the carolina spartan (spartanburg, s.c.).(spartanburg, s.c

1
j V THE CAROLlfA SPAKIAJN. , > L Li. SPARTANBURG, S. C., WEDNESDAY, APRIL 18,1894. N0 !G EDITORIAL CHIT-CHAT. Congressman Izlar was sworn in lest week and is now taking part in the councils of the nation. .Dr. Payne, who killed Henry Greeo, the colored cook at DarliDgton, applied to Jrdge Aldrich for bail. An order was signed admitting him to hail in toe sum of $5,COO. A fire occurred in the cotton war* house of the Piedmont mills las'Sunday. It contained 1064 bales of cotton, a^on' i half of which was destroyed. It whs fully covered by insurance. vuu^io»mau n iibuu re«uiiru iim Orleans last Saturday He slowly improving. He positively refuses to talk on the tariff bill, which indicates that his mind is in a sound condition +11 is «aid that a body, buried nine fr4M**C+in * Nashville cemetery, was >i* lakeir-ipa few days ago for shipment J ^ to another place. Petrifaction had taken place and its weight was GOO pounds. .A heavy storm of snow, sleet and rain parsed over the 8tates of Michigan and Wisconsin the first of last weel. The treee were laden with ice and in some places the snow was 10 to 20 inches deep. .The State Constables are no longer spies. They are ordered by the Governor to wear their badges on the outside of their coats so that they may be reo- ognixed at once. Call them "gentlemen by the grace of Tillman," if yon pleese hereafter and do not hint that they aie spies. ( 4* Va»W «nnr> H A P«r{ih wan ladMed for violating the diipensfj-y i lav by eelling ' orange eider11 that made 1 witness "toberable drunk.'1 Parish I staged that he had written to Governor J Tillman, stating what he was selling * and asking what he should do- The 1 Governor promised to advise him, but t failed. The jury brought In a verdict « of "not guilty" as soon as they could < write it. A similar case was nol prosed- S .The same old rtory comes from Co- z lumbia. Two white boys, Neal Reamer 1 and Eiawa Rocker, were fooling with I two cheap pistols in the kitchen of L, a F. Youmans. Henry Thackam, col- I ored, carries milk to Mr. * Yonmans t When he entered the kitchen the boyr. a began to snap their pistols at hi<r * f thinking they were not loaded. Ream er's pistol did go off and inflict a mortal ft wonnd in the skuli of Thackam. * .Charleston is to have a novel race f< this week. Jack Prince is a celebrated wheelman. He proposes not only to a beat one hone, but he will run against o two. The distance is twsnty miles, tl One of the horses will make the flrsr h ^ teoap^/and^^^^e^^Mu^^t^^ it mile. Prince will roll over a woodu. | track,. While the horeee will run on tho I la IC Ths war is over and the army of the ^ Pedee has been paid off and disbanded, p Fifty years from today the vr.dcvrs u? c the boys who sacrificed so mach to ^ bey Tillman's orders will be drawing 0 pensions. We believe that when the v people, a quarter of a century from 0 this date, look backward to this year's t history, they will unanimously declare p that every volunteer who answer^ a the Governor's call, is entitled to a 8 pension. It was fearful service to ob*y c such a commander-in-chief. v <j .One would not think the Supreme . Court of this State disposed to show a j llttlahamnr new and then, bnt it it a . htt nevertheless. Chief Justice Ho- Iver called the aibmsession in due form * and the gowned judges were in plaoe and expectant lawyers sat around waiting to see the lightning strike, j After a few^moments of greatest gravity , Justice Melver asked if there were any j motions te make. There being no re- f spcnse, be anneuneed the court adjonrned until Saturday. Thus ended ( the three days wonder. .Siaee the campaign of 1890 the j Conservatives of the State have not been so quiet, well behaved and lawabiding as they are today- Xotwith- tanding that fact Governor Tinman u organizing a force of twenty-five thousand troops to keep them under. He has ealled for the Tillmanites all over the State to organize into military companies. and arm themselves with shot fans, pistols or anything else that will shpot. Pall in line, wool bats, and obey yonr master's oall. The next time a oonstable has an application of shoe leather, the whole force of wool hats will be ealled out. Let the work of reform proceed. It is a good thing for the business internets of thoState. . Governor Tillman is doing much to attract capital from other States *nd to promote the welfare and prosperity of our people. An army of 25,000 volunteers, ready to move with shot guns, nftrtala. fence rails, scythe blades and pitch forks whenever he Rivet them the pod, will drew the attention oI capitaliate to onr State. We will hardly be pble to keep them oat. The fact it they will tpoil at all with the wealth they will rath in when they know it it to be protected by 16,000 of Tillman't followert. The fact it the Governor ought to write a treatite on political economy. .There la a ttrong and increasing detire on the part of many citizens ol the county "to get together" politically. What they mean by that, we hardly know. If one means that all should eome over to hit tide and support his measures and candidates, then they will hardly "get together." If there is an earnest desire, however, on the part of oar best and most loyal citizens to take a oonrte and avoid rath and unreasonable extremes and support for effice only such men as have experience and who are wise, just and fair, then there may be a coming together. What do you have to say about it? Let Re formers, Tillmanites, fiaskellites, Third Partyltei and cla«ses express their opinions. Political Reniiniscenses. i j presidential and senatorial elections.spartanburg county nominated calhoun for president. * IIT M AJOR WV. HOV Mr. Editor: Dear sir. As 1 stated in my last communication, I will give my recollection of tbe paet events of the I is* seventy-two years, as to elections, nullification and presidential el crion". All 1 write will simply be what 1 remember of the events. The (Tret newspaper article 1 ever read was ' headed this way: "Horse racioc presi- 1 dential contest for 1P24." The horses entered were John C. Calhoun, John <^. ' A/Tan.a Wm* Cro Irfnrd HfiflfV V 1 and Andrew JacktoD. Then followed * a description of the horses. Calhoun p was hardly bridle-wise. 8ome Penn- r sylv&nia farmer had had him in charge ' and fed too much cut feed. It did not ' take pains to describe Clay: he said t he wa* ridden by & rough Keutuckian. c John yuincy Adams waa sired by the u celebrated John Adams that ran with such celebrity dnriDg the ftevoVutiori 6 ary war beaten in his old age by Jef- t fersoD, the pride of Virginia. All the a prestige the Crawford horse had was v that he was a native of Virginia, that >' had produced such stock as Washing- « iogton, Jefferson, Madison and Mon- r roe. c It then stated that the gallant war J horse, Jackson, was led to the pole 1' and ridden by the editor of the Nash- 1 ville Gazette. His friends were bat h fe^, but they swore that he was the t< horse of horses and never had been I' beaten. He had run against a cele c< brated horse named Dickinson and beat P him. He had run against Weather P iOrd, a celebrated Indian horse and t( seat him. He had beaten the cele lc srated British horse, Packenham, at P tfew Orleans. The writer laid great *tress on his beating Packenham, the J' jrothsr-in-law of Wellington. The race tt hen began, Calhonn being withdrawn, n< tnd the result a* they passed through P< tach State showed Jackson S9, Adams 18, Crawford 41, Clay 37. Jackson had Pi >een nominated in 1822 by the Ten- imm« Legislature. It wai said the hi jegiilatnre made & great blunder by ca >utt;ng him in the United States 8en- ea de, or a kind of stepping stone to the >residency. Jackson when he entered he Senate voted for the tarifT of 1824 and everal other unpopular measures, that >revented his being elected by the lectoral vote, eausiDg the election to Pi :o into the lower house of Congress re rhere Adams and Clay by combining be lonkeyed him out of the presidency eif or four years. to Some people of a religious turn ot he ilnd thought they could bee the hand w' f Providence- In the matter. They th sought no man, except Jacksoif, could hi' are preserved the Union the tr^ls foi went through in the pext i Pjg^t orHp iPc!^l^ne LnVuia>V 3 y jrtS"* vj- tfcf T ' j-'- C*" tore of Kentucky, in case the election ent into the House, to vote for Jack- r^< >n. Clay and his volleagues refused > obey their instructions and that un- hi) opular vote destroyed all chances for '01 lay of ever reaching the presidency. va idams never could have got a majority c0 f the States, 13 out of 24. without the hr ote of Kentucky and in that event if no Kr ne could get a majority of the States, th he constitution provided that if any 80 erson had received a majority of the hi lectoial votes for Vice-President, he th hall be president. Calhoun had re- »h eived a large majority of the electoral hi 'otes, 183, and should have been Presi- cb lent. Louisiana, to her disgrace, voted ar or Adams. Her delegation stood 8 for th rackson and 2 for Adams. One mem- he >er of the lower house disobeyed his tl< nstruotions and voted for Adams, "h rhat member went into ignominious . m riuouioui* It certainly, Mr. Editor, must have Vj >een a great misfortune to this country, m yy the hitching of one or two men, to H aave prevented Mr. Calhoun from giv- ^ ng the country four years of the best ki {overnment possible. I could have *e itated how each State voted but I pre- a mme most of your readers have ency- tl jlopedias and can see for themselves. fc The first election for United States 8C Senator that I ever heard of was when ti Sen. Jackson beat Judge Williams for le that office in the Tennessee Legislature. T Williams' term was to expire in 1822.. 81 Jaekeon'fl friends civilly invited him to k decline in Jackson's favor, as a courtesy to a presidential candidate. Williams ( declined the polite invitation and entered the race. Jackson beat him eight votes. I presume that meagre li majority was the greatest honor r< Williams ever had. g< I do not recollect Hayne beating Judge Smith. 1 have iately seen it n stated that it was in 1823. I think it c must have been in 1822. Senator^' a lections, I think, mostly come on m the even years. Hayne, I have heard o men my, beat him six votes. t 1 well recollect the great contest in 1828 between Judge Smith and Judge t Huger to fill out Gaillard's time. Some g anonymous writer made a furious as* i sault on Judge Huger in the old Caro- * ilna Gazette. I recollect that the itatui that. .Indfi'A Huirer had f wnvoi avvvw* 0 been a member of the South Carolina ) Legislature for 18 years; had originated c no useful measures and had been four \ times a candidate for the United States j Senate. He thought it wicked that he ( had opposed fiaillard in lt>24 for re- 1 election. 1 think Judge Huger must have been on an uphill road to travel in his race. For the Senate in 1826. he had Hayne and Smith both to run i against. Hayne addressed a card to Smith stating to him that he had his best wishes in his approaching struggle. The vote stood Smith 82, Huger, 80. 1 think the anonymous writer that 1 spoke of must have done Huger injustice and 1 think the Legislature made a mistake in not electing him in place of Gaillard to the Senate. Halliard's last vote he ever gave was to confirm Clay's appointment of Secretary of State. After that vote he could not have office in South Caroliua. 8ome of your readers would be sur prised when I state that there was a presidential nomination in Spartanburg as eariy as 1823, but such was the * case. Those were the days of Congressional nominations for the presidency. James Brannon came to a battalion muster at Poolsville. He was Colonel of the regiment at that time and sprung up a presidential nomination. He called himself the agent of Joseph Cist, who was then the member of Cougress from the old Pinckney District and asked for instruction for he would support him in 1824. Col. Brannon rode up to the battalion, accompanied by James Edwards. They were both superbly mounted. He introduced Major Henry and called on [be Battalion to go into some measure :o give Mr.Crist the proper instructions. There were loud calls for Major Henry or a speech. Henry was on the alert, de l ulled off his hat and trade a strong ipeech. At the close of it some one houted for Col Brown to name twenty epresentative citizens to put Mr. Gist's instructions in proper form. Major Iciiry.of course, was chairman, assisted >y nineteen of the more intelligent itizeus. Major Henry and his comuittee retired in secret session for a hort time. All the committee were .uely mounted,, which added much to heir appearance. Colonel Brannon sked the chairman if his committee ras ready to report. He was answered n the affirmative. Loud calls were uade for the report. Major Henry ode to the front and stated that the ommittee wished Mr. Gist to support ohu C- Calhoun for President. No ergon was named for Vice-President, presume as that was Major Henry's rst entrance into politics, they forgot 3 make anv recomn^endatio*<<?r 3Tio«'resident. The report was- rather aolly received, but no particular oposition was made to it and Colonel rannon was instructed to forward it > Colonel Gist. Col. Brannon was icky that his lifetime friend Capt. ill Amkpwin harm a tied not to be there lat day. He was an uncompromising nek son man and when he heard of le meeting he unconditionally deDunced it. About that time Mr. Calrnn's friends withdrew aim from the .ce for President and successfully put iin on the track for Vice-President. Every other week if not providentally ndered, I will give a sketch of politi.1 history of the country, alternating Lch week with sketches of noted char- iters. A Gay Boy and Giddy Girl. To-morrow poor, betrayed Willie ] reckinridge will Ko on the stand and late the sad story of his seduction and 5 itrayal by the wicked and de» i jning Madge Pollard who lured him i an assignation house and there by 1 r wiles robbed him of his virtue. It 1 is an evil day for Willie when he met j e enchantress who made a flslj net ''of i s charaeter. He Cashed in her sutler i r a long t ime^o^wh^h^^^^^^ | louePs cash and "i ~o out of his life," j he delicately expresses it, but she i seived his coin and lingered with him i th a leech-like tenacity that gave 1 m "that tired feeling," and made him i ig for a very retired lodge in some \ st wilderces where Madges do not t rrupt and designing women do not < eak in and steal away the virtue of | av-beaded statesmen and lecturers on l e social purity of the home and that i rt nf tViinc Rhe took his money and s peace of inind and made merry with j em. When he became too mutinous j e drew her revolver and bade ( m come to her arms. He had to ( loose between her arms and her fire- j ms, and he chose the former, al- ough the latter would probably have (en the cheapest in the end. His lit- j » Msdgie had caught a big fish and ie knew how to operate her reel. She evidently an accomplished fisher of en and she knows the difference in due between a rural sucker like old an Rhodes and a nice game fish of the reckinridge species. She caught the olouel by the gills and she is holding im up before the public that it may e what a scaly fish he is. Madge is Tartar, and she and her poor unformate victim who is paying so dearly r his youthful indiscretion constitute mething akin to tartar emetic. Let ie public throw both of them up and t the scavenger cart carry them away, he hot weather is coming on and we lould guard against epidemics of all inde..Knoxville Tribune. Jetting Ready for the Campaign. A conference of Tillmanltes met in Colinbia April 4. Each county was repjsented by one delegate. They pas 3d the following resolutions: 1. That a Convention for the nomiation of State officers be held in the ity of Columbia on the 14th day of august, 1694. 2. That said convention be composed f delegates to be elected by conveniens to be held in each county on the th day of August, 1694, each county leing entitled to double as many dele;ates as it is entitled to representatives n both branches of the General Aseinbly. 3. That the county conventions aforeaid be composed of delegates elected jy the various ''Reform" clubs in the sounty, each club to send one delegate 'or each twenty-five ''Reformers" or najority fraction thereof. In those whfr(> there are no distinct 'Reform'' clubs the "Reform" member of each club shall be called by the executive "Reform" committeemen to meet at the usual place of meeting and delegates elected as aforesaid shall be called to meet on the fourth day of August, 18514. At such meeting no member shall participate except such as voted for the "Reform" delegates in the August primary of 18112, and all others who will pledge themselves to abide by and support the "Reform" ticket of the State "Reform" Convention of 18114. 4. That each "Reform" candidate for Governor aud Lieutenant Governor shall file with the chairman of the committee, thirty days previous to the meeting of said convention, a written pledge to abide by the action of the convention herein called and support its nominees. Respectfully submitted, i C. M. Eflrd, Chairman, for the Committee. The report was adopted. On motion of Mr. Pickett the Chair appointed Dr. Stokes, J. A. Sligh, J. 0. Otts, C. M. Eflrd and J. T. Austin as a committee to prepare an address to the "Reformers of South Caroiina. The Chair appointed as a press committee H. A. Deal, J. C. Otts and W, H. Dun- can. The following resolution, offered by C. M. Efird, was adopted: Resolved, That the "Reformers" attending the various club meetings called by thjs committee on the 4th day of August, 1894, he requested to express their choice for Governor of this State, and that the chairman of the delegation of each club to the County Convention be required to make return of said choice to the County Convention held on the 9 th day of August, 1894. Mr. J. T. Austin offered the following resolutioii and it -wean uuauiuinnaly adopted by a rising vote: Resolved, That we, the representatives of the Retorm party of South Carolina, in convention assembled, do most heartily approve of the action of his Excellency, Governor B. R. Tttlmaa, for the prompt manner in which he acted during the past week in suppressing violence and disorder and in maintaining the supremacy of the law. TFIK RKKOKMKRS1 ADDRESS. The address issued reads as follows: "Four years ago, after years of struggle in the arena of reason, with the for- ces of wealth and culture and trained leadership combined against us, a combination confident, exultant in the pride and prestige of power long enjoyed, the 'Reformers' of the State joined issue squarely before the people, and at the ballotbox won their fight by an overwhelming majority. But the struggle did not end there. An active intelligent and aggressive minority has kept up the fight with a tenacity that, in a better cause, would command the adrriration of all men. Every resource known to legislative and judicial obstructionists has been laid under tribute to retard the performance of the pledges of the Reformers of the State to the people of the State, and to defeat the operation of these pledges even after enacted into law. Notwithstanding this active and skilful opposition, under the most adroit and astute leadership we have performed eyery pledge made to the people in 1890, in so far as such pledges can be performed under the organic law of the State. We have worked out the reforms we promised lor the people, and more than ws promised. With a.clear record behind us, we now stapd face to face*with. the future, ready and eager to grapple with . new questions and.haw'iveues that 'h&H >rnment, with a constituency unified ind Solidified by successful struggle, se are in position not only to project arger things for the people, but we ire in position to" perform what we jroject. Let us not forget, however. ;hat, although we have rectified many >f the wrongs of the past and accomplished the reforms demanded in 1890, there are still important issues to be 'ettled." ' Iu carrying out the pledges of the past, questions of the most vital and far-reaching import have been raisedquestions that go to to the foundation 3f government by the people. The issue has been squarely raised between organized capital and the organized people, by whose suffrage aggregation of capital became possible. The creature has grown so powerful and arrogant that it has dared to measure arms with its creator.the State. So hot have "Reformers" made this fight that corporate monopoly has been driven from its cover and forced to fight in the open field. Its subtle grip upon the people's throat ba9 been loosened and complete emancipation for the people is only a question of time. It is a proper subject for congratulation that in this mighty straggle, world-wide in its scope, South Carolina Reformers stand well out in the front. It only needs now that we be true to our principles, to our country and our people and the victory is sure. "To insure continued success a certain amount of organization was accomplished by a March convention. For onH snffleient, reasons a convsn- tion was deemed inexpedient this year, but after a full discussion in the press the plan of holding mass meetings to elect a State 'Reform' campaign committee was adopted. Meetings were held, committeemen were appointed, and that committee in its wisdom formulated a plan of suggesting Reform candidates for Governor and Lieutenant Governor. This plan, as will be seen in the published proceedings, meets all the requirements of a primary for Governor and Lieutenant Governor. It meet the reasonable demands of the people to see and bear, and looks to the selection of that 'Reform' candidate who gets the most Reform votes. It provides for an open held for all who aspire to public preferment, and it is a safe plan. We commend this plan to the favorable consideration of the 4Reformerst of the State. Study it well; carry out its provisions raitniuuy ana our movement will enter upon an era of broader and higher usefullness than in the past. Let every 'Reformer' in the State do his duty and we will pile up a bigger majority for rr'e by the people than ever before in our history. J. A. Sligb, J. C. Otts, J. Thomas Austin, C. M. Efird, J. Wm Stokes, committee." LA GRIPPE. During the prevalence of the Grippe the past seasons itwas a noticeable fact that those who depended upon Dr. King's New Discovery, not only had a speedy recovery, but escaped ail of the troublesome after effects of the malady. This remedy seems to have a peculiar ftower in effecting rapid cures not only n cases of La Grippe, but ia all Diseases of Turoat, Chest and Lungs, and has cured cases of Asthma and Hay Fever of long standing. Try it and bt ; convinced. It won't disappoint. Fre< . Trial Bottles at Ligon's Drug Store. With Dr. Holmes. AjLittle Girl's Visit to the Genir al "Autocrat." e; [bt hknry bruck.1 4 year or two ago there lived in the b jfeity of Boston a ronndeyed little /rf who bad a decided appreciation of g°t£ poetry. She had beared the an- rorfetable story of Ifilsey verner, tne ser|$nt-glrl. and she loved several of Dyj^olmes' poems more dearly than ai^-others in the language, except Mr. Ixigfellow's. She knew that, since the derfh of Mr. Longfellow, Dr. Holmes hail been the moat loved, the most honored, and almost the very oldest man in America; and she had noticed that thejf&cea all grew more kind and when hiapame was mentioned. But this autumn Iier school chose Dr Holmes for UbvV*>1 poet, and Leah had occailon to &&n several new facts about liim. Bfcrybad all that she conld easily lay hands upon in connection with his life, and she found that he had been born in tie great year 1809, which saw the birth of Mendelssohn, Chopin, Tennyson, and so many other famous men, adnytan before her adored Dickens, whohad been dead for twenty years, even saw the light. She read of how he bad been a medical student in Paris in the days of the forgotten Bourbon kings, before her own grandmother was born; of how he had been the lifelong friend and the last physician of Nathaniel Hawthorne, who wrote the "Wosrder Book" and the "Tanglewood Tales;" and of how he had outlived mostflf the descendants and his friend of three generations, until his own son was Aw a white-haired old man and a judgAof the Supreme Court. Everything combined to Impress her with a: sense*of exceeding age and cleverness and kindness. She even read, in one journal, that Dr. Holmes, being still in good health and knowing well how to take care of himself, had deliberately set about to search the utmost limit of human life.that he never entered his warm bath in the morning nntil the water was exactly the right temperatare, that he kept the air of his room so that the thermometer always indicated the same degree, and that, unless for some casualty, he saw no reason why be might not live to be 100. Oh, how Leah hoped that he might I She showed each an interest in the subject that her teacher appointed her to write a composition about Dr. Holmes, and she did this so well that she had to read her piece before the whole school. She casqe to develop an absolute heroworshJA for the old-poet. She figured him t^erself as.seated at the center of the wAM, snowy-hdlred, diminutive, and dMghtful, to receive the homage Q' w^om moot wel bftsiht the ehildren; and, although to diyamcdSeuch a meaS^oV^the precocious and faultlees mooters of juvenile story books She krfed good things well, and quite well enough; and it happened, In the the course of the Christmas festivities she over-ate herself and was laid op in bed for several days. I was sorry for the little soul, and while she was ill I wrote to a brilliant young aumore«s who had dedicated her first volume to Dr. Holmes, telling the tale of Leah's hero-worship, and asking for creden tials which would enable me-to take her on an afternoon visit to him. Crisp and clear, by return mail, In the young authoress' own beautiful, print-like manuscript, came a dainty letter of introduction, bespeaking the venerable poet's kindness for the youngest and most ardent of his admirers. When Leah was well again, I stepped down to Dr. Folmes' house, and seeing him but for a moment, secured au opportunity for Leah on the next afternoon but one at half-past 4 o'clock. On the momentous afternoon, Leah came back from school, by special permission, half an hour earlier than uasul. She spent a much longer time than she can usually be induced to do, in combing out her rebellious brown curls, and in neatly arraying herself in her prettiest winter gown. When the shiny boots had been buttoned np, and the new fur gloves fastened over the chubhonriu and the muff suspended in just the right way around her neck, it was already past 4 o'clock. The after* noon was stingingly cold, curiously clear and bright; and Leah wu reminded of an expression of old Irancis Higginson, which she loves to quote in such weather, and which she had found in Colonel Higginson's beautiful little school history: "One sup of New England's air is worth a whole draught of Old England's ale." At the corner of the street we met Leah's pleasant, kind-faced teacher going home from school. She wished Leah a very, very happy time; and she looked after us with longing eyes, as if she would like well enough to accompany us. We waited up the hill, and then for nearly a mile down Beacon street, nntil we came to a large house on the right, nowise distinguished from its neighbors, somewhere between No. 200 and No. 300. We were promptly admitted, taken up a broad flight of stairs, across a wide landing, and into a study at the back of the house. Here, in a chamber of noble proportions, warm, luxurious, bright with flowers and books, with a wiew of unparalleled spienaor, a crust the vivid waters of the Bla;k Bay, which seemed to wash the walls of the home, the autocrat, professor and poel of the breakfast table, the wizard ol society, the one survivor of the classic age of New England literature, wai waiting to receive his little guest. Be was unmistakable, with the thoroughbred, acute, kind face, which al the world knows, and the fine white head poised like that of a robin red breast when he looks around at you Always small, he was now very diminu tive; and e*en in the embarrassment o; the moment of greeting, Leah coulc not help remembering the story whicl she had heard of Tithonus, who ooulc not die, and who shrunk and shrivelec with extreme old age, until at last k< was changed into the merry, chirpinj t cricket. His face was fallen from it firm outlines, and w^s covered with < w minute network of a thousand delicate lines and creases: but his eyes were bright and alert, he was only slightly deaf, and when necessary he moved quickly about the room with a hopping motion, as if stepping on his toes. He was the first man of over eighty whom Leah bad ever seen. He took Leah by the hand and led her to his arm chair on a rug before the glowing sea coal fire, where he held her affectionately between his knees. He told her how glad he was to see her, and how much pleasure the visits of his little friends gave him; he asked her her name, her age, the name of the school she attended, and many similar questions. At first Leah's little heart was in her throat; but she remembered that such an opportunity seldom repeated itself, and she answered up bravely and clearly. He asked her what series of readers was used now in the Boston schools, and was pleased to find that it was still the excellent series edited by his old friend of the past, Mr. GK 8. Hlllard. He told her that about all of his old companions had left him; had lost one of the last of these within the past week, and had gone out fifty miles into the country to attend his funeral, only yesterday; It had btaa a wild and blustering afternoon, to be sure, but he felt none the worse for the exposure. He asked Leah if she had honored him by reading any of his poemB; and she was able to answer that she knew some of them by heart,such as "Old Constitution," "The Chambered Nautilus," and "The Last Leaf." His face lighted up at the mention of "Nautilus," which, with its pretty allegory or immortality, was evidently a ravorite with him. Had Leah ever seen a nautilus at the sea side? Did she know how it looked? Leah's notions upon this were of the vaguest. Well, he happened to have a nautilus in that very room.not a live one, to be sure. but there it was on the sideboard in the corner; and I passed him a splendid specimen of a golden-yellow nautilusshell, larger than a big football, and neatly sawed in two in the middle, so as to show the beautiful convolutions of its inner chambers. He had seated Leah upon a chair by his side, still holding one of her hands, and he now explained to her, in dainty words, how nautilus is a shell fish which crawls over the bottom of the sea.how it inhabits only the outer chamber of its shell, while others are filled with gashow it was formerly supposed to possess a membrane which served as a sail and to go merrily sailing over the surface of the water.how the shell is often washed ashore when the little voyager is dead.and how this very specimen, longer yean ago that he cared to remember, had suggested to him the allegory of the poem which has become so popular. Dr. Holmes .told us, in particular, a "good deal abtfut two of <his famous of oj^theei.' ^rrf bad liefed at the other end of the sain B&idh street^ and who died in tha year so fatal to historians, 1869, wher Macaulay and Hallam. and Washing ton Irving, fnd the French Miehelet also passed away. The story of Pres* cott was one of those to rouse the blood of brave men like a trumpet call. For in ill health, almost blind, often able to read only one hour a day, and that in sections of five minutes e&cb, be never faltered, but toiled right o: until be bad produced several gran books in addition to bis magical ac counts of the way in which the Spaniards conquered Peru. But the greatest friend of Prescott and of Holmes, was that lion among men, Nathaniel Hawthorne. Dr. Holmes gave us, in minute detail, the account of his famous last interview with Hawthorne two or three days before his death in 1864. He hap» pened to meet him in the passages at the head of Tremont street the day before he set out with his life-long friend. Mr. Franklin Pierce, the ex-President otthe United States, upon that Journey which was his last. He was distant, magnificent, Olympian, but to Dr. Holmes' practical eve, evidently ill and suffering. Dr. Holmes fastened himself upon Hawthorne and accompanied him upon his errands about the city, watchfuf for an oppotunlty to help him. He would not be shaken off but hovered about him, according to his own comparison, like a fly about a human head, now on this side of the giant and now on that. "It was always an adventure," said Dr. Holmes, with one of those smiles for which he is so famnriH "whether one could succeed in inticing Hawthorne into anything like communicative intercourses. He went his way through life, like a whale through the crowds of lesser fishes in the sea; you might stand in your boat and hurl your harpoon at him as he passed.it was hit or miss; if you succeeded in bringing him to, he was genial enouah company for awhile, in his abstracted Olympian way; if you missed you would hardly have another chance for a year." On this occasion Hawthorne seemed greatly pestered at first, but could not long resist the Doctor's vivacious attacks. When they found themselves before Metcalfe drug shop on Copely Square, Dr. Holmes said: "You are not well; come in here and let me give you a prescription and the giant good aatrrrealy" obeyed. Holmes gave him quinine, and what , else he could not remember. Haw J A- i-u. u 11. ( tliorne promiseu tu iaae n, uu doubtless," said the doctor, "chucked it out of the window as soon as he got home." They parted outside Metcalfe. ! and three days later the greatest Amer ican author was no more. Leah's eyet i grew rounder than ever as she listened to Dr. Holmes' stories, and realized a . little how isolated he must feel in this | modern world of ours. She told m< i afterward that she was thinking of thai . most pathetic stanza in his own "Last . Leaf," written sixteen years before: The iii amy marbles rest » On the Hps that his have pressed In their bloom ; And the names he loved to hear l Have been carved for many a year 1 On the tomb. 1 Once, in the course of our interview, e 3 footman out of livery, who was address ! ed by his master as "John," noiselessly s entered the room, banked the abun t dant tire with fresh coals, and as si- lently vanished. At another time when the conversation grew a little abtruse, Leah slipped quietly from he chair, and began wandering softl; about the room, admiring the carlo* the proof engravings on the walls, th sumptnoas book shelves, and the oat look over the twilight waters of th Back Bay. Dr. Holmes followed he footsteps with tender eyes, and tool the oDnortanitv to ask me some que* tions about the little maiden. WheD at the end of about an hoar, we roue tgo he inquired whether Leah posaessea photograph of him. She did not? Why then that fault of circumstances mus be amended at once. He had a pile o fresh photographs taken within thes few months, and she must accept oneo them. This photograph was later thai any that had yet been published, and although admirable, represented tin familiar, dear old faoe all covered witl network of minute wrinkles. He mas also give Leah his autograph; and h< had the patience to sit down and writhis full name very clearly and handsomely, but in a hand that could nohelp trembling a little, at the botton of the photograph. By this timt Leah's delight had become so manifestly great that he sat musing for a minute with his hand resting upon he: curls. "I think I must give you one o my books," he said; "how would yot like 'The One-Hoss Shay?"' No objee tion was raised; anu after a little search ing he found a dainty volume it stamped red covers, of the "One-Host Shay," largely printed, with namerout illustrations by Howard Pyle, whom Leah remembered and spoke gratefully of as the author of "Men of Iron," and many other charming children's tales It was the last copy of this edition tha Dr. Holmes possessed, and he wrote hi name out in it once more with a pleas ant inscription. As Leah said good-by he asked if she had not a kiss for him and she left the beautiful study ove the blue water, with her head whirling and a delighted sensation of havin been on enchanted ground. \ /* I i t L 7 ' I

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Page 1: The Carolina Spartan (Spartanburg, S.C.).(Spartanburg, S.C

jV

THE CAROLlfA SPAKIAJN., >

L Li. SPARTANBURG, S. C., WEDNESDAY, APRIL 18,1894. N0 !G

EDITORIAL CHIT-CHAT.

Congressman Izlar was sworn in lestweek and is now taking part in thecouncils of the nation.

.Dr. Payne,who killed Henry Greeo,the colored cook at DarliDgton, appliedto Jrdge Aldrich for bail. An orderwas signed admitting him to hail in toesum of $5,COO.

A fire occurred in the cotton war*

house of the Piedmont mills las'Sunday.It contained 1064 bales of cotton, a^on' i

half of which was destroyed. It whs

fully covered by insurance.

vuu^io»mau n iibuu re«uiiru iim

Orleans last Saturday He i« slowlyimproving. He positively refuses totalk on the tariff bill, which indicatesthat his mind is in a sound condition

+11 is «aid that a body, buried ninefr4M**C+in * Nashville cemetery, was

>i* lakeir-ipa few days ago for shipment J^ to another place. Petrifaction had

taken place and its weight was GOO

pounds..A heavy storm of snow, sleet and

rain parsed over the 8tates of Michiganand Wisconsin the first of last weel.The treee were laden with ice and insome places the snow was 10 to 20inches deep.

.The State Constables are no longerspies. They are ordered by the Governorto wear their badges on the outsideof their coats so that they may be reo-

ognixed at once. Call them "gentlemenby the grace of Tillman," if yon pleesehereafter and do not hint that they aie

spies. (4* Va»W «nnr> H A P«r{ih wan

ladMed for violating the diipensfj-y i

lav by eelling ' orange eider11 that made 1

witness "toberable drunk.'1 Parish I

staged that he had written to Governor JTillman, stating what he was selling *

and asking what he should do- The 1

Governor promised to advise him, but t

failed. The jury brought In a verdict «

of "not guilty" as soon as they could <

write it. A similar case was nol prosed- S

.The same old rtory comes from Co- z

lumbia. Two white boys, Neal Reamer 1and Eiawa Rocker, were fooling with Itwo cheap pistols in the kitchen of L, a

F. Youmans. Henry Thackam, col- Iored, carries milk to Mr. * Yonmans t

When he entered the kitchen the boyr. a

began to snap their pistols at hi<r * f

thinking they were not loaded. Reamer's pistol did go off and inflict a mortal ftwonnd in the skuli of Thackam. *

.Charleston is to have a novel race f<this week. Jack Prince is a celebratedwheelman. He proposes not only to a

beat one hone, but he will run against o

two. The distance is twsnty miles, tlOne of the horses will make the flrsr h

^ teoap^/and^^^^e^^Mu^^t^^ it

mile. Prince will roll over a woodu. |track,. While the horeee will run on tho I la

IC

Ths war is over and the army of the ^Pedee has been paid off and disbanded, pFifty years from today the vr.dcvrs u? cthe boys who sacrificed so mach to ^bey Tillman's orders will be drawing 0

pensions. We believe that when the v

people, a quarter of a century from 0

this date, look backward to this year's t

history, they will unanimously declare pthat every volunteer who answer^ a

the Governor's call, is entitled to a 8

pension. It was fearful service to ob*y c

such a commander-in-chief. v

<j.One would not think the Supreme .

Court of this State disposed to show a jllttlahamnr new and then, bnt it it a .

htt nevertheless. Chief Justice Ho-Iver called the aibmsession in due form *

and the gowned judges were in plaoeand expectant lawyers sat aroundwaiting to see the lightning strike, jAfter a few^moments of greatest gravity ,

Justice Melver asked if there were any jmotions te make. There being no re- fspcnse, be anneuneed the court adjonrneduntil Saturday. Thus ended (

the three days wonder.

.Siaee the campaign of 1890 the jConservatives of the State have not

been so quiet, well behaved and lawabidingas they are today- Xotwith-tanding that fact Governor Tinman u

organizing a force of twenty-five thousandtroops to keep them under. Hehas ealled for the Tillmanites all overthe State to organize into military companies.and arm themselves with shot

fans, pistols or anything else that will

shpot. Pall in line, wool bats, andobey yonr master's oall. The next timea oonstable has an application of shoe

leather, the whole force of wool hatswill be ealled out. Let the work ofreform proceed. It is a good thing forthe business internets of thoState.

. Governor Tillman is doing much toattract capital from other States *nd to

promote the welfare and prosperity ofour people. An army of 25,000 volunteers,ready to move with shot guns,nftrtala. fence rails, scythe blades andpitch forks whenever he Rivet them the

pod, will drew the attention oI capitaliateto onr State. We will hardly be

pble to keep them oat. The fact it

they will tpoil at all with the wealththey will rath in when they know it it

to be protected by 16,000 of Tillman'tfollowert. The fact it the Governorought to write a treatite on politicaleconomy.

.There la a ttrong and increasingdetire on the part of many citizens olthe county "to get together" politically.What they mean by that, we hardlyknow. If one means that all shouldeome over to hit tide and support hismeasures and candidates, then theywill hardly "get together." If there isan earnest desire, however, on thepart of oar best and most loyal citizensto take a oonrte and avoid rath andunreasonable extremes and support foreffice only such men as have experienceand who are wise, just and fair, thenthere may be a coming together. Whatdo you have to say about it? Let Reformers, Tillmanites, fiaskellites, ThirdPartyltei and cla«ses express theiropinions.

Political Reniiniscenses.i

j presidential and senatorialelections.spartanburgcountynominated calhoun

for president.

* IIT M AJOR WV. HOV

Mr. Editor: Dear sir. As 1 statedin my last communication, I will givemy recollection of tbe paet events ofthe I is* seventy-two years, as to elections,nullification and presidentialel crion". All 1 write will simply bewhat 1 remember of the events. The(Tret newspaper article 1 ever read was '

headed this way: "Horse racioc presi- 1

dential contest for 1P24." The horsesentered were John C. Calhoun, John <^. 'A/Tan.a Wm* Cro Irfnrd HfiflfV V 1and Andrew JacktoD. Then followed *

a description of the horses. Calhoun p

was hardly bridle-wise. 8ome Penn- r

sylv&nia farmer had had him in charge '

and fed too much cut feed. It did not '

take pains to describe Clay: he said t

he wa* ridden by & rough Keutuckian. c

John yuincy Adams waa sired by the u

celebrated John Adams that ran withsuch celebrity dnriDg the ftevoVutiori 6

ary war beaten in his old age by Jef- t

fersoD, the pride of Virginia. All the a

prestige the Crawford horse had was v

that he was a native of Virginia, that >'

had produced such stock as Washing- «

iogton, Jefferson, Madison and Mon- r

roe. c

It then stated that the gallant war Jhorse, Jackson, was led to the pole 1'and ridden by the editor of the Nash- 1

ville Gazette. His friends were bat h

fe^, but they swore that he was the t<

horse of horses and never had been I'beaten. He had run against a cele c<

brated horse named Dickinson and beat Phim. He had run against Weather P

iOrd, a celebrated Indian horse and t(

seat him. He had beaten the cele lcsrated British horse, Packenham, at P

tfew Orleans. The writer laid great*tress on his beating Packenham, the J'jrothsr-in-law of Wellington. The race tthen began, Calhonn being withdrawn, n<

tnd the result a* they passed through P<tach State showed Jackson S9, Adams18, Crawford 41, Clay 37. Jackson had Pi

>een nominated in 1822 by the Ten-imm« Legislature. It wai said the hi

jegiilatnre made & great blunder by ca

>utt;ng him in the United States 8en- ea

de, or a kind of stepping stone to the>residency. Jackson when he enteredhe Senate voted for the tarifT of 1824 andeveral other unpopular measures, that>revented his being elected by thelectoral vote, eausiDg the election to Pi:o into the lower house of Congress re

rhere Adams and Clay by combining be

lonkeyed him out of the presidency eifor four years. to

Some people of a religious turn ot heilnd thought they could bee the hand w'

f Providence- In the matter. They th

sought no man, except Jacksoif, could hi'are preserved the Union i» the tr^ls foiwent through in the pext iPjg^t orHpiPc!^l^ne LnVuia>V 3

y jrtS"* vj- tfcf T ' j-'- C*"

tore of Kentucky, in case the election a®

ent into the House, to vote for Jack- r^<

>n. Clay and his volleagues refused> obey their instructions and that un- hi)

opular vote destroyed all chances for '01

lay of ever reaching the presidency. va

idams never could have got a majority c0

f the States, 13 out of 24. without the hr

ote of Kentucky and in that event if no Kr

ne could get a majority of the States, th

he constitution provided that if any 80

erson had received a majority of the hi

lectoial votes for Vice-President, he th

hall be president. Calhoun had re- »h

eived a large majority of the electoral hi

'otes, 183, and should have been Presi- cb

lent. Louisiana, to her disgrace, voted ar

or Adams. Her delegation stood 8 for th

rackson and 2 for Adams. One mem- he

>er of the lower house disobeyed his tl<

nstruotions and voted for Adams, "h

rhat member went into ignominious i®. m

riuouioui*

It certainly, Mr. Editor, must have Vj

>een a great misfortune to this country, m

yy the hitching of one or two men, to H

aave prevented Mr. Calhoun from giv- ^

ng the country four years of the best ki

{overnment possible. I could have *e

itated how each State voted but I pre- a

mme most of your readers have ency- tl

jlopedias and can see for themselves. fc

The first election for United States 8C

Senator that I ever heard of was when ti

Sen. Jackson beat Judge Williams for le

that office in the Tennessee Legislature. T

Williams' term was to expire in 1822.. 81

Jaekeon'fl friends civilly invited him to k

decline in Jackson's favor, as a courtesyto a presidential candidate. Williams (declined the polite invitation andentered the race. Jackson beat him

eight votes. I presume that meagre li

majority was the greatest honor r<

Williams ever had. g<

I do not recollect Hayne beatingJudge Smith. 1 have iately seen it n

stated that it was in 1823. I think it c

must have been in 1822. Senator^' a

lections, I think, mostly come on m

the even years. Hayne, I have heard o

men my, beat him six votes. t

1 well recollect the great contest in

1828 between Judge Smith and Judge tHuger to fill out Gaillard's time. Some ganonymous writer made a furious as* isault on Judge Huger in the old Caro- *

ilna Gazette. I recollect that theitatui that. .Indfi'A Huirer had f

wnvoi avvvw* 0

been a member of the South Carolina )

Legislature for 18 years; had originated c

no useful measures and had been four \times a candidate for the United States j

Senate. He thought it wicked that he (

had opposed fiaillard in lt>24 for re- 1

election. 1 think Judge Huger must

have been on an uphill road to travelin his race. For the Senate in 1826. hehad Hayne and Smith both to run i

against. Hayne addressed a card to

Smith stating to him that he had hisbest wishes in his approaching struggle.The vote stood Smith 82, Huger, 80. 1think the anonymous writer that 1

spoke of must have done Huger injusticeand 1 think the Legislature madea mistake in not electing him in placeof Gaillard to the Senate. Halliard'slast vote he ever gave was to confirm

Clay's appointment of Secretary of

State. After that vote he could not

have office in South Caroliua.8ome of your readers would be sur

prised when I state that there was a

presidential nomination in Spartanburgas eariy as 1823, but such was the*

case. Those were the days of Congressionalnominations for the presidency.James Brannon came to a battalionmuster at Poolsville. He was

Colonel of the regiment at that timeand sprung up a presidential nomination.He called himself the agent ofJoseph Cist, who was then the memberof Cougress from the old PinckneyDistrict and asked for instruction forhe would support him in 1824. Col.Brannon rode up to the battalion,accompanied by James Edwards. Theywere both superbly mounted. He introducedMajor Henry and called on

[be Battalion to go into some measure

:o give Mr.Crist the proper instructions.There were loud calls for Major Henryor a speech. Henry was on the alert,de l ulled off his hat and trade a strongipeech. At the close of it some one

houted for Col Brown to name twentyepresentative citizens to put Mr. Gist'sinstructions in proper form. MajorIciiry.of course, was chairman, assisted

>y nineteen of the more intelligentitizeus. Major Henry and his comuitteeretired in secret session for a

hort time. All the committee were

.uely mounted,, which added much toheir appearance. Colonel Brannonsked the chairman if his committeeras ready to report. He was answeredn the affirmative. Loud calls were

uade for the report. Major Henryode to the front and stated that theommittee wished Mr. Gist to supportohu C- Calhoun for President. Noergon was named for Vice-President,presume as that was Major Henry'srst entrance into politics, they forgot3 make anv recomn^endatio*<<?r 3Tio«'resident.The report was- ratheraolly received, but no particular opositionwas made to it and Colonelrannon was instructed to forward it> Colonel Gist. Col. Brannon was

icky that his lifetime friend Capt.ill Amkpwin harmatied not to be therelat day. He was an uncompromisingnekson man and when he heard ofle meeting he unconditionally deDuncedit. About that time Mr. Calrnn'sfriends withdrew aim from the.ce for President and successfully putiin on the track for Vice-President.Every other week if not providentallyndered, I will give a sketch of politi.1history of the country, alternatingLch week with sketches of noted char-iters.

A Gay Boy and Giddy Girl.

To-morrow poor, betrayed Willie ]reckinridge will Ko on the stand andlate the sad story of his seduction and 5

itrayal by the wicked and de» ijning Madge Pollard who lured him ian assignation house and there by 1

r wiles robbed him of his virtue. It 1is an evil day for Willie when he met j

e enchantress who made a flslj net ''of i

s charaeter. He Cashed in her sutler ir a long time^o^wh^h^^^^^^ |louePs cash and "i ~o out of his life," jhe delicately expresses it, but she i

seived his coin and lingered with him i

th a leech-like tenacity that gave 1m "that tired feeling," and made him i

ig for a very retired lodge in some \st wilderces where Madges do not t

rrupt and designing women do not <

eak in and steal away the virtue of |av-beaded statesmen and lecturers on le social purity of the home and that i

rt nf tViinc Rhe took his money ands peace of inind and made merry with jem. When he became too mutinous je drew her revolver and bade (

m come to her arms. He had to (

loose between her arms and her fire- jms, and he chose the former, al-

ough the latter would probably have(en the cheapest in the end. His lit- j» Msdgie had caught a big fish andie knew how to operate her reel. Sheevidently an accomplished fisher ofen and she knows the difference indue between a rural sucker like oldan Rhodes and a nice game fish of thereckinridge species. She caught theolouel by the gills and she is holdingim up before the public that it maye what a scaly fish he is. Madge is

Tartar, and she and her poor unformatevictim who is paying so dearlyr his youthful indiscretion constitutemething akin to tartar emetic. Letie public throw both of them up andt the scavenger cart carry them away,he hot weather is coming on and we

lould guard against epidemics of allinde..Knoxville Tribune.

Jetting Ready for the Campaign.

A conference of Tillmanltes met in ColinbiaApril 4. Each county was repjsentedby one delegate. They pas3d the following resolutions:1. That a Convention for the nomiationof State officers be held in theity of Columbia on the 14th day ofaugust, 1694.2. That said convention be composedf delegates to be elected by conveniensto be held in each county on theth day of August, 1694, each countyleing entitled to double as many dele;atesas it is entitled to representativesn both branches of the General Aseinbly.3. That the county conventions aforeaidbe composed of delegates elected

jy the various ''Reform" clubs in thesounty, each club to send one delegate'or each twenty-five ''Reformers" or

najority fraction thereof. In thosewhfr(> there are no distinct

'Reform'' clubs the "Reform" memberof each club shall be called by the executive"Reform" committeemen to

meet at the usual place of meetingand delegates elected as aforesaid shallbe called to meet on the fourth day of

August, 18514.At such meeting no member shall

participate except such as voted for the"Reform" delegates in the August primaryof 18112, and all others who will

pledge themselves to abide by and supportthe "Reform" ticket of the State"Reform" Convention of 18114.

4. That each "Reform" candidate forGovernor aud Lieutenant Governorshall file with the chairman of the committee,thirty days previous to themeeting of said convention, a written

pledge to abide by the action of theconvention herein called and supportits nominees. Respectfully submitted,

i

C. M. Eflrd, Chairman, for the Committee.The report was adopted.On motion of Mr. Pickett the Chair

appointed Dr. Stokes, J. A. Sligh, J. 0.Otts, C. M. Eflrd and J. T. Austin as a

committee to prepare an address to the"Reformers of South Caroiina. TheChair appointed as a press committeeH. A. Deal, J. C. Otts and W, H. Dun-can.

The following resolution, offered byC. M. Efird, was adopted:

Resolved, That the "Reformers" attendingthe various club meetings calledby thjs committee on the 4th day ofAugust, 1894, he requested to expresstheir choice for Governor of this State,and that the chairman of the delegationof each club to the County Conventionbe required to make return of saidchoice to the County Convention heldon the 9th day of August, 1894. Mr. J.T. Austin offered the following resolutioiiand it -wean uuauiuinnaly adoptedby a rising vote:Resolved, That we, the representativesof the Retorm party of South Carolina,in convention assembled, do most

heartily approve of the action of hisExcellency, Governor B. R. Tttlmaa,for the prompt manner in which he actedduring the past week in suppressingviolence and disorder and in maintainingthe supremacy of the law.

TFIK RKKOKMKRS1 ADDRESS.

The address issued reads as follows:"Four years ago, after years of strugglein the arena of reason, with the for-

ces of wealth and culture and trainedleadership combined against us, a combinationconfident, exultant in thepride and prestige of power long enjoyed,the 'Reformers' of the Statejoined issue squarely before the people,and at the ballotbox won their fight byan overwhelming majority. But thestruggle did not end there. An activeintelligent and aggressive minority haskept up the fight with a tenacity that,in a better cause, would command theadrriration of all men. Every resourceknown to legislative and judicial obstructionistshas been laid under tributeto retard the performance of thepledges of the Reformers of the State tothe people of the State, and to defeatthe operation of these pledges even afterenacted into law. Notwithstandingthis active and skilful opposition, underthe most adroit and astute leadershipwe have performed eyery pledge madeto the people in 1890, in so far as suchpledges can be performed under the organiclaw of the State. We haveworked out the reforms we promisedlor the people, and more than ws promised.With a.clear record behind us,we now stapd face to face*with. the future,ready and eager to grapple with .

new questions and.haw'iveues that 'h&H

>rnment, with a constituency unifiedind Solidified by successful struggle,se are in position not only to projectarger things for the people, but we

ire in position to" perform what we

jroject. Let us not forget, however.;hat, although we have rectified many>f the wrongs of the past and accomplishedthe reforms demanded in 1890,there are still important issues to be'ettled."

' Iu carrying out the pledges of thepast, questions of the most vital andfar-reaching import have been raisedquestionsthat go to to the foundation3f government by the people. Theissue has been squarely raised betweenorganized capital and the organizedpeople, by whose suffrage aggregationof capital became possible. Thecreature has grown so powerful and

arrogant that it has dared to measure

arms with its creator.the State. Sohot have "Reformers" made this fightthat corporate monopoly has beendriven from its cover and forced to

fight in the open field. Its subtle gripupon the people's throat ba9 been

loosened and complete emancipationfor the people is only a question oftime. It is a proper subject for congratulationthat in this mighty straggle,

world-wide in its scope, SouthCarolina Reformers stand well out inthe front. It only needs now that webe true to our principles, to our

country and our people and the victoryis sure.

"To insure continued success a certainamount of organization was accomplishedby a March convention. For

onH snffleient, reasons a convsn-

tion was deemed inexpedient this year,but after a full discussion in the pressthe plan of holding mass meetings toelect a State 'Reform' campaign committeewas adopted. Meetings were

held, committeemen were appointed,and that committee in its wisdom formulateda plan of suggesting Reformcandidates for Governor and LieutenantGovernor. This plan, as will be seen inthe published proceedings, meets allthe requirements of a primary for Governorand Lieutenant Governor. Itmeet the reasonable demands of thepeople to see and bear, and looks to theselection of that 'Reform' candidate whogets the most Reform votes. It providesfor an open held for all who aspireto public preferment, and it is a safe

plan. We commend this plan to thefavorable consideration of the 4Reformerstof the State. Study it well; carryout its provisions raitniuuy ana our

movement will enter upon an era ofbroader and higher usefullness than inthe past. Let every 'Reformer' in theState do his duty and we will pile up a

bigger majority for rr'e by the peoplethan ever before in our history. J. A.Sligb, J. C. Otts, J. Thomas Austin, C.M. Efird, J. Wm Stokes, committee."

LA GRIPPE.

During the prevalence of the Grippethe past seasons itwas a noticeable factthat those who depended upon Dr.King's New Discovery, not only had a

speedy recovery, but escaped ail of thetroublesome after effects of the malady.This remedy seems to have a peculiarftower in effecting rapid cures not onlyn cases of La Grippe, but ia all Diseasesof Turoat, Chest and Lungs, andhas cured cases of Asthma and HayFever of long standing. Try it and bt

; convinced. It won't disappoint. Fre<. Trial Bottles at Ligon's Drug Store.

With Dr. Holmes.

AjLittle Girl's Visit to the Geniral "Autocrat."

e; [bt hknry bruck.14 year or two ago there lived in the

b jfeity of Boston a ronndeyed little/rf who bad a decided appreciation of

g°t£ poetry. She had beared the an-

rorfetable story of Ifilsey verner, tne

ser|$nt-glrl. and she loved several ofDyj^olmes' poems more dearly thanai^-others in the language, except Mr.Ixigfellow's. She knew that, since thederfh of Mr. Longfellow, Dr. Holmeshail been the moat loved, the most honored,and almost the very oldest man

in America; and she had noticed that

thejf&cea all grew more kind and when

hiapame was mentioned. But this autumnIier school chose Dr Holmes for

UbvV*>1 poet, and Leah had occailonto &&n several new facts about liim.Bfcrybad all that she conld easily layhands upon in connection with his life,and she found that he had been bornin tie great year 1809, which saw thebirth of Mendelssohn, Chopin, Tennyson,and so many other famous men,adnytan before her adored Dickens,whohad been dead for twenty years,even saw the light. She read of howhe bad been a medical student in Parisin the days of the forgotten Bourbonkings, before her own grandmotherwas born; of how he had been the lifelongfriend and the last physician of NathanielHawthorne, who wrote the"Wosrder Book" and the "TanglewoodTales;" and of how he had outlivedmostflf the descendants and his friendof three generations, until his own son

was Aw a white-haired old man and a

judgAof the Supreme Court. Everythingcombined to Impress her with a:sense*of exceeding age and clevernessand kindness. She even read, in one

journal, that Dr. Holmes, being still ingood health and knowing well how totake care of himself, had deliberatelyset about to search the utmost limit ofhuman life.that he never entered hiswarm bath in the morning nntil thewater was exactly the right temperatare,that he kept the air of his room so

that the thermometer always indicatedthe same degree, and that, unlessfor some casualty, he saw no reason

why be might not live to be 100. Oh,how Leah hoped that he might I Sheshowed each an interest in the subjectthat her teacher appointed her to writea composition about Dr. Holmes, andshe did this so well that she had toread her piece before the whole school.She casqe to develop an absolute heroworshJAfor the old-poet. She figuredhim t^erself as.seated at the center ofthe wAM, snowy-hdlred, diminutive,and dMghtful, to receive the homage

Q' w^om moot welbftsiht the ehildren; and, although

to diyamcdSeuch a

meaS^oV^the precocious and faultleesmooters of juvenile story booksShe krfed good things well, and quitewell enough; and it happened, In thethe course of the Christmas festivitiesshe over-ate herself and was laid op inbed for several days. I was sorry forthe little soul, and while she was

ill I wrote to a brilliant young aumore«swho had dedicated her first volumeto Dr. Holmes, telling the tale of Leah'shero-worship, and asking for credentials which would enable me-to takeher on an afternoon visit to him. Crispand clear, by return mail, In the youngauthoress' own beautiful, print-likemanuscript, came a dainty letter of introduction,bespeaking the venerablepoet's kindness for the youngestand most ardent of his admirers. WhenLeah was well again, I stepped down toDr. Folmes' house, and seeing him butfor a moment, secured au opportunityfor Leah on the next afternoon but one

at half-past 4 o'clock.On the momentous afternoon, Leah

came back from school, by special permission,half an hour earlier than uasul.She spent a much longer time than she

can usually be induced to do, in combingout her rebellious brown curls, andin neatly arraying herself in her prettiestwinter gown. When the shinyboots had been buttoned np, and thenew fur gloves fastened over the chubhonriuand the muff suspended in

just the right way around her neck, itwas already past 4 o'clock. The after*noon was stingingly cold, curiouslyclear and bright; and Leah wu remindedof an expression of old IrancisHigginson, which she loves to quote insuch weather, and which she had foundin Colonel Higginson's beautiful littleschool history: "One sup of New England'sair is worth a whole draught ofOld England's ale." At the corner ofthe street we met Leah's pleasant,kind-faced teacher going home fromschool. She wished Leah a very, veryhappy time; and she looked after us

with longing eyes, as if she would likewell enough to accompany us. Wewaited up the hill, and then for nearlya mile down Beacon street, nntil we

came to a large house on the right,nowise distinguished from its neighbors,somewhere between No. 200 and No.300. We were promptly admitted, takenup a broad flight of stairs, across

a wide landing, and into a study at theback of the house. Here, in a chamberof noble proportions, warm, luxurious,bright with flowers and books, with a

wiew of unparalleled spienaor, acrust

the vivid waters of the Bla;k Bay,which seemed to wash the walls of the

home, the autocrat, professor and poelof the breakfast table, the wizard ol

society, the one survivor of the classic

age of New England literature, wai

waiting to receive his little guest.Be was unmistakable, with the thoroughbred,acute, kind face, which al

the world knows, and the fine whitehead poised like that of a robin red

breast when he looks around at youAlways small, he was now very diminutive; and e*en in the embarrassment o;

the moment of greeting, Leah coulcnot help remembering the story whiclshe had heard of Tithonus, who ooulcnot die, and who shrunk and shrivelecwith extreme old age, until at last k<was changed into the merry, chirpinj

t cricket. His face was fallen from itfirm outlines, and w^s covered with <

w

minute network of a thousand delicatelines and creases: but his eyes were

bright and alert, he was only slightlydeaf, and when necessary he movedquickly about the room with a hoppingmotion, as if stepping on his toes. Hewas the first man of over eighty whomLeah bad ever seen.

He took Leah by the hand and ledher to his arm chair on a rug beforethe glowing sea coal fire, where he heldher affectionately between his knees.He told her how glad he was to see her,and how much pleasure the visits ofhis little friends gave him; he asked herher name, her age, the name of theschool she attended, and many similarquestions. At first Leah's little heartwas in her throat; but she rememberedthat such an opportunity seldom repeateditself, and she answered upbravely and clearly. He asked herwhat series of readers was used now inthe Boston schools, and was pleased tofind that it was still the excellent seriesedited by his old friend of the past, Mr.GK 8. Hlllard. He told her that aboutall of his old companions had left him;had lost one of the last of these withinthe past week, and had gone out fiftymiles into the country to attend hisfuneral, only yesterday; It had btaa a

wild and blustering afternoon, to besure, but he felt none the worse for theexposure. He asked Leah if she hadhonored him by reading any of hispoemB; and she was able to answer thatshe knew some of them by heart,such as

"Old Constitution," "The ChamberedNautilus," and "The Last Leaf." Hisface lighted up at the mention of "Nautilus,"which, with its pretty allegoryor immortality, was evidently a ravoritewith him. Had Leah ever seen a

nautilus at the sea side? Did sheknow how it looked? Leah's notionsupon this were of the vaguest. Well,he happened to have a nautilus in thatvery room.not a live one, to be sure.

but there it was on the sideboard in thecorner; and I passed him a splendidspecimen of a golden-yellow nautilusshell,larger than a big football, andneatly sawed in two in the middle, so

as to show the beautiful convolutionsof its inner chambers. He had seatedLeah upon a chair by his side, stillholding one of her hands, and he now

explained to her, in dainty words, hownautilus is a shell fish which crawlsover the bottom of the sea.how it inhabitsonly the outer chamber of itsshell, while others are filled with gashowit was formerly supposed to possessa membrane which served as a sailand to go merrily sailing over the surfaceof the water.how the shell is oftenwashed ashore when the little voyageris dead.and how this very specimen,longer yean ago that he cared toremember, had suggested to him theallegory of the poem which has becomeso popular.

Dr. Holmes .told us, in particular, a

"good deal abtfut two of <his famousof oj^theei.' ^rrf

bad liefed at the other end of the sain

B&idh street^ and who died in tha

year so fatal to historians, 1869, wherMacaulay and Hallam. and Washington Irving, fnd the French Mieheletalso passed away. The story of Pres*cott was one of those to rouse theblood of brave men like a trumpet call.For in ill health, almost blind, often

able to read only one hour a day, andthat in sections of five minutes e&cb,be never faltered, but toiled right o:

until be bad produced several granbooks in addition to bis magical ac

counts of the way in which the Spaniardsconquered Peru. But the greatestfriend of Prescott and of Holmes, wasthat lion among men, Nathaniel Hawthorne.Dr. Holmes gave us, in minute

detail, the account of his famous last

interview with Hawthorne two or three

days before his death in 1864. He hap»pened to meet him in the passages at

the head of Tremont street the day beforehe set out with his life-long friend.Mr. Franklin Pierce, the ex-Presidentotthe United States, upon that Journeywhich was his last. He was distant,magnificent, Olympian, but to Dr.

Holmes' practical eve, evidently ill and

suffering. Dr. Holmes fastened himselfupon Hawthorne and accompaniedhim upon his errands about the city,watchfuf for an oppotunlty to helphim. He would not be shaken off buthovered about him, according to hisown comparison, like a fly about a humanhead, now on this side of the giantand now on that. "It was always an

adventure," said Dr. Holmes, with one

of those smiles for which he is so famnriH"whether one could succeed in

inticing Hawthorne into anything likecommunicative intercourses. He wenthis way through life, like a whale

through the crowds of lesser fishes in

the sea; you might stand in your boatand hurl your harpoon at him as he

passed.it was hit or miss; if you succeededin bringing him to, he was genialenouah company for awhile, in

his abstracted Olympian way; if youmissed you would hardly have anotherchance for a year." On this occasion

Hawthorne seemed greatly pestered at

first, but could not long resist the Doctor'svivacious attacks. When theyfound themselves before Metcalfe drugshop on Copely Square, Dr. Holmessaid: "You are not well; come in hereand let me give you a prescriptionand the giant good aatrrrealy" obeyed.Holmes gave him quinine, and what

, else he could not remember. HawJ A- i-u. u 11.

( tliorne promiseu tu iaae n, uu

doubtless," said the doctor, "chuckedit out of the window as soon as he gothome." They parted outside Metcalfe.

! and three days later the greatest American author was no more. Leah's eyet

i grew rounder than ever as she listenedto Dr. Holmes' stories, and realized a

. little how isolated he must feel in this| modern world of ours. She told m<

i afterward that she was thinking of thai. most pathetic stanza in his own "Last. Leaf," written sixteen years before:

The iiiamy marbles rest» On the Hps that his have pressed

In their bloom ;And the names he loved to hear

l Have been carved for many a year1 On the tomb.

1 Once, in the course of our interview, e

3 footman out of livery, who was address! ed by his master as "John," noiselesslys entered the room, banked the abunt dant tire with fresh coals, and as si-

lently vanished. At another timewhen the conversation grew a little abtruse,Leah slipped quietly from he

chair, and began wandering softl;about the room, admiring the carlo*the proof engravings on the walls, thsumptnoas book shelves, and the oatlook over the twilight waters of thBack Bay. Dr. Holmes followed he

footsteps with tender eyes, and toolthe oDnortanitv to ask me some que*tions about the little maiden. WheDat the end of about an hoar, we roue tgohe inquired whether Leah posaesseaphotograph of him. She did not? Whythen that fault of circumstances mus

be amended at once. He had a pile o

fresh photographs taken within thesfew months, and she must accept oneothem. This photograph was later thaiany that had yet been published, andalthough admirable, represented tinfamiliar, dear old faoe all covered witlnetwork of minute wrinkles. He masalso give Leah his autograph; and h<had the patience to sit down and writhisfull name very clearly and handsomely,but in a hand that could nohelptrembling a little, at the bottonof the photograph. By this timtLeah's delight had become so manifestlygreat that he sat musing for a minutewith his hand resting upon he:curls. "I think I must give you one o

my books," he said; "how would yotlike 'The One-Hoss Shay?"' No objeetion was raised; anu after a little searching he found a dainty volume itstamped red covers, of the "One-HostShay," largely printed, with nameroutillustrations by Howard Pyle, whomLeah remembered and spoke gratefullyof as the author of "Men of Iron," andmany other charming children's talesIt was the last copy of this edition thaDr. Holmes possessed, and he wrote hiname out in it once more with a pleasant inscription. As Leah said good-byhe asked if she had not a kiss for himand she left the beautiful study ove

the blue water, with her head whirlingand a delighted sensation of havinbeen on enchanted ground.

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