the balkan homicide study
TRANSCRIPT
Prof. Dr. Anna-Maria Getoš Kalac, LL.M. Head of the Max Planck Partner Group for Balkan Criminology
The Balkan Homicide Studyin Context of the Partner Group’s
Scientific Capacity Building in the Balkans
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
THE PARTNER GROUP’Sgoal in light of its purpose
Partner Groups ≠ Research Groups
PURPOSE: promoting junior scientists via international
research cooperation
GOAL: Balkan Criminology
MPPG in Zagreb covering
all 13 Balkan countries
scientific capacity building
through regional research
02/2013 – 04/2019
annual budget 20.000€
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
THE PARTNER GROUP’Sgoal in light of its purpose
Partner Groups ≠ Research Groups
PURPOSE: promoting junior scientists via international
research cooperation
GOAL: Balkan Criminology
3 questions:
MPG’s purpose fulfilled?
our goal reached?
resources spent efficiently?
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
GEO-SCIENTIFIC SCOPEof Balkan Criminology
MPICC
Uni Lausanne
Uni Maribor
Uni Bucharest
Uni Belgrade
Uni Prishtina
Transcrime
Uni Ss.Cyril & Methodius
Uni Tirana
Uni Sarajevo
Burgas Free Uni
Panteion University
Uni Zagreb
Uni Mediteran
Uni Istanbul
OKRI
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
network
events
WHAT WE ARE DOING...and how we did it
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
network
events
research
‘mappings’ criminology
penology
victimology
violence
WHAT WE ARE DOING...and how we did it
ISRD3 & juvenile delinquency in the Balkans
Trafficking in Human Beings in the Balkans
ICTY Sentence Enforcement
Severe Economic Crimes in Transition
Criminal Responsibility of Political Parties
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
network
events
research
‘mappings’ criminology
penology
victimology
violence
publications
WHAT WE ARE DOING...and how we did it
ISRD3 & juvenile delinquency in the Balkans
Trafficking in Human Beings in the Balkans
ICTY Sentence Enforcement
Severe Economic Crimes in Transition
Criminal Responsibility of Political Parties
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
network
events
research
‘mappings’ criminology
penology
victimology
violence
publications
Balkan Homicide Study
Croatian Violence Monitor
WHAT WE ARE DOING...and how we did it
ISRD3 & juvenile delinquency in the Balkans
Trafficking in Human Beings in the Balkans
ICTY Sentence Enforcement
Severe Economic Crimes in Transition
Criminal Responsibility of Political Parties
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
WHAT WE ARE DOINGBalkan Homicide Study
Balkan stereotype
normative & empirical comparative study
3.000 case file analysis; 100 variables
first findings from Croatia (N=686 cases)
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
BALKAN HOMICIDE STUDYfindings from Croatia
0
5
10
15
20
25
.1 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96
Offender age
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
BALKAN HOMICIDE STUDYfindings from Croatia
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
.1 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96
Victim age
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
BALKAN HOMICIDE STUDYfindings from Croatia
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
BALKAN HOMICIDE STUDYfindings from Croatia
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
BALKAN HOMICIDE STUDYfindings from Croatia
34%
16%4%
3%3%
3%2%
2%2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
26%
Motive
general conflict (between relatives, neighbours etc.)
no motive
personal honour
robbery (money general)
separation/divorce
jealousy
other
revenge
family honour
conflict over money
self defence
unresolved property relations
hate
other
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
BALKAN HOMICIDE STUDYfindings from Croatia
35%
20%12%
4%2%
1%
26%
Method applied
stabbing
shooting
beating
strangulation
beating & stabbing
poison
other
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
BALKAN HOMICIDE STUDY...what we did not ‘get’
insights into the actual violence???
Croatian Violence Monitor
mainstream approach & application oriented
basic research on measuring violence?
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
STATE OF PLAYexpiration 04/2019
finalising empirical field studies & books
final scientific conference & evaluation
starting new national research project
Balkan Criminology – odds for survival?
faculty position for MPPG research assistant – 01/10/2018
framework for BCNet maintenance
preserve MPPG infrastructure (office) Violence Research Lab
Presentation of the Balkan Criminology Partner Group Freiburg, 4th October 2018
SELF-REFLECTION lessons learned & challenges
20.000€ is ‘big money’ if spent wisely
attracted additional 500.000€ over past 5 years
Balkan Criminology has become a
scientific trademark of its own
challenge: preserve basic achievements
for potential future relaunch