistical

    problems.

    With support rom the

    Alberta Rural Development

    Network, novaNAIT,

    NAITs School o Inormation

    Communication and

    Engineering Technologies,

    and Advanced Psychometrics

    or Transitions Inc., a study

    was designed using 23

    students rom the School o

    Health Sciences. Each was

    interviewed using both the

    standard ace-to-ace ormat

    and Skype.

    The results showed nosignicant dierence in the

    average scores between

    the Skype and in-person

    interviews. Beore the school

    starts using Skype in actual

    interviews, however, more

    research is needed to answer

    questions around how

    technical diculties, such as

    slow transmission and lost

    calls, would impact scores.

    Theres great potential inour ndings, says Dr. Randy

    Dreger, principle researcher

    and instructor in the Personal

    Fitness Trainer program. This

    gives us a strong indication we

    can move orward and start

    to look at Skype in an applied

    setting.

    Ruth Juliebo

    With Chalioux as their guide, visitors will be able to

    enter the rooms o the museum, view historical and cultural

    objects in 3D and rotate and examine them using a mouse

    or touchpad.

    An important eature o the museum will be the oral

    histories shared by Michi speakers. Michi, the language

    o the Mtis, has been classied as critically endangered

    by the United Nations Educational, Scientic and Cultural

    Organization, meaning the youngest speakers are

    grandparents or older, who speak the language only partially

    and inrequently.

    NAIT and Avatar Media will be bringing Canadian

    history to lie through this virtual museum, says Chalioux.

    Its a history that is so rich and so interesting.

    Fiona Bensler

    PhotosbyJasonn

    ess

    v5.2 2012 25

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    26 .

    tecHnofile

    The MARL SubSea Drill is ve

    metres long, 3.8 metres wide,

    seven metres tall, and has a

    certied loaded weight rating o

    9,300 kilograms. It can be used

    at depths as great as 3,000

    metres and can drill 150 metres

    into the seabed.

    The remote-control handling

    arm is highly manoeuvrable with

    precise dexterity and pinpoint

    control. The arm is key to the

    SubSeas ecient operation.

    HaL a LeaGue

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    v5.2 2012 27

    twelve hundred kilometres rom the nearest ocean, at the

    MARL Technologies Inc. machine and abrication shop in a

    south Edmonton industrial park, Mark Gurnett (Machinist

    01, Mechanical Engineering Technology 03) and a team o

    machinists, engineers, drillers and abricators built a drill to

    take core samples 3,000 metres below sea level.

    Used mainly or underwater mineral and geotechnical

    exploration, the drill can also be used or oceanographic

    research. The MARL SubSea Drill is lowered to the ocean foor

    over the side o a research vessel like a giant shing hook,

    requiring a smaller crew and making it more portable and

    easier to deploy than a conventional deepwater drill ship.

    Made mostly o aluminum to resist rust, the drill can

    withstand water pressure 300 times greater than that o sea

    level. It took Gurnett (the production manager) and 14 other

    employees o MARL Technologies three years to design

    and build.Gurnett says that making things simple is the hardest part

    o his job. The design is so integrated into itsel, i you change

    one thing, everything changes.

    A rst or MARL Technologies, the drill was built or

    American client Gregg Marine Inc., which selected the

    Edmonton shop or the job based on its success on several

    dry-land drilling projects with sister-company Gregg Drilling

    and Testing Inc.

    We needed a piece o equipment that would rst and

    oremost be a high-capacity geotechnical drill, albeit one that

    could work in over 3,000 metres o water, says Chuck Drake,

    director o oshore systems at Gregg Marine.

    The drill was tested at Jarvis Inlet, B.C., beore it was

    shipped last all to the Indian Ocean o the west coast o

    Australia, where it is currently being used in the oshore oil

    and gas sector. Engineers will use the core samples obtained

    by the drill to ensure the subsea structures they design or use

    on the seabed stay put.

    Sherri Krastel

    A launch and recovery system

    is used to overboard the drill

    and lower it to the seabed by an

    umbilical cable.

    Multiple camera views or the

    operators.

    The operator uses the arm to

    select the tools required or the

    situations. There are multiple

    drill bits, other instruments and

    tools to choose rom.

    L, h marL ss dll ng ng J inl, b.c.; l, h ll gn n

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    Photos by

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    iGIL

    v5.2 2012 29

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    nnovate cover storY

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    30 .

    in a workshop the size o a small-town hockey rink, just west o

    Edmonton, Wade Bozak grabs a small beaker rom a lab bench and

    turns it upside down. Hal ull o what appears to be pure oil, it dees

    gravity and stays put. Bitumen, Bozak explains. He rights the glass and

    inserts a long metal spatula, teasing out a tentacle, dark and sticky

    as molasses.

    This is what all the uss is about, he says with a smile.

    Thats a statement thick with meaning. In the oil sands alone, there

    are nearly 170 billion barrels o recoverable oil, making this reserve third

    only to Venezuela and Saudi Arabia, a kingdom built upon more than

    260 billion barrels. In 2010, Albertas reserves generated $3.7 billion

    in royalties and made possible the export o 1.4 million barrels a day to

    the United States. Overall, theyre a load-bearing pil lar or an oil, gas

    and mining industry that accounts or almost a quarter o the provinces

    gross domestic product and directly employs 140,000 people.

    Hence the type o uss most Albertans make over them including

    the provincial and ederal governments who recognize them as a major

    long-term provider o jobs and revenue.

    That plays out dierently elsewhere. The European Union, or

    example, has been developing a system to rank energy sources by

    environmental impact. Though it has yet to come to a nal decision, it is

    threatening the oil sands with an economically damaging rating because

    o the high amounts o energy it takes to extract a barrel o oil rom the

    sands. Some businesses are reacting as well, shunning the sands to

    position their brands as eco-riendly, including Lush cosmetics and

    Liz Claiborne. Then theres been all the attention ocused on the

    nearby Athabasca River, and on the impact the oil sands is having on

    water quality.

    Albertas oil producers are countering with action. Real progress

    in the areas o land, air, water and biodiversity, ater all, is essential

    i Albertas industry or government is to tell a story about the oil

    sands compelling enough to satisy its critics. For Bozak, and a host o

    entrepreneurs like him, that necessity means opportunity. The bitumen

    in that beaker is a product o his ingenuity, separated by his own

    technology rom tailings, the oil sands major waste stream. Theres

    clean sand and water to go with it, not ar rom being reintroduced into

    the environment, along with a claim that, given the chance, he could

    eliminate the tailings ponds in less than two decades. In other words,

    Bozak, a NAIT Civil Engineering Technology grad (class o 93) and vice

    president o RJ Oil Sands Inc. an eight-person operation may have a

    way or big companies to address the oil sands challenge.

    Were oering solutions to help them do that, he says.

    Hes not alone. Others are recognizing this as a niche industry:

    identiying and addressing environmental issues some big oil companies

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    thErEs A huGE Pool of

    oPPortunity out thErE

    riGht now. TROY LUPUL

    VENTURE CAPITALIST

    v5.2 2012 31

    cant get to quickly enough becasue o the distance between idea and

    execution that comes with the complexities o corporate structures. As

    Bozak demonstrates, its perect territory or small business, nimble by

    nature, quick, ocused and tenacious. Any one o them could probably

    argue they represent a novel solution capable o turning the tide o

    global opinion.

    All these little solutions, says Bozak, well, its going to be a big

    solution someday.

    But rst, entrepreneurs need to overcome a common obstacle:

    getting to market. In the oil sands, rapid development has let a legacy

    o challenges. Is Alberta positioned to support those who might help to

    x it?

    bozaks solution is elegant, relatively simple technology. It uses no

    chemicals, no heat and no power other than electricity to pump oily

    wastewater into and out o the unit, basically a collection o holding

    tanks and pipes. The key component is his phase separator. On his

    shop-foor test unit, this is a blue pipe, a couple metres long and about

    7.5 centimetres wide. Waste enters, is aerated with a non-reactive gas

    that, in the heightened pressure o the separator, breaks into bubbles

    small enough to cling to individual oil droplets, causing them to foat up

    and away rom virtually clean water.

    This was ully invented here, says Bozak. There are patents and

    blueprints, but designs or early prototypes go rom his head to quick

    sketches or his resident welders, a ew NAIT grads busily hammering,

    cutting and welding at one end o his shop. Ive got a talented group o

    guys here. I I can dream it up, they can make it.

    As a startup entrepreneur, Bozak is an anomaly, and he knows

    it. The work that Ive done here, a nancial institution wouldnt

    have touched it with a 10-oot pole. Although hes now bringing his

    technology to market, and quoting multimillion-dollar orders that

    will mean prot by next year, it has taken more years o research and

    development than most unders will abide. But, then, Jack Seguin isnt

    like most unders. The ormer NAIT welding instructor went on to ound,

    among other ventures, English Bay Batter Inc., a continent-wide ood

    manuacturer. Now president o RJ Oil Sands, he and his bank account

    put the company in unusually advantageous nancial standing.

    The more common challenge o nding unding may be slowing the

    fow o solutions to the oil sands even i, as Troy Lupul says, theres a

    huge pool o opportunity out there right now.

    Co-ounder and ormer president o FilterBoxx Water and

    Environmental Corp. and president o Allied Water, Lupul (Water

    and Wastewater Technician 90) has moved into venture capital with

    Walsingham Growth Partners, an investment group ocused on energy,

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    nnovate cover storY

    a, w bz l nl hn n n h,

    llng rJ ol sn ql n ln n.

    32 .

    environmental and IT inrastructure. Still actively starting companies,

    he knows how dicult commercialization can be in Alberta, and how

    much it depends on conveniently and eciently meeting the needs o

    big players ocused on extraction.

    You could have the Holy Grail and it wouldnt matter, says Lupul.

    Startups need to approach major oil sands producers with comprehensive

    technologies, he adds: packages that neatly address an issue rom

    start to nish. Bozaks custom separator units t in trailers that can be

    moved by fat-bed to production sites and connected upstream to the

    waste source. Oil is removed to the production stream, while the water,

    depending on the application, is either reused or reinjected into the

    ormation. The entire process is ully automated.

    New technology also has to satisy the corporate bean counters

    says Lupul. That is, price and scal responsibility remains a actor.

    O Albertas brightest ideas, the big question, as he sees it, is going to

    be about which is most cost eective. Its denitely not going to be

    some big mechanical system, Ill tell you that. Its going to be something

    thats crude and rudimentary, but it works.

    rst, that rudimentary technology has to actually get to market,

    which Bozak has. In Alberta, thats no small eat.

    Like most places around the world, the province suers rom a

    commercialization gap. Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures was

    created by the provincial government in 2010 to bridge that by helping

    small to medium-sized enterprises, or SMEs, take great ideas to

    market. SMEs have been determined to be the key economic engines

    in a country or region that [provide] the big corporations with all the

    supplies and services they need, including technologies, says Rick

    Toani, the organizations acting vice president o new ventures.

    The oil sands giants may be setting goals in terms o sustainability,

    but when it comes down to the technology to achieve them, quite oten

    they expect their suppliers to come up with those wins or them, he

    adds. Its like the big electronics producers: Nobody knows the names

    o the little guys, but everybody knows that the big guys dont make

    the parts.

    To help the little guys which, according to Toani, make up more

    than 90 per cent o Albertas business community Tech Futures acts

    as acilitator and under to startups and post-secondary educators like

    NAIT, which work with SMEs on everything rom applied research to

    connecting them with major producers.

    My argument has always been collaboration is the key to innovation,

    says Dr. Hanee Mian, NAITs Ledcor Group Applied Research Chair

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    v5.2 2012 33

    He knows its a tall order, but Wade Bozak wants to appeal to the

    entirety o Albertas oil industry. Whats more, the vice president oRJ Oil Sands is convinced he can.

    In Bozaks view, his RJOS phase separator, which leans on

    little more than the laws o physics to scrub oil production waste

    streams o hydrocarbons, is suited to all manner o conventional

    oil and oil sands operations any situation where they need high-

    eciency de-oiling, so they can recycle the water, he says.

    For producers, environmental sustainability is certainly one

    incentive to buy in. But results produced by the rst commercial

    unit, now in operation at an oil site in southern Alberta, also

    indicate a real nancial benet. Running at 50-per cent capacity,

    Bozaks technology has skimmed more than 8,000 barrels o oilrom water used or reinjection. That translates into recovered

    revenues o $800,000, market dependent.

    For him, those numbers transorm the tailings ponds o

    Albertas oil sands rom challenge into opportunity. I see it as an

    oil source, says Bozak. Every cubic metre o material they hold, he

    says, contains about a quarter-barrel o bitumen. Currently, the

    ponds are estimated at 840 million cubic metres. That bitumen is

    extractable. I you do the math on that . . . its signicant.

    separatioN issues

    im An innovAtor

    And An invEntor,

    but At thE End

    of thE dAy im AnEntrEPrEnEur.

    WADE BOAKVICE PRESIDENT, RJ OIL SANDS INC.

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    nnovate cover storY

    nobody knows thE

    nAmEs of thE littlE

    Guys, but EvErybody

    knows thAt thE biG

    Guys dont mAkE thE

    PArts.

    a, nn l h rJ ol sn h

    , hh l hn l .

    RICK TOFANI, ACTING VICE PRESIDENT, NEW VENTURESALBERTA INNOVATES - TECHNOLOGY FUTURES

    34 .

    in Oil Sands Environmental Sustainability. As head o a group that is

    ostering relationships between SMEs with innovative technologies and

    the oil sands biggest players, he knows that neither can do it alone.

    SMEs dont have access to the bitumen and the majors arent in the

    business o designing or developing technologies. They are business

    organizations that are in the process o providing something to their

    shareholders, he says. Thats their primary objective.In addition to its capacity to validate and test new technologies

    through applied research, he sees the value o his program in its role as

    one o Albertas main hubs o inormation, ideas and resources that lead

    to solutions. And as Toani sees it, programs like this are a undamental

    part o Albertas approach to improved commercialization overall.

    It cant be let to SMEs knocking their heads together and

    competing with one another, he says. Theyve got to be part o a well-

    oiled ecosystem.

    im an innovator and an inventor, but at the end o the day Im an

    entrepreneur, says Bozak. And because o his success so ar, hes also a

    poster-boy or what might come o Toanis ecosystem, a ne balance

    o regulators, unders, acilitators, and companies big and small. To top

    it o, Bozak has the attitude that could help change perceptions o

    those critical o todays oil sands industry.

    Id love to see the big problems go away, and Id like to have a part in

    that, he says. A made-in-Alberta solution, by an Albertan.

    Over the last 10 to 15 years, the market has changed considerably

    especially in the way it has allen under the scrutiny o the western

    world. In days gone by, technologies that increased the bottom line

    were o utmost importance, says Toani. Thats still true, but nowadays,

    theres a much greater emphasis on sustainability. Its become a major

    actor in a large multinationals operations.

    Recently, Corporate Knights Inc. provided proo o that. As part o its

    annual Global 100 program, the Toronto-based company devoted to

    clean capitalism ranks companies or sustainability. Suncor Energy Inc.,

    the oil sands biggest player, was this years highest-placing Canadian

    company at 47. And being the companys third appearance on the list, it

    may indicate a trend upon which SMEs might capitalize.

    Environmental sustainability is critically important to our entireindustry, says Shelley Powell, Suncors vice president o oil sands

    transormation, so were certainly looking to collaborate with others

    who have similar priorities and values.

    To Troy Lupul, thats a call to action. Theres so much opportunity

    in that space. I think somebody with the right ideas can have huge

    rewards, he says, careul to add the winning ideas are those that meet

    needs quickly and eciently, and with virtually no disruption in operations.

    Bozak knows this, and, as he attempts to convince more o the

    industry o the value o his separation device, he understands the

    challenge ahead. Ultimately, the market will drive innovation, and will

    be the sole decider o Bozaks success, no matter how much unding

    he gets. Though hes beginning to make a name or RJ Oil Sands, hesyet to become an essential cog in the oil sands industry or a leading

    character in a new story Alberta can tell about its ossil-uel economy.

    Bozak might better serve in a supporting role anyway. The stage

    may nally be set, with regulators and industry champions calling

    direction, or a chorus to emerge. The plot has certainly thickened. In

    the best ending, Bozak is just one o many voices that lead Alberta to a

    resolution that satises itsel as much as critics.

    I truly believe we could eliminate the tailings ponds, he says. And

    do it at a prot.

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    GEt sErIous

    aBoUt gaming

    th hn gnl g

    h Xx kn h

    l, n

    n l h

    n h n

    n h .

    dont let the name fool you. Aside rom being a teaching tool,

    serious games can be a lot o un.

    While the term serious games has been used since the 1970s to

    describe games or the purpose o teaching, training or testing, over

    the past decade it has become widely used to describe part o the

    electronic gaming industry.

    Now, serious games are being developed or every application,

    rom fight simulators that train pilots to applications that train and

    test surgeons.

    Digital Media and IT instructor Armand Cadieux is making sure

    his students are ready to score big in this growing market. Its the

    same tools, whether were designing an entertainment video game

    or whether were designing a simulator or crane operators, he says.

    [Students are] a little bit intrigued by the concept that there are

    other places to take their training and knowledge into industry, other

    than just blockbuster video games.

    He believes the biggest advantage to training with serious

    games is giving users a sae environment to test their skills and ail.

    Learning rom your mistakes in a virtual environment helps prevent

    damage to equipment; it helps prevent loss o lie; it helps prevent

    injury to others.

    This spring, digital media students are putting the nishing

    touches on these three serious games they developed or NAIT

    programs.

    Ruth Juliebo

    hand signalsCalling all boilermakers, ironworkers and steel abricators. Have you

    ever been rustrated with crane and hoist operators not moving your

    equipment properly? Well, step right up to the hand signals how-

    to game and master the 20 or so hand commands youll need to

    communicate your instructions to crane and hoist operators. Youll have

    a blast playing on the Xbox Kinect and be better prepared the next time

    you need to have a piece o equipment moved in the eld.

    operation

    I the thought o operating on mans best riend has you as nervous as a

    cat in a room ull o rocking chairs, pull up a chair and play operation.

    This game, or Animal Health Technology students, can be played on

    any computer and allows you to administer and monitor the anesthetic

    on dear Fido while hes under the knie. No real animals will be hurt in

    the playing o this serious game.

    sketch it

    Creating great dental sketches no longer requires getting in touch with

    your inner Michelangelo. Denturists o tomorrow, replace your pencil

    with a mouse and use this interactive new game to make proessional-

    quality partial denture sketches. Its already what industry is moving

    towards. So stay ahead o the game, and get clicking!

    innova

    v5.2 2012 35

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    5 WaysculinaitculinaitPeoPlePeoPlePeoPle

    t, Jn c n Od Mn Mountin with Grt Mothr

    Br; , c fnh n hng n h enn

    innnl a.

    given the opportunity to create a work o art or the Edmonton

    International Airport, Edmonton artist Jason Carter drew inspiration

    rom a reliable source himsel. When Im thinking o new artwork,

    I think about what I would like, says the Graphic Communicationsgrad (class o 01).

    The airport liked it, too. Selected rom more than 200 submissions

    as one o ve permanent pieces included in the airports 2012 expansion,

    Carters Old Man Mountain with Great Mother Bear is installed on the wall

    leading to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection Area. An estimated

    one million people per year will see it. At nearly seven metres wide and

    about hal a metre tall, it will be hard to miss. I wanted something big,

    expansive, says Carter.

    an artistic

    36 .36 .

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    He also wanted something refective o northern Alberta. Old Man

    Mountain is in Jasper, Edmontons mountain playground. And, he adds,

    I love creating and painting bears. They are so powerul.

    Citing the Group o Seven, Andy Warhol and Norval Mourrisseau ashis infuences, Carter describes his paintings as having a pop element,

    with solid, bright colours and black outlines.

    Liz Dwernychuk, the airports creative services manager, says

    Carters one-o-a-kind painting helps to oset some o the anxiety

    experienced by air travellers. The colours provide a calming tone or

    passengers, she says.

    Carters origin as a painter began with the same sel-assurance that

    guided his evolution as a carver. Given a piece o soapstone by his sister,

    Carter converted the stone into a raven, which he promptly sold or about

    $350. Three years later, as he prepared or his rst carving show, he

    realized his work was only hal done.

    The walls in the gallery were completely bare. So I thought, Ive gotto paint something. He simply painted his carvings. I used bright, solid,

    vibrant colours, and my design background rom NAIT to create paintings

    that were balanced. People were drawn to them.

    The thrill o seeing his work in high prole places is not completely

    new to Carter. He was the only Alberta artist to have his own showing at

    Alberta House on Alberta Day at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics.

    I do what appeals to me, he says. Im just very lucky that other

    people like it as much as I do.

    Don Trembath

    v5.2 2012 37v5.2 2012 37

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    PeoPlePeoPle

    nw t c

    y y bu

    ju. i ufppb Bb ml,

    nait -u-p,

    u u?

    story by

    Sc MSSNG

    Photos by

    A KA N

    38 .38 .

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    the story of a premieris, at heart, the story o the

    place behind the person in this case, a place

    about which most Canadians know relatively

    little. So, though this is the story o Bob McLeod and

    the challenges this NAIT business grad (Management

    74) aces as the new premier o Northwest Territories,

    well leave him or now to his work in the legislature, a

    modern building o glass and zinc situated in Capital

    Park, a wilderness o rock and stunted trees a short walk

    rom downtown Yellowknie.

    Northwest Territories is among the last o Canadas

    rontier lands. During his election campaign McLeodhimsel reerred to it as a pioneering region.

    N o r t h E r n

    Fewer than 44,000 people (more than hal o them

    aboriginal) live in an area large enough to bring the

    population density to almost nobody per square

    kilometre, a number that has virtually fat-lined in

    recent years. That leaves a lot o land open or bear,

    and the marten, lynx, wolverine and wolves that

    continue to support a strong ur trade. And, to risk

    romanticizing the territory urther, this is a place where

    night skies, unpolluted by urban ambient light, undulate

    with aurora borealis at least when not lit by the

    midnight summer sun.

    But its also a place that asks much o its inhabitants.Approaching solstice, theres little daylight to relieve

    winter blues: in Yellowknie, the sun rises ater 9 a.m.

    and sets by 4 p.m. ater spending the day just above

    the horizon. Daily average temperatures sit below zero

    seven months a year. In a cold snap, serious parkas

    are de rigueur: so many Yellowkniers are enveloped in

    pricey Canada Goose jackets youd think they were only

    here on a sponsored expedition.

    v5.2 2012 39v5.2 2012 39

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    PeoPle

    mY Whole reason or getting into Politics

    is that, Born and raised UP here, i elt that

    i coUld maKe a dierence.

    Theres more to contend with, o course, than a ew

    months lacking in creature comorts. While Yellowknie

    is oten identied as having the nations highest

    household income, the stat tends to be divorced rom

    the territorys high cost o living. The unemployment

    rate can be equally deceiving, more or less on par with

    the country as a whole, but oten climbing well into the

    double digits outside Yellowknie. On top o this, the

    territorys borrowing capacity is nearly maxed out.

    But the most important issue to address the one

    all others may hinge upon is control over its own

    destiny. Currently, Northwest Territories is one o just

    two Canadian jurisdictions (the other being Nunavut)

    to have no authority over its natural resources and

    so no access to a revenue stream that might begin to

    address much o what ails the region. For now, that

    remains with the ederal government, likely leaving the

    territory economically and socially hamstrung until

    decision-making power is passed down devolved

    to McLeods government. Elected this October, the

    born-and-raised northerner is positioned, thanks to an

    agreement recently signed with Ottawa, as the premier

    to deliver Northwest Territories into true prosperity and

    independence by nally laying claim to its own backyard.

    Even i hes successul, hell still ace one o the

    most challenging premierships in Canada, a prospect

    he shrugs o. I you want to make things happen, says

    McLeod, you go or the top job.

    BOB MCLEODPREMIER, NORTHWEST TERRITORIES

    40 .

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    which takes us back to the premiers oce, an

    environment so new to him it still lacks a personal touch,

    his pictures and such still packed in boxes. People were

    asking me, Werent you planning to stay awhile? says

    McLeod with a laugh.

    What is there a shel ull o aboriginal carvings,

    moccasins and other gits to government rom

    communities in the territory aligns nicely with

    McLeods own background as a northerner. His mother

    was Mtis rom Manitoba, his ather a clerk with the

    Hudsons Bay Company, ollowing a tradition that

    started with his great-great-grandather, a Scot whoarrived in the area in 1869. He calls Fort Providence, a

    mostly aboriginal community about 300 kilometres

    southwest o the capital, an ideal place to grow up

    even i conditions were tough. There was no power,

    no running water, no roads. Most people just had dog

    teams. You had to work hard to be independent.

    McLeod learned how to do that at an unusually

    early age. Stricken with tuberculosis at our years old,

    he spent the next 18 months in a Fort Simpson hospital,

    more than 300 kilometres rom home, watched over by

    riends in the area. But even in healthier times, McLeod,

    like his seven siblings, enjoyed escaping the house and

    discovering the world or himsel. We were adventurers.

    Six or seven o us would jump in my dads boat and take

    our shing rods and guns and disappear all day. Wed do

    that all summer, says McLeod, now exiting his 50s.

    Politics wasnt exactly a calling he pursued. Ater

    high school, McLeod, once a talented hockey player,

    tried or a spot with the St. Catharines Black Hawks o

    the Ontario Hockey Association. He didnt make it, and

    came home without much idea o what to do next.

    I was hanging around town, having a good time.

    Ater two weeks my dad asked me what my plans were.

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