tecnologias e serviços do grupo loesche · loesche group in the cement industry overview . 3 more...
TRANSCRIPT
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19 a 21 maio 2014 l São Paulo/SP l Brasil
Tecnologias e Serviços do Grupo Loesche
Dipl. – Ing. Taís Mazza
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1. Loesche history
2. Loesche today
3. Loesche in brief
4. New Companies and Technologies in the Loesche Group
1. Loesche Automation GmbH
2. Thermal Applications – Hot Gas Generators and Burners
1. LOMA
2. ATEC Greco
3. Loesche ThermoProzess GmbH
3. Cement Pyroprocess and Process Optimization
1. ATEC
2. Aixergee
5. Loesche Group in the Cement Industry
Overview
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More than 100 years Loesche
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More than 100 years Loesche
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~ 800 employees at 15 Loesche
subsidiaries worldwide
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31 representative offices worldwide
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~ 100 employees at 11 Loesche stakes
worldwide
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Loesche vertical roller mills
- position in an integrated cement plant (1)
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Loesche vertical roller mills
- position in an integrated cement plant (2)
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Services
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Services
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Products
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Mills for Cement Raw Meal
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Mills for Cement Raw Meal
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Mills for Cement and Granulated Blast
Furnace Slag
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Mills for Solid Fuels
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Classifier
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Automation Technology
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Our Priorities in
Process Automation:
Basic- und Detail-Engineering
Software Development
Visualisation of Automation Systems
Installation & Commissioning
Consulting & Process Optimisation
Customer Trainings
Loesche Automation GmbH
Automation department of Loesche GmbH in
Düsseldorf: 19 employees
Loesche Automation GmbH in Lünen: 32
employees
51 employees
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Common Controllers used by Loesche Automation GmbH Standard Controllers Safety based Controllers
S7-xxx Series S7-xxx-F Series alternatively: alternatively:
ControlLogix Series HIMatrix Series
Loesche Automation GmbH
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Hardware
On Site & Services
High voltage Low voltage Control systems Drives Instrumentation
Site Management Installation Commissioning
Control Systems
Process Control System Software, Visualization Optimization
Engineering
Project Management Basic Engineering Detail Electrical planning
Scope of supply
Loesche Automation GmbH
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Loesche Automation Products
Loesche Automation GmbH
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Thermal Applications
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Main Features:
Hot-gas generator with steel
combustion Chamber (LOMA Heater)
No refractory linings.
Energy-efficient process.
Alternative fuels.
Burner systems (MLB):
Outputs from 0.1 to 60 MW.
More than 600 reference plants
in cement, power generation,
steel, minerals, ore, timber,
animal feed and chemical
industry.
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Hot Gas Generator Design - LOMA
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1 Burner
2 Muffle
3 Spiral Housing
4 Ring Slots
5 Protective Sheath
6 Perforated Jacket
7 Hot Gas Outlet
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LOMA - Spiral Casing, Burning Chamber
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Tubarao 3 (Brazil)
LF 25, Stainless Steel
Blast Furnace Gas
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LOMA References
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Founded in 1966 – Uni. Prof. Clemento Greco
Since more than 10 years around 300pc. installed burners
Since 2010 part of the A TEC Group
Since 2012 integrated in
8 worldwide offices
NEW: Solid Alternative Fuel Handling System
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TECHNICAL DATA:
Thermal HGG power: 3 – 60 MW
HGG outlet temperature: 150-1000 C
Vertical design
Ash removal system
FUELS:
Coal / Petcoke
Oil
Gas
Alternative Fuels (wood, animal meal…)
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Loesche ThermoProzess GmbH
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• Establishment in April 2012 in Düsseldorf,
out of the company Küppersbusch, founded in
1875
• 41 employees
• In July 2012: move into the new office and
production facilities
(in Gelsenkirchen)
• Certified to DIN EN ISO 9001 and ISO 14001
production and office space:
1.492 m² production
400 m² office
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Loesche ThermoProzess GmbH
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Special burner systems
for low calorific gases
until 3 MJ/Nm³
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Loesche ThermoProzess GmbH
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High-impulse self-
cooling burners
Multilance burners for
special applications
e.g. Syngas
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Process optimization (ATEC + Aixergee)
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Motivation:
• Cost pressure and ever changing
requirements force cement plants to
continuously modify & optimize their
production process.
• Specific optimization is necessary for:
• Process
• Equipment
• Operation
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Cement Pyroprocess
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most economic pressure
drop reduction for existing
cyclone
30% guaranteed pressure
drop reduction between cyclone
inlet and cyclone outlet
best efficiency for low loaded gases
most economic combination of
pressure drop reduction and separation
efficiency
less space requirement
the world‘s most economic cyclone
Dip tube add on
Energy saving, more Efficiency
Efficient Cylones
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Combustion Chamber for AF
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State of the art pre-combustion chambers for
difficult to burn fuels
Combustion takes place in a high oxygen
atmosphere
Reliable operation
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Feeding and Dosing for AF
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Reliable feeding devices for secondary fuels
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LEUBE ZEMENTWERK GMBH
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Actual Situation
Operation with two kiln lines
Both kilns without tertiary air duct, both kilns four stage Preheater
Limited in alternative fuel usage & both kilns are more than 40 years in operation
Targets of the project
Usage of 80 % alternative fuels
Improvement of Clinker quality
Reduction of dust emissions, NOx and SO2
Flexibility of product arrangement
Reduction of energy consumption
Modernization without long stops
Arrangements for CO2 reductions
Best econcomic solution
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The Aixergee Approach
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The Aixergee Approach
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The Aixergee Approach
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Case 1 – Brown Clinker
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Capacity: 2850 t/d
Preheater: 2 string, 4 stages without calciner
Kiln: KHD , Ø 5.3 m x 80 m (Year of commissioning 1972)
Cooler: rotary cooler, Ø 6.0/6.5 m x 52 m (Year of Construction 1985)
Secondary fuel rate: 65 – 75 %
Initial situation:
• Formation of brown clinker granules under high RDF
feeding rates
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Case 1 – Brown Clinker –
Burner details
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Case 1 – Brown Clinker –
Evaluation of flame position
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Case 1 – Brown Clinker –
Impact of Pneumoswirl on coarse fraction
of the RDF
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Case 2 – High Bypass
dust load
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Capacity: 4000 t/d
Preheater: 1 string, 2 stages
Calciner: Polysius with Double Deflector and Combustion chamber Kiln: Polysius , Ø 4.3 m x 62 m (Year of commissioning 1999)
Cooler: Polysius Repol-RS with crusher
Calciner: Polysius 2-stage preheater with Combustion Chamber
Kiln Bypass System: For alkali reduction
Initial situation:
• Very high dust load in bypass gas
• Low chlorine concentration in bypass dust
• LOI in bypass dust indicates meal fall-though into
kiln inlet chamber as root cause for dust extraction
from kiln inlet chamber
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Case 2 – High Bypass
dust load
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Case 2 – High Bypass
dust load
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Meal from the open leg
Climafuel
Meal from the blocked leg
Coal
Case 2 – High Bypass
dust load
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Case 3 – SNCR Optimization
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Capacity: 2850 t/d
Preheater: 2 string, 4 stages
without calciner
Kiln: KHD , Ø 5.3 m x 80 m
(Year of commissioning 1972)
Cooler: rotary cooler, Ø 6.0/6.5 m x 52 m (Year of
Construction 1985)
Secondary fuel rate: 75 – 95 %
Initial situation:
• Frequent exception of the NOx limit value
(68 exception in daily limit values and 217 exceptions in
half hour limit values in 2008)
• High consumption of reduction agent
(700 k€ in 2008)
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Case 3 – SNCR Optimization
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• Approach:CFD-based engineering of optimal number, positions and orientations of the SNCR
lances
• Result: Implementation of 4 lances on two different levels with adapted flow rates
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Case 3 – SNCR Optimization
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Loesche Group in the Cement Industry
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Thank you for your attention!