ТЕСТУВАННЯ.УКР Бази тестів

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Завантажено з сайту - онлайн тестування КРОК 1 HTTP/1.0 200 OK Cache-Control: no-cache, private Date: Mon, 06 Dec 2021 00:30:53 GMT ТЕСТУВАННЯ.УКР Бази тестів Buclet in english 2009 year 1. Analysis of an extract by chromatographic method revealed presence of phenyl prapanolamine. It is the metabolite of the following alkaloid: 100% Ephedrine 0% Pyrocatechin 0% Aconitine 0% Securinin 0% Reserpine 2. During local anaesthetization novocai-ne solution is usually compounded with solution of adrenaline hydrochloride. What is the purpose of this action? 100% Vasoconstriction 0% Vasodilatation 0% Increase in smooth muscle tone 0% Decrease in smooth muscle tone 0% Algesthesia reduction 3. A 32-year-old patient takes antituberculous drugs. Some time later he has noticed that his urine turned orange. What preparation is the most likely cause of this phenomenon? 100% Rifampicin 0% Isoniazid 0% Pyrazinamide 0% Ethambutol 0% Streptomycin sulfate 4. 6 months after treatment a patient with coronary heart disease developed tolerance to the nitrates with prolonged action. What drug with nitrate-similar effect should be recommended in this case? 100% Molsidomine 0% Nifedipine 0% Prasosine 0% Verapamil 0% Metoprolol 5. A 52-year-old patient was diagnosed with systemic amebiasis accompanied by bowels, liver and lungs affection. What preparation should be administered? 100% Metronidazole 0% Chiniofon 0% Tetracycline 0% Chingamin

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HTTP/1.0 200 OK Cache-Control: no-cache, private Date: Mon, 06 Dec 2021 00:30:53 GMT

ТЕСТУВАННЯ.УКР Бази тестів

Buclet in english 2009 year

1. Analysis of an extract by chromatographic method revealed presence of phenyl prapanolamine. Itis the metabolite of the following alkaloid:

100% Ephedrine0% Pyrocatechin0% Aconitine0% Securinin0% Reserpine

2. During local anaesthetization novocai-ne solution is usually compounded with solution ofadrenaline hydrochloride. What is the purpose of this action?

100% Vasoconstriction0% Vasodilatation0% Increase in smooth muscle tone0% Decrease in smooth muscle tone0% Algesthesia reduction

3. A 32-year-old patient takes antituberculous drugs. Some time later he has noticed that his urineturned orange. What preparation is the most likely cause of this phenomenon?

100% Rifampicin0% Isoniazid0% Pyrazinamide0% Ethambutol0% Streptomycin sulfate

4. 6 months after treatment a patient with coronary heart disease developed tolerance to thenitrates with prolonged action. What drug with nitrate-similar effect should be recommended in thiscase?

100% Molsidomine0% Nifedipine0% Prasosine0% Verapamil0% Metoprolol

5. A 52-year-old patient was diagnosed with systemic amebiasis accompanied by bowels, liver andlungs affection. What preparation should be administered?

100% Metronidazole0% Chiniofon0% Tetracycline0% Chingamin

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0% Phthalazol

6. A 33-year-old woman who has been treated for chronic polyarthritis for a long time complainsabout arterial pressure rise, change of adipose tissue distribution, menstrual cycle disorder. Whatpreparati- on has she taken?

100% Prednisolone0% Indometacin0% Butadion0% Synaflan0% Diclofenac sodium

7. A pharmaceutist made a tincture of althaea root. What is the proportion of herbal crude drug andextractant?

100% 1:200% 1:100% 1:300% 1:1000% 1:400

8. A pharmaceutical enterprise widely applies technical and technological media of information usein order to increase efficiency of managing productive and administrative activity of an organization,to enhance labour productivity, to improve methods of planning and regulating managementprocesses. All this is realized by means of:

100% Automated management system0% Automation equipped working place0% Automated instruction and control system0% Information-management system0% Automated data retrieval system

9. Marketing research of certain pharmaceutical groups involves collection and analysis of primaryinformation. This is the following type of marketing research:

100% Field research0% Armchair research0% Research of drug market0% Research of drug consumers0% Research of marketing network of pharmaceutical market

10. An analytical laboratory carries out quantitative analysis of sodium citrate by method of ion-exchanging chromatography on a cationite. What titrated solution is to be used for the followingtitration of generated citric acid?

100% Sodium hydroxide0% Iodine0% Potassium iodate0% Hydrochloric acid

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0% Trilon B

11. A pharmaceutist prepared an oil emulsion containing zinc oxide. Specify the rational method ofsubstance incorporation:

100% Suspension-type icorporation into the prepared emulsion0% Dissolution in oil0% Grinding with water for dilution of the primary emulsion0% Dissolution in water for preparation of the primary emulsion0% Dissolution in the finished emulsion

12. A pharmaceutist made a tincture of Adonis herb. A peculiarity of its preparation is that the activesubstances are derived in:

100% In the neutral medium0% In the alkalescent medium0% In the alkaline medium0% In the subacid medium0% In the acid medium

13. Preparations made of ginseng roots have tonic and adaptogenic properties, improve mental andphysical performance. If the ginseng tincture cannot be found in a pharmacy, it can be substitutedby the analogous preparations made of the following raw material:

100% Radices Eleutherococci0% Radices Valerianae0% Radices Inulae0% Radices Ononidis0% Radices Rhei

14. Balance is a part of financial accounting of pharmacies. What index is reflected in the assets ofthe balance sheet?

100% Residual value of fixed assets0% Retail turnover0% Wholesale turnover0% Proceeds of a pharmacy0% Salary costs

15. The market is characterized by the following conditions: a big number of salespersons andcustomers who don’t make any influence upon the level of current prices; availability of uniform andinterchangeable competing products; lack of price restrictions. What type of market is it?

100% Market of pure competition0% Market of monopolistic competition0% Oligopolistic market0% Market of pure monopoly0% -

16. If the internal surface of buckthorn rind is moistened with 5% alkaline solution, it becomes

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cherry-red colouring. This is the evidence of presence of the following substance:100% Anthracene derivatives0% Alkaloids0% Saponins0% Flavonoids0% Tannins

17. A pharmacy technologist received an ointment formulation: Rp.: Unguentum Resorcini 1,5%-10,0 Da. Signa. To be applied on the affected skin areas. The pharmaceutist incorporated drymedical substance into the ointment by the following way:

100% Trituration with a few drops of vaseline oil0% Trituration with a few drops of ethyl alcohol0% Trituration with a few drops of water0% Adding to the fused vaseline0% Trituration with a part of vaseline

18. A pharmacy analyst can verify presence of iron cation (II) in a drug formulation by means of thefollowing solution:

100% Ammonium sulfide0% Sodium chloride0% Magnesium sulfate0% Potassium bromide0% Sodium phosphate

19. An advance holder (accountant) received money from the cash fund of an enterprise for purchaseof office accessories. After the cash advance the advance holder must submit the statement ofapplication of funds no later than:

100% On the next working day0% In three working days0% In ten working days0% In a week0% There is no deadline

20. Choose an antiseptic from the group of halogen containing drugs that can be included into thefirst-aid kit for a child going to a summer camp:

100% Alcoholic iodine solution0% Brilliant green solution0% Copper sulfate solution0% Methylene blue solution0% Formaldehyde solution

21. A pharmacy received a new-generation nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drug "meloxicam"thatmainly blocks cyclooxygenase-2. What advantages does this preparation have in comparison withother nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs?

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100% Minimal side effect on alimentary tract0% Evident myospasmolytic action0% Interferonogenic properties0% Minimal side effect on hematogenesis0% Significant inhibition of protease activity

22. Leaves of belladonna, henbane and datura containing tropane alkaloids must be storedaccording to the following list requirements:

100% B list (these drug substances require caution in handling, storage or use)0% A list (poisonous drug substances)0% General sales list0% Essential oil materials list0% List of substances equivalent to narcotics

23. A patient suffering from essential hypertension has increased concentration of renin in bloodplasma. Which pharmacological group should be preferred for this patient treatment?

100% ACE inhibitors0% o-adrenoblockers0% Diuretics0% Blockers of calcium channels0% Sympatholytics

24. A patient suffering from stomach ulcer was prescribed almagel. Which of its pharmacologicalproperties is intended for treatment of this pathology?

100% HCl neutralization0% Local anaesthetization0% Blocking the H2-histamine receptors0% Blocking the muscarinic choli-noreceptors0% Anti-inflammatory action

25. One of the ways to derive essential oil is enfleurage, or maceration. Essential oil can be derivedby enfleurage from the following herbal raw material:

100% Petals of Damascus rose0% Lemon skin0% Coriander fruits0% Mint leaves0% Camomile flowers

26. A pharmaceutist and a pharmacy manager were involved into the labour dispute about carryover of vacation time. The pharmaceutist applied to the council of conciliation. The council shouldconsider his application within the following period:

100% 10 days0% 5 days

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0% 3 days0% 1 week0% 1 month

27. All the medications require special storage conditions according to their physical andphysicochemical properties. Ampouled solution of sodium adenosine triphosphate (ATP) should bestored under the following temperature:

100% 3 - 5°C0% 0 - 2°C0% 7 - 10oC0% 10oC0% 12 - 15oC

28. Quality control of tablets produced at a pharmaceutical enterprise involves quantitativedetermination of such subsidiary substances as talc and aerosil. What method is applied for suchdetermination?

100% Gravimetric0% Titrimetric0% Photocolorimetric0% Spectrophotometric0% Chromatographic

29. A 52-year-old patient had myocardial infarction and was discharged from the hospital after thestationery treatment. What daily dose of acetylsalicylic acid should be administered in order toprevent thrombosis?

100% 100 mg0% 500 mg0% 1000 mg0% 200 mg0% 50 mg

30. An analyst of a pharmaceutical storehouse received the substance of hydrogen peroxide foranalysis. Quantitative determination of this drug should be performed by permanganatometricmethod. According to the analytical normative document, titration should be carried out till thesolution turns:

100% Pink0% Green0% Yellow0% Dark blue0% Colourless

31. A patient suffering from ulcer disease was prescribed famotidine. What is the mechanism of itsaction?

100% Block of H2-histamine receptors

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0% Block of H і-histamine receptors0% Block of muscarinic cholinoreceptors0% Inhibition of adenosine triphosphatase activity0% Block of cholinoreceptors of sympathetic ganglions

32. Ophthalmic drops are produced on the base of concentrated riboflavin solution (1:5000). Howmuch solution should be taken if the formulation says "0,001 of riboflavin"?

100% 5 ml0% 2 ml0% 3 ml0% 4 ml0% 1 ml

33. While producing phytopreparations and organotherapeutic preparations different kinds of dryersare used. What dryer would be the most effective for drying thermolabile compounds?

100% Freeze-dryer0% Roller dryer0% Band dryer0% Drying oven0% Drum dryer

34. Choose an optimal antibacterial drug for the mycoplasmal pneumonia treatment:100% Rovamycin0% Gentamycin0% Penicillin0% Ampicillin0% Amoxyclav

35. An analytical laboratory received substance of citric acid for the analysis. According to therequirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia, citric acid can be determined by method of:

100% Alkalimetry0% Iodometry0% Acidimetry0% Bromatometry0% Iodochlorometry

36. According to the requirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia, the amount of calciumgluconate can be determined by the chelatometric method. What solution should be used as atitrant?

100% Sodium edetate0% Potassium permanganate0% Iodine monochloride0% Argentum nitrate

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0% Hydrochloric acid

37. Tannins have astringent effect and are used for treatment of colitis, enterocolitis, diarrhea. Whatherbal raw material contains a lot of tannins?

100% Fructus Myrtilli0% Fructus Sambucci nigri0% Fructus Ribes nigri0% Fructus Rhamni catharticae0% Fructus Frangulae

38. Anthracene derivatives of emodi-ne group exhibit purgative effect. What herbal raw materialcontains large quantity of anthracene derivatives of emodine group?

100% Buckthorn fruits0% Elder fruits0% Currants fruits0% Bilberry fruits0% Alder buckthorn fruits

39. Codeine can be derived for medical purposes out of a plant alkaloid by means of semisyntheticmethod. Name this alkaloid:

100% Morphine0% Papaverine0% Berberine0% Protopine0% Chelidonine

40. Theory of management currently marks out four the most important approaches to themanagement. Choose the approach that is NOT USED in the theory of management:

100% Structural0% Process0% Systemic0% Situational0% Approach from the position of different schools identification

41. Therapeutic department of a municipal hospital purchases medical products in a pharmacy. Thewares will be dispensed from the stores department on presentation of the following document:

100% Delivery order0% Cash book0% Prescription register0% Inventory report0% Register of laboratory packing works

42. In order to determine the purity a drop of lavender essential oil was applied on a strip of filter

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paper and warmed up in the stream of warm air. Some time later the stain increased in diameter.What impurity substance was found in the lavender oil?

100% Fatty or mineral oil0% Phenol0% Ethanol0% Acetone0% Diethyl ether

43. A doctor prescribed a patient 100 ml of tincture made out of 0,25 of Herba Thermopsidis. Howmuch dried concentrated extract of Herba Thermopsidis should be weighed by a pharmaceutist?

100% 0,25 g0% 0,5 g0% 0,3 g0% 0,2 g0% 0,1 g

44. A patient has ordered 50 g of zinc ointment. How much zinc and Vaseline should be weighed bya pharmaceutist?

100% 5,0 g and 45,0 g0% 10,0 g and 40,0 g0% 2,5 g and 47,5 g0% 1,0 g and 49,0 g0% 0,5 g and 49,5 g

45. A patient got an injection of 0,25% novocaine solution for the purpose of anaesthetization.Suddenly the patient has presented with red spots, intense sweating, tachycardia, bronchospasm,edema of nasal mucous membrane. What is the cause of this complication?

100% Immediate allergy0% Delayed allergy0% Local irritation0% Tachyphylaxis0% Abstinence syndrome

46. In Ukraine the out-patients are supplied with narcotic and psychotropic drugs only byprescription. Medicoprophylactic institutions receive prescription blanks (Form 3) from the followingsource:

100% Pharmacy storehouse0% City’s health department0% Wholesale companies0% Typography0% Pharmaceutical corporation

47. Injection solutions of salts derived from weak acids and strong bases require stabilization. Whatstabilizers are used for these solutions?

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100% 0,1 М solution of sodium hydroxide0% 0,1 М solution of perchloric acid0% Trilon B0% Ascorbic acid0% Buthylhydroxytoluene

48. 100 ml of 0,9% sodium chloride solution were prepared according to the doctor’s prescription.What sterilization schedule is required for this solution?

100% 120oC - 8 minutes0% 120oC -12 minutes0% 120oC -15 minutes0% 180oC - 30 minutes0% 100oC -15 minutes

49. During digitoxin therapy for chronic cardiac insufficiency, a patient developed signs ofintoxication with this preparation. The patient was prescribed unithiol. What is the mechanism ofunithiol action in case of intoxication with cardiac glycosides?

100% Reduction of K+-Na+-adenosine triphosphatase0% Binding of calcium ions0% Increase of sodium concentration in the cardiomyocytes0% Increased potassium permeability in the cardiomyocytes0% Binding of glycoside into the complex compound

50. A pharmacy got a formulation of a mixture containing manzanita decoction and belladonnaextract. What is the reason for incompatibility between these components?

100% Precipitation0% Hydrolysis0% Oxidation-reduction processes0% Emission of gaseous substances0% Coagulation of colloid systems

51. The central district pharmacy functions in a district centre and supplies local population withdrugs and medical products. What pharmaceutical institutions are allowed to settle accounts withthe customers without a cash register by way of check issuing?

100% Pharmacies, pharmaceutical outlets and kiosks0% Central district pharmacy0% Pharmaceutical outlet at a hospital0% Pharmaceutical kiosk at a market0% Pharmaceutical kiosk at a railway station

52. Method of gas-liquid chromatography is often applied for identification and quantitativedetermination of toxicologically meaningful substances. Substances can be placed into thechromatograph dispenser in the following aggregate states:

100% Liquid and gaseous

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0% Liquid and solid0% Gaseous and solid0% Liquid0% Gaseous

53. Examination of a patient who has been treated for rheumatoid arthritis for a long time revealedhyperglycemia. It might have been caused by the following drug:

100% Dexamethasone0% Diclofenac sodium0% Ibuprofen0% Delagil0% Levamisole

54. A pharmaceutist was preparing an ointment with ricin oil and Vaseline but failed to gethomogenous system. What is the most likely cause of incompatibility between these components?

100% Component immiscibility0% Restricted solubility0% Release of water of crystallization0% Coagulation0% Adsorption

55. A large and well-known company has granted a small independent firm the right to use itstrademark and technology so that it could take advantage of authori- ty and customer trust to thewell-known brand. Such concept is called:

100% Franchising0% Merchandising0% Use of dealer’s brand0% Use of trademark0% Use of manufacturer’s brand

56. A woman who has been treated for infiltrative focal tuberculosis for a long time complains ofacute hearing impairment. Which of the following preparations might be the cause of such sideeffect?

100% Streptomycin0% Isoniazid0% Ethambutol0% Rifampicin0% Ethionamide

57. A pharmaceutist revealed physical incompatibility caused by coagulation. This process takesplace in a solution if the combination of the following substances is present:

100% Dimedrol and collargol0% Dimedrol and novocaine

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0% Dimedrol and sodium chloride0% Dimedrol and diazoline0% Dimedrol and glucose

58. A pharmaceutist made a medicinal preparation according to the following formulation: Rp.:Chloroformii Olei Helianthi Methylii salicylatis ana 10,0 M.D.S. For infriction. Specify the kind ofdisperse system:

100% Liniment - solution0% Liniment - combined0% Liniment - emulsion0% Liniment suspension0% Liniment - extractional

59. Aerosol composition includes active substances, solvents and propellents. Which of the followingsubstances is used as propellent?

100% Freon-11, carbon oxide, propane-butane0% Isopropyl myristate, neon, sulfur oxide0% Propylen glycol monostearate, argon, helium0% Linethol, myristic acid, benzocaine0% Hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen, triethanolamine

60. A department producing sterile pharmaceutical forms needs a method of eye drops sterilizationapplicable for drugs derived from thermolabile substances. What is the optimal method ofsterilization?

100% Sterile filtration0% Thermal sterilization0% Addition of ascorbic acid0% Filling in the inert gas medium0% Use of polymeric packings

61. Accounting of pharmaceutical institutions includes control accounts of nine classes. Whataccounting units are represented in the accounts of the 4-6 classes?

100% Liability0% Pharmacy assets0% Element costs0% Material costs0% Incomings and business results

62. A pharmaceutist revealed physical incompatibility in a recipe. Specify the combination of drugsubstances demonstrating eutectic when blended:

100% Camphor and menthol0% Glucose and phenyl salicylate0% Streptocid and antipyrine

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0% Ascorbic acid and hydrocarbonate sodium0% Basic bismuth nitrate and magnesium oxide

63. What drug may cause constipation in a patient undergoing combined therapy for arterialhypertension?

100% Verapamil0% Furosemide0% Trimetazidine0% Panangin0% Acetylsalicilic acid in small dosages

64. Management of a pharmaceutical company involves American and Japanese approaches. Choosea typical feature of American model of management:

100% Quick evaluation and career development0% Group forms of control0% Corporate liability0% Slow career development0% Heightened attention to the human factor

65. Quantitative analysis of drugs containing primary aromatic amine can be performed by means ofnitritometric method. Which of the following preparations can be determined by the nitri-tometricmethod without preliminary acid hydrolysis?

100% Sulfadimine0% Phthalazol0% Phthazin0% Paracetamol0% Soluble streptocid

66. When filling the "Inventory report", a pharmacy manager represented a number of businesstransactions in the receipts section of report. Such transactions include:

100% Purchase of drugs and pharmaceutical merchandise0% Total of realized trade mark-up0% Products consumption for business needs0% Total of sale0% Markdown on account of laboratory packing works

67. A patient suffering from neurosis accompanied by anxiety and fear development was prescribeddiazepam. What pharmacological effect makes it possible to apply the drug for this diseasetreatment?

100% Anxiolytic0% Antiarrhythmic0% Anti-inflammatory0% Hypotensive

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0% Antianginal

68. A hospital admitted a child with signs of poisoning with belladonna alkaloids. What drug shouldbe applied as an antidote?

100% Proserin0% Magnesium sulfate0% Sodium caffeine benzoate0% Paracetamol0% Sodium valproate

69. You are employed in a pharmaceutical storehouse. When adding newly received preparations tothe computerized database, specify the pharmacological group of paracetamol:

100% Nonnarcotic analgetic0% Hypnotic0% Diuretic0% Hypotensive drug0% Antianginal drug

70. A 34-year-old patient suffering from bronchitis was prescribed an antitussive drug of centralaction. What drug is it?

100% Glaucine0% Corglycon0% Enalapril0% Furosemide0% Fercoven

71. Continuous taking of a drug results in reduction of its efficiency. This phenomenon is called:100% Habituation0% Sensibilization0% Cumulation0% Dependence0% Tachyphylaxis

72. A patient was warned that taking the prescribed preparation might cause cough. What drug is it?100% Lisinopril0% Clonidine0% Phenihidine0% Dichlothiazide0% Metoprolol

73. A pharmaceutist with over 8 years of service got a medical certificate in accordance with theestablished procedure. What is the size of temporary disability allowance the pharmaceutist isentitled to?

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100% 100% of average salary0% 90% of average salary0% 80% of average salary0% 60% of average salary0% 50% of average salary

74. A pharmacy functions on the base of collective financial liability. The financial liabilityagreement may be re-executed in the following case:

100% Dismissal of over 50% of staff0% Dismissal of one staff member0% Dismissal of 5% of staff0% Dismissal of 10% of staff0% Employment of new employees

75. A pharmacy sells drugs by retail. Omnopon relates to the following group of controlled drugs:100% Narcotic0% Psychtropic0% Toxic0% Potent0% General sale list

76. A pharmaceutical company "Pharmasvet"has patented and produces now a new hypoglycemicpreparation. The company markets this product directly through the own marketing departments,affiliated marketing companies, pharmacy network. Marketing policy of this pharmaceuticalcompany can be characterized by the channel of the following level:

100% Zero level0% One-level0% Two-level0% Three-level0% Four-level

77. A patient with acute cardiac insufficiency and cardiac glycoside intolerance got an injection ofdobutamine. What is the mechanism of its action?

100% Stimulation of ^-adrenoreceptors0% Stimulation of a1-adrenoreceptors0% Block of K+-, Na+-adenosine triphosphatase0% Inhibition of phosphodiesterase activity0% Stimulation of muscarinic choli-noreceptors

78. A patient suffering from chronic cardiac insufficiency was prescribed a cardiac glycoside fromthe foxglove (Digitalis) group. What drug is it?

100% Digoxin0% Strophanthine

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0% Corvalol0% Corglycon0% Cordiamin

79. One of the methods of quantitative analysis of active substances in the raw material is thebiological standardization. It can be applied with the following group of biologically activesubstances:

100% Cardiac gliycosides0% Alkaloids0% Fatty oils0% Tannins0% Mucilages

80. Lipophilic bases for suppositories include:100% Mixtures of hydrogenatedd fats0% Polyethylene oxide base0% Gelatin-glycerol base0% Collagen base0% Glycerol soap base

81. An expert of an analytical laboratory is determining Nitrofural. What quanti- tative titrimetricmethod can be applied?

100% Iodometry0% Permanganatometry0% Alkalimetry0% Argentometry0% Nitritometry

82. A 52-year-old patient complains of having increased arterial pressure for a month. She has a 5-year history of bronchial asthma. What group of hypotensive drugs should NOT be recommendedthis patient?

100% в-adrenoreceptor blockers0% Calcium channel blockers0% Tranquilizers0% Angiotensin receptor blockers0% Diuretics

83. A pharmacy analyst is determining one of the following drugs by the nintri-tometric method.What drug is it?

100% Norsulfazole0% Ftivazide0% Analgin0% Ammonium chloride

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0% Atropine sulfate

84. A chemotoxicological laboratory received a biological material. A toxicologist carries outuncontrollable analysis aimed at detection of the following group of toxic substances:

100% Volatile toxins0% Medical use toxins0% Metal toxins0% Pesticides0% Mineral acids, alkali, inorganic salts

85. Quality of injection solutions supplied in ampoules can be assessed according to differentindices. How many ampoules should be checked while determining quality of sealing (leaktightnessof an ampoule)?

100% 100%0% 97%0% 80%0% 75%0% 50%

86. A chemical department produces alcohol solution of boric acid. What filters are used for filtrationof this solution?

100% Pressure filters0% Paper filter0% Nutsch filter0% Bag filter0% Membrane filter

87. An 18-year-old patient was diagnosed with disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis. What drug willprovide etiotropic pharmacotherapy?

100% Isoniazid0% Benzylpenicillin sodium salt0% Trimethoprim0% Lincomycin0% Metronidazole

88. At the end of each month accountant of a pharmacy calculates amount of realized price markup.Which index IS NOT USED for such calculation?

100% Total of cash in vault0% Total value of received goods in retail and wholesale prices0% In-stock balance at the beginning of month in retail prices0% In-stock balance at the beginning of month in wholesale prices0% Total sales proceeds

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89. Suspensions as heterogenous systems can be characterized by kinetic and sedimentaryinstability. What substance is used for increasing suspension stability with hydrophobic substances?

100% Gelatose0% Sodium chloride0% Boric acid0% Sodium sulfate0% Glucose

90. A pharmacy analyst is determining adrenaline tartrate by method of acid-base titration in theanhydrous solvents. What indicator is to be used according to the requirements of the UkrainianState Pharmacopoeia?

100% Crystal violet0% Methyl orange0% Phenolphthalein0% Thymolphthalein0% Eriochrome black

91. A patient has accidentally taken a barium-containing salt. All of the following salts have toxiceffect upon the human organism EXCEPT for:

100% Barium sulfate0% Barium carbonate0% Barium nitrate0% Barium acetate0% Barium chloride

92. A mineralizate under examination contains precipitates of barium sulfate and plumbum sulfate.These salts can be separated by means of:

100% Solution of ammonium acetate0% Sulfuric acid0% Acetic acid0% Solution of sodium acetate0% Solution of ammonium nitrate

93. A pharmaceutical company "Adonis"promotes its new products by means of advertisement thatinforms the customers about the product, highlights its advantages, typical features and properties.What kind of advertisement is it?

100% Informational0% Aggressive0% Sustaining0% Indirect0% Direct

94. The founders are going to open a retail pharmacy. What way of business running is stipulated inthis case?

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100% Licence-based0% Normative0% Free0% Limited0% Without preliminary licencing or registration

95. While preparing decoctions in volume from 1000 to 3000 ml time of processing in boiling waterbath should be:

100% 40 minutes0% 25 minutes0% 30 minutes0% 45 minutes0% 15 minutes

96. A pharmacy analyst is measuring a drug by method of indirect bromatometry. Which of thefollowing titrated solutions is to be used?

100% Sodium thiosulfate0% Potassium bromate0% Sodium edetate0% Sodium nitrite0% Argentum nitrate

97. An expert of an analytical laboratory is determining Ca2+ in the substance of calciumpantothenate. Specify the method of analysis:

100% Chelatometry0% Nitritometry0% Argentometry0% Permanganatometry0% Iodometry

98. Styles of maize with stigmata containing fatty acids, vitamins, essential oils, saponins and othersubstances are used as:

100% Diuretic and choleretic drug0% Expectorant and antitussive drug0% Bactericidal and astringent drug0% Sedative and anticonvulsive drug0% Cardiotonic and antiarrhythmic drug

99. Toxic substances can be isolated from the objects of biological origin by different methods. Incase of poisoning with pesticides - derivatives of phosphoric acids -the following method is applied:

100% Infusion with organic solvents0% Distillation with water steam from the alkaline medium0% Infusion with alkalized water

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0% Infusion with water acidified with chloric acid0% Dialysis aout of alkalized solutions

100. Dispersion degree of drug substances is of great importance for the preparation of ophtalmicointments. What drug substance should be thoroughly triturated with sterile vaseline oil beforeincorporating it into the pharmacopoeia-recommended ointment base?

100% Mercuric oxide yellow0% Resorcin0% Pilocarpine hydrochloride0% Zinc sulfate0% Ethyl morphine hydrochloride

101. Financial accountability of pharmacies consists of separate account forms. Which form presentsaccounts payable for the goods purchased?

100% Balance sheet, form 10% Financial performance report, form 20% Financial performance report, form 2m0% Net worth statement, form 30% Balance assets, form 1

102. In Ukraine natural persons and small business entities are allowed to use the simplified taxsystem. What limit on the number of employees is established for such enterprises?

100% No more than 10 persons0% No more than 20 persons0% No more than 30 persons0% No more than 40 persons0% No more than 50 persons

103. Fatty oil containing saturated fatty acids is used for atherosclerosis prevention. Specify themedicinal plant that is used for oil production:

100% Flax seeds0% Fennelflower seeds0% Dill seeds0% Black chokeberry fruits0% Hawthorn fruits

104. A department of a pharmaceutical plant produces injection solutions. Ascorbic acid solution forinjections relates to the following group of solutions:

100% Easily oxidized solutions0% Solutions of substances that should be subjected to thermal sterilization0% Solutions of salts derived from weak bases and strong acids0% Solutions of salts derived from strong bases and weak acids0% Solutions of substances requiring special rectification

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105. A phytochemical department of a pharmaceutical factory produces biogenic stimulators out ofdifferent raw materials. Specify the plant-derived biogenic stimulators:

100% Liquid extract of aloe, aloe liniment, aloe juice, biosedum0% Liquid extract of aloe, peloidinum, biosedum juice0% Peloidinum, humisolum, torfotum, Fibs pro injectionibus0% Vitreous body, Suspesio Рlacetae pro injectionibus, aloe juice, biosedum0% Peloidinum, humisolum, torfotum, plasmol, solcoseryl

106. A pharmaceutist has prepared an ointment intended for application on the open wound surface.Such kind of ointment should meet the following additional requirement:

100% Sterility0% Isotonicity0% Isoviscosity0% Isoionicity0% Prolonged action

107. Powders represent an important group among the extemporal medicinal preparations. Which ofthe following components can be incorporated into a powder without preliminary grinding?

100% Basic bismuth nitrate0% Ascorbic acid0% Camphor0% Xeroform0% Calcium gluconate

108. Medications in the storing rooms of a medicoprophylactic institution should be placed on theshelves, in the cases, refrigerators or on the pallets or rickers. Toxic medications should be kept in:

100% In a locked metal case0% In a safe0% In a wooden case0% In a refrigerator0% In the internal safe partition

109. A storehouse received a batch of althaea roots. For its verification a drop of ammonia solutionwas applied upon the root section; the spot of section turned yellow. This is the evidence of presenceof the following substance:

100% Mucilages0% Tannins0% Gum0% Pectins0% Vitamin C

110. According to the requirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia, a pharmacy analyst isdetermining procaine hydrochloride by nitritometric method. What indicator should be used for thispurpose?

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100% Neutral red0% Methyl red0% Crystal violet0% Xylenol orange0% Acid chrome blue

111. According to the requirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia, a pharmacy analyst isdetermining fluorouracil by method of nonaqueous titration. What titrated solution is to be used?

100% Tetrabutyl ammonium hydroxide0% Sodium nitrite0% Potassium bromate0% Ammonium thiocyanate0% Sodium edetate

112. According to the requirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia, a pharmacy analyst isdetermining calcium gluconate by method of complexometric titration. What indicator is to be used?

100% Calconcarbon acid0% Methyl red0% Crystal violet0% Thymolphthalein0% Tropeolin 00

113. According to the requirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia, a certain drug is beingmeasured by method of chelatometric titration. What drug is it?

100% Calcium chloride0% Potassium citrate0% Potassium chloride0% Sodium benzoate0% Sodium thiosulfate

114. An analytical laboratory carries out an analysis of ferrum sulphate heptohydrate according tothe requirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia. The test portion of the substance should betitrated with the following solution:

100% Ammonium cerium sulfate0% Argentum nitrate0% Ammonium thiocyanate0% Sodium edetate0% Potassium bromate

115. A patient suffering from arterial hypertension and chronic bronchitis suddenly presented withdry cough and dyspnea. Body temperature remained unchanged. It is known that the patient takescaptopril. These symptoms can be explained by increased generation of:

100% Bradyquinine

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0% Angiotensin-10% Renin0% Aldosterone0% Natriuretic peptide

116. A man came to a pharmacy and asked to recommend him a drug for treatment of allergicrhinitis that occurs in the period of linden flowering. What drug may be applied?

100% Loratadine0% Adrenaline0% Anapriline0% Ambroxol0% Losartan

117. During the sensitifity test for benzylpenicillin a patient developed anaphylactic shock. Thefollowing preparation must be injected around the spot of antibiotic injection:

100% Adrenaline hydrochloride0% Noradrenaline hydrotartrate0% Atropine sulfate0% Propranolol0% Ceftriaxon

118. A pharmaceutist is preparing powders by the way of triturating one of the components withethyl alcohol. Such technology of preparation is typical for the following substance:

100% Streptocid0% Starch0% Talc0% Zinc oxide0% Bolus alba

119. An accountant is calculating financial performance of a pharmacy. What item will berepresented in the liabilities of the accountingreport791 called "Operational result"?

100% Net profit (sales proceeds)0% Cost of goods sold0% Administration expenses0% Sales expenses0% Profits tax

120. The equity capital of a pharmacy is 7500 UAH, the liabilities make 2500 UAH. According to theformula of balance calculation given in the Statement of Standard Accounting Practice 2 the amountof pharmacy assets will be as follows:

100% 10 000 UAH0% 4 000 UAH0% 7 500 UAH

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0% 2 500 UAH0% 12 000 UAH

121. Novocaine metabolism in the organism results in generation of p-amino-benzoic acid. Whatmetabolic process underlies this conversion?

100% Hydrolysis0% Dealkylation0% Oxidation0% Reduction0% Conjugation

122. A patient got poisoned with nitrites. Nitrite detection by means of azo dye reaction involvesusing such acid:

100% Sulfanilic0% Sulfuric0% Phosphoric0% Hydrochloric0% Salicylic

123. Fruits of holy thistle (Silybum) are used for production of a number of domestic and foreignhepatoprotective drugs. Factor of merit of this raw material is content of:

100% Flavolignans0% Cumarins0% Alkaloids0% Vitamins0% Terpenoids

124. According to the pharmacopoeia requirements of liquid extract production, the extractant andthe raw material should be taken in the following proportion:

100% 1:10% 1:30% 1:50% 1:100% 1:4

125. A pharmacy got an order for powders containing ascorbic acid and sodium hydrocarbonate.What process takes place between the ingredients?

100% Dampening0% Oxidation0% Adsorption0% Precipitation0% Stratification

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126. An analyst is measuring sodium benzoate in the anhydrous medium by the acidimetric methodaccording to the requirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia. What reagent had to be usedas a solvent?

100% Anhydrous acetic acid0% Pyridine0% Water0% Dimethyl formamide0% Methanol

127. A pharmacy analyst is measuring mercury dichloride by method of indirect chelatometry.Excess of titrated solution of sodium edetate can be titrated by means of the following titratedsolution:

100% Zinc sulfate0% Sodium hydroxide0% Sodium thiosulfate0% Potassium bromate0% Sodium methylate

128. Calcium lactate can be quantitatively determined by chelatometric method. According to theUkrainian State Pharmacopoeia, the following substance should be used as indicator:

100% Calconcarbon acid0% Diphenylcarbazone0% Naphthol benzein0% Phenolphthalein0% Tropeolin 00

129. A pharmacy analyst of an analytical laboratory is studying procaine hydrochloride according tothe requirements of the Ukrainian State Pharmacopoeia. What method is recommended by theUkrainian State Pharmacopoeia for the quantitative analysis of this preparation?

100% Nitritometry0% Bromatometry0% Acidimetry0% Alkalimetry0% Chelatometry

130. A pharmacy got the following recipe: Rp.: Mucilaginis Amyli 50,0 Da. Signa. For the enemapurposes. How much starch and distilled water did the pharmaceutist use in order to make thispreparation?

100% 1,0 g of starch; 49 ml of distilled water0% 1,0 g of starch; 50 ml of distilled water0% 2,0 g of starch; 48 ml of distilled water0% 5,0 g of starch; 45 ml of distilled water0% 10,0 g of starch; 40 ml of distilled water

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131. Aerosol production involves usage of propellents relating to different groups. Choose thepropellants that relate to the group of volatile organic solvents:

100% Methylene chloride, ethylene chloride0% Freons0% Propane, butane, isobutane0% Vinyl chloride and methyl chloride0% Carbon dioxide

132. Which preparation from the group of laxative agents IS NOT to be administered in case ofintoxication with CNS-inhibiting substances?

100% Magnesium sulfate0% Sodium sulfate0% Vaseline oil0% Bisacodyl0% Guttalax

133. A patient with bronchial asthma was prescribed salbutamol that has led to relief ofbronchospasm symptoms. This is associated with stimulation of:

100% в2-adrenoreceptors0% ^-adrenoreceptors0% Muscarinic cholinoreceptors0% Acetylcholine synthesis0% ^-adrenoreceptors

134. A pharmacy analyst is going to take a part of his holiday in spring and a part in summer.Holiday dividing is allowed provided that its main part will be no less than:

100% 14 days0% 10 days0% 12 days0% 16 days0% 18 days

135. TV periodically conducts campaigns for young people aimed at popularization of mechanicalcontraceptives (not indicating concrete trademarks). Such actions are a kind of the followingmarketing communication:

100% Publicity0% Advertising0% Personal sale0% Sale promotion0% Sponsorship

136. A biennial or perennial plant from the Apiaceae family has a blue-grey stem branching in itslower part. Its leaves are also blue-grey, finely dissected, with the ultimate filiform segments. Theflowers are yellow, in compound umbels. Its fruit is used for production of "dill water". What plant is

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it?100% Foeniculum vulgare0% Carum carvi0% Petroselium crispum0% Coriandrum sativum0% Conium maculatum

137. Water for injections is derived from the drinking or distilled water. It can be either used freshlymade or stored under the required temperature conditions. Water for injections is produced in thefollowing premises:

100% In a separate room of aseptic department0% In the assistant room0% In the washing room0% In the prescription department0% In the sales area

138. Department of finished drug products of the pharmacy №1 got a prescription for nasal drops"Farmazolin"intended for a 2,8-year-old child. This drug will be dispensed at the following price:

100% At no cost0% 50% of price0% Full price0% 30% of price0% 70% of price

139. On the base of licorice root different drug dosage forms are produced, notably tablets, powders,syrups, teas. The only unused form is injection solution. Licorice roots exhibit haemolytic propertiessince they contain the following active substances:

100% Saponins0% Alkaloids0% Essential oils0% Iridoids0% Polysaccharides

140. A pharmaceutical factory produces camphor oil for topical application. What oil is to be used asa solvent?

100% Sunflower seed0% Peach0% Vaseline0% Olive0% Plum

141. A pharmaceutical enterprise produces ointments. What base is applied for production of sulfurointment simple?

100% Emulsion

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0% Vaseline0% Base "For ophthalmic ointments"0% Lanolin0% Polyethylene glycol

142. One of the accounting documents of a pharmacy is the balance sheet (Form 1) consisting ofassets and liabilities. Name the elements of the asset of a pharmacy:

100% Circulating assets and non-current assets0% Owned and borrowed assets0% Circulating assets and owned capital0% Non-current and borrowed assets0% Circulating and borrowed assets

143. A 46-year-old patient suffering from chronic bronchitis came to a pharmacy. What expectorativedrug may be recommended?

100% Ambroxol0% Falimint0% Libexin0% Glauvent0% Salbutamol

144. A 26-year-old pregnant woman (III trimester of pregnancy) complains about body temperaturerise up to 39°C. What febrifuge may be recommended in this case?

100% Paracetamol0% Aspirin0% Diclofenac0% Analgin0% Indometacin

145. Forensic toxicological analysis is often done for the metabolism products of toxic substances.Amino benzophenones are generated during biotrasformation of:

100% 1,4-benzodiazepines0% Phenothiazines0% Barbiturates0% Butyrophenones0% Opiates

146. A 48-year-old patient was given an intravenous injection of prednisolone in order to arrest asevere attack of bronchial asthma. Prednisolone relates to the following group of hormonal drugs:

100% Glucocorticoids0% Gestagenic drugs0% Estrogens0% Mineral corticoids

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0% Anabolic steroids

147. A patient who has been taking phenazepam for a month came to a pharmacy. He insisted onbuying another two packs of this drug. According to the patient, he feels unwell withoutphenazepam. What is the mechanism of the developed side effect?

100% Drug dependence0% Idiosyncrasy0% Aftereffect syndrome0% Cumulation0% Addiction

148. A patient suffering from allergic rhinitis was prescribed ephedrine in form of nasal drops. Thepatient has significantly benefited from nasal instillation, and this stimulated him to use the drugevery 2 hours. But under these conditions the drug appeared to be ineffective. What is the mostlikely cause of this phenomenon?

100% Tachyphylaxis0% Drug dependence0% Idiosyncrasy0% Allergy0% Cumulation

149. Adjuvant substances in the production of tablets give the tableted mass all necessarytechnological properties, ensure dosage precision, mechanical strength and stability of tabletsduring their storage. What adjuvant substances facilitate disintegration or solution of the tablets inthe organism?

100% Disintegrants0% Antifriction agents0% Lubricants0% Filling agents0% Flavors

150. In case of loss of license a pharmaceutist should address an application for a duplicate to alicensing authority. The licensing authority is obliged to issue the duplicate to the applicant no laterthan in:

100% Three working days after application receipt0% One month after application receipt0% Two months after application receipt0% Three months after application receipt0% The duplicate is not to be issued

151. Determination of pH of a biological material by means of indicator paper is applied for thepreliminary conclusion about substances that might have caused intoxication. The indicator papermoistened with plumbum acetate solution was exposed to the evaporations of the material underexamination and turned black. This indicates that the material under examination contains:

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100% Hydrogen sulfide0% Ammonia0% Methane0% Carbon monoxide0% Carbonic gas

152. Lapkina-Lazarenko method of ethylene glycol separation enables to isolate it effectively fromthe objects of chemotoxicological analysis. What is the selective transporter of ethylene glycol fromthe objects to the distillate?

100% Benzol0% Water0% Ethyl alcohol0% Chloroform0% Acetone

153. Tincture of what medicinal plant can be applied as a tonic?100% Rhodiola rosea0% Achillea millefolium0% Orthosiphon stamineus0% Digitalis purpurea0% Robinia pseudacacia

154. Theobromine and theophylline can be determined by alkalimetric method according to thesubstituent. What acid is to be titrated with sodium hydroxide?

100% Nitric0% Chydrochloric0% Sulfuric0% Acetic0% Phosphoric

155. Calculate the quantity of dried belladonna extract (1:2) required for preparing the followingdrug formulation: Extracti Belladonnae 0,015 Magnesii oxydi 0,5 Natrii hydrocarbonatis 0,2 Misce utfiat pulvis Da tales doses №10 Signa. 1 powder thrice a day.

100% 0,30% 0,150% 0,40% 0,60% 0,015

156. A 25-year-old patient has been taking antibiotics for 7 days. Antibiotic therapy has caused acomplication in form of bowel dysbacteriosis. This complication should be treated with drugs of thefollowing pharmacological group:

100% Probiotics

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0% Spasmolytics0% Cholagogic0% Antacids0% Adaptogens

157. A 57-year-old female patient was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis; she has also a history ofstomach ulcer. What drug from the group of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs may berecommended this patient?

100% Celecoxib0% Diclofenac0% Aspirin0% Indometacin0% Mefenamic acid

158. Aerosol department of a pharmaceutical factory uses condensed gases in the capacity ofpropellants. Which of the following substances relates to the group of condensed gases?

100% Freon0% Nitrogen0% Nitrous oxide0% Methylene chloride0% Ethylene chloride

159. An internship doctor prescribed his patient nifuroxazid from the group of ni-trofurans fortreatment of urinary tracts infection. The doctor made a mistake because:

100% It cannot be absorbed from the digestive tract0% It is excreted with urine in the inactive state0% It has nephrotoxic effect0% It has bacteriostatic effect0% It is excreted from the orghanism very slowly

160. A pharmaceutist is preparing an ointment under aseptic conditions on the sterile ointment base- composition of vaseline and lanoline with the ratio 6:4. The drug substance is incorporated bysuspension type. Such technology of ointment preparation is typical for the following substance:

100% Benzylpenicillin sodium0% Sodium chloride0% Thiamine chloride0% Pilocarpine hydrochloride0% Sodium sulfate

161. A business entity carrying on the wholesale trade of drugs must be keepi- ng documentsconcerning purchase and sale for a certain period. Specify this period:

100% No less than three years0% No less than one year

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0% No less than two years0% No less than five years0% No less than ten years

162. This substance is of blue colour but unlike the colouring substances it doesn’t leave any stain.The powders prepared out of it are made according to the general rules. What substance is it?

100% Copper sulfate0% Ethacridine lactate0% Riboflavin0% Acrichine0% Furacilin

163. A pharmaceutist brews an aqueous extract out of medicinal raw material in the tightly closedinfusion vessel for 15 minutes and stirs it without opening the lid. Such technology of infusionpreparation is typical for the following medicinal raw material:

100% Mint leaves0% Bilberry leaves0% Senna leaves0% Manzanita leaves0% Cowberry leaves

164. A pharmaceutist made 10 powders containing atropine sulfate at a rate of 0,00005 pro dose.What trituration did he use?

100% 1:1000% 1:100% 1:10000% 1:500% 1:20

165. Public health services attach great importance to the drug quality, that’s why a pharmaceuticenterprise has concentrated its efforts upon the improvement of qualitative characteristics of itsproducts. What concept of marketing management is applied in this company?

100% Product enhancement0% Production enhancement0% Modern marketing0% All the answers are correct0% All the answers are false

166. When a graduate becomes employed on a certain position he should be first familiarized withhis rights and duties. What document regulates rights and duties of pharmacy employees?

100% Job description0% Internal employment policies and procedures0% Labour code

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0% All the answers are correct0% All the answers are false

167. In order to verify identity of tropan derivatives, Vitali’s reaction is applied. For that purpose themedications should be first decomposed with nitric acid and then treated with alcoholic solution ofpotassium hydroxide and acetone. What effect will be observed?

100% The solution will turn purple0% The solution will turn green0% Emission of gas bubbles0% Setting of black precipitate0% Setting of white precipitate

168. A patient suffering from epilepsy has taken Phenobarbital for a long time and developed drugtolerance. What is the mechanism of this phenomenon development?

100% Acceleration of biotransformation0% Weakening of absorption0% Increase of receptor sensibility0% Inhibition of biotransformation0% Accumulation of the drug in the organism

169. According to the applicable legislation of Ukraine, prices for some drugs and medical productsare subject to governmental regulation. What is the maximal trade markup established for the drugsthat are purchased by public and municipal institutions using budgetary funds?

100% 10% of manufacturer’s wholesale price0% 15% of manufacturer’s wholesale price0% 30% of manufacturer’s wholesale price0% 35% of manufacturer’s wholesale price0% 25% of manufacturer’s wholesale price

170. A pharmacy sells drugs. What is the rate of value-added tax for drugs sold by a pharmacy?100% 0%0% 10%0% 20%0% 30%0% 25%

171. A pharmaceutical factory produces herbal juice out of fresh raw material. What operationshould be performed at the stage of juice purification?

100% Heating with following quenching0% Settling0% Adsorption0% Filtration0% Crystallization

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172. A phytochemical department of a pharmaceutical factory produces valerian tincture of freshmaterial. Technological peculiarity of its production is that it should be produced on the base of:

100% 70% ethanol with the ratio 1:50% 70% ethanol with the ratio 1:100% 90% ethanol with the ratio 1:50% 90% ethanol with the ratio 1:100% 95% ethanol with the ratio 1:10

173. A patient suffering from stomach ulcer was prescribed an antiulcer drug that also reducessecretion of hydrochloric acid and inhibits Chelicobacter pylori. What drug is it?

100% Omeprazole0% Gastrocepine0% Maalox0% Famotidine0% Almagel

174. Quantitative determination of ni-trofural (furacilin) can be done by method ofspectrophotometry. A pharmacy analyst can calculate quantity by measuring:

100% Optical density0% Refractive index0% Rotation angle0% pH of solution0% Fusion temperature

175. Inventory in a pharmacy revealed a shortage within the range of natural loss. This shortage willbe rated as expenses at the following price:

100% Wholesale0% Retail0% Contract0% Procurement0% Negotiated

176. What substance will impede reaction of iodoform test aimed at detection of ethyl alcohol in thebiological material?

100% Acetone0% Methanol0% Isoamyl alcohol0% Phenol0% Formaldehyde

177. On the wage of pharmacy employees the personal income tax is levied. What pays ARE NOTINCLUDED into the total monthly income being subject to this kind of taxation?

100% Maternity pay

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0% Sick leave benefit0% Dividends0% Sick care benefit0% Income in kind

178. Analgin substance was sent for analysis. What method allows to evaluate quantitative contentof analgin?

100% Iodometry0% Acidimetry0% Alkalimetry0% Chelatometry0% Permanganatometry

179. A pharmaceutist prepares internal drops with the following formulation: 5 ml of adoniside, 10ml of valerian and lily-of-the-valley tincture each, 0,1 g of menthol, 2,0 g of potassium bromide. Itwill be efficient to dissolve potassium bromide in the following substance:

100% In the adoniside0% In the lily-of-the-valley tincture0% In the valerian tincture0% In the mixture of tinctures0% Potassium bromide should be added into the selling vial last of all

180. A pharmacy technologist revealed incompatibility of a formulation: Rp.: Mentholi 0,5 Natriihydrocarbonatis Natrii tetraboratis aa 1,5 Aquae purificatae 100 ml M.D.S. 1 tablespoon twice a day.What action should the pharmaceutist take in order to make this pharmaceutical form?

100% Add stabilizer0% Perform fractional dissolution0% Substitute the solvent0% Substitute one of the components0% Change pharmaceutical form

181. A pharmaceutist is preparing vaginal suppositories by method of pouring. Which hydrophilicbase can he use for this purpose?

100% Polyethylene oxide0% Cocoa butter0% Vitepsol0% Hard fat0% Butyrol

182. A patient with arterial hypertension was administered a non-prescription drug for symptomatictreatment of rhinitis. What pharmaceutical form should be recommended the patient in order toreduce as much as possible the likelihood of development of undesirable systemic vasoconstriction?

100% Ointment0% Gel

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0% Drops0% Aerosol0% Tablets

183. A 56-year-old patient suffering from essential hypertension was prescribed an inhibitor ofangiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) and a potassium-sparing diuretic. Such combination is:

100% Unreasonable because it increases risk of hyperkaliemia development0% Reasonable because it decreases risk of hyperkaliemia development0% Reasonable because it potentiates hypotensive effect of ACE inhibitor0% Unreasonable because it reduces hypotensive effect of ACE inhibitor0% Unreasonable because it increases risk of orthostatic collapse development

184. Treatment course of essential hypertension includes diuretics. Which diuretic DOES NOT NEEDto be combined with potassium preparations?

100% Triamteren0% Clopamide0% Dichlothiazide0% Furosemide0% Ethacrynic acid

185. Restharrow (Ononis) root is used for production of a tincture for treating haemorrhoidalhaemorrhages. Isoflavonoids can be identified in the raw material by means of:

100% Chromatographic method0% Cyanidin test0% Hemolytic index0% Biological standardization0% Foam index test

186. Hawthorn flowers are used for production of cardiotonic drugs. During procurement of thiscrude drug the flowers of the following plant can appear in it:

100% Blackthorn0% Buckthorn0% Bird cherry0% Brier0% Elder

187. A pharmacy store was supplied with 100 packs of a product listed as Nitroglycerine. Withregard to its physicochemical properties this preparation should be rated among the following druggroup?

100% Explosive substances0% Explosion hazardous substances0% Highly inflammable substances0% Combustible substances

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0% Volatile substances

188. An edema can be relieved by means of hypertonic solutions. What phenomenon takes place inthe blood cells after injection of such solution?

100% Plasmolysis0% Hydrolysis0% Hemolysis0% Lipolysis0% Electrolysis

189. During an operation a dentist needs to reduce salivation in a patient. The dentist has to use adrug of the following pharmacological group:

100% Muscarinic receptor blockers0% Muscarinic cholinomimetics0% Adrenomimetics0% Adrenoceptor blocker0% Muscarinic and nicotinic cholinomi-metics

190. Product assortment is the whole set of product assortment groups offered by an enterprise. Theindex representing number of positions in each product assortment group is called:

100% Product assortment depth0% Product assortment width0% Product assortment saturation0% Product assortment0% Assortment comparability

191. A pharmacy analyst of the laboratory at the National drug quality control inspection isconducting quantitative determination of caffeine by method of acid-base titration in the anhydroussolvents according to the requirements of National Pharmacopeia of Ukraine. What titrated solutionis to be used?

100% Perchloric acid0% Sodium methylate0% Sodium hydroxide0% Sodium edetate0% Potassium bromate

192. Common juniper is applied as a diuretic, anti-inflammatory and cholagogic agent. This plantgives the following medicinal raw material:

100% Fruits0% Sprouts0% Leaves0% Roots0% Seeds

193. Functioning of a pharmacy is realized on different levels of management. Function of direct

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control of employees fulfilling concrete tasks relates to the following level of management:100% Technical0% Institutional0% Managerial0% Administrative0% Bureaucratic

194. Pharmaceutical chemistry studies methods of drug synthesis. Interaction of anesthesin withbeta-diethylaminoethanol in presence of sodium alcoholate with following acidation withhydrochloric acid results in origination of:

100% Procaine hydrochloride0% Procainamide hydrochloride0% Tetracaine hydrochloride0% Xycain0% Trimecaine hydrochloride

195. After a sulfamide preparation was heated with salicylic acid in presence of concentratedsulfuric acid, it turned crimson. What drug is analyzed?

100% Soluble streptocid0% Streptocid0% Sulfaguine0% Ethazol0% Phtalazol

196. A pharmacy procured common origanum. What drying conditions should be applied forproducing high quality crude drug?

100% 35 - 40oC0% 80 - 90oC0% 60 - 70oC0% 50 - 60oC0% 70 - 80oC

197. A 67-year-old patient who undergoes treatment for bronchial asthma presents with limb tremor,headache, insomnia, extrasystole. What drug might have caused such symptoms?

100% Theophylline0% Prednisolone0% Tavegyl0% Intal0% Acetylcysteine

198. For accounting business transactions carried out in a pharmacy the synthetic accounts areused. Their list is given in the Chart of Accounts. Balances of the I, II and III account classes areused for completion of the following document:

100% Assets

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0% Profit and Loss Account0% Liabilities0% First section of the liabilities balance sheet0% Fourth section of the liabilities balance sheet

199. A 40-year-old patient suffers from bronchial asthma and cardiac rhythm disturbance in form ofbradyarrhythmia. Drugs of which pharmacological group should be administered for bronchospasmelimination?

100% Muscarinic receptor blockers0% Beta-adrenoceptor blockers0% Muscarinic cholinomimetics0% Anticholinesterase drugs0% Muscle relaxants

200. A patient who has taken phenobarbi-tal for a long time was prescribed diclofenac sodium.However the anti-inflammatory effect of diclofenac appeared to be less than expected due to thepharmacokinetic interaction of these drugs. Such interaction might be the result of the followingprocesses:

100% Accelerated drug metabolism in liver0% Decelerated drug metabolism in liver0% Reduced protein concentration in plasma0% Change of receptor sensibility0% Increased drug dosage