testing basic concept in physics

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Testing the Basic Concept Prepared by Dr. Abhijit Kar Gupta e-mail: [email protected] 1. Calculate the arithmetic mean and root-mean-square (rms) value of the four numbers 1,2, 3, 4. Which one is greater? 2. Sketch the behaviours of the following functions: x e , x e , x xe , 2 x 3. The motion of a body falling from rest in a resistive medium is described by the equation: Bv A dt dv = , where A and B are constants. Show that the velocity at any time t is given by ( ) Bt e B A v = 1 . Show that the velocity becomes constant (terminal) after a long time. Can you plot v against t ? 4. You are given a cube. If its each side is increased by 10% then what will be the percentage change in its volume? 5. If θ be the angle between two vectors A and B then show that the resultant vector C has the magnitude θ cos 2 2 2 AB B A C + + = . What is C if A and B are perpendicular to each other? 6. For a simple pendulum total energy = + 2 2 2 1 2 1 kx mv constant. Prove that the time period k m T π 2 = . 7. If the magnitude of velocity of a body is measured to be 8 m/s and 12 m/s at time 2 sec. and 4 sec. respectively then find out the average acceleration of the body during this time. 8. Newton’s law of Gravitation is 2 2 1 r m m G F = . Find out the dimension of the universal constant G . Find out a quantity from the above relation whose dimension is mass per unit length. 9. Are the two vector products ) ˆ ˆ ( ˆ j i i × × and j i i ˆ ) ˆ ˆ ( × × equal? 10. A wave is represented by 005 . 0 sin 2 t y π = . Find out the amplitude, wavelength and frequency of the wave. 11. Are the following quantities scalar or vector? (i) r , (ii) r × , where r is a position vector.

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This is a test paper designed for the undergraduate level students in Physics at the entry level. Any one may test oneself. Your comments are valuable. Feel free to write to me at [email protected]

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Page 1: Testing Basic Concept in Physics

Testing the Basic Concept Prepared by Dr. Abhijit Kar Gupta

e-mail: [email protected] 1. Calculate the arithmetic mean and root-mean-square (rms) value of the four numbers

1,2, 3, 4. Which one is greater? 2. Sketch the behaviours of the following functions: xe , xe− , xxe− , 2x 3. The motion of a body falling from rest in a resistive medium is described by the equation:

BvAdtdv

−= , where A and B are constants. Show that the velocity at any time t is

given by ( )BteBAv −−= 1 . Show that the velocity becomes constant (terminal) after a

long time. Can you plot v against t ? 4. You are given a cube. If its each side is increased by 10% then what will be the percentage change in its volume? 5. If θ be the angle between two vectors A and B then show that the resultant vector C has the magnitude θcos222 ABBAC ++= . What is C if A and B are perpendicular to each other?

6. For a simple pendulum total energy =+ 22

21

21 kxmv constant. Prove that the time

period kmT π2= .

7. If the magnitude of velocity of a body is measured to be 8 m/s and 12 m/s at time 2 sec. and 4 sec. respectively then find out the average acceleration of the body during this time.

8. Newton’s law of Gravitation is 221

rmm

GF = . Find out the dimension of the universal

constant G . Find out a quantity from the above relation whose dimension is mass per unit length. 9. Are the two vector products )ˆˆ(ˆ jii ×× and jii ˆ)ˆˆ( ×× equal?

10. A wave is represented by 005.0

sin2 ty π= . Find out the amplitude, wavelength and

frequency of the wave. 11. Are the following quantities scalar or vector? (i) r⋅∇ , (ii) r×∇ , where r is a position vector.