th niu exchange program (cambodia – laos – myanmar) · niu exchange program (cambodia – laos...
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By CHHIENG Pich,Director, DICO
National Project Director, TDSPDirector, EIF-NIU
5th NIU Exchange Program (Cambodia – Laos – Myanmar)
1. Progress Update since 4th Exchange Programme
2. Key features of Cambodia Trade SWAp
3. Progress update on TDSP (Trade Trust Fund) & EIF
4. EIF Core Team
NSDP (National Strategic Development Plan 2014-2018) was officially launched on 18 Sep 2014,
Industrial Development Policy (IDP) was approved by the Government on 06 Mar 2015
Launch of automation platforms (C/O, business registration)
TDSP extended until August 2016 (last extension), rated satisfactory by the World Bank and EU-Rom
MTP formulation was launched in April 2015 One-year review of DTIS implementation Cambodia increased 7 ranks in the 2016 Doing
Business Report of the World Bank
Participation in EIF Global PlatformShowcase of Cambodian rice and silk
experience at the 5th Global Review of AFTVideos produced on key features of Cambodia’
trade development reformsWTO video on “Trade starts here”New EIF DF, EU took over since October 2015
What is a Trade SWAp?Sector Wide Approach
Definitions
'All significant funding for the sector supports a singlesector policy and expenditure programme, undergovernment leadership, adopting commonapproaches across the sector, and progressingtowards Government procedures to disburse andaccount for all funds.‘ (Foster, 2009)
Five Goals
Twenty strategic outcomes
• PSD committee• SSC-TD-TRI
Trade Policy Development
• MoC• Pillar Working Group• Line Ministries
Institutional Framework
• Royal Government of Cambodia• MoC• Developing Partners
Mobilizing Fund
• Implementation Committee (IC)• DICO• Line Ministries (Implementing Agencies)
Implement Trade Policy
Policy Level
Institutional Level
Management Level
Implement-ation Level
Promote of agriculture sector
Capacity building & HRD
Priv
ate
sect
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deve
lopm
ent a
nd
empl
oym
ent
Deve
lopm
ent o
f Phy
sical
in
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truc
ture
Good Governance
1. Improved productivity, diversification & commercialization
2. Promote livestock farming & aqua-3. Land reform, mines clearance & UXO4. Sustainable management of national
resources.
1. Strengthening private sector & promoting investment & business
2. Development of industry & SMEs3. Development of labor market4. Development of banking & financial
sector
1. Development of transport & urban infrastructure
2. Water resource & irrigation system management
3. Electricity power development4. ICT development
1. Strengthening & enhancing education, science & technology, &Technical training
2. Promotion of health & nutrition3. Development of social protection system4. Enhancing implementation population
policy & gender equity
1
2
3
4
Gender Decentralization & Deconcentration
Education
Fisheries
Food Security & Nutrition
Forestry
Agriculture & Water
Health
HIV/AIDSInfrastructure & Regional Integration
Land
Legal & Judiciary Reform
Mine Action
Partnership & Harmonization
Planning & Poverty Reduction
Private Sector Development
Public Administration
Reform
Public Financial Management
PSD-SC
SSC-PPI SSC-SME
Trade SWApImplementation Committee (IC)
3 Trade SWAp Pillars
Line Ministries & other Stakeholders
Government Donor Joint Technical Working Group
Trade SWAp Institutional Arrangements
SSC-DCGSSC-TD-
TRI
Private Sector Development Steering Committee (PSD-SC)
3 Trade SWAp Pillars
DICO - NIUOrganization of
Trade SWAp
EIF Tier 1
EIF Tier 2
Line Ministries & other stakeholders
TDSP EIF
Private Sector Development Steering Committee, (PSD-SC)
Chairman:Deputy PM KEAT Chhon
Vice Chairman:Minister, Dr. AUN Pornmoniroth
Sub-Steering CommitteeOn Small and Medium
Enterprises, (SME-SSC)Chairman:
Sr. Minister CHAM PrasidhMinistry of Industry & Handicraft
Sub-Steering CommitteeOn Investment Climate
And Private ParticipationIn Infrastructure (PPI-SSC)
Chairman:Minister, Dr. AUN PornmonirothMinistry of Economics & Finance
Sub-Steering CommitteeOn Trade Development &
Trade-Related Investments, (SSC-TD-TRI)
Chairman:Sr. Minister SUN Chanthol
Ministry of Commerce
IC (Implementation Committee)
Sub-Steering CommitteeOn Development of Corporate
Governance (SSC-DCG)Chairman:
Secretary of State NGY TayiMinistry of Economy & Finance
DICO Role & Mandate
NIU
Foreign visit delegations
Support to UN Agency
activities
Assistance in goods
Donor Facilitator
Trade SWApCoordinator
Secretariat forSSC-TD-TRI
Secretariat forIC & Pillar WG
Focal Point for DPs
National Implementation
Unit of EIF
Executing Agency of TDSP
Line Ministries
Link to RGC on SWAp
Line ministriesLiaison officersand core team
Co-Chair of WG
WG G-WG PS-WG Secretariat
1 Agri & Agro-industry HE OUK Rabun Oknha MONG Rithy CCC
2 Tourism HE THONG Khon Oknha HU Vandy CCC
3 Manufacturing, SME & Services
HE CHAM Prasidh Oknha KE Tang Por SME Federation
4 Banking & FinancialServices
HE CHEA Chanto Dr. IN Chany Cambodia Bank Association
5 Legislative, Taxation & Governance
HE OUN Porn Moniroth HE Brett Sciaroni International Trade Association
6 Infrastructure & Transport
HE TRANG Ivtek Oknha SO Ngoun Transport Association
7 Export Processing & Trade Facilitation
HE SUN Chanthol Oknha VAN Sou Ieng GMAC
8 Vocational Relation HE ITH Samheng Oknha NANG Sothy Employer Asso.
9 Paddy/Rice HE OUK Rabun Oknha LIM Bunheng CCC
10 Mine & Energy HE SUY Sem Oknha OUN Yuthy CCC
Cambodia carried out acountry diagnostic tradeintegration study (DTIS)in 2001
First update of DTIS in Dec 2007.
CTIS(CTIS 2014-2018) and SWAp roadmaps launched on 18 Feb 2014.
The 3rd Cambodia’s DTIS 2014-2018 was officially launched and presided over by SAMDECH PRIME MINISTER HUN SEN,
PEACE PALACE, 18 Feb 2014
SWAp represents a Programmatic Approach
A set of interventions aimed towards a
shared program goal
Program ApproachA set of
unrelated projects
Project Approach
Before 2009 (Before SWAp) Since 2009
Reform and Cross-Cutting Issues for trade Development.
Pillar Goal I:
Strengthening competitiveness in existing export industries and
promoting export diversification by improving
formulation and implementation of trade policies and regulations
Capacity Development.
Pillar Goal III:
Strengthening and Cambodian Trade Stakeholders to
implement, update and manage RGC’s trade
development agenda and to negotiate the country’s
interests in trade and trade-related investment forums.
Product and Service Sector Export Development.
Pillar Goal II:
Strengthen the supply capacity of the 10 product
and service sectors identified in the 2014
Cambodia Trade Integration Strategy (CTIS)
CEDEP ICEDEP II
CEDEP III ?TIER 1TDSP
Project Approval Process under TDSPIAs, Line Ministries, BMO
Pillar roadmaps
IAs or RGC needs/Action Plan/Strategy
DICOTechnical Appraisal
Pillar WGP1, P2, P3
ICEndorsement
SSC-TD-TRIApproval
No
Yes
Yes
MoUImplementation (DICO-IAs)
Upgrade/Modify
Upgrade/Modify
No
No
Yes
TDSP DPs are consulted through WB at IC meeting
TDSP DPs are invited to join WB to confirm NOL
1. Project Development Objectives (PDOs): TDSP will contribute to increase the Royal Government of Cambodia's efficiency in formulating and implementing effective trade policies.
2. Multi-Donor Trust Fund : EU, DANIDA & UNIDO3. Trust Fund Manager: World Bank4. Executing Agency : DICO/MoC5. Board approval date : 07 Jan 20096. Effective date : 09 Mar 20097. Duration : 5 years (until 31 Mar 2012)8. Original budget : US$12,350,000
Additional budget : US$3,100,0009. First extension : 31 Jan 2014 (22 months)
Second extension : 31 Mar 2015 (14 months)Third extension : 14 Aug 2016 (17 months)
10. WB Implementation Support Mission : 27 Oct – 27 Nov 201411. EU-ROM & WB Implementation Support Mission: 22 Sep – 02 Oct 2015
World Bank Rating on TDSP Towards Achieving the PDO
2010
2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2015Satisfactory
Moderately Satisfactory
Moderately Unsatisfactory
Unsatisfactory
Highly Satisfactory
World Bank Rating on TDSP’s Overall Implementation Progress
2010
2011, 2012, 2013, 2014,
2015Satisfactory
Moderately Satisfactory
Moderately Unsatisfactory
Unsatisfactory
Highly Satisfactory
No Identified Projects # Projects
1. Total project under TDSP 29
2. Projects completed and closed 20
3. Ongoing projects 9
• Projects will be completed and closed by Aug 2016 ASYCUDA World System (GDCE-MEF), ICT Master Plan – Automation of Certificate of Origin (MoC), Automation of Business Registration (BRD), Automation of SPS Certificate (GDA-MAFF), Trade Training and Research Institute (TTRI-MoC), Drafts of Rice Standards – Certification Schemes for Rice (Accreditation System) (ISC-MIH), Development of a stronger National system for IP generation, protection, administration
and enforcement (DIPR), Support for the Arbitration Council and Dispute Resolution in Cambodia Strengthening the Operational Capacity of the National Commercial Arbitration Centre
9
No Project IA Pillar Focus (P) Component Focus
ApprovedBudget
ActualExpense
Balance Reallocated
1 Information Dissemination on Top Ten Products TPD Pillar 2 Various 48,211 39,880 8,331
2 Export training and SME training TPD Pillar 1 Trade Facilitation 54,899 53,600 1,298
3 Value Chain Information Unit TPD Pillar 2 & 3 Capacity Dev. 263,208 202,583 60,625
4 Development of a Trade Curriculum RSA Pillar 3 Capacity Dev. 123,650 122,356 1,293
5 Capacity Building for Dept of Trade and Statistics DTSI Pillar 3 3-Strengthening
MoC Capacity 137,540 90,343 47,196
6 Customs Valuation GDCE Pillar 1 Trade Facilitation 50,000 44,232 5,768
7 Awareness Program on Customs GDCE Pillar 1 & 2 Trade Facilitation 95,000 21,001 73,998
8 GDCE Capacity Enhancement Programme
GDCE Pillar 1 & 3 Trade Fac. &
Capacity Dev. 613,105 269,555 343,549
9 Strengthening Institutional Risk Management
CamcontrolPillar 3 Capacity Dev. 150,386 143,723 6,644
10 Enhancing IP Teaching and Training NCIPR Pillar 1 IPR 110,000 110,539 (539)
11 Study on minimum wages & minimum wages negotiation in garment sector CANFEBA Pillar 1 Legal Reform $46,000 0 $46,000
12 Raising awareness on the Investment law CDC Pillar 3 Capacity Dev. $195,860 93,740 $102,120
SUB-TOTAL OF FUNDS REALLOCATED: 696,283
No Proposal IA Pillar Focus (P) Component focus (C) Budget Actual Expense
Balance Reallocated
13 Rules of Origin: Operational Procedures & Training
D/MULMoC
P1: Legal Reform C1-C: Other legal reforms & RGC WTO obligations
$213,556 $210,715 $2,941
14 Strengthening the capacity of Institute of Standard of Cambodia
ISCMIME
P1: TBT, SPS, & Trade Facilitation
C1-A: TBT & SPS $384,264 $356,132 $28,132
15 Support drafting E-Commerce Law LADMoC
P1: Legal Reforms and Cross-cutting Issues &P3 : Strengthening Key MOC Depts & Key MOC Functions
C3: Human & Institutional Capacity Building
$75,520 $72,545 $2,975
16 Reviewing of Commercial Laws D/N&CMoC
P1: Legal Reforms and Cross Cutting Issues
C1 : Trade Policy Formulation and Imple.
$183,420 $46,437 $136,983
17 Strengthening MoC core DR functions through the DoPInstitutional and Individual Capacity
DoPMoC
P3: Capacity Development for Trade
C3: Strengthening institutional and human capacity
$234,540 $229,060 $5,480
18 Implementing Agency Capacity Enhancement Program
RSAOCM
P1 & P3 C1-B: Trade Facilitation $605,125 $195,483 $409,642
19 Support to the Government-Private Sector Forum
CCC P2 B. Trade Support Institution
C2. Increase transparencyand user feedback mechanism on trade-related processes
$276,906 $194,372 $82,534
20 Better Quality and Safety of Fish and Fishery Products for Improving Fish Trade Development in Cambodia
FiAMAFF
P2 C1-C: Policy Formulation and Implementation in the area of SPS and TBT
$706,220 $640,867 $65,343
OVERALL TOTAL OF FUNDS REALLOCATED
$1,430,313
No Proposal IA Pillar Focus (P) Component focus (C) Budget
21 ICT Master Plan Implementation GDITMoC
P1 & P3 C1-B: Trade Facilitation $2,608,876
22 The development of completed drafts of national standards for rice and strengthening the capacity of conformity assessment body-Phase I
ISCMIME
P1 C1-C: Policy Formulation and Implementation in the area of
SPS and TBT
$398,380
23 Development of a stronger National system for IP generation, protection, administration and enforcement.
DIPR/MoC P1 C1-C: Trade Policy Formulation $267,008
24 GDCE ASYCUDA World System Project GDCE P1 C1-B: Trade Facilitation $1,399,089
25 Streamlining and Automation of Business Registration
DBR P1 C1-B: Trade Facilitation $399,398
26 Automation of Phyto-Sanitary Certificates GDA/MAFF P1 C1-B: Trade Facilitation $392,800
27 Trade Training & Research Institute(TTRI)
TTRI/MoC P3: Capacity development for trade
C3: Strengthening institutional & human capacity
$500,000
28 Support to the Arbitration Council and Dispute Resolution in Cambodia
ACF Pillar 1: Cross Cutting Reforms
C1- Trade Policy Formulation & Implementation
$135,055
29 Strengthening the Operational Capacity of the National Commercial Arbitration Center
NCAC Pillar 1: Cross Cutting Reforms
C1- Trade Policy Formulation & Implementation
$99,640
TOTAL FOR REMAINING PROJECTS $6,200,246
Ongoing projects
Project Objective: The project aims at strengthening the in-country arrangements of the Enhanced Integrated Framework in order to increase Cambodia’s ownership of trade-related technical assistance (TRTA) and maximizing the benefits that the country, in particular the private sector, can derive from the Enhanced Integrated Framework.
1. Donors : EIF Multi Donor Trust Fund, managed by UNOPS
2. Implementing Entity : DICO/MOC (NIU)3. Board Approval : Date: September 29, 20094. Effective kick-off date : February 3, 20105. Duration : 5 years (until February 2, 2015)6. Original budget : US$1,293,9007. Additional budget (CTIS update): US$200,0008. Phase 1 no-cost extension : July 31, 2013 (6 months)9. Closing date phase 2 : March 30, 201610.Last Supervision mission : May 2015 (UNOPS and EIF ES)11.Current rate of completion : 93%
Cambodia Export Diversification and Expansion Programme (CEDEP)
31
EIF Tier 2: Cambodia Export Diversification and Expansion Programme (CEDEP)
CEDEP IExports of Milled Rice, High Value Silk, SWAp M&E
Approved: August 6, 2012Funds available: USD2’407’714 (EIF), USD975’715 (others)Implemented by: IFC (rice), ITC (silk), MoC/DICO (M&E)End date: 2015-2016 (*)Core team: 11 membersMid-Term Evaluation: October 2014
CEDEP IIExports of Cassava, Marine Fisheries products, ACAC, SWAp M&E
Approved: January 13, 2014Funds available: USD3’283’589 (EIF), USD3’099’055 (**)Implemented by: UNDP (Cassava), UNIDO (Fish), Shift 360 (RACA), MoC/DICO (M&E)
End date: 2017(*)Core team: 14 membersMid-Term Evaluation: October 2015
(*): Depends on actual MoU signature date - (**) Subject to change
CEDEP Contribution to SWAp
• From Trade SWAp Pillar 2, CEDEP targets:
Milled Rice (CEDEP I) ends Dec 2015 IFC High Value Silk (CEDEP I) ends March 2016 ITC Cassava (CEDEP II) until April 2017 UNDP Marine Fisheries (CEDEP II) until August 2017 UNIDO Tourism (CEDEP II as PPP) until May 2018 SHIFT 360 (NGO) Corn Garment Rubber (CEDEP III – PLANNED) Processed Food (CEDEP III – PLANNED) Manufacturing Assembly Clusters (CEDEP III – PLANNED)
The main function core team members is to act as focal point between DICO (MoC) and the relevant Ministries’ departments participating in the EIF project implementation in their ministry. This involves communicating back and forth with DICO, but also gathering inputs for main project activities.
No. Name of Ministry/Institutions
Main Implementing Entities(MIEs)
TotalIFC
(Milled Rice)ITC
(High Value Silk)
1 Ministry of Industry and Handicrafts 2 - 2
2 Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery
1 1 2
3 Ministry of Commerce 3 2 5
4 Ministry of Rural Development - 1 1
5 Ministry of Women Affairs - 1 1
Total 6 5 11
No. Name of Ministries/Institutions
Main Implementing Entities (MIEs)
UNDP(Cassava)
UNIDO (Fisheries)
Shift 360 (ACAC) Total
1 Department of Asia Pacific, MoC 1 - - 1
2 Trade Training and Research Institute, MoC 1 - 1
3 Department of Europe, Middle East, Asia and Africa, MoC - 1 1 2
4 General Directorate of Agriculture, MAFF 3 - - 3
5 Fisheries Administration, Ministry of Agriculture, MAFF - 2 - 2
6 Ministry of Rural Development 1 - - 1
7 Ministry of Education 1 - - 1
8 Ministry of Tourism - - 2 2
9 Ministry of Women Affairs - - 1 1
Total: 7 3 4 14
No Main Duties & Responsibilities
1 Internal Coordination:• Gather inputs from relevant departments within ministry for regular CEDEP meetings• Circulate information from DICO to the relevant departments within his/her ministry• Inform relevant departments of project funding and training opportunities • Help organize meetings and consultations with key ministry stakeholders, in particular for EIF related
guests (UNOPS, and EIF Executive Secretariat).
2 Coordination with DICO (MoC) and MIE:o Participate in training organized by D/ICO for NIU, in particular those related to project management
and coordination functions,o Participate in key meetings organized by D/ICO in the Trade SWAp,o Assist the EIF team in DICO in planning the EIF project assistance to his/her ministry, in particular as
regards regular capacity development activities (assessment, retreat, training workshop, seminars).
3 M&E:o Ensure a clear understanding of main relevant departments within the ministry on monitoring and
evaluation objectives, purposes and key performance indicators of the EIF program,o Gather relevant info from the ministry to contribute to regular M&E reports compiled by DICO,o Participates in the regular reviews of the M&E framework.
4 Communication:o Contribute to the CEDEP communication outputs,o Suggest stories for SWAP newsletters,o Provide information to DICO to populate the Trade SWAp website,o Participate and/or contribute to the preparation of press events on CEDEP implementation.
Timetable for SSC-TD-TRI Meeting in 2016
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SSC Thu 25
SSC Mon 30
SSC Wed 31
SSC Tue 29
Timetable for IC Meeting in 2016
ICMon 11
IC Thu 11
IC Tue 15
IC Thu 21
IC Wed 11
IC Tue 14
IC Tue 12
IC Thu 11
IC Tue 13
IC Wed 12
IC Thu 10
IC Tue 13
Timetable for DICO and IAs Meeting in 2016
Mod 07 Tue 05 Wed 04
Timetable for D/ICO and Line Ministries Meeting in 2016 (Under EIF)
Wed 06 Tue 10 Mon 05 Thu 08