textbook 51 57
TRANSCRIPT
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Understand Qur’an (Level I) Lessons 51-60
FREQUENTLY OCCURING WORDS
(Almost 70% of Qur’anic Vocabulary)
with examples of their usageusing the material covered in Part-I
The list is provided here for two purposes:
(i) Use this list as a review of the material covered in the past 50 lessons;
(ii) VERY IMPORTANT: Each word/verb is provided with an example as a
reference sentence for future recall! If you can not recall the meaning of
any of these words, just recall the context in which it was used. The
context provided by the reference sentence is of big help both in learning,memorizing, and retaining the meanings in your memory and in recalling
them from your memory.
(iii) These words occur very frequently in the Qur’an. Therefore they should be
memorized with utmost attention. The number on the left shows the
number of times it has occurred in the Qur’an;
(iv) After you have thoroughly studied 50 lessons, check your learning and
achievement by noting down the fact that these words indeed constitute
almost 70% of the Qur’anic vocabulary;(v) Meanings of the words are also provided along with their examples. A
student should try to recall the meanings from memory. If he fails then he
may look at them on the left side. A more detailed list of frequently
occurring Qur’anic verbs (for each pattern or verb type) is provided in a
separate book let, “80% words of the Qur’an.” It is also available on the
website www.understandquran.com.
TABLE OF CONTENTS for this part is provided on the next page.
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Table of Contents (Revision Lessons; 51-60)
Item Lesson No. Page #
LESSON NO. 51
Particles etc.
1. No, No, … .................................................. 56
2. This, That, … (Demonstrative Pronouns) .. 56
3. one who, those who, …(Demonstrative 56
4. He, Him, … (Detatched Pronouns) ............ 57
5. His, their, … (Attached Pronouns) ............. 57
6. these, those, their… (For Broken Plural) ... 57
7. what?, who? How?, … (Questions) ........... 58
8. WHERE: above, below, … ... .... .... ... .... .... ... 58
9. WHEN: before, after, then, … .................... 58
10. of, … 58
LESSON NO. 52
11. Prepositions, … ........................................ 59
12. Prepositions + , … ................................ 59
13. Inna and its sisters, … ............................. 60
14. Before the verb … .................................... 60
15. Miscellaneous - 1 ..................................... 60
16. Miscellaneous - 2 ..................................... 60
Nouns /Adjectives / Verbal nouns etc.
1. Attributes .................................................... 61
LESSON NO. 53
2. Signs 62
3. Messengers & Prophets ............................. 62
4. Evil ones .................................................... 62
5. Last Day ..................................................... 63
6. Faith, ... ...................................................... 63
7. Deen, … ..................................................... 64
8. Blessings, … .............................................. 649. Self - Body parts, … ................................... 65
10. Relatives, etc. .......................................... 65
11. People ...................................................... 65
12. World ........................................................ 66
LESSON NO. 54
Verb Type – 1 (VT-1a through VT-1k)
VT-1a .......................... 67
VT-1b ... .... ... .... .... ... 68
LESSON NO. 55
VT-1c ........
70
Item Page #
VT-1d ................. 71
VT-1e . .... .... ... .... .... .. 72
VT-1f ...... 72
VT-1g Repeated root letters
.........72
LESSON NO. 56
VT-1h Starts with a weak letter
...............73
VT-1i Weak letter in the middle
...................74
VT-1j Ending with a weak letter
................75
LESSON NO. 57
VT-1k Hamzah ( ) as one of the three
letters .............76
Dervied Forms (DF) of the Triliteral Verbs(DF – 2 through DF-10)
DF-2. ( )...................... 77
DF-3. ( ) .............. 78
LESSON NO. 58
DF-4. ( ) .................... 79
LESSON NO. 59
DF-5. ( ) .................. 82
DF-6. ( ) .......... 83
DF-7. ( ) .............. 84
DF-8. ( ) .............. 84
LESSON NO. 60
DF-10. (
)85
Passive Voice 86
Prepositions that come with the verb
.... ... .... .... ... .... .... ..87
Name of a place 91
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LESSON – 51 REVISION (Commonly Occuring Words)Please note that: (1) The number on the right side of each word shows the frequency of itsoccurance in the Qur’an; (2) Some of these words come in combination with other words (such asل يهم ع ); (3) Only comomon meanings of the words are provided here. Depending upon theبكم
context, the words may have other meanings too; (4) Full stop implies the end of an ayah andthe sign :: implies that the example is not from the Qur’an).
########################################### 1. No, No, … ###########################################
no1732
Nay!33
Never future) 104
did not past347
that which
2155
not147
but, except666
not ..... but-
not ..... but-
################################# 2. This, That, … (Demonstrative Pronouns) #################################
* implies that the count includes cases where the word has a different meaning than that given below.
this mg225
that mg427
this fg47*
that fg 41*
these mg/fg46
those mg/fg204
############################## 3. one who, those who, … (Demonstrative Pronouns) ##############################
that which mg304
that which fg68
those who mg 1080
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#################################### 4. He, Him, … (Detatched Pronouns) ####################################
he mg481
them mg
444
you mg81
you all mg 135
I mg/fg68
we mg/fg 86
#################################### 5. His, their, … (Attached Pronouns) ####################################
Example with a verb Example with noun or a
preposition
his (with noun, prep)him (with a verb)
mg -
their (with noun, prep)them (with a verb)
mg -
your (with noun, prep)you (with a verb)
mg -
your (with noun, prep)you (with a verb)
mg -
my (with noun, prep)
me (with a verb)
(with noun, prep)
(with verb) -
our (with noun, prep)us (with a verb)
mg/fg -
her fg -
their (with noun, prep)them (with a verb)
fg., pl. -
################################## 6. these, those, their… (For Broken Plural) ################################
these for br.pl *
those for br.pl *
those which for br.pl *
their (with noun, prep)them (with a verb)
for br.pl *
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#################################### 7. what?, who? How?, … (Questions) ####################################
what, thatwhich *
who, the onewho 823
how, as83
######################################## 8. WHERE: above, below, … ########################################
above40
below50
within their own
hands -
in front of,before 1
behind22
right pl63
left pl10
between136
##################################### 9. WHEN: before, after, then, … #####################################
when for past 239
when for future454
before241
after196
then338
then -
rather 127
with197
################################################ 10. of, … ################################################
possessor of,endowed with
mg 80
possessor of,endowed with
fg 30
people of 127
family 26
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LESSON – 52REVISION (Words)
############################################ 11. Prepositions, … ############################################
Next to each count below ** is placed. This is just to indicate that the count includes the cases where these prepositions are attached
with the following pronouns: ( )
It may also be mentioned that when preposition comes with a verb or a verbal noun, its meaning changes according to
the language to which it is translated. For example: (English: believed in); (Urdu: )
in, with 510 **
about404 **
into1658 **
like, as -
for, to1367 **
from 3026 **
unto 736 **
until 142 **
over 1423 **
with 163 **
By the... (oath) -
########################################## 12. Prepositions + and others … ##########################################
* sign implies that the word is already included in another count ( in this case)
in what, because *
above all that 47
as, like *
that which *
from that which 122
as for59
only146
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Adjectives / Nouns / Verbal nouns etc.Total Number of words: 13842 (18% of Qur’anic words)
############################################ 1. Attributes, etc. #############################################
first fg 82
last fg 40
(1) Oft-forgiving;(2) one who makesrepentence often
11
Most Gracious,Intensely Merciful 57
Peace42
the All-Wise 97
worthy of praise17
All-Aware45
Lord970
All-Hearing47
All-Mighty99
the Oft-Forgiving91
All-Powerful45
the Most High11
the Exalted 11
All-Knowing162
greater23
excessive, much fg 74
the Most Merciful,Continually Merciful 182
Great, Magnificent107
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LESSON – 53REVISION (Words)
############################################## 2. Signs ###############################################
signs pl 382
clear pl 71
clear119
Qur’an, 70
mountain pl 39
sun33
moon33
night80
day57
earth461
sky pl
310
####################################### 3. Messengers & Prophets ###########################################
Messenger pl 332
Prophet pl 75
(These names are notcovered in this level but arealmost well known to everyMuslim).
279
225
############################################## 4. Evil ones ###############################################
Satan (devil) pl 88
title of Egyptian kings in the time of Prophet Moses (pbuh) (NOT covered in thiscourse, but it is a very famous name) 74
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############################################## 5. Last Day ###############################################
reward pl 105
the Hereafter115
painful72
the Hellfire.26
reward42
garden pl
147
Paradise
Hellfire77
companion
94
punishment322
Fire.145
river pl 54
woe40
day pl 393
that day70
############################################## 6. Faith, ... ###############################################
Allah, The Proper name (no feminine gender and no plural) applied to the Being
Who exists by Himself, comprising all the attributes of Perfection. O Allah 2702
[who is] One fg 85
god pl 34
one fg 61
partner pl 40
witness26
the pledge29
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unseen49
book pl 261
angel pl 88
truth, right247
############################################## 7. Deen, … ###############################################
praise, thanks43
Judgment;religion 92
witness pl
56
prayer83
light43
############################################## 8. Blessings, … ###############################################
bounty84
water
63
bounty37
permission39
action pl 41
good pl 31
good186
evil 29
a sin35
the sins pl 37
name pl 27
narration / news23
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########################################### 9. Self - Body parts, … ##########################################
sight, eye pl 38
eye pl
ear, hearing pl
tongue pl 25
heart pl 132
chests, bosom,hearts
pl 44
hand pl
118
self, soul pl
293
############################################ 10. Relatives, etc. ###############################################
father pl 117
mate pl 76
man pl 57
woman pl 83
protectingguardian
pl 86
################################################ 11. People #################################################
slave pl 126
man,human being 65
people248
nation pl 64
people383
enemy pl 44
disbelievers pl 21
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############################################## 12. World ###############################################
House pl 64
world115
path, way, cause pl 176
path46
world pl 73
wealth pl 86
might, strength28
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LESSON – 54REVISION (Triliteral Verbs)
For each verb, six forms are given. If you know these six critical forms, then you can construct thewhole table of conjugation, inshaAllah. Star sign next to the verb indicates that a full conjugationtable for that verb is already provided in earlier lessons..
========================= VT-1a =========================
to do 105
to open,
to give victory
29
to raise;
to resurrect65
to make,to place,to set up
346
to gather,to collect
40
to go 35
to raise 28
to act
righteously131
to deceive
to be humble
to take off,to forsake
to intercede
to do,to make
to knock;to hit
to stop, pre-vent, withold
to sacrifice,to slaughter
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========================= VT-1b =========================
to help;to deliver
92
to leave 43
to come out 61
to live forever 83
to create out ofnothing
248
to enter 78
to remember 163
to provide 122
to prostrate 49
to perceive 29
to be grateful 63
to be true;
to say the truth89
to worship;to obey
143
to transgress 54
to disbelieve;
to be ungrateful461
to plot,to scheme
43
to look; to wait 95
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to set (brokenparts),
to strengthen
to envy
to bring after,to substitute
to be guided, tobe on the right
to sin, disobey;to break apart
to be obedient
to puff up;to swell
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LESSON – 55REVISION (Triliteral Verbs)
========================= VT-1c =======================
to strike, to hit,to give example
58
to carry; to bear 50
to bear withpatience 53
to return 94
to wrong 266
to forgive;to cover
95
to lie 76
to earn 62
to possess 49
to sit
to serve
to set a seal,
to stampto be just,to be fair
understand,make use of the
intellect
to throw
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========================== VT-1d =======================
to hear 100
to be grieved 30
to think;to consider
46
to guard;to protect
27
to lose 51
to have
mercy onsomeone
148
to bearwitness;
to be present
66
to know 518
to work; todo
318
to beignorant;to behavefoolishly
to praise
to drink
to adhere;to pledge
to be angry
tounderstand,
tocomprehend
to be sick,to fall ill
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========================== VT-1e =======================
((((No example is provided in thiscourse))))
to be noble,high-minded,
beneficent
========================== VT-1f =======================
((((No example is provided in thiscourse))))
================== VT-1g – Repeated root letters ===============
to go astray;to err; to waste
113
to live;to greet
83
to think;to believe
68
to spread
to perish,
to be destroyed
to be complete
to incite;to instigate
to be true, right,correct
to be light
to drive away,to rebuff
to be low,despised,
contemptible
to slip
to be strong,to be honored
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================= VT-1i Weak letter in the middle ===============
to say 1719
to repent 72
to succeed;
to gain victory26
to stand up;to raise
55
to be 1361
to die 93
to be afraid 112
to plot against 35
to increase51
to make someone
tired
to be hungry
to visit
to travel
to fast
to seekrefuge
to be hidden
to reach,to attain
to sleep
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================= VT-1j Ending with a weak letter ===============
to call;to pray
197
to recite 61
to forgo 30
to want;
to seek; totransgress
29
to flow 60
to reward 116
to decree;
to fulfill62
to guide;to direct
163
to fear 48
to be satisfied;
to be content57
to forget 36
to run 30
to forhid,to prohibit
33
to expect,to hope
to hit by
throwingto give to
drink, to water
to be heedless
to cure
to burn
to becomeblind
to clothe,to dress
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LESSON – 57 REVISION (Triliteral Verbs & Verbs with Extra Letters)
============== VT-1k Hamzah ( ) as one of the three letters ============
to command 232
to ask 119
to take;to catch
142
to eat 101
to see 269
to come263
to will,to wish
277
to come 236
to reward,
to remunerate
to permit,to allow
to start,to begin
to bring intobeing, to invent