TELEVISION

Amna AhmedZainab ShabeerMaria FarmanSehar Mehak ShakeelSana Asghar

History of Television

John Logie BairdThe first working television was demonstrated in March 1925 by John Logie Baird. 

The television was not invented by one person. Instead it was the inventions of two men that over time came together to become the first modern day television.

John Logie Baird of Scotland was the first to come up with the idea of a "television transmitter" and created the first television using the inventions of others.

Baird began to show off his invention, in 1923 and after some perfecting the television began to be commercialized. By 1936, the BBC began television broadcasting using the Baird television.

PHILO FARNSWORTH

In 1928, the young American Philo Farnsworth made the first (reliable and working) television system .By the 1940's televisions began to be mass produced and pretty soon nearly everyone had one.

THE HISTORY 1900, Tesla granted U.S patent. 1904, fleming invents the TV but not successful. 1906, first christmas Eve program was shown. 1912 , radio signal amplifier deviced launched. 1920, first scheduled commercial radio programmer launched. 1926, television system invented by John Logie Baird. 1947, transventor is invented. 1954, first coast-to-coast color TV transmission started.

TIMELINE HISTORY In 1862 Abbe Giovanna Caselli invents his pantelegraph and becomes the first person

to transmit a still image over wires. In 1906 Lee De Forest built a vacuum tube that worked in the first mechanical

working television. In 1940 peter Goldmark invents the first color television with 343 lines of revolution. In 1948 Cable Television was introduced in pennsylvania. In 1981 NHK demonstrates the HDTV which had 1,125 lines of revolution. In 1992 the first 21-inch full color plasma TV was introduced. In 2010 the First 3-D televisions were put on the market.

TELEVISION HISTORY IN PAKISTAN

26 November 1964 : Pakistan Corporaton came into being.

The Early Team

When PTV came into existence in 1964, there was a staff of 30 employees, which has now risen to more than 6000 persons at all Units of the Corporation.

Ubaidur Rahman, First GM, (Founder and Chief Executive of PTV), by appointment of President Ayub Khan

Zubair Chaudry Nisar Hussain Mustafa Kamal Mandokhail Aslam Azhar, Producer Muslehuddin Zafar Samdani Tariq Aziz

Black and white ptv time

On 26 November 1964, Originally broadcast in black and white.

PTV began its transmission with a news bulletin in 196

Ptv s 1st drama (qawi khan) Ptv news (kanwal naseer+tariq aziz) Ptv singers (noor jahan+ shehnaz begam) Ptv’ role in 1965

Ptv 1970

PTV transmited special election transmissin .Running consecutively for 48 hours, the 1970 election transmission was one of the first long duration live events telecast by PTV.

Parchaiyan was a Pakistani television serial presented by the PTV network. It was the first colored Pakistani drama serial

Other programs

Comedy News Songs Games Kids programs Cooking shows

Proud of ptv

PTV has a lot to be proud of. Its lists of accomplishment is ever increasing and every achievement is a milestone in itself, like : * Salaat-o-Tarawih direct from Makkah during Ramadan * Launching of PTVs Web site on Internet * Special live interviews from Dubai, Saudi Arabia & New York * Taji Mori at 12,500ft, one of the world's highest transmitters.

Current Affairs programes.

NTM - A former Shalimar Television Network Channel

The Network Television Marketing was Pakistan's first ever private sector Television Channel. NTM had started its transmission in 1990 under a 3-year agreement with Shalimar Recording & Broadcasting Company.

NTM succeeded in acquiring much popularity for its plays, stage and music shows. NTM introduced lot of youngsters as comperes and announcers, like Sania Saeed, Atiqa Odho, Humayoon Saeed, Nadia Khan, Fakhr-e-Alam, Khalid Anum and many more.They have broadcast famous drama serials such as kashkool,Chand Girhan, Dasht and Nadan nadia edited by Liaqat Ali Khan.

NTM

NTM was closed down in 1999 because of continuous rivalary between government and the STN and financial crunch .

Later on Stn was purchased by Ptv and Channel 3 came out as a combined production of STN and PTV and satellite beam was introduced.

In 2004 Channel 3 went off air and Shalimar Recording and Broadcasting Company in an agreement with a private company SSI converted STN into ATV, a Shalimar rec.

PTN/STN started its broadcast with CNN international on terrestrial beam from Islamabad. Later on Karachi and Lahore stations started. 24 Hours Broadcast was agreed upon between CNN intn'l and PTN (STN) later BBC World also joined in. Some of the content of the CNN and BBC were censored though.

In 1990, the hours of STN was purchased by NTM from 7:00PM to 11:00PM daily and 6:00PM to 11:00PM on Saturdays and Sundays. Programes on NTM becomes big hit and the viewership rises to a significant number. Later on NTM also started morning transmission. After Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad STN started its station country wide.

STN STN started its broadcast with CNN international on

terrestrial beam from Islamabad.

Later on Karachi and Lahore stations started. 24 Hours Broadcast was agreed upon between CNN and PTN (STN) later BBC World also joined in.

In 1990, the hours of STN was purchased by NTM from 7:00PM to 11:00PM daily and 6:00PM to 11:00PM on Saturdays and Sundays. Programs on NTM becomes big hit and the viewership rises to a significant number. Later on NTM also started morning transmission. After Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad STN started its station country wide.

kashkool

List of private channels

TELEVISION EFFECT ON SOCIETY :

TELEVISION , ONE OF ELECTRICAL DEVICES WHICH HAS BEEN PART OF PEOPLE’S LIVES, IS WIDELY USED AS

S0URCE OF ENTERTAINMENT , EDUCATION AND INFORMATION. BESIDE OF ITS ADVANTAGEOUS

FUNCTION, THERE ARE SOME NEGATIVE EFFECTS WHICH ARE DANGEROUS FOR OUR SOCIETY.

1. Positive Effects:

Helps the world to act as a small Global village.

Entertain The Public: Provide useful knowledge through news, games and other shows:

4. Make us aware about various products in the market:

5. Children learn about the world and different cultures through television:

Educational programs can teach children new things and even help them make new friends:

Reminds us about our various rights:

Negative Effects:

Misguide the viewers.

Creates a type of violence streak in the viewers:

Long time watching creates physical health problems:

Today’s children are now watching an average of 28 hours of television weekly while attending school.

Companies like Disney and Nikolodian Found the Brilliant strategy that if you groom children to consume your products

IMPACT OF TELEVISION ON CULTURE

Impact of television on cultureintroduction

TV is the reflection of culture or social reality It is produce for the mass audience which makes

it a part of popular culture. It transmit cultural values and dominant

ideology. It is capable of satisfying cultural needs of

diverse group of viewers TV is the agent of socialization we construct our

identities based on different representations and role modals

Discussion on TV effects on culture

TV has profound impact on our society and culture, it is bound to make impact on individual and society and has major influence in our culture.

It goes without saying that television is just like a wonder box which contain many kinds of information

Television can develop culture by showing classical dance an drama it can also misguide young minds

Television plays an important role in creating new trend it makes us want to follow examples of other people

TV commercials make people want to buy certain products even we avoid watching them, we are constantly influenced by them

Positive aspects on culture Television plays an important role in building an advance

culture deeply with its national identity by television traditional programs and national songs

people enjoy a chance of emerging themselves in cultural essence, which reminds them their roots and facilitate their national pride.

It is because of television that people from one corner of the world know about the culture of other corner of the world, the third world countries like Pakistan that of ours come to know about the latest trends and innovativeness in creative fields like fashion and art.

Negative aspects of television on culture Television also have some downsides in terms of

assimilation and cultural erosion e.g.so forceful advertisements and idols that in today's world that almost all youngsters wear jeans, listen to music by iPod and eat KFC regardless their nationality and religion.

In order to make public taste and maximize profit, action Hollywood and Bollywood movies, Turkish teledramas are more and more pre dominant on TV programs so TV creates very false image of the world and people which destroy the young generation especially

Any Question