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TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON EXPLOSION PROTECTION SYSTEMS NFPA 67 (F2018) First Draft Meeting Agenda February 15, 2017 9:00 AM - 1:00 PM EST Web/Teleconference Meeting 1. Welcome. Larry Floyd, Chair 2. Introductions and Update of Committee Roster. (Attachment A) 3. Approval of Meeting Minutes from March 31, 2015 and May 15, 2015. (Attachment B) 4. Staff updates. Laura Moreno, NFPA Staff a) Fall 2018 revision cycle schedule. (Attachment C) b) NFPA Process Presentation. 5. Review of Public Inputs: NFPA 67. (Attachment D) 6. New Business. 7. Next Meeting. 8. Adjourn. NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017 Page 1 of 23

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Page 1: TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON EXPLOSION PROTECTION … · CV Technology, Inc. 15852 Mercantile Court Jupiter, FL 33478 Principal: Bill Stevenson M 10/18/2011 EXL-AAA Gerd Ph. Mayer Alternate

TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON EXPLOSION PROTECTION SYSTEMS NFPA 67 (F2018)

First Draft Meeting Agenda February 15, 2017 9:00 AM - 1:00 PM EST

Web/Teleconference Meeting

1. Welcome. Larry Floyd, Chair

2. Introductions and Update of Committee Roster. (Attachment A)

3. Approval of Meeting Minutes from March 31, 2015 and May 15, 2015. (Attachment B)

4. Staff updates. Laura Moreno, NFPA Staff

a) Fall 2018 revision cycle schedule. (Attachment C)

b) NFPA Process Presentation.

5. Review of Public Inputs: NFPA 67. (Attachment D)

6. New Business.

7. Next Meeting.

8. Adjourn.

NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

Page 1 of 23

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Attachment A: Previous Meeting Minutes

NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

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TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON EXPLOSION PROTECTION SYSTEMS NFPA 67 (F2015)

Second Draft Meeting Agenda March 31, 2015 9:00 AM - 1:00 PM EDT

Web/Teleconference Meeting

NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

Page 3 of 23

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NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

Page 4 of 23

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NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

Page 5 of 23

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NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

Page 6 of 23

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Attachment B: Committee Roster

NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

Page 7 of 23

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Address List No PhoneExplosion Protection Systems EXL-AAA

Laura E. Moreno02/02/2017

EXL-AAA

Larry D. Floyd

ChairBASF1379 Ciba RoadMcIntosh, AL 36553-5436

U 7/29/2005EXL-AAA

Luke S. Morrison

SecretaryProfessional Loss Control Inc.PO Box 162Fredericton, NB E3B 4Y9 CanadaAlternate: Alvin Grant Roach

SE 1/1/1987

EXL-AAA

Venkateswara Sarma Bhamidipati

PrincipalPowder Process Solutions1620 Lake Drive WestChanhassen, MN 55317

IM 03/07/2013EXL-AAA

Martin P. Clouthier

PrincipalJensen Hughes6178 Cedar StreetHalifax, NS B3H 2J7 Canada

SE 11/30/2016

EXL-AAA

William V. F. Cosey

PrincipalSavannah River Nuclear Solutions, LLC118 Beauregard LaneAiken, SC 29803

U 12/08/2015EXL-AAA

Michael Davies

PrincipalPROTEGOIndustriestrasse llBraunschweig, D-38110 GermanyAlternate: Thomas Heidermann

M 1/14/2005

EXL-AAA

Randal R. Davis

PrincipalIEP Technologies/HOERBIGER417-1 South StreetMarlborough, MA 01752-3149

M 7/14/2004EXL-AAA

Nathan R. Egbert

PrincipalSchenck Process LLC7901 NW 107th TerraceKansas City, MO 64153

SE 08/17/2015

EXL-AAA

Robert J. Feldkamp

PrincipalNordson Corporation300 Nordson DriveAmherst, OH 44001Alternate: Edward L. Jones

M 7/29/2005EXL-AAA

Richard G. Fredenburg

PrincipalState of North CarolinaDepartment of Agriculture & Consumer Services2 West Edenton Street (27601)1050 Mail Service CenterRaleigh, NC 27699-1050International Fire Marshals Association

E 04/05/2016

EXL-AAA

Dan A. Guaricci

PrincipalATEX Explosion Protection, L.P.2629 Waverly Barn Road, Suite 121Davenport, FL 33897

M 7/1/1991EXL-AAA

Michael D. Hard

PrincipalHard Fire Suppression Systems, Inc.400 East Wilson Bridge Road, Suite AWorthington, OH 43085Fire Suppression Systems AssociationAlternate: Kirk W. Humbrecht

M 10/1/1994

EXL-AAA

Manuel Herce

PrincipalE. I. DuPont de Nemours & Company974 Centre RoadCRP 723-2111Wilmington, DE 19805-1269Alternate: Thomas C. Scherpa

U 12/08/2015EXL-AAA

Alfonso F. Ibarreta

PrincipalExponent, Inc.9 Strathmore RoadNatick, MA 01760-2418Alternate: Timothy J. Myers

SE 3/4/2009

1NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

Page 8 of 23

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Address List No PhoneExplosion Protection Systems EXL-AAA

Laura E. Moreno02/02/2017

EXL-AAA

Steven A. McCoy

PrincipalIngredionPO Box 1084Indianapolis, IN 46206NFPA Industrial Fire Protection Section

U 10/10/1997EXL-AAA

Scott W. Ostrowski

PrincipalExxonMobil Research and Engineering4500 Bayway DriveBaytown, TX 77520-2127American Petroleum Institute

U 08/17/2015

EXL-AAA

James O. Paavola

PrincipalDTE Electric Company2000 Second Ave., Room 421 GODetroit, MI 48226

U 1/10/2002EXL-AAA

Stefan Penno

PrincipalRembe GmbH Safety & ControlGallbergweg 21Brilon NRW, D-59929 GermanyAlternate: Gerd Ph. Mayer

M 11/2/2006

EXL-AAA

Samuel A. Rodgers

PrincipalHoneywell, Inc.15801 Woods Edge RoadColonial Heights, VA 23834-6059

U 4/1/1996EXL-AAA

Mitchel L. Rooker

PrincipalBS&B Safety Systems, LLCPO Box 470590Tulsa, OK 74147-0590Alternate: Geof Brazier

M 10/10/1997

EXL-AAA

Cleveland B. Skinker

PrincipalBechtel Infrastructure and Power Corporation12011 Sunset Hills RoadReston, VA 20190Alternate: David M. Nieman

SE 3/4/2009EXL-AAA

Bill Stevenson

PrincipalCV Technology, Inc.15852 Mercantile CourtJupiter, FL 33478Alternate: Jason Krbec

M 7/22/1999

EXL-AAA

David R. Stottmann

PrincipalST StoragePO Box 996Parsons, KS 67357Alternate: Keith McGuire

M 11/2/2006EXL-AAA

Jérôme R. Taveau

PrincipalFike Corporation704 SW 10th StreetBlue Springs, MO 64015-4263Alternate: Jef Snoeys

M 03/07/2013

EXL-AAA

James Kelly Thomas

PrincipalBaker Engineering & Risk Consultants, Inc.3330 Oakwell Court, Suite 100San Antonio, TX 78218Alternate: David C. Kirby

SE 8/9/2011EXL-AAA

David E. Trull

PrincipalGlobal Asset Protection Services, LLC17804 NE 100th CourtRedmond, WA 98052-3273Alternate: Todd A. Dillon

I 03/03/2014

EXL-AAA

Erdem A. Ural

PrincipalLoss Prevention Science & Technologies, Inc.2 Canton Street, Suite A2Stoughton, MA 02072

SE 1/16/1998EXL-AAA

Robert G. Zalosh

PrincipalFirexplo20 Rockland StreetWellesley, MA 02481

SE 1/1/1991

2NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

Page 9 of 23

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Address List No PhoneExplosion Protection Systems EXL-AAA

Laura E. Moreno02/02/2017

EXL-AAA

John A. LeBlanc

Voting AlternateFM Global1151 Boston-Providence TurnpikePO Box 9102Norwood, MA 02062-9102

I 8/5/2009EXL-AAA

Geof Brazier

AlternateBS&B Safety Systems, LLC7455 East 46th StreetTulsa, OK 74145Principal: Mitchel L. Rooker

M 3/21/2006

EXL-AAA

Todd A. Dillon

AlternateGlobal Asset Protection Services, LLC1620 Winton AvenueLakewood, OH 44107Principal: David E. Trull

I 7/16/2003EXL-AAA

Thomas Heidermann

AlternateBraunschweiger Flammenfilter GIndustriestrasse 11Braunschweig, 38110 GermanyPrincipal: Michael Davies

M 10/23/2013

EXL-AAA

Kirk W. Humbrecht

AlternatePhoenix Fire Systems, Inc.744 West Nebraska StreetFrankfort, IL 60423-1701Fire Suppression Systems AssociationPrincipal: Michael D. Hard

M 7/19/2002EXL-AAA

Edward L. Jones

AlternateNordson Corporation300 Nordson Drive, M/S 42Amherst, OH 44001Principal: Robert J. Feldkamp

M 7/29/2005

EXL-AAA

David C. Kirby

AlternateBaker Engineering & Risk Consultants, Inc.1560 Clearview HeightsCharleston, WV 25312-5948Principal: James Kelly Thomas

SE 1/1/1983EXL-AAA

Jason Krbec

AlternateCV Technology, Inc.15852 Mercantile CourtJupiter, FL 33478Principal: Bill Stevenson

M 10/18/2011

EXL-AAA

Gerd Ph. Mayer

AlternateRembe, Inc.3809 Beam Road, Suite KCharlotte, NC 28217Principal: Stefan Penno

M 03/05/2012EXL-AAA

Keith McGuire

AlternateCST StoragePO Box 996Parsons, KS 67357Principal: David R. Stottmann

M 11/2/2006

EXL-AAA

Timothy J. Myers

AlternateExponent, Inc.9 Strathmore RoadNatick, MA 01760-2418Principal: Alfonso F. Ibarreta

SE 10/20/2010EXL-AAA

David M. Nieman

AlternateBechtel Corporation11720 Plaza America DriveReston, VA 20190-4757Principal: Cleveland B. Skinker

SE 08/17/2015

EXL-AAA

Alvin Grant Roach

AlternateProfessional Loss Control Inc.346 Queen Street, Suite 105Fredericton, NB E3B 1B2 CanadaPrincipal: Luke S. Morrison

SE 08/17/2015EXL-AAA

Thomas C. Scherpa

AlternateDuPont71 Valley RoadSullivan, NH 03445Principal: Manuel Herce

U 8/9/2011

3NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

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Address List No PhoneExplosion Protection Systems EXL-AAA

Laura E. Moreno02/02/2017

EXL-AAA

Jef Snoeys

AlternateFike CorporationToekomstlaan 52Herentals, B-2200 BelgiumPrincipal: Jérôme R. Taveau

M 3/21/2006EXL-AAA

Laurence G. Britton

Nonvoting MemberProcess Safety Consultant848 Sherwood RoadCharleston, WV 25314

SE 1/1/1983

EXL-AAA

Vladimir Molkov

Nonvoting MemberUniversity of UlsterFireSERT Institute(Block 27)Newtonwnabbey, BT37 0QB Northern Ireland, UK

SE 10/6/2000EXL-AAA

Laura E. Moreno

Staff LiaisonNational Fire Protection Association1 Batterymarch ParkQuincy, MA 02169-7471

01/06/2015

4NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

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Attachment C: F2018 Revision Cycle

Schedule

NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

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Fall 2018 Revision Cycle

Process Stage Process Step Dates for TCDates for TC

with CC

Public InputStage (First Draft)

Public Input Closing Date* 1/05/2017 1/05/2017

Final Date for TC First Draft Meeting 6/15/2017 3/16/2017

Posting of First Draft and TC Ballot 8/03/2017 4/27/2017

Final date for Receipt of TC First Draft ballot 8/24/2017 5/18/2017

Final date for Receipt of TC First Draft ballot - recirc 8/31/2017 5/25/2017

Posting of First Draft for CC Meeting 6/01/2017

Final date for CC First Draft Meeting 7/13/2017

Posting of First Draft and CC Ballot 8/03/2017

Final date for Receipt of CC First Draft ballot 8/24/2017

Final date for Receipt of CC First Draft ballot - recirc 8/31/2017

Post First Draft Report for Public Comment 9/07/2017 9/07/2017

Comment Stage(Second Draft)

Public Comment Closing Date* 11/16/2017 11/16/2017

Notice Published on Consent Standards (Standards that received no Comments)Note: Date varies and determined via TC ballot.

Appeal Closing Date for Consent Standards (Standards that received no Comments)

Final date for TC Second Draft Meeting 5/17/2018 2/08/2018

Posting of Second Draft and TC Ballot 6/28/2018 3/22/2018

Final date for Receipt of TC Second Draft ballot 7/19/2018 4/12/2018

Final date for receipt of TC Second Draft ballot - recirc 7/26/2018 4/19/2018

Posting of Second Draft for CC Meeting 4/26/2018

Final date for CC Second Draft Meeting 6/07/2018

Posting of Second Draft for CC Ballot 6/28/2018

Final date for Receipt of CC Second Draft ballot 7/19/2018

Final date for Receipt of CC Second Draft ballot - recirc 7/26/2018

Post Second Draft Report for NITMAM Review 8/02/2018 8/02/2018

Tech SessionPreparation (&

Issuance)

Notice of Intent to Make a Motion (NITMAM) Closing Date 8/30/2018 8/30/2018

Posting of Certified Amending Motions (CAMs) and Consent Standards 10/11/2018 10/11/2018

Appeal Closing Date for Consent Standards 10/26/2018 10/26/2018

SC Issuance Date for Consent Standards 11/05/2018 11/05/2018

Tech Session Association Meeting for Standards with CAMs

Appeals andIssuance

Appeal Closing Date for Standards with CAMs

SC Issuance Date for Standards with CAMs

TC = Technical Committee or PanelCC = Correlating Committee

As of 8/30/2016

NFPA 67 (EXL-AAA) Technical Committee on Explosion Protection Systems First Draft Meeting Agenda Teleconference - February 15, 2017

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Attachment D: NFPA 67 Public Input

Report

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Public Input No. 3-NFPA 67-2017 [ Section No. 1.4 ]

1.4 Applications.

Applications of this guide include the following:

(1) Process piping for which a hazard analysis has identified the potential for flammable mixtures

(2) Vapor recovery system piping

(3) Gas venting piping and manifolds

(4) Gas piping for water electrolysis and fuel cell systems

(5) Flare systems

(6) Fuel gas piping for which a hazard analysis has identified the potential for flammable mixtures

(7) Oxygen piping for which there is a potential for flammable gas or vapor entry

(8) Piping cleaned by flammable liquid solvents that can develop flammable mixtures

Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input

The three additional applications represent a potential for flammable gas formation.

Submitter Information Verification

Submitter Full Name: Robert Zalosh

Organization: Firexplo

Street Address:

City:

State:

Zip:

Submittal Date: Thu Jan 05 18:32:04 EST 2017

National Fire Protection Association Report http://submittals.nfpa.org/TerraViewWeb/ContentFetcher?commentPara...

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Public Input No. 1-NFPA 67-2016 [ Chapter 2 ]

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

2.1 General.

The documents or portions thereof listed in this chapter are referenced within this guide and should beconsidered part of the recommendations of this document.

2.2 NFPA Publications.

National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02169-7471.

NFPA 2, Hydrogen Technologies Code, 2016 edition.

NFPA 54, National Fuel Gas Code, 2015 edition.

NFPA 55, Compressed Gases and Cryogenic Fluids Code, 2016 edition.

NFPA 56, Standard for Fire and Explosion Prevention During Cleaning and Purging of Flammable GasPiping Systems, 2014 edition.

NFPA 58, Liquefied Petroleum Gas Code, 2014 edition.

NFPA 68, Standard on Explosion Protection by Deflagration Venting, 2013 edition.

NFPA 69, Standard on Explosion Prevention Systems, 2014 edition.

2.3 Other Publications.

2.3.1 American Petroleum Institute Publications.

API Publishing Services, 1220 L Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005-4070.

API Standard API STD 2000, Venting Atmospheric and Low-Pressure Storage Tanks, seventh edition,2014.

2.3.2 ASME Publications.

American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME International , Two Park Avenue, New York, NY10016-5990.

ASME B31.1, Power Piping Code, 2012 2016 .

ASME B31.3, Process Piping Code, 2012 2016 .

ASME B31.12, Hydrogen Piping and Pipelines Code , 2011 2014 .

2.3.3 ASTM Publications.

ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959.

ASTM E681, Standard Test Method for Concentration Limits of Flammability of Chemicals (Vapors andGases), 2009, reapproved 2012 .

ASTM E2079, Standard Test Method for Limiting Oxygen (Oxidant) Concentration for Gases and Vapors,2007, reapproved 2013.

2.3.4 ISO Publications.

International Organization for Standardization, 1 ISO Central Secretariat , rue Chemin de Varembè,Case postale 56, CH-1211 Geneve 20, Switzerland Blandonnet 8, CP 401, 1214 Vernier,Geneva Switzerland .

ISO 16852, Flame Arresters — Performance Requirements, Test Methods, and Limits for Use, 2008edition.

ISO 28300, Petroleum, Petrochemical and Natural Gas Industries — Venting of Atmospheric andLow-Pressure Storage Tanks, 2008 edition.

National Fire Protection Association Report http://submittals.nfpa.org/TerraViewWeb/ContentFetcher?commentPara...

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2.3.5 U.S. Government Publications.

U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.

Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 1910.146, “Permit-Required Confined Spaces Standard.”

Title 29, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 1920.147, “The Control of Hazardous Energy (Lock-Out/Tag-Out).”

National Fire Protection Association Report http://submittals.nfpa.org/TerraViewWeb/ContentFetcher?commentPara...

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2.3.6 Other Publications.

National Fire Protection Association Report http://submittals.nfpa.org/TerraViewWeb/ContentFetcher?commentPara...

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Bartknecht, W., Explosions — Course, Prevention, Protection, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1980.

Berger, S. A., L. Talbot, and L. S. Yao, “Flow in Curved Pipes,” Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics 15(1983): 461–512.

Bjerketvedt, D., et al., “Gas Explosion Handbook,” Journal of Hazardous Materials 52 (1997): 1–150.

Blanchard, R., D. Arndt, R. Gratz, M. Poli, and S. Scheider, “Explosions in Closed Pipes Containing Bafflesand 90 Degree Bends,” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 23, no. 2 (2010): 253–259.

Bollinger, L. E., et al., “Experimental measurements and theoretical analysis of detonation inductiondistances,” ARS Journal, May 1961: 588–595.

Burgess, M.J., Pressures Losses in Ducted Flows, London: Butterworth, 1971.

Chao, T. W., and J. E. Shepherd, “Comparison of Fracture Response of Preflawed under Internal Static andDetonation Loading,” PVP2003-1957, 2003 AMSE Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, Cleveland,OH, July 20–24, 2003. In 7th International Symposium on Emerging Technologies in Fluids, Structures, andFluid-Structure Interactions, PVP Vol. 460 (2003): 129–144.

Chatrathi, K., “Deflagration Protection of Pipes,” Plant/Operations Progress 11 (1992): 116–120.

Chatrathi, K., J. E. Going, and B. Grandestaff, (2001), “Flame propagation in industrial scale piping,”Process Safety Progress 20, no. 4: 286–294.

Clanet, C., and G. Searby, “On the ‘Tulip Flame’ Phenomenon,” Combustion and Flame 105 (1996):225–238.

Donat C., “Apparatefestigkeit bei Beanspruchung durch Staubexplosionen,” VDI-Berichte [VDI-VerlagGmbH, Dusseldorf] 304 (1978): 139–149.

Eckhoff, R. K., Dust Explosions in the Process Industries, Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1991.

Frolov, S. M., “Fast Deflagration-to-Detonation Transition,” Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2, no. 3(2008): 442–455.

Going, J. E., K. Chatrathi, and K. Cashdollar, “Flammability limit measurements for dusts in 20-L and 1-m3vessels,” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 13, no. 3 (2000): 209–219.

Going, J. E., and J. Snoeys, “Explosion Protection with Metal Dust Fuels,” Process Safety Progress, Vol.21, No. 4, December 2002.

Gonzalez, M., R. Borghi, and A. Saouab, “Interaction of a Flame Front with Its Self-Generated Flow in anEnclosure: The ‘Tulip Flame’ Phenomenon,” Combustion and Flame 88, no. 2 (1992): 201–220.

Green, D. W., Perry's Chemical Engineer’s Handbook, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1999.

Karnesky, J., Detonation induced strain in tubes, Ph.D. thesis, California Institute of Technology, 2010.

Kletz, T. A., “Nitrogen — Our Most Dangerous Gas,” Proceedings of the Third International Symposium onLoss Prevention and Safety Promotion in the Process Industries, Swiss Society of Chemical Industries,1980.

Kuznetsov, M., et al., “Dynamic Effects Under Gaseous Detonation and Mechanical Response of PipingStructures,” 11/2009; DOI:101115/IMEC 2009-11643, in Proceedings of ASME 2009 InternationalMechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (IMECE2009), Lake Buena Vista, FL, Vol. 3, pp.115–124.

Lee, J. H. S., “Dynamic Properties of Gaseous Detonations,” Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics 16 (1984):311–336.

Lohrer, C., M. Hahn, D. Arndt, and R. Grätz, “Einfluss Eines 90°-Rohrbogens in Einer TechnischenRohrleitung auf Reaktive Strömungen,” Chemie Ingenieur Technik 80, no. 5 (2008): 649–657.

McBride, B., and S. Gordon, Computer Program for Calculating and Fitting Thermodynamic Functions,NASA Reference Publication 1271, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, November 1992.

Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, 11th edition, Merriam-Webster, Inc., Springfield, MA, 2003.

Munday, G., “Detonations in Vessels and Pipelines,” The Chemical Engineer, April 1971: 135–144.

Nettleton, M. A., Gaseous Detonations, London: Chapman and Hall, 1987.

OECD Nuclear Energy Agency, “Flame Acceleration and Deflagration-to-Detonation Transition in NuclearSafety: State of the Art Report by a Group of Experts,” Issy-les-Moulineaux, France, August 2000.

National Fire Protection Association Report http://submittals.nfpa.org/TerraViewWeb/ContentFetcher?commentPara...

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Pasman, H. J., and C. J. M. van Wingerden, “Explosion Resistance of Process Equipment,” Proceedings ofthe Conference on Flammable Dust Explosions, St. Louis, November 1988.

Peraldi, O., R. Knystautas, and J. H. Lee, Criteria for Transition to Detonation in Tubes, 21st Symposium(International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, 1988, 1629.

Phylaktou, H., M. Foley, and G. E. Andrews, “Explosion Enhancement Through a 90°Curved Bend,” Journalof Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, Vol. 6, No. 1, 1993, pp. 21–29.

Pritchard, D. K., “An Experiment and Theoretical Study of Blast Effects on Simple Structure (Cantilevers),”Loss Prevention and Safety Promotion in the Process Industries, 4th International Symposium, Vol. 3(1983): D23.

Roy, G. D., S. M. Frolov, A. A. Borisov, and D. W. Netzer, “Pulse Detonation Propulsion: Challenges,Current Status, and Future Perspective,” Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 30, no. 6 (2004):545–672.

Sato, K. S., Y. Sakai, and M. Chiga, Flame Propagation Along 90 Degree Bend in an Open Duct, 26thSymposium (International) on Combustion, 1996.

Schampel, K., Flammendurchschlagsicherungen (Bd. 170), Kontakt & Studium), Ehningen bei Böblingen;Expert-Verlag, 1988.

Shepherd, J. E. “Structural Response of Piping to Internal Gas Detonation,” Journal of Pressure VesselTechnology, Vol. 131, Issue 3, 2009.

Technical Regulations for Flammable Liquids (TRbF) 20, Germany.

Thomas, G. O., “The Response of Pipes and Supports to Internal Pressure Loads Generated by GaseousDetonations,” ASME Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 124, 66 (2002).

Thomas, G. O., and Williams, R. L., “Detonation Interaction with Wedges and Bends,” Shock Waves 11(2002): 481–492.

Thomas, G. O., et al., “Flame acceleration and transition to detonation in pipes,” Draft report on behalf ofPIPEX Consortium, 15/9/99.

Thomas, G. O., N. Lamoureux, and G. L. Oakley, “Establishment Limits of Fuel-Oxygen Detonations inPipes at Ambient and Elevated Temperatures and Pressures for a Low Energy Ignition Source,” ReportUWA/070600, 2000, University of Wales Aberystwyth, Department of Physics.

Williams, R., “Experimental DDT measurements in pure hydrogen/oxygen mixtures in pipes,” BNFL,unpublished talk, 23rd UKELG Discussion Meeting on Deflagration to Detonation Transition, ICI Runcorn,21/4/98.

Zhou, B., A. Sobiesiak, and P. Quan, “Flame Behavior and Flame-Induced Flow in a Closed RectangularDuct with a 90 Degree Bend,” International Journal of Thermal Sciences 45 (2006): 457–474.

2.4 References for Extracts in Advisory Sections.

NFPA 68, Standard on Explosion Protection by Deflagration Venting, 2013 edition.

NFPA 69, Standard on Explosion Prevention Systems, 2014 edition.

Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input

Referenced current SDO names, addresses, standard names, numbers, and editions.

Submitter Information Verification

Submitter Full Name: Aaron Adamczyk

Organization: [ Not Specified ]

Street Address:

City:

State:

Zip:

Submittal Date: Fri Jul 01 03:26:00 EDT 2016

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Public Input No. 2-NFPA 67-2017 [ Section No. 2.3.3 ]

2.3.3 ASTM Publications.

ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959.

ASTM E681, Standard Test Method for Concentration Limits of Flammability of Chemicals (Vapors andGases), 2009 (2015) .

ASTM E2079, Standard Test Method for Limiting Oxygen (Oxidant) Concentration for Gases and Vapors,2007 , reapproved ( 2013) .

Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input

updates

Submitter Information Verification

Submitter Full Name: Marcelo Hirschler

Organization: GBH International

Street Address:

City:

State:

Zip:

Submittal Date: Thu Jan 05 17:28:40 EST 2017

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Public Input No. 4-NFPA 67-2017 [ New Section after 7.5.1 ]

7.5.2

Analytical equations to calculate pipe wall strains due to detonations are given in Section 7.7. Criteria todetermine whether the calculated wall strains will produce permanent pipe deformation or pipe rupture aregiven in paragraph 7.7.1.4 and Section 7.7.3, respectively.

Statement of Problem and Substantiation for Public Input

The section on Detonation Containment in Pipes should include a reference to the material in section 7.7 on pipe structural response equations and criteria for pipe permanent deformation and pipe rupture.

Submitter Information Verification

Submitter Full Name: Robert Zalosh

Organization: Firexplo

Street Address:

City:

State:

Zip:

Submittal Date: Thu Jan 05 22:52:47 EST 2017

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