Dr. Kriengsak WongpromratPresident of Plastics Institute of Thailand

THAILAND’s PLASTICS MOLDING AND THE BIOPLATICS INDUSTRY

DEVELOPMANT

THAILAND VALUESPLASTICS INDUSTRY• 1,107,542 MB• 7.28 % of Thailand GDP

IMPORTPLASTICS PRODUCT

• 290,065 MB

EXPORT RESIN• 330,180 MB• 5,932 KTA

IMPORT RESIN• 154,220 MB• 2,453 KTA

DOMESTIC RESIN

• 434,788 MB• 9,716 KTA

PRODUCTION

• 258,828 MB• 5,533 KTA

DOMESTIC RESINCONSUMPTION

DOMESTIC PLASTICSPRODUCT

CONSUMPTION• 830,827 MB

EXPORTPLASTICS PRODUCT• 236,600 MB

CONVERT TOPLASTICS PRODUCT• 777,362 MB• 5,533 KTA

2018 Thailand plastics economic contribution

Source: PTIT Data, Modified by PITH

Source: PTIT Data, Modified by PITH

PACKAGING• 191,312.6 MB (24.6%) • 2,323 KTA (42.0%)

1E&E APPLIANCES• 188,936.7 MB (24.3%) • 869.5 KTA (15.7%)

2

CONSTRUCTION• 89,567.4 MB (11.5%) • 790.7 KTA (14.3%)

4

AUTO-PART• 106,456.3 MB (13.7%) • 390.5 KTA (7.0%)

3

VOLUME : 5,533.3 KTA

CONVERT TOPLASTICS PRODUCT

VALUES : 777,362.6 MB

SAFETY & SECURITY• 51,554.9 MB (6.6%) • 153.3 KTA (2.7%)

5MEDICAL DEVICES• 47,447.3 MB (6.1%) • 54.1 KTA (1.0%)

6HOUSEWARES• 28,498.3 MB (3.7%) • 215.6 KTA (3.9%)

7

RECREATION• 16,246.9 MB (2.1%) • 98.2 KTA (1.8%)

10

?OTHERS• 7,232.8 MB (0.9%) • 59.3 KTA (1.1%)

12AGRICULTURE• 12,107.9 MB (1.6%) • 113.9 KTA (2.1%)

11

FOOTWEARS• 16,338.3 MB (2.1%) • 101.3 KTA (1.8%)

98 FILAMENT(NON-TEXTILE)

• 21,663.0 MB (2.8%) • 364.7 KTA (6.6%)

2018 Values of Thai plastics resin conversion industry

Growth of Thailand plastics industry and keep watching factors

2018

Thailand plastics conversion value

777,362.6 Million Baht(+4.3%)

Growth Factors

789,023 – 792,209 Million Baht(+1.5% - 2.0%)

2019

Thailand plastics conversion value (Estimate)

• Resin consumption +4.8%

• Thailand manufacturing sector

expanded 2.8% (MPI)*

• Thailand total export +6.8%

• Plastics resin export +8.1% • Plastics product export +3.0%

Keep watching Factors

• Q1 export decreased 1.6% signals

export slowdown.

• Q1 of plastics resin export

slowdown 7.4%.

• Q1 of plastics product export

slowdown 3.9%.

• “Trade war” could effect the global economy.

• Thai currency tends to be strengthen by rising interest rate.

Source: Plastics Intelligence Center, Plastics Institute of Thailand

Remark: *MPI: Manufacturing Production Index

ราย

0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200

Compression

Calendering

Foaming

Roto Molding

Thermoforming

Filament

Blow Molding

Profile Extrusion

Film Processing

Injection Molding

labors 138K

(957 companies)

labors 31K

(241 companies)

labors 33K

(255 companies)

labors 66K

(577 companies)

38.7%

23.3%

10.3%

9.7%

companies

Source: Plastics Intelligence Unit (PIU)

Remark: The data was processed from plastics manufacturing annual survey as of august 2018

Number of convertor and labor divide by production process

8

Injection

Moulding,

41%

Film Process, 20%

Profile

Extrusion,

10%

Blow

Moulding

9%

Other,

20%

Total Labor

333,804*

Persons

Thailand plastics Industry labor

ratio by production process

* Collected data from 2,433 companies

Source: The Office of Industrial Economic

Thailand plastics Injection machinery demand

0

0

0

0

0

0

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Mill

ion B

aht

Thailand total import Injection machine

47%

Japan

45%

Japan

20%

China13%

China

15%

Taiwan 8%

Germany

7%

Taiwan

20%

Other

18%

Other

7%

Germany

7,786

Total Import

4,706

Total Import

+65.4%

Growth

2009 Thailand Import sources 2019 Thailand Import sources

AAGR

+5.8%

• BOI extended import machinery tax exemption for

factory recovery from 2011 Thailand Floods crisis

6,891

8,579

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Mill

ion B

aht

Thailand total export mould

Plastics Mould Mould (Exclude plastics mould)

18,418

24,759

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Mill

ion B

aht

Thailand total import mould

Plastics Mould Mould (Exclude Plastics Mould)

Source: The Office of Industrial Economic

Thailand plastics mould trading status

24

53%

47%67%

33%

43%

57%

48%

52%

AAGR

+2.5%

AAGR

+3.3%

Growth of Thailand plastics mould trade value

24

Import

Sources

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Japan, 52%

China, 14%

S.Korea, 11%

Other, 48%

Total

trade value

12,780

MTHB

Import Value

9,829 MTHB

Export Value

2,950 MTHB

2009Thailand plastics mould

trade value

77%

23%

Export

Destination

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Japan, 36%

USA, 11%China, 8%

Other, 45%

2018Thailand plastics mould

trade value

Total

trade value

20,927

MTHB

21%

79%

Import Value

16,496 MTHB

Export Value

4,430 MTHB

Import

Sources

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

China, 43%

Japan, 24%

S.Korea, 11%

Other, 22%

Export

Destination

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Japan, 22%

USA, 22%

China, 13%

Other, 43%

Growth +163.7%

Source: The Office of Industrial Economic

Global plastic mould development trends

•Four element of mould quality• Quality

• Delivery cycle

• Price

• Service

• Improve the development capacityIt is involved in the product development of the mold users, and even develop

before the explicit user object, and become passive.

•Design and processing level improvement of the mould

Mould manufacture is changing from the skill of the fitter to the main relying on

technology, not only a change in production means, but also a change in

production methods and an increase in ideas.

•Mould enterprises are rapidly developing into

information technology

The application of CAD/CAM alone is far from enough, advanced manufacturing

technologies and virtual network technologies, which are all manifestations of

informationization.

•The advancement of human society

The molds will inevitably develop into a wider range of fields and higher levels.

Reference: The plastic mold innovation development appears

the new trend, KAYOU.co.ltd

Thailand Bioplastics Status

Supporting Manufacturer 1,120 Companies (30%)(Mold Maker, Compounder, Trader, etc.)

Plastic Convertors: 2,578 Companies (69%)

≈ 15 unit (1%)

Source: Plastics Intelligence UnitRemark: Data from plastics manufacturer survey as August, 2018

Total Thai plasticsManufacturer

3,698 Companies

2017 Thailand Bio-plastics Player

293479 505 499

778

297

129

20848 52

89

20

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USA Other Country

Thailand bioplastics demand (PLA import H.S. 3907.70)

422

Tons

687

Tons

553

Tons551

Tons

867

Tons

Source: Global Trade Atlas

317

Tons

* Data as April, 2019

*

Thailand Bioplastics Demand

7424

9051

170

297

4796

32

6

9

20

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USA Other Country

Thailand bioplastics demand (PLA import H.S. 3907.70) JANUARY-APRIL

121

Tons120

Tons

122

Tons

57

Tons

179

Tons

Source: Global Trade Atlas

317

Tons

293479 505 499

778

297

129

20848 52

89

20

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USA Other Country

Thailand bioplastics demand (PLA import H.S. 3907.70)

422

Tons

687

Tons

553

Tons551

Tons

867

Tons

Source: Global Trade Atlas

317

Tons

* Data as April, 2019

*

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

Thousa

nd B

aht Import

Export

Thailand’s PLA (HS Code 3907.70) Monthly Import-Export (By Value)

10.4Million Baht

107.7Million Baht

76.1Million Baht

93.2Million Baht

Source: Global Trade Atlas

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

To

ns

Import

Export

Thailand’s PLA (HS Code 3907.70) Monthly Import-Export (By Volume)1,608

Tons

144

Tons

1,868

Tons

1,247

Tons

Thailand Bioplastics Demand

PLASTICS INSTITUTE OF THAILAND

Bio Plastics

พลาสติกที่ผลิตและพัฒนาขึ้นจากวัสดุธรรมชาติ ส่วนใหญ่เป็นพืชสามารถย่อยสลายได้ในธรรมชาติ (biodegradable) ช่วยลดปัญหาขย ะพ ล า สติ ก แ ละ มล พิ ษ ใ นสิ่งแวดล้อม

Bio Degrade

Polylactic Acid

“ PLA ”

Base on Experience

Mould

ทนต่อแรงกระแทก

ทนทานอุณหภูมิ

ทนทานสารเคมี

การซึมผ่านอากาศ

ความโปร่งใส

การหดตัว

Low High

Injection Mould

Selected PLA Injection Grade ( High MFI )Dehydrate at 60c 4-6 hour.Processing temp 160-180c

Mold Design base on ABS and PSDesign for shrinkage

Polybutylene succinate

“ PBS ”

ทนต่อแรงกระแทก

ทนทานอุณหภูมิ

ทนทานสารเคมี

การซึมผ่านอากาศ

ความโปร่งใส

การหดตัว

Low High

Mould

Injection Mould

Selected PBS Injection Grade Dehydrate at 60c 4-6 hour.Processing temp 160-180c

Mold Design base on PE, PP

Bio Plastics Degrade

Bio - Polyethylene Terephthalate , Bio-PET

Bio-High Polyethylene, Bio- HDPE, LDPE

Bio-Polypropylene, Bio-PP

Bio Plastics Non-Degrade

Thank You.PLASTICS INSTITUTE OF THAILAND

0 2391 5340-43

www.thaiplastics.org