the business of (tech) startups - vsw2015 - sep 2015

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@paulsingh #VSW2015 THE BUSINESS OF (TECH) STARTUPS THE (GROWING) INTERSECTION OF TECH, VENTURE CAPITAL AND CITIES.

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Page 1: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

THE BUSINESS OF (TECH) STARTUPS

THE (GROWING) INTERSECTION OF TECH, VENTURE CAPITAL AND CITIES.

Page 2: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

500 STARTUPS

Page 3: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

WHY?

1. Technology is the fundamental driver of growth in the industrialized world.

2. Private market investing is (one of) the few remaining ways for the average person to create significant wealth.

Page 4: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

BUY WINSMY PRIMARY GOAL IS TO

NOT NECESSARILY BUYING INTO THE HOTTEST DEALS.

Page 5: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

OPPORTUNITIES HAVE NEVER BEEN GREATER

Page 6: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

Page 7: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

MOBILE IS EATING THE WORLD

Page 8: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

INNOVATION WILL COME FROM VENTURE CAPITAL

Page 9: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

API TO VENTURE CAPITAL & FUNCTIONAL EXPERTISE

THE BIG OPPORTUNITY IN EARLY STAGE TECH INVESTING:

(FOR FOUNDERS. FOR INVESTORS. FOR GOVERNMENT.)

Page 10: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

A (R)EVOLUTION IN THINKING

Page 11: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015 @paulsingh #VSW2015

EARLY STAGE STARTUPS

HAVE CHANGED

Page 12: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015 @paulsingh #VSW2015

STARTUP COSTS LOWER THAN EVER

BUT SCALING STILL COSTS MONEY

CLOUD, OPEN SOURCE AND ONLINE DISTRIBUTION DRIVING

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@paulsingh #VSW2015

Sep

tem

ber 1

2, 2

014

Page 14: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

BURN RATES ARE INCREASING AT LATER STAGES

Page 15: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015 @paulsingh #VSW2015

WEB GETS BIGGER. WORLD GETS SMALLER.

Page 16: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015 @paulsingh #VSW2015

Page 17: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015 @paulsingh #VSW2015

TRACTION IS THE NEW INTELLECTUAL PROPERTYPLATFORMS (SEARCH, SOCIAL & MOBILE) PRIMARILY DRIVING THE CHANGE.

NO LONGER “GOOD ENOUGH” TO DEPEND ON TECH DIFFERENTIATION.

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@paulsingh #VSW2015

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@paulsingh #VSW2015

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@paulsingh #VSW2015 @paulsingh #VSW2015

CAPITAL INCREASINGLY COMMODITIZED

RISE OF THE ANGELS, YO!

Page 21: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015 @paulsingh #VSW2015

NEW REALITY: MONEY FOLLOWS

FOUNDERSRISE OF THE ENTREPRENEURS, YO!

Page 22: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

THE LANDSCAPE IS CHANGING

Page 23: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

“TRADITIONAL” VC IS CHANGING

Page 24: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

PROLIFERATION OF <$50M FUNDS

Page 25: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

POST-SEED FINANCING PUSHES OUT LATER ROUNDS

Page 26: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

SIGNALS ARE EVERYWHERE

BIG DATA + OPEN SOURCE ANALYTICS = NEW TECHNIQUES FOR VC

Page 27: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

SIGNALS ARE EVERYWHERE

BIG DATA + OPEN SOURCE ANALYTICS = NEW TECHNIQUES FOR VC

Page 28: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

TRANSPARENCY IS SIGNALS ARE EVERYWHERE

BIG DATA + OPEN SOURCE ANALYTICS = NEW TECHNIQUES FOR VC

Page 29: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

WALL STREET BEAT US TO IT

Page 30: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

Page 31: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

UBS PROPRIETARY SATELLITE PARKING LOT FILL RATE ANALYSIS POINTS TO AN INTERESTING CADENCE INTRA-QUARTER AND POTENTIAL UPSIDE TO OUR VIEW.

Page 32: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

Page 33: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

TWICE A WEEK A SMALL HELICOPTER CIRCLES OVER CUSHING’S TANK FARMS ON AN OIL INDUSTRY SPYING MISSION.

Page 34: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

WALL STREET ISN’T ALONE

THESE TECHNIQUES ALREADY USED TO UNDERWRITE IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION LENDING, PAYDAY LOANS, SUBPRIME AUTO LENDING, HOME/PERSONAL/AUTO INSURANCE AND MORE.

Page 35: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

WE CAN DO IT, TOOSURPRISE!

IT TURNS OUT,

Page 36: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

+ “GUT” + TRUSTED MENTORS + MUCH, MUCH MORE DATA.

Page 37: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

WE CAN DO IT, TOO.

Page 38: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

WE CAN DO IT, TOO.

Page 39: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

WE’RE DOING IT, TOO.

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@paulsingh #VSW2015

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@paulsingh #VSW2015

VENTURE CAPITAL IS OPEN TO ATTACK BY DISRUPTIVE NEW BUSINESS MODELS AND TECHNOLOGY.

-- NAVAL RAVIKANT (@naval)

Page 42: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

EARLY STAGE VC IS CHANGING HAS CHANGED

Page 43: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

STATE OF THE ART IN EARLY STAGE INVESTING IS NOT

VERY SOPHISTICATED

Page 44: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

UNBUNDLING OF ADVICE, CONTROL

AND MONEY

Page 45: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

USED TO BE ABOUT CAPITAL, DEALFLOW

AND JUDGEMENTTODAY, IT’S ABOUT ACCESS.

Page 46: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

THE BUSINESS OF INVESTING IS ABOUT CHOOSING THE

LEAST-WORST OPPORTUNITYNOT TRYING TO PREDICT THE NEXT GOOGLE, FACEBOOK OR LINKEDIN.

Page 47: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT HAS CHANGED

Page 48: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

THE AGE OF THE INDUSTRIAL CITY

IS OVER

Page 49: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

NOW POSSIBLE TO BUILD BILLION DOLLAR

COMPANIES IN T-SHIRTS FROM A COUCH

Page 50: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

FROM ANYWHERE*

Page 51: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

MORE THAN TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIES, THE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY HAS AN INHERENT TENDENCY TOWARDS GEOGRAPHIC AGGLOMERATION. IN THIS CONTEXT, INITIAL ADVANTAGES MATTER, AND THE FUTURE DEPENDS HEAVILY ON THE PAST.

THE SUCCESS OF A CITY FOSTERS MORE SUCCESS, AS COMMUNITIES THAT CAN ATTRACT SKILLED WORKERS AND GOOD JOBS TEND TO ATTRACT EVEN MORE.

-- ENRICO MORETTI

Page 52: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

NEAR PERFECT CORRELATION BETWEEN

URBANIZATION AND PROSPERITY

Page 53: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

NEAR PERFECT CORRELATION BETWEEN PRESENCE OF SMALL

FIRMS AND THE LATER GROWTH OF A REGION*

Page 54: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

TECH COMPANIES WILL NEVER CREATE THE MAJORITY OF JOBS

Page 55: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

TECH COMPANIES HAVE A DISPROPORTIONATELY

POSITIVE EFFECT ON THE ECONOMY

Page 56: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

WHAT HAPPENS IN THE TECH SECTOR DETERMINES THE SALARY OF MOST PEOPLE, WHETHER THEY WORK IN

TECH OR NOT

Page 57: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

ALTHOUGH JOBS IN LOCAL SERVICES CONSTITUTE THE VAST MAJORITY OF JOBS, THEY ARE THE EFFECT, NOT THE CAUSE, OF ECONOMIC GROWTH.

“-- ENRICO MORETTI

Page 58: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

PROXIMITY IS VALUABLE

Page 59: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

MODERN ECONOMIC DEV

PEOPLE > STRUCTURES

Page 60: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

INVESTORS: INVEST OUTSIDE YOUR

REGION, BRING THE BEST FOUNDERS TO YOUR CITY

Page 61: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

HUGE OPPORTUNITY AT THE POST-SEED,

PRE-A LEVEL

Page 62: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

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@paulsingh #VSW2015

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@paulsingh #VSW2015

Page 65: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

BY ITS NATURE, THE INTERNET UNDERMINES ANYONE WHOSE STATUS DEPENDS ON PRIVILEGED ACCESS TO INFORMATION.

-- MICHAEL LEWIS

Page 66: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

THE PRIVATE MARKET IS BECOMING MORE

ACCESSIBLE.

Page 67: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

THE PRIVATE MARKET IS BECOMING MORE TRANSPARENT.

Page 68: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

Demo Day Videos ⟹ livestream.com/500startups

Sample Pitch Decks ⟹ slideshare.net/500startups

Venture Capital 101 ⟹ venturehacks.com/archives

Investor Thoughts:

Brad Feld ⟹ feld.com

Fred Wilson ⟹ avc.com

Chris Dixon ⟹ cdixon.org

Mark Suster ⟹ bothsidesofthetable.com

angel.co/valuations and angel.co/salaries

Page 69: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

THE PRIVATE MARKET IS BECOMING MORE

EFFICIENT.

Page 70: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

YOUR KEY TAKEAWAYS

Focus on Traction.

Learn to Communicate and Inspire.

Page 71: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

ALSO... Distribution > Product

Tactics > Strategy

Notability > Credibility

Get on AngelList

Raise 12-18+ months of funding

Learn the basics of VC economics

Don’t confuse due diligence with progress & probability...

Shameless plug: resultsjunkies.com

Page 72: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

TECHNOLOGY IS THE FUNDAMENTAL DRIVER OF

GROWTH IN THE INDUSTRIALIZED WORLD

Page 73: The Business of (Tech) Startups - VSW2015 - Sep 2015

@paulsingh #VSW2015

LEARN MORE: resultsjunkies.com

THE BUSINESS OF (TECH) STARTUPS

THE (GROWING) INTERSECTION OF TECH, VENTURE CAPITAL AND CITIES.