the annotated phantom tollbooth chapter excerpt

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    THE ANNOTATEDPHANTOM TOLLBOOTHNORTON JUSTER

    Illustrated by

    JULES FEIFFER

    A N N O TA T I O N S B Y L E O N A R D S . M A R C U S

    Celebrating 50 Years of THE PHANTOM TOLLBOOTH with a Richly Annotated Edition!

    CHAPTER EXCERPT

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    Page 1022. STRAIGHT AHEAD TO POINT OF VIEW

    As improved transportation options allowed tourists

    and other travelers to venture ever deeper into

    wilderness terrain, much thought was given to how

    best they might maximize the experience. According

    to historian Peter J. Schmitt: In 1898, geologist

    Nathaniel Shaler noted that pushing against the winds

    in open country or peering from a mountain top

    virtually precluded spiritual contact with nature.

    Shaler found it difficult to focus on single themes when

    he was surrounded by beauty. In The Landscape As aMeans of Culture, he laid out for readers of The Atlantic

    Monthly a scheme to limit the field of vision by

    scientific principles, to insure that he could best see

    into the heart of things (Peter J. Schmitt, Back to

    Nature: The Arcadian Myth in Urban America,New

    York: Oxford University Press, 1969, pp. 14647). By

    the middle of the twentieth century, roadside viewing

    points could be found along scenic routes throughout

    the United States.

    3. Remarkable view

    Norton Juster (right) and a fellow sightseer stopping

    to enjoy the view at the Grand Canyon, summer of

    1949.

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    4. for standing directly in front of him . . . was

    another boy just about his age, whose feet were easily

    three feet off the ground.

    This new alter ego of Milosone of Justers

    favorite charactershas his own point of view about

    everything, literally and otherwise, including the most

    sensible way for a child to grow and mature. While

    Lewis Carroll before him satirized the simplistic model

    of child development implied in the unidirectional

    catchphrase growing up, Juster here gives the matter

    his own utterly original, and playful, twist.

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    Page 1045. if Christmas trees were people

    Although both the authors parents were Jewish, the

    Juster children received Christmas presents. This was in

    no small part due to the fact that one of Minnie Justers

    sisters was married to an Irishman, the young Nortons

    uncle Bill, a genial man whom Juster appreciated as

    much for his candor as for his company. Bill would

    often escort Norton to the dentists office. When the

    latter asked, Will it hurt? Bill, unlike the other adults

    he knew, would tell him exactly what to expect.

    6. Well . . . in my family everyone is born in the air

    This passage recalls one from the Laputa section of

    Gullivers Travels: There was a most ingenious architect

    who had contrived a new method for building houses,

    by beginning at the roof, and working downwards to

    the foundation, which he justified to me by the like

    practice of those two prudent insects, the bee and the

    spider (part 3, chapter 5, p. 172).

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    Page 1057. In my family we all start on the ground

    In the Final Typed Draft at the Lilly Library, this

    passage reads: Im only ten, but in my family . . . Juster

    crossed out ten and inserted nine in its place. At a

    later stage, he decided it best simply not to specify

    Milos age (Lilly Library, box 5, folder 64).

    8. Why, when youre fifteen things wont look at all

    the way they did when you were ten

    While Alecs observation is literally true, it also

    alludes to the concept, evidently foreign to his part ofthe world, of child and adolescent developmentthe

    notion that from infancy through early adulthood all

    individuals pass through the same sequence of stages in

    their growth with respect to bodily strength and self-

    mastery, cognitive functioning, emotional maturity, ego

    development, and moral awareness. Sigmund Freud,

    G. Stanley Hall, Jean Piaget, Arnold Gesell, Erik

    Erikson, and Lawrence Kohlberg are among the

    twentieth-century theorists who made significant

    contributions to the study of child and adolescent

    development.

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    THIS IS A BORZOI BOOK PUBLISHED BY ALFRED A. KNOPF

    This is a work of fiction. Names, characters, places, and incidents either are the product of the authors imaginationor are used fictitiously. Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, events, or locales is entirely coincidental.

    Text copyright 1961, copyright renewed 1989 by Norton JusterIllustrations copyright 1961, copyright renewed 1989 by Jules Feiffer

    Introduction and notes copyright 2011 by Leonard S. Marcus

    All rights reserved. Published in the United States by Alfred A. Knopf, an imprint of Random House Childrens Books,a division of Random House, Inc., New York. Originally published in hardcover in the United States

    by Epstein & Carroll Associates, Inc., distributed by Random House, Inc., New York, in 1961

    Knopf, Borzoi Books, and the colophon are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.

    For picture credits, please see page 273.

    Visit us on the Web! www.randomhouse.com/kids

    Educators and librarians, for a variety of teaching tools, visit us atwww.randomhouse.com/teachers

    Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication DataJuster, Norton.

    The annotated Phantom tollbooth / by Norton Juster ; illustrations by Jules Feiffer ;introduction and notes by Leonard Marcus. 1st ed.

    p. cm.ISBN 978-0-375-85715-7 (trade) ISBN 978-0-375-95715-4 (lib. bdg.)

    1. Juster, Norton. Phantom tollbooth. I. Feiffer, Jules. II. Marcus, Leonard S. III. Title.PS3560.U8P47 2011

    813'.54dc222011013174

    MANUFACTURED IN CHINAOctober 2011

    10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

    First Annotated Edition

    Random House Childrens Books supports the First Amendment and celebrates the right to read.

    FREE SAMPLE COPYNOT FOR SALE