the balancing act of retirement planning tammy flanagan retirement benefits specialist maximizing...
TRANSCRIPT
THE
BALANCIN
G
ACT OF
RETIR
EMEN
T
PLANNIN
G
TAM
MY F
LAN
AG
AN
RET IR
EMEN
T BEN
EF ITS
SPEC
IAL IS
T
MA
XIM
IZIN
G Y
OU
R F
EDER
AL
RET IR
EMEN
T BEN
EF ITS
WW
W.T
AM
MY@
NIT
PIN
C.C
OM
TAMMY FLANAGAN – FEDERAL BENEFITS SPECIALIST
P R E S E N T E R
Webinars and Seminars
www.nitpinc.com
http://www.fers-route-to-retirement.com/webinar
/ • Pre-Retirement
• Mid-Career
• New Employee
Radio Co-Host: For Your Benefit
www.federalnewsradio.com
W R I T E R
www.narfe.orgFeature Columnist
Webinar Presenter
www.govexec.com
Weekly Column “Retirement Planning”
Retirement Readiness Webinar on June 16th!Send me an email for the link!
Salary
FERS/CSRS
Social Security
TSP
50% 75% 100% 125%
COMMON SENSE PLANNING FOR RETIREMENT
Income Replacement
Expenses
Tax PlanningFuture What-If
Scenarios
Retirement
THESE EXPENSES MAY GO DOWN WHEN YOU RETIRE:
Kids (food, clothing, schooling, weddings)
MortgageProfessional Clothing Commuting Costs Hired Help
THESE EXPENSES MAY GO UP WHEN YOU RETIRE:
Kids (unemployment, emergency, grandkids)
Retirement Relocation“Resort” Clothing Travel Costs Hired HelpHealthcare
CSRS Deductions
Not deducted from retirement:
Salary$65,000
Salary $100,000
Salary $150,000
CSRS 7.5% (LEO/CSRS)7% (CSRS)
$4,875or $4,550
$7,500 or
$7,000
$11,250 or
$10,500
Medicare 1.45% $942.50 $1,450 $2,175
TSP Up to: $18,000Plus: $6,000(Catch-Up for
50+)
$9,750 $15,000 $22,500
Total (15% TSP and LEO) $15,567.50 $23,950 $35,925
You are living on ____% of your gross income
76.1%$49,432.5
0
76.1%$76,05
0
76.1%$114,07
5
FERS Deductions
Not deducted from retirement:
Salary $65,000
Salary $100,000
Salary $150,000
FERS 1.3% (LEO/FERS).8% (FERS)
$845or $520
$1,300 or $800
$1,950 or $1,200
FICA 6.2% (up to $118,500)
$4,030 $6,200 $7,347
Medicare 1.45% $942.50 $1,450 $2,175
TSP Up to: $18,000Plus: $6,000(Catch-Up for
50+)
$9,750 $15,000 $22,500
Total (15% TSP and LEO) $15,567.50 $23,950 $33,972
You are living on ____% of your gross income
76.1%$49,432.
50
76.1%$76,050
77.4%$116,02
8
RETIREMENT INCOME
Thrift Savings Plan
Social Security
CSRS or FERS Retirement
Benefit
FERS RETIREMENT BENEFIT
FERS Law EnforcementHigh-Three Average Salary
Length of Service =
20 years: 34%
25 years: 39%
30 years: 44%
FERS RETIREMENT BENEFIT
FERS Non-Law Enforcement
High-Three Average Salary
Length of Service =
20 years: 20% - 22%
25 years: 25% – 27.5%
30 years: 30% - 33%
REDUCTIONS TO CSRS/FERS RETIREMENT
Survivor • 10%
reduction• 5%
reduction
Unpaid Deposits• Temporary
Service• Refunded
Service• Military
Service Deposit
Work Schedule• Part-Time• Intermittent• WAE
FERS SUPPLEMENT (CSRS: N/A)
Reti
rem
en
t
Socia
l S
ecu
rity
Approximately $40 - $50 / month for every year
under FERS
Social Security
Retirement%
replacement
Pre-Retirem
ent Wages
SOCIAL SECURITY
SOCIAL SECURITY: REDUCTIONS AND DELAYED CREDITS
Age 62$1,500*
• Reduced Benefit
• 70% - 80% depending on year of birth
Full Retirement
Age
$2,000*• 100%• age 65 –
67 depending on year of birth
Age 70$2,640*
• Increase 8% / year
• up to 132% of full benefit
*Benefit amount between age 62 and age 70 could result in more than $1,000 / month difference!
SOCIAL SECURITY CLAIMING STRATEGIES
• Live Long• Save More• Other
Resources• Work Longer
Delay
• Health Issues
• Retire Early• Eligible
Children
Sooner
• Married• File and
Suspend• Restrict
ApplicationStrategy
Retirement Earnings Test Exempt Amounts:
2015
Under full retirement age (62 – FRA)
NOTE: One dollar in benefits will be withheld for every $2 in earnings above the limit.
$15,720/yr.($1,310/mo.)
The year an individual reaches full retirement age (65 – 67)
$41,880/yr.($3,490/mo.)NOTE: Applies only to earnings for months prior to
attaining full retirement age.
One dollar in benefits will be withheld for every $3 in earnings above the limit.
There is no limit on earnings beginning the month an individual attains full retirement age.
May I suggest that you consider this for a future topic.
Some federal employees (I am in a law enforcement position) have the opportunity to retire at a young age. This would allow us to take our annuity and benefits, collect the supplement without concern for the earnings penalty and start a second career. Retiring early allows ample time to find and start a second career and even eventually retire in that career. It could provide a time of learning, renewal, and recharging. Clearly there are financial decisions and life style decisions that go into that process, but I believe it is an interesting topic up for debate and comment.
For my personal situation, I will find myself eligible to retire when I turn 50. It would seem to me that one is more marketable at 50 then at 57. The supplement would help make up any difference in salary (which I know there will be) from my current position to any new position and allow me almost 7 years in a new career to earn additional income before the supplement is earnings tested.
Maybe a title like.... Second Careers. Are they Worth it?
RETIRE AT AGE 50 / 25 YEARS LEO / HI-3 $100,000
Total Retirement: 62% replacement$39,000 + $15,000 + $8771.88 =
$62,771.88 FERS LEO:
39% x $100,000 = $39,000
Supplement: $1,250 / month
or $15,000 / year
Social Security: Later
TSP: $300,000
$730.99 / month or $8,771.88 /
year
RETIRE AT AGE 57 / 32 YEARS LEO / HI-3 $100,000
Total Retirement: 88% replacement$46,000 + $19,200 + $22,944 = $88,144
FERS LEO:46% x $100,000 =
$46,000Supplement:
$1,600 / month or
$19,200 / year
Social Security: Later
TSP*: $640,000
$1,912 / month or $22,944 / year
*Assumes TSP contribution of 15% of pay with 6% growth
SOCIAL SECURITY CLAIMING STRATEGIESAge 60
(widow) or 62
(retirement) -full
retirement age
• Widow’s Benefit• Higher of your own
reduced or reduced spousal benefit
Full Benefit
Age
• Restrict application to 50% of spouse (or former spouse)
Age 70
• File for delayed credits
EXAMPLE: RESTRICTED APPLICATION
Age 60 (widow) or 62 (retirement) -
full retirement
age
• $0… either still working or using other resources
Full Benefit
Age
• Restrict application to 50% of spouse (or former spouse)
• $1,500
Age 70
• File for delayed credits
• $3,000
EXAMPLE: EARLY RETIREMENT / WIDOWED LATER
62 file for reduced benefit
• $1,800
Full Benefit
Age
• Continue reduced benefit
Later…Widowed –
100% of spouse• $3,200
EXAMPLE: YOUNG WIDOW / DELAY YOUR BENEFIT
Age 60 (widow)
• $1,800
Full Benefit Age
• Continue widow’s
Age 70Delayed Credits
• $3,200
Bonus: Don’t forget about taxes!
NEXT SESSION: COMMON MISTAKES
Understanding Risk
Do you need an advisor?
Withdrawal options for
TSP