the application of laser to otolaryngology

1
212 chenschr 1979;104 ." 381-4. 5. Takahashi K, et al. Association of Dane- particles with e antigen in the serum of asymptomatic carriers of hepatitis B surfa- ce antigen. J Immunol 1976;117:102-5. 6. Thraenhart O, et al. Morphologische Ver~nderungen und Desintegration yon 13ane-Partikeln nach Gigasept-Behand- lung. Ein erster Versuchsansatz zur Eeur- teilun g der Hepatitis-Virus-B-Viruzide chemischer:X P~Desinfektionsmittel. Zen- tralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg (B] 1977; 164: I. The Application of Laser to Otolaryngology WANG Qi (~ ~) Department of Otolaryngology, Tongfi Hospital, Tongfi Medical University, Wuhan The author employed lasers with different power selectively for treating various tesions. These laser-therapies include treatment of chronic hypertrophic rhinitis by using 40 Watt CO 2 laser and the treatment of nevi and warts in the ear and nose ~r on the head and neck, and localized telangiectasis and benign tumours by em- ploying 10 Watt CO 2 laser. Some tumours could be reseeted and vaporized by laser with full exposure of the lesion in the case of laryngeal carcinoma, some skin and intraeranial tumours, and maxillar sinus cancer which is treated by cryotherapy and laser-therapy in ctnnbination. Some treated cases have been followed up for 3--5 years without signs of recurrence. Superficial benign and malignant tumours over large areas such as angioma and meIanoma can be treated with high energy light beam (argon and CO z laser) by sCanning. A Study of ABR Test about Inner Ear Membrane Lymphatic Hydrops in Guinea Pigs WANG Qi (_~. ~)*, K.J.Lee, Leslie May This paper presents an experiment of auditory brainstem evoked potential reaction (ABR) test on i~ner ear membrane lymphatic hydrc, ps in guinea pigs. 40 guinea pigs Underwent endolymphatic sac obliteration operation as described by Kimura, Postoperatively, 23 guinea pigs eould fulfill the conditions needed, i.e., the animals survived from the prc, cedure without distinct nystagmus but with obviously abnormal ABR wave. Typical postoperative ABR wave showed protracted latency cf I -- | and I -- V with a normal latency of [--[, and wave I was obviously prelc.nged with its amplitude reduced. Convexity of the Reissner's membrane and slight hydrops c f the saccule and dilated utricles were found in the cochlea scala media. It is interesting that in one ease pathological fibrosis was fcund with fibrous connective tissue filling the cochlea but without apparent inflammation. At the operated site a lot of sear and newly formed bone tissue "developed but the vestibule showed collapsed saccule and atrophied epithelial cells. * Department ol Otolaryngology, Tongfi Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan

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212

chenschr 1979; 104 ." 381-4. 5. Takahashi K, et al. Association of Dane-

particles with e antigen in the serum of asymptomatic carriers of hepatitis B surfa- ce antigen. J Immunol 1976;117:102-5.

6. Thraenhart O, et al. Morphologische Ver~nderungen und Desintegration yon

13ane-Partikeln nach Gigasept-Behand- lung. Ein erster Versuchsansatz zur Eeur- teilun g der Hepatitis-Virus-B-Viruzide chemischer:X P~Desin fektionsmittel. Zen- tralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg (B] 1977; 164: I.

The Application of Laser to Otolaryngology

WANG Qi ( ~ ~ ) Department of Otolaryngology, Tongfi Hospital,

Tongfi Medical University, Wuhan

The au tho r employed lasers wi th different power select ively for treating var ious tesions. These laser - therapies include treatment of chronic hype r t roph ic rh in i t i s by us ing 40 Wat t CO 2 laser and the treatment of nevi and war ts in the ear and nose ~r on the head and neck, and localized telangiectasis and benign tumours by em- p loy ing 10 Wat t CO 2 laser.

Some tumours could be reseeted and vaporized by laser w i t h fu l l exposure of the lesion in the case of laryngeal carcinoma, some skin and in t raerania l tumours , and max i l l a r s inus cancer w h i c h is treated by c ryo the rapy and lase r - therapy in c tnnbinat ion. Some treated cases have been fol lowed up for 3 - - 5 years w i thou t s igns of recurrence.

Superf ic ia l benign and mal ignant tumours over large areas such as angioma and meIanoma can be treated w i t h h igh energy light beam (a rgon and CO z laser) by sCanning.

A Study of ABR Test about Inner Ear Membrane

Lymphatic Hydrops in Guinea Pigs

WANG Qi (_~. ~ )* , K.J.Lee, Leslie May

This paper presents an experiment of aud i to ry bra ins tem evoked potential react ion ( A B R ) test on i~ner ear membrane lymphat ic hydrc, ps in guinea pigs.

40 guinea pigs Underwent endolymphat ic sac obl i tera t ion opera t ion as described by Kimura , Pos topera t ive ly , 23 guinea pigs eould fu l f i l l the condi t ions needed, i . e . , the animals su rv ived f rom the prc, cedure w i thou t dist inct nys tagmus but w i th o b v i o u s l y abnormal ABR wave .

Typ ica l postoperat ive ABR wave showed protracted la tency cf I - - | and I - - V w i t h a normal la tency of [ - - [ , and wave I was o b v i o u s l y prelc.nged wi th its ampl i tude reduced.

C o n v e x i t y of the Reissner ' s membrane and slight hydrops c f the saccule and di lated utricles were found in the cochlea scala media.

It is interest ing that in one ease pathological f ibros is was f c u n d wi th f ibrous connect ive t issue f i l l ing the cochlea but wi thou t apparent in f lammat ion . At the operated site a lot of sear and newly formed bone tissue "developed but the vestibule showed collapsed saccule and atrophied epithelial cells.

* Department ol Otolaryngology, Tongfi Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan