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    INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY

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    Introduction

    Textile industry in India is widely comprehensive, integrating

    whole range of raw material to finished product that includes

    fiber manufacturing, spinning, knitting and weaving, and

    garment manufacture.

    contributes nearly 14 percent to the total industrial

    production

    claimed to be the biggest revenue earners in terms of foreign

    exchange among all other industrial sectors in India

    provides direct employment to around 35 million people

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    Cont.

    Industry provides almost every single aspect i.e. rawmaterials, fabric production, apparel production and made

    ups production.

    In recent years, the readymade garment segment has seen

    vertical growth. Accounting nearly 20000 crores and growing at a rate of 20%

    The largest segment for the readymade garment segment

    includes the age-group of 16-35

    Branded readymade garments account over 21 percent ofthe readymade garment industry.

    comparing to the international readymade garment market

    of nearly 183mn USD, the Indian readymade garment

    market is still in a budding phase.

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    Cut throat competition

    Siyaram's is venturing into readymade garment to grip thecontinuously changing fashion trends.

    The leader in the suiting segment, S. Kumars Nationwide Limited(SKNL) is the newest to join the rat race

    The growing strategy major players adapted is Acquisition:Raymond's acquired ColorpIus, Indian Rayon acquired garmentsdivision Madura Garments, Bombay Dyeing also gets hold ofProline.

    foreign collaborations:Banswara Syntex shake hands with French

    readymade apparels major Carreman Many brands, such as Blackberrys, Freelook, Biba, Essence,

    Moustache, Natalia, Shapes, Ruff Kids, Koutons,etc. are performingwell in cut throat competition in the ready made garment.

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    Divided into several segments

    Cotton textiles Silk textiles Woollen textiles

    Readymade garmentsHand-crafted textilesJute and coir

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    PESTEL ANALYSIS

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    Government is implementing schemes

    like Technology Up gradation Fund

    Scheme (TUFS),

    Scheme for Integrated Textiles Park

    (SITP), Mill Gate Price Scheme (MGPS)

    and Technology Mission schemes,

    namely Technology Mission on Cotton(TMC) and Jute Technology Mission (JTM)

    to facilitate Indian textiles industry to

    grow at the rate of 16%.

    26 Textile Parks were sanctioned

    involving a total project cost of Rs 2,428

    crore out of which the share of the

    Government would be Rs 866 crore

    POLITICAL

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    Estimated to be around US$ 52 billion,

    projected to be around US$ 115 billion by theyear 2012.

    The textile sector accounts about 30% in the

    total export.

    Textile exports are targeted to reach $50 billion

    by 2010, $25 billion of which will go to the us.

    At present Indian economy is growing at the

    rate of about 9.2% but India's textile and clothing

    industry contributes about 17 % to total exports.

    Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/373841,http://www.indiantextilejournal.com/articles/FAdetails.asp?id=1545

    ECONOMICAL

    http://ezinearticles.com/373841http://www.indiantextilejournal.com/articles/FAdetails.asp?id=1545http://www.indiantextilejournal.com/articles/FAdetails.asp?id=1545http://ezinearticles.com/373841
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    The Indian market for branded

    products such as jeans,trousers, shirts, and other

    consumer goods is estimated

    at no larger than 40 million

    consumers.INCOME: Consumers in India

    spend approximately 9 % of

    their disposable income on

    clothing and footwear and 47%

    on food, alcohol and tobacco ,

    compared with 5% for clothing

    and shoes and 36% on food,

    alcohol and tobacco in the

    United States.

    Social

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    INCOME DISTRIBUTION: Clothing expenditure

    tend to be higher for households with higherincomes

    AGE: The largest segment for the readymade

    garment segment includes the age-group of 16-35that is very brand conscious and gives priority to

    high quality. Branded readymade garments

    account over 21 percent of the readymade

    garment industry.

    LIFESTYLE CHANGES

    .

    Social coNT.

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    TECHNOLOGICAL

    New innovations in clothing

    production, manufacture anddesign came during the

    Industrial Revolution

    New machines such as

    spinning wheels and

    handlooms.

    French technology to help

    Indian textile.

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    Environmental Characterised by the high consumption

    of resources like water, fuel and a

    variety of chemicals in a long processsequence that generates a significant

    amount of waste.

    Textile processing generates many

    waste streams, including liquid, gaseous

    and solid wastes, some of which may be

    hazardous

    Other environmental issues of equalimportance are Air emission, notably

    Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC)s and

    excessive noise or odour as well as

    workspace safety.

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    LEGAL

    Incentives for Indias Textiles Industry

    Branded garment firms can get the benefit of CENVAT( Central & Value

    added tax)

    Small-scale companies with a turn-over of less than 1.5 crore will not

    be liable to pay excise duty which is 10% as per the existing budget

    Done to lower the tax burden and encourage small scale garment firm

    Schemes like TUFS & SITP have been implemented by the government

    to provide extra impetus to the sector.

    TUFS( Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme) SITP ( Scheme for

    Integrated Textile Park)

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    India has rich resources of raw materials of textile

    industry. It is one of the largest producers of cotton in

    the world and is also rich in resources of fibres like

    polyester, silk, viscose etc.

    Readymade garments (RMG) is the largest export segm

    ent, accounting for a

    considerable 45% of total textile exports.The country has the highest loom capacity, includin

    g handlooms, with a share of

    61% in world loomage. Cotton dominant fibre;

    polyester/ cotton blended yarn and fabrics catching up

    Cotton - available abundantly in the country (80%

    of market is for cotton garments).

    India accounts for about 14per cent of the worlds

    production of textile fibres and yarns

    STreNgThS coNT.

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    Largest organized sector industry in India - has a 20% weight

    age in Index of Industrial Production

    Second largest employer - > 20 million people.

    Large domestic market- population 1.22 billion

    The country has a huge advantage due to lower wage rates.

    Because of low labor rates the manufacturing cost in textile

    automatically comes down to very reasonable rates.

    Labour cost in India is very cheap; Per hour rates :India : US $0.72; Hong Kong - US$ 3.05, Japan - US$ 13.96, Singapore -

    US$ 2.83

    STRENGTH CONT. STreNgThS coNT

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    Industry still plagued with some historical regulations such

    as knitted garments still remaining as a SSI domain.

    Extremely fragmented industry. The reservation of

    production for very small companies that was imposed with

    the intention to help out small scale companies across the

    country. Smaller companies do not have the fiscal resources

    to enhance technology or invest in the high-end engineering

    of processes. Hence they lose in productivity.

    Industry is highly dependent on Cotton.

    Indian infrastructure is mainly attuned to for cotton casuals

    that cater to a very small percentage of the international

    market.Labor force giving low productivity as compared to other

    competing countries.

    Fluctuation in cotton prices (a commodity product) has

    affected cost structures.

    Weakness

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    Technology obsolescence despite measures such as

    TUFS.

    Unavailability of skilled labor- This industry would

    require, about 70,000 supervisors and 1.05mn

    operators in the textile sector and at least 112,000

    supervisors and 2.8mn operators in the apparelsector.

    Labor Laws of India unfavorable for the trade.

    WeakNeSS coNT

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    Increased demand for luxury brands from growing middle class

    consumers

    Research and new product development can help companies to move

    across their value chain

    Increased use of CAD to develop designing capabilities

    Potential to attain export of $ 34 billion by 2012

    Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/373841

    Opportunities

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    THREATS

    Heightened competition in the domestic

    market

    Rising input cost

    Cheaper imports

    Chinese aggression over the

    international market

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    THANK U !!!!