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TRANSCRIPT
TEMA Preparedness Presentation
Silver Jackets Kick-Off Meeting
5 Mission Areas of EM Preparedness
Prevention Protection Mitigation Response Recovery
Preventing, avoiding, or stopping potential or actual acts of terrorism
Protecting the homeland (people, assets, systems, networks, etc.) against terrorism and man-made or natural disasters
Mitigating the loss of life and property by lessening the impact of future disasters
Responding quickly to save lives, protect property, and meet basic human needs
Recovering through timely restoration, strengthening, and revitalization of infrastructure, housing, the economy, etc. affected by a disaster
Will Focus on “Mitigation” & “Response”
Prevention Protection Mitigation Response Recovery
Preventing, avoiding, or stopping potential or actual acts of terrorism
Protecting the homeland (people, assets, systems, networks, etc.) against terrorism and man-made or natural disasters
Mitigating the loss of life and property by lessening the impact of future disasters
Responding quickly to save lives, protect property, and meet basic human needs
Recovering through timely restoration, strengthening, and revitalization of infrastructure, housing, the economy, etc. affected by a disaster
Most Relevant to the Silver Jackets Mission
Presentation Agenda
• TEMA Mitigation – Grants – Planning – Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
• TEMA Response – SEOC Structure – SEOC Simplified Flow Chart
• Questions
Define
• Hazard Mitigation
– means any sustained action taken to reduce or eliminate the long term risk to human life and property from hazards
Preparedness/
Response
(short-term fix)
Mitigation
(long-term fix)
(reduces property damage)
Define
• Two main types of hazard mitigation practices
Regulation Based Mitigation Project Based Mitigation
Regulation Based Mitigation
– Focus: Future
– Activities such as: Floodplain Management, Land Use Planning, & Building Codes
– State Agency: ECD & TDCI • ECD- Floodplain Management (NFIP)
• TDCI- State Building Codes
Project Based Mitigation
– Focus: Past
– Activities such as: Property Buyouts, Building Retrofits, & Drainage Activities
– State Agency: TEMA • Grants- TEMA manages FEMA mitigation grants in Tennessee
• Plans- TEMA assists communities in fulfilling DMA 2000 planning requirements to qualify for FEMA mitigation grants and to assist communities in determine potential projects for implementation
Presentation Agenda
• TEMA Mitigation – Grants – Planning – Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
• TEMA Response – SEOC Structure – SEOC Simplified Flow Chart
• Questions
• Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP)
• Pre-Disaster Mitigation Program (PDM)
• Flood Mitigation Assistance Program (FMA)
Types of Hazard Mitigation Grants
Hazard Mitigation Grants
Flooding: Lincoln County, TN
Common Grants: Acquisition/Buyouts
Tornado: Lake County, TN
Common Grants: Safe Spaces
Earthquake: Shelby County, TN
Common Grants: Structural Retrofits
Flooding: Bradley County, TN
Common Grants: Drainage Projects
HMA Grants by Hazards Mitigated (2013) source: 2013 State of TN Hazard Mitigation Plan
Presentation Agenda
• TEMA Mitigation – Grants – Planning – Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
• TEMA Response – SEOC Structure – SEOC Simplified Flow Chart
• Questions
Define
• Hazard Mitigation Plan
– a planning document that
• profiles specific hazard risks & vulnerabilities
• then identifies potential mitigation projects that can reduce those specific vulnerabilities
Hazard Mitigation Plan Components
1. Planning Process
2. Risk Assessment
3. Mitigation Strategy
4. Plan Maintenance
Hazard Mitigation Plan Status: July 2010
Challenges of Mitigation Planning
• “How to Write a Mitigation Plan” Guides & Trainings are lengthy and complex
• Mitigation is a cross between community planning (built-environment professionals) and emergency management (emergency service professionals)
• Costs of mitigation are immediate while benefits are uncertain; Mitigation Planning takes the back seat to more pressing issues such as unemployment, education, building a new library, etc.
• Contains approximately 40 very specific requirements that all have to be approved
Local Mitigation Planning Assistance
1. Financial Assistance
2. Standard Assistance
3. Tennessee Mitigation Initiative (TMI)
3. TMI Assistance
Tennessee Mitigation Initiative
A program designed to provide a no-cost, no-headache approach to assisting local governments in developing hazard mitigation plans
• Focus: rural, small, medium-sized counties
• Most Popular Assistance Program in TN
Step 1 of 3: Data Collection & Analysis
3. TMI Assistance
Step 2 of 3: Group Discussions/Decisions
3. TMI Assistance
Step 3 of 3: Simple Checklist
• Hold additional meetings where at least one is advertised in the newspaper to give the public a chance to participate – TEMA will not be present at these meetings
• Choose Mitigation Projects;
Prioritize Projects
3. TMI Assistance
TEMA Created TMI Supplemental Products:
Local Simplified Floodplain Maps
#23
3. TMI Assistance
3. TMI Assistance TEMA Created TMI Supplemental Products:
Local HAZUS Flood Studies
3. TMI Assistance TEMA Created TMI Supplemental Products:
Grant Information Handouts
Hazard Mitigation Plan Status: July 2010
Hazard Mitigation Plan Status: Sept. 2013
Only two plans with deadlines between now and January 2015
Presentation Agenda
• TEMA Mitigation – Grants – Planning – Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
• TEMA Response – SEOC Structure – SEOC Simplified Flow Chart
• Questions
Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
– State Hazard Mitigation Plan Update
– Newly Completed Risk Assessments
– NFIP Status
– Flood Threat Status
State Hazard Mitigation Plan
• 2013 State Hazard Mitigation Plan Update currently in FEMA Review
– Rewrote the entirety of the 600-page plan
– Focuses placed on:
• improving the Plan’s Risk Assessment
• increasing State Government awareness of the Plan
• creating datasets that local governments would find beneficial
• establishing meaning statewide projects to implement over the coming years
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Tornado Threat Index by Tennessee County
Based on past 60 years
Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
– State Hazard Mitigation Plan Update
– Newly Completed Risk Assessments
– NFIP Status
– Flood Threat Status
Regional Flood Risk Studies
Regional Flood Risk Studies using HAZUS-MH Software & ArcGIS
Completed: 2013 (85% complete)
Seismic Risk & Mitigation Studies
Shelby County Regional Medical Center & County Administration Building Risk & Mitigation Assessment
Completed: 2012 Funding Source: FEMA/TEMA Mitigation Grant
Vasco A. Smith Administration Building
Seismic Risk & Mitigation Studies
Burn Center
APSU Risk Assessment & Mitigation Plan
Completed: 2011 Funding Source: FEMA/TEMA Mitigation Grant
University Risk & Mitigation Assessments
University Risk & Mitigation Assessments
MTSU Risk Assessment & Mitigation Plan
Completed: 2012 Funding Source: FEMA/TEMA Mitigation Grant
Seismic Risk & Mitigation Studies
West TN Seismic Study: Public Water Systems
Completed: 2012 Funding Source: FEMA/TEMA Mitigation Grant
Seismic Risk & Mitigation Studies
State Gov. Property Risk Assessment
State Government Property Flood & Earthquake Risk Assessment
Proposed Completion Date: 2013 (phase 1), 2014-2015 (phase 2) Funding Source: FEMA/TEMA Mitigation Grant Developer: TN OIR
HAZUS-MH Analysis -Physical Damage/Repair Costs -Gov. Service Interruptions -COOP Planning -State-Owned Shelter Identification -Improved Flood Insurance Rates
THIRA/SPR An assessment tool to identify gaps in how well the State’s current capabilities (31 profiled) could meet the estimated impacts of three worst-case catastrophic scenarios
For the 2013 Update, we will also incorporate standardized resources estimates for 13 capabilities
Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
– State Hazard Mitigation Plan Update
– Newly Completed Risk Assessments
– NFIP Status
– Flood Threat Status
Number of NFIP Policies by County (2013) source: 2013 State of TN Hazard Mitigation Plan
Number of NFIP Claims Paid Out (2013) source: 2013 State of TN Hazard Mitigation Plan
Total Dollar of NFIP Claims Paid Out (2013) source: 2013 State of TN Hazard Mitigation Plan
Average NFIP Dollar Payout per Claim (2013) source: 2013 State of TN Hazard Mitigation Plan
RL & SRL Flood Properties (2013) source: 2013 State of TN Hazard Mitigation Plan
Community Rating System (CRS) (2013) source: 2013 State of TN Hazard Mitigation Plan
Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
– State Hazard Mitigation Plan Update
– Newly Completed Risk Assessments
– NFIP Status
– Flood Threat Status
NWS Recorded Flash Flood Impacts (1993-2012) source: 2013 State of TN Hazard Mitigation Plan
Flash Flood Threat Index based on NWS data (1993-2012) source: 2013 State of TN Hazard Mitigation Plan
Some Previous “Hot Spots” Should be Lessening
Metro Nashville will speak later about Flood Reduction Initiatives
Lawrence County
Presentation Agenda
• TEMA Mitigation – Grants – Planning – Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
• TEMA Response
– SEOC Structure – SEOC Simplified Flow Chart
• Questions
TEMA’s Response Missions • Assist local governments in building their own
response capabilities – Planning Program – Equipping (Grant Funding) Program – Training Program – Exercising Program
• Improve the State’s internal capabilities to better
support local governments during disaster events – Planning – Organization – Equipment – Training – Exercising
Presentation Focus
State Emergency Operations Center (SEOC) • The function of the State Emergency Operations
Center (SEOC) is to Direct, Control, and Coordinate the State’s efforts of response to and recovery from emergencies and disasters in support of local government
The SEOC’s primary role is as a resource provider to local governments
SEOC is the hub for Coordination
Tennessee Emergency Management Plan (TEMP)
– It describes TEMA and all other state agency’s roles and responsibilities for disaster response and recovery
– Paramount Plan
– All Hazards – Outlines the State’s ESF Structure
SEOC Organization Chart
SEOC Sections & Branches • Mission Coordination Center (MCC)
• Operations Section – Infrastructure Branch – Human Needs Branch – Emergency Services Branch
• Support/Logistics Section – LOU Branch – SEOC Support Branch
• Finance & Administration Section
• Information & Planning Section – Planning Branch – Public Information Branch – Recovery Branch
SEOC ESF’s • Mission Coordination Center (MCC)
• Operations Section
– Infrastructure Branch • ESF-1, ESF-2, ESF-3, ESF-12
– Human Needs Branch • ESF-6, ESF-8, ESF-11, ESF-14, ESF-16
– Emergency Services Branch • ESF-4, ESF-8, ESF-9, ESF-10, ESF-13
• Support/Logistics Section – LOU Branch
• ESF-7, ESF-14 – SEOC Support Branch
• Finance & Administration Section
• Information & Planning Section
– Planning Branch • ESF-5
– Public Information Branch – Recovery Branch
• ESF-15
– ESF 1: Transportation Dept. of Transportation
– ESF 2: Communications TEMA
– ESF 3: Infrastructure Dept. of Commerce & Insurance ; Dept. of Transportation ; Dept. of Environment & Conservation
– ESF 4: Fire Fighting Dept. of Commerce & Insurance
– ESF 5: Information/Planning TEMA
– ESF 6: Mass Care Dept. of Human Services
– ESF 7: Resource Support Dept. of General Services ; TEMA
– ESF 8: Health/Medical Services Dept. of Health
– ESF 9: Search & Rescue TEMA
– ESF 10: Environmental Response TEMA ; Dept. of Environment & Conservation
– ESF 11: Food Dept. of Agriculture
– ESF 12: Energy Dept. of Economic & Community Development
– ESF 13: Law Enforcement Dept. of Safety ; Dept. of Correction
– ESF 14: Donations/Volunteers TEMA ; Dept. of Finance/Admin
– ESF 15: Recovery TEMA
– ESF 16: Animal Care & Housing Dept. of Agriculture
SEOC ESF’s
Emergency Services Coordinator: a designated person with the responsibility of providing expertise to the SEOC and the power to act on behalf of their agency in terms of allocating personnel, resources, etc. during emergencies.
SEOC ESC’s
Presentation Agenda
• TEMA Mitigation – Grants – Planning – Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
• TEMA Response
– SEOC Structure – SEOC Simplified Flow Chart
• Questions
SEOC Structure • Mission Coordination Center (MCC)
• Operations Section – Infrastructure Branch – Human Needs Branch – Emergency Services Branch
• Support/Logistics Section – LOU Branch – SEOC Support Branch
• Finance & Administration Section
• Information & Planning Section – Planning Branch – Public Information Branch – Recovery Branch
SEOC Simplified Flow Chart
• Mission Coordination Center (MCC)
-Resource Request Coordinators
Local Government Request
SEOC Simplified Flow Chart
• Mission Coordination Center (MCC)
• Operations Section – Infrastructure Branch – Human Needs Branch – Emergency Services Branch
• Support/Logistics Section – LOU Branch – SEOC Support Branch
• Finance & Administration Section
-Internal Specialized Resources
-Generalized Resources -Military or Volunteer Resources -Out of State Resource Coordination
-Purchasing of Resources
Local Government Request
SEOC Primary Missions
• Mission Coordination Center (MCC)
• Operations Section – Infrastructure Branch – Human Needs Branch – Emergency Services Branch
• Support/Logistics Section – LOU Branch – SEOC Support Branch
• Finance & Administration Section
• Information & Planning Section – Planning Branch – Public Information Branch – Recovery Branch
-Maintain Situational Awareness -Public Information
Local Government Request
Main Situational Awareness Products
SitRep • Past
– Record
– Consolidated overview of what was done
IAP • Future
– Guide
– Consolidated overview of where we are going
– Focus on prioritizes & objectives
Personalized Situational Awareness through WebEOC
WebEOC • Activity & Information Log
– Real-time chronological log of disaster activities & relevant information
– Most used category on WebEOC; majority of SEOC activities based off log
Activity & information log
WebEOC • County Boards
– Can contain County Situation Reports, Quick Assessments of County Disaster Conditions, etc.
County boards to statewide maps
WebEOC • TEMA “GIS Operations”
– Combines Multiple Information Systems/Datasets
– Automatic Updates – Creates a Personalized Operating
Picture
• In many cases, one well constructed GIS mapper can allow someone to mentally conceive what could be around 25 pages of text in less than 15 seconds. –Dr. Tim Chapin (paraphrased quote)
Map: Storm Information
Map: Transportation Information
Map: Live power outages
Map: GPS Photos
Presentation Agenda
• TEMA Mitigation – Grants – Planning – Recent TN Mitigation Efforts
• TEMA Response
– SEOC Structure – SEOC Simplified Flow Chart
• Questions
Thank You!