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Community RevitalizationThe Atlanta Model as a Case Study for Building
Healthy CommunitiesRenee Lewis GloverOctober 20, 2016
Guiding Principles• De-concentrate poverty
• Public/Private Partnerships to create mixed-use, mixed-income communities
• Make use of private sector “know-how,” balance sheet and market principles
• Utilize comprehensive community building strategies—mixed-income housing at the center
• Invest in low-income families and raise expectations and standards
Centennial Place
• Crime was 69% higher than City
• Annual Household Income: $5,164
• 79.1% unemployed
Before and After Revitalization
• Crime rate dropped by 91%
• Annual household income: $15,133
• 66% employment
Impact Area - Centennial Place
• Commercial
• Civic
• Childcare
• YMCA
• Other development
Neighborhood Revitalization $252 million economic impact
Impact Area - Centennial PlaceSchool Transformation – Centennial Place Elementary School
• A new facility
• Faculty of Georgia Tech helped design the school’s curriculum, which emphasizes science, mathematics and technology
Qualified for free or reduced meals
1994-5: 100%
2005-6: 57%
Impact Area - Centennial PlaceSchool Transformation – Centennial Place Elementary School
Students meeting or
exceeding the state
writing assessment
requirements:
1994-5 – 10%
2005-6 – 87%
Percent of students
achieving the
Engaging Writer and
the Extending Writer
(highest two stages) on
the statewide writing
assessment test.
Impact Area - Centennial PlaceSchool Transformation – Centennial Place Elementary School
• Partners providing faculty and resources:
• Coca-Cola Corporation
• Georgia Tech
• Grady Health Systems
• SunTrust
• Others
Impact Area – Other Communities
Ashley Courts
Columbia Village
Villages At Carver
Magnolia Park
Castleberry Hills
West Highlands
• Affected Families
• Seed Money
• Value Added
• Results
• Revitalization
• 1,000+ Acres
• Est. $3 Billion
Impact – Agency-wide
• Affected Families
• Seed Money
• Value Added
• Results
• Revitalization
• Outcomes
• Deconcentrated poverty
• Healthy mixed-income communities
• Reduced stigma
• Leveraged federal funds
• Mainstreamed families
Impact – Agency-wide
Indisputable Facts
Atlanta Housing Authority has transformed the way Atlanta delivers affordable housing.
1. Positively affecting individuals, families and neighborhoods
– Providing access to healthier living conditions
– Improving neighborhood schools
– Breaking the cycle of generational poverty
2. Improving the return on taxpayer’s investment
– Ending concentrated poverty
– Creating healthy mixed-income communities
– Improving 1,000+ acres of land
– Facilitating $3 billion of economic impact in the city
Neighborhood Safety
Before Revitalization Program
• Atlanta had the highest crime rate in the nation.
• The violent crime rate of Techwood/Clark Howell Homes public housing project was 69% greaterthan the city’s average.
After Revitalization Program
• The crime rate in the affected police precincts has dropped by more than 90%.
• Deconcentrated poverty
• Facilitated the development of healthier mixed-income communities
• Reduced the negative impact on recipients caused by a social stigma
• Crime is down
• More people are engaged in their community (e.g., voter registration)
• Household income has increased
• Employment rate has improved significantly
• Positive economic impact on city
• Neighborhood schools are performing better
• Children are performing better in school
• The redevelopment strategy has been replicated
• More families are receiving subsidy and are living in better conditions
• Leveraged the federal funding to increased the taxpayers’ return on investment
Cause and Effect Summary