telling time power point
TRANSCRIPT
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Telling time Lets review what
you alreadyknow..
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You know that the clock has two
hands. The long hand is the
minute hand and the short hand isthe hourhand.
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You also know that there are 12
numbers placed around the face of
the clock. Each number stands for a
certain number of minutes past the
hour. If you know how to count by
5s then you know how to figure out
how many minutes past the hour it is.
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Forexample: When the minute hand is on
the 6, that means that it is 30 minutes past
the hour . We can use multiplication to help
out too. 6 X 5 = 30
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Keep
going.youredoing a great
job..
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More cl
ock 5
s
If the minute hand is on the 3, how many minutespast the hour is it?
15 How about on the 8?
40
How about on the 5?
25
How about on the 7?
35
How about on the 11?
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The minute hand goes around once for
every hour. When the minute hand is on the
12, the hourhand is pointing exactly at an
hour. When it has gone exactly between the
hours, it is called half-past the hour.
When the minute hand points to the 3, it hasgone a quarterof the way around, so its a
quarterpast the hour.
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Now you are
really sailingthrough this
activity
keep up thegood work.
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An hour is 60 minutes, a quarterof that is
15minutes. Soourquarterpast 4 is the
same as 15 minutes past 4. Thats what it
means when the minute hand points at the 3
on the clock. It is written as 4:15. The 4 is
the last number the hourhand pointed at,and the 3 is the number the minute hand
points at.
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Lets say that the hourhand is past the 1, in
fact more than halfway to the 2, the minute
hand points to the 7, meaning that its 35
minutes past the hour. Thats a little more
than half-past one.
You can also call this 25 before 2.
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Howdo
you
know
that?You can count by fives while you imagine the
minute hand continues around to the 12. It
will take 5 minutes to get to the 8, 10 to get
to the 9, then 15, 20, 25 minutes to get to
the 12. So its 25 minutes until the next
hour, which is 2.
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The hardest times toread are when its just
before an hour. Thats when its important
tounderstand how the hourhand moves.
Suppose its just five minutes before 2
oclock. Then the hourhand is also at the 2,
and the minute hand is at the 11. But weread this as 1:55, not 2:55, because its 55
minutes after1 and 5 minutes before 2.
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We are alm
ost
finished
You are
amazing..Iknew you could
do it.
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The last step will be to learn toread minutes
between the fives. That can wait until
youre ready. Its best if you have a clock
that has a little mark at every minute.
Usually we dont need tobe that exact. If
the minute hand points near the 7, but notexactly, you can say its about 1:35.
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Theb
ig numb
ers
The big numbers on the clock tell what
numberhour it is when the hourhand points
there, but each one also stand forfive
minutes. It will be helpful to get a clock
with the minute markings on it. Once you
get used to it, you should be able to imaginethe minute numbers around the outside, by
just counting by fives.
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Our time is up
for today. Nowall you have to
do is to practice
the skills youhave learned.