tgc report no. 37, 1987 varietal pedigrees...

TGC REPORT No. 37, 1987 VARIETAL PEDIGREES 79

APPENDIXA

Interim Report of the Committee on Varietal Pedigrees 1986

Listing of previous report: TGC 9:1959 - an attachedsupplement between pages 36 and 37. TGC 11:36-51,1961.TGC 16:53-67,1966. TGC 18:64-71,1968. TGC 19:39-45,1969.TGC 20:79-86,1970. TGC 21:61-64,1971. TGC 22:47-52,1972.TGC 23:49-56,1973. TGC 24:46-52,1974. TGC 25:36-41,1975.TGC 26:33-38,1976. TGC 27:59-68,1977. TGC 28:42-48,1978.TGC 29:58-62,1979. TGC 31:40-47,1981. TGC 32:53-59,1982.TGC 33:51-54,1983. TGC 34:51-54,1984. TGC 35:49-62,1985.TGC 36:65-75,1986.

COMMITTEE ON VARIETAL PEDIGREES

Andrasfalvy, Andras (Hungary). Ange11, F. F.

Baldy, B. (Hungary)Cirulli., M. (Italy)Cri 11,J. P.Darby, L. A. (England)

Frankel, Rafael (Israel)Frazier, W. A.Gabelman, W. H.Gilbert, J. C.Graham, T. O.

Groszmann, H. (Australia)Hernandez, T. P.Honma, Shigemi

Kooistra, E. (Holland)Lambeth, V. N. (Chairman)Leeper, PaulPecaut, M. (France)Robinson, R. W.Sumeghy,J. B. (Australia)Tomes, M. L.

"-'.~

80 VARIETAL PEDIGREES TGC REPORT No. 37, 1987

Berry, S. Z. and W. A. Gould.HortScience 21(2):334.

OHIO 832

1986. 'Ohio 832' Tomato.

Pedjgree:

VF 134 UC98

C 28

-Purdue 7323

Ohi 0 2170Ohio 832

(F6)

VF Roma

Characteristics:

Fruit: Fruits red about 95g (3 1/3 oz.) deep plum ~haped anduniform ripening (u). Fruit color crimson (og ), derivedfrom 'Purdue 73231. Fruit size, concentration and uniformityof ripening make it suitable for hand or machine harvest.Tolerant to radial and concentric cracking. Good vine storage.

Plants: Mediumsized determinate (sp) adapted to high population,direct-seed or transplant culture. Semiupright vines becomesemiprostrate toward maturity. Adequate foliage cover.F(1), Ve.

Utility and Maturity: Early, main season processing tomato,suitable for juice, sauce, and coreless wholepack. Highlyproductive.


Gardner, R. G. Release Notice byNorth Carolina Agricultural ResearchService dated June, 1986.

NC EBR-l EARLY BLIGHT RESISTANT BREEDING LINE

Pedigree:

NC 50-7 BC~ 3X

-iF

NCEBR-l 4

(F6) Piedmont

--1PI .126445 (L. hirsutu~)

F,~ I.&. Walter

Characteristics:

Fruit: Deep oblate to globe, symmetrical, smooth shoulders,uniform ripening (u). Fruit slightly smaller than'Flora-Dade' with smooth blossom scars and excellent crackresistance. Good firmness, internal and external color.

Plants: Very strong determinate (sp). Foliage is heavy,similar to NC 50-7 and 'Piedmont' but darker green in color.Resistant to early blight (Alternaria solani), F(1-2), Ve.

Utility and Maturity: Early blight resistant breedin9 line havingdominant genes for foliar resistance. Maturity 1S later than'Flora-Dade' and similar to 'Piedmont'.

82 VARIETAL PEDIGREES TGC REPORT No. 37, 19:

Gardner, R. G. Release Notice byNorth Carolina Agricultural ResearchService dated June, 1986.

NC EBR-2 EARLY BLIGHT RESISTANT BREEDING LINE

Pedigree:

NC50-7 Walter

79166-5-4 --i 76-1-6 ---1 Floradade--1

Cherokee C1943

NC EBR-2

F6 llE-1-1A-1--1 E81-1-3---1 STEP 675

Characteristics:

Fruit: Deep oblate to globe, u, j-2, equal to or larger than'Flora-Dade' in size. Fruit very firm with good internaland external color and resistance to fruit cracking andrain check. Tendency for rough blossom scar.

Plants: Vine type strongly determinate, taller than 'Flora-Dade'when staked and pruned. Foliage cover is heavy, providinggood fruit protection.

Utili~ and Maturity: Released as a breeding line with earlyight resistance comparable to C 1943 but additionaldisease resistance. Maturity is slightly later than'Flora-Dade I.


Henderson, W. R. 1986. IWolfpack 11 and 'Wolfpack 21 Tomato.HortScience-21(5):1247-1248.

WOlFPACK 1 and WOlFPACK 2

Pedigree:iI

r---1Fla. 180

IF F F ~

l' 3 Dorchester

fingle seed descent

F41, F~ Wolfpack 1 (F6)

"-wolfPack 2 (F6)

WOlFPACK 1

Characteristics:

Fruit: Red, blocky, firm, smooth, u, small core, approx. 73g.'Fruit quality attributes are pH 4.36, soluble solids 5.8%,ripe color (a/b) 2.6, concentrated fruit set. Resistant toradial and concentric cracking, bursting, puffiness andsunburn.

Plants: Medium determinate, upright, with good foliage cover.r(l) resistant.

Utility and Maturity: Processing tomato developed for whole-packuse and adapted to either once-over machine or hand harvest.

".:.~ WOlFPACK2

Characteristics:

Fruit: Red, firm, blocky, smooth, u, small core about 64g. Fruitquality attributes were pH 4.4, soluble solids 6.0, ripecolor a/b 2.7. Resistant to cracking, bursting, puffinessand sunburn. Outstanding canning quality, combining deepred color, good wholeness retention, and freedom fromvascularization.

Plants: Determinate with good foliage cover. F(l).

Utility and Maturity: Processing tomato of superior qualitydeveloped for whole-pack use and adapted to either once-overmachine or hand harvest.


Holland, N.S. and L. J. Chaput. 1985. The Dakota Gold tomato. NorthDakota Farm Research 42(5)10.

DAKOTA GOLD

Pedigree:

DAKOTA GOLD

(D.P.)I Cannonball1 (selection)

I

Sheyenne

Fargo Yellow Pear

Characteristics:

Fruit: Yellow.

Plants:

Utility and Maturity: Early productive variety for home gardenuse at Northern latitudes.


Honma,Shigemi and H. H. Murakishi. 1986. MI-2000, MI-I00, and MI-08Tomato Breeding Populations. HortScience 21(5):1244-1245.

MI-2000 population

Pedigree:

SelectionStemless 6005Farthest NorthMotoredNewYorkerMI-2000-selected

10 generations

lBulgaria 12

FJ's intercrossed "(L. hirsutum) .

L. pimpinellifolium

Characteristics:

Fruit: Red, 100-125g, oblate to globe, smoothmoderately firm.Internal fruit color fair to good, peri carp mediumfirmness.

Plants: Intermediate in size, mediumgreen leaf color. Segregatingfor canker resistance.

Utility and Maturit~: Breeding population from which to selectfor canker resistance and horticultural type.

"'-'..~


MI-100 population

Pedigree:

F3' s intercrossed -t Early Chatham x Sol id Red x~ Fireball x Walter x firm line

Selected for 15 generations.II

MI-I00

Characteristics:

Fruit: Red, 125-160g, globe-shaped, smooth, firm. Thickperi carp , good internal color, good flavor.

Plants: Determinate, intermediate plant size, dark greenTeaf color.

Utility and Maturitf: Breeding population from which toselect for ear iness and horticultural traits. Maturityaverages about a week later than 'New Yorker'.

MI-08 population

Pedigree:

l-_se~ection- -- -- -

I

MiChigan State Forcingsp, TOMV-O Ohio WR7

MI-08 TOMV-1 Rapids

Severianin

Characteristics:

Fruit: Red, 140-180g, firm with or without seeds, oblate andslightly rough.

Plants: Indeterminate, dark green leaves, resistant to TOMV-Oand TOMV-l.

Utility and Maturity: Breeding population to obtain a greenhousecu1tivar that sets at low temperature and without pollination.Maturity is similar to 'Tropic'.

- --


Lambeth, V. N. and , Dan Wooley. 1986. Origin and Release of TomatoHybrid 'Gardener's Choice' and Breeding Line 41-St-31. Mo. Agr.Expt. Sta. Res. Bul. 1057.

GARDENER'SCHOICE, STEP 660, 38-Y-108

,

Pedigree:

~ MO. 41-St-31

GARDENER'S CHOICE iMO. P510 selection Fla. 1011

Characteristics:.

Fruit: Red, globular, 5.3-6.2 oz., u, rather firm, somewhatelongated late in the season. Quality attributes: pH4.4,Brix 1.339, 0.38 citric acid equivalent.

Plants: sp+, upright growth, foliage persists until frost.F, Alternaria solani.

Utility and Maturity: Homegarden, canning and local market.Maturity is midseason.

BREEDINGLINE 41-St-31

Pedigree:

~.~ '41-~t-31~ MO. 76-1-60-8. -1Glamour8 I VFN8 (CA) NY 55-542. (Munger)

Characteristics:

Fruit: Red, globe, approx. 5 oz., apple green, highlytolerant to radial and concentric cracking.

Plants: sp+, adequate foliage cover.


'Processor 40' Tomato.

1083-1-4- STEP1021

~STEP 54

W268S56

(F10) SOUTHLAND

CHICO

~

SOUTHLAND

I II

1

W268MS56

235-1 STEP 54S59

(F ). 5 REDTOP

247-1 .

S62

(F4)

~~eper, P. W. and E. L. Cox. 1986.HortScience 21(1):159-160.

PROCESSOR 40

Pedigree:

1025

F71- S70

93-3

1S65

(Fn)

PROCESSOR

40 162-4S67

333F71

(F5)

96-1S65

(F5)

W415- 53SM11

S55174-1S59 I

H

STEP 54W114

S55

(F7) SOUTHLAND497- STEP 401S62

40-2- VF145-21-4P

S67

Characteristics:

Fruit: Red, square-round, 58-70g, u. Fruit set up to 36°C andR.H. above 80%. Low tendency for puffiness.

Plants: Small determinate with fruit set on short, stiff stems

and terminal inflorescences. j2, F(I), Sm

Utility and Maturit~: Processing tomato adapted to hand ormachine harvest, lye peeling, whole pack and juice.


'Freshmarket 9' Tomato.Leeper, P. W. and E. L. Cox. 1986.HortScience 21(1):156.

FRESHMARKET 9

Pedigree:

223-M83

S67

FRESHMARKET 9 .816

(F13 Sel)

80-4S67

~STEP 54

W268MS56

SOUTHLAND

lSOUTHLAND

. W273. S55

390M

lSTEP 54

S59451- STEP 247S55

833-STEP 438

Characteristics:

Fruit: Bright red, u, firm, approx. 136g deep-rou~d shape (square),tolerant to sunburn and cracking, jointed (j2 ).

Plants: Small determinate, rather sparse foliage F(I), Sm.

Utility and Maturity: Market tomato for vine ripe harvest insubtropical areas where high summertemperatures and humiditylimit fruit set of most varieties. Maturity is one week earlier

"' C' -, than Fla. MH-1 and two weeks earlier than Flora-Dade in thespring and 4 weeks earlier than these cultivars in the fall.


Metcalf, J. G., Andres A. Reyes and Willard P. Mohr. 1986. Earlibright,an early processing tomato. Can. J. Plant Sci. 66:417-419.

EARLIBRIGHT

Pedigree:

Earlibright Earlirouge Quinte

I S-72-B ~ St-16

Characteristics:

Fruit: Dark crimson (ogc), 80g oblate, smooth, u, thickpericarp, excellent flavor. Fruit firm in cool growingareas but too soft for warm areas. Fruit qualityattributes are comparable to those of Earlirouge, EarlyRed Rock and TH-318. The ripe fruit stores on the vinein the field for more than 2 wks. and on the shelf atroom temperature for about 10 days.

Plants: Small determinate suitable for transplanting at up to25,000 plants per hectare. Foliage is medium green withsmall leaflets cupped upward. Resistant to blossom endrot, fruit cracking and sun bleaching.

Utility and Maturity: Processing tomato adapted to coolgrowing regions of eastern Ontario and suitable for thewhole-pack and juice industry. Early fruit productiongreater than Earlirouge.

tgc report no. 37, 1987 varietal pedigrees...

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