the converging public network and the services it will reap · 5 voip domains the four faces of...

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Steven Taylor [email protected] Larry Hettick [email protected] The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap Professional Opinions - All information presented and opinions expressed by Distributed Networking and/or Telecommunications Market Consulting are the current opinions of Distributed Networking and/or Telecommunications Market Consulting based on professional judgment and best available information at the time of presentation. Consequently, the information is subject to change, and no liability for advice presented is assumed. Ultimate responsibility for choice of appropriate solutions remains with the Customer. Copyright, 2001 - Distributed Networking Associates and/or Telecommunications Market Consulting . All portions of this presentation are copyrighted by Distributed Networking Associates, Telecommunications Market Consulting , and/or the organization credited as the source of information. All forms of reproduction and/or recording, including photocopying, tape recording, and video taping are strictly prohibited without the express prior written permission of Distributed Networking Associates and/or Telecommunications Market Consulting . Clipart used may include images from Corel, Broderbund, and IMSI. Copyright & Notices

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Page 1: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

1

Steven [email protected]

Larry [email protected]

The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap

Professional Opinions - All information presented and opinions expressed by DistributedNetworking and/or Telecommunications Market Consulting are the current opinions of Distributed Networking and/or Telecommunications Market Consulting based on professional judgment and best available information at the time of presentation. Consequently, the information is subject to change, and no liability for advice presented is assumed. Ultimate responsibility for choice of appropriate solutions remains with the Customer.

Copyright, 2001 - Distributed Networking Associates and/or Telecommunications Market Consulting . All portions of this presentation are copyrighted by Distributed Networking Associates, Telecommunications Market Consulting , and/or the organization credited as the source of information. All forms of reproduction and/or recording, including photocopying, tape recording, and video taping are strictly prohibited without the express prior written permission of Distributed Networking Associates and/or Telecommunications Market Consulting . Clipart used may include images from Corel, Broderbund, and IMSI.

Copyright & Notices

Page 2: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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Presentation handoutsElectronic copies (and updates) at Webtorials.Com

www.webtorials.com/main/eduweb/perspectives/

Background materials also at Webtorials.ComUpdate notification for registered users

AgendaDefining ConvergenceMarket FactorsMaking the Business CaseRepresentative Current ServicesRepresentative New ServicesConclusions

Page 3: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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AgendaDefining ConvergenceMarket FactorsMaking the Business CaseRepresentative Current ServicesRepresentative New ServicesConclusions

64 6432

168 6.5 5.3

1.22.4

9.628.8

56

500

5000

1

10

100

1000

10000

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005

Typi

cal k

bps

Voice kbps Data kbps

Voice vs. Data BandwidthTypical speeds for a single “conversation”

Note that the scale is logarithmic

Source:SW AG s by Taylor

Page 4: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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What is VoIPVoice that is transmitted over IP and some point in the network…

Very popularVery broadVery imprecise

Digging deeper…

VoIP Network Architecture

TraditionalPBX

TraditionalPhone

TraditionalPBX

TraditionalPhone

IP Phone IP Phone

VoIPRouter

VoIPRouter

IP PBX(with or WithoutRouter)

Internet

Private IP Network

ATM, Frame Relay, or Private Line Network

IP PBX(with or WithoutRouter)

IP Centrex

IP Telephony Service Provider

(IPSP) PSTNPSTN

Page 5: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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VoIP DomainsThe Four Faces of VoIP

Network TransportInternet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLSIP Telephony Service Providers (ITSP)

Network EdgeRouters/Frads with Voice, GatewaysCPE or managed service

Premises InfrastructureIP PBX, IP Phones

Services and ApplicationsDistributed Call Center, Custom Calling Services / AIN

An exhaustive treatment of VoIP requires that these areas be treated separately and as a whole

AgendaDefining ConvergenceMarket FactorsMaking the Business CaseRepresentative Current ServicesRepresentative New ServicesConclusions

Page 6: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

6

Communications Services Spending vs. Traffic

Voice

64%

Data

18%

Wireless

18%

Source: JP Morgan & CSI 2001

Other Data25%

Video6%

Voice22%

IP Data47%

Source: Vertical Systems & Webtorials, 2001

Enterprise IP Voice Adoption

8155

17

7491

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%

100%

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004Source: Phillips Infotech

% of Large Enterprises (500% of Large Enterprises (500--100,000 Employees)100,000 Employees)

Page 7: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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Source: Telecommunications Industry Association, 2001

Worldwide Enterprise VoIP Equipment Spending by Equipment Type

8% 9%

83%

Server GatewaysIP-PBXVoIP Routers

Enterprise IP Voice Adoption

AgendaDefining ConvergenceMarket FactorsMaking the Business CaseRepresentative Current ServicesRepresentative New ServicesConclusions

Page 8: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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VoIP Cost SavingsInfrastructure (Toll Bypass) is a relatively small part of the impact

But 23% isn’t bad…

Other impact centers around the premises equipmentThe two areas above may or may not be linkedDifficult to demonstrate hard saving on IP PBX and phone equipment alone

Individual results vary…

M, A, & C37%

Maintenance10%

Staff30%

Toll Bypass23%

Source: Cisco Systems: For more information seehttp://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/so/neso/vvda/iptl/msipt_bc.pdf

Enterprise IP Telephony Benefits Expected (2000)

Toll

Savi

ngs

Bet

ter Se

rvic

eAdd

ed F

eatu

res

Source: Sage Research

75

54 5139 36

13

0

20

40

60

80

100

Red

uced

Sta

ff

Perc

en

t o

f R

esp

on

den

t s

Conv

erge

d Te

chno

logi

es

Capi

tal C

ost Sa

ving

s

Page 9: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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The Big Four Cost Savers ?Toll Bypass

2.2 cents for Net2Phone / 3.4 cents for Sam’s Club

PBX Installation and Maintenance Costsvery dependent on your network and contracts

IP Network Managementthe theory of managing one network

Business Process Improvementssquishy numbers

AgendaDefining ConvergenceMarket FactorsMaking the Business CaseRepresentative Current ServicesRepresentative New ServicesConclusions

Page 10: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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ATM-based Converged AccessIntegrated access for all servicesGeneric interface for:

Voice: T1/E1 for PBXData: Integral router (Ethernet interface) or frame relay

Access method is transparent to customer

OptionalRouter

PBX

IAD

TraditionalUNI / Demarc

Service CorePOTS and/or Packet Voice

Data Services

Integrated Network Service

Next GenUNI

Integrated vs Separate Access Business Benefits

Single source forOrderingMaintenanceReliability

Realistic SLAsEnd-to-end Performance that is predictable and verifiable (measurable)

Cost SavingsReduced Time to Upgrade Access ServicesAccess to incrementally free bandwidth

Page 11: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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Enhanced Access OptionsxDSL

Data interfacesEthernetSerial (Frame Relay)

Voice“Baseband”VoDSLVoIP/VoFR

VideoPrimarily conferencing

xDSLModem

DSLAM

Transport Network(ATM?)

LAN / Telephony

Enhanced Access OptionsxDSLCable Modem

Integrated with broadcast videoVoice options vary

Primarily VoInternet today

Data Options varyPrimarily Internet access today

CableModem

Cable Hub

xDSLModem

DSLAM

Transport Network(ATM?)

LAN / Telephony

Page 12: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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Enhanced Access OptionsCable ModemxDSLWireless

Same fundamental options as Cable and xDSL

CableModem

Cable Hub

xDSLModem

DSLAM

Transport Network(ATM?)

WirelessModem

Wireless Hub

LAN / Telephony

Enhanced Access OptionsCommon Elements

Moving from residential to business service

“Business DSL” and “Business Cable” services for SOHO/ROBO

Typically deployed for Internet access

Business ImplicationsLow PricePushes nets toward Internet-based VPNs

CableModem

Cable Hub

xDSLModem

DSLAM

Transport Network(ATM?)

WirelessModem

Wireless Hub

LAN / Telephony

Page 13: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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ISP #4

ISP #3

Internet Backbone (IPsec) VPNs

Still has IP as the “UNI” to the networkMultiple ISPs connected at “Peering Points”Any-to-Any connectivityNo inherent security or QoS

ISP #1 ISP #2

Peering Point

ISP #4

ISP #3

Internet Backbone (IPsec) VPNs

Still has IP as the “UNI” to the networkMultiple ISPs connected at “Peering Points”Any-to-Any connectivityNo inherent security or QoS

ISP #1 ISP #2Internet

Page 14: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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PSTN

GatewayPrivate IP Net

Internet

Real-life VoIP

Cable Modem

VoIPRouter

VoInternetTechnically works better than often advertised….

Usually….Most economical for international callsWorks best as an alternative pathPricing in flux

Price per minute?Avoid/repurpose second line?

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AgendaDefining ConvergenceMarket FactorsMaking the Business CaseRepresentative Current ServicesRepresentative New ServicesConclusions

Distributed Call Center

Page 16: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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IP Contact Center Architecture

Remote Offices

Call Center Server

Software Phone IP Phone

EnterpriseLAN/WAN

VoIP

PSTN

InternetGateways

Contact Center to Branches

digital phones

RemoteOfficeUnit

Reach Line Card

Branch HeadquartersIP WANIP WAN

PSTNPSTNT1/E1,

ISDN PRI

ISDNBRI

VoIPVoIP

Page 17: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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Advanced Call Center Applications

CRM, Advanced Speech and IVR

Web push, Web chat, Web to dial, Web Collaboration, Click-to-Call

Agent Desktop and CTI Applications

Call Me

Service Provider Examples

Page 18: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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IP Centrex

Source: Telcordia Technologies / www.ip-centrex.org 2001

GoBeam Features

Only one number on your business card to receive calls and faxes anywhere.

Categorize contacts by group to prioritize and control calls.

Click to call or return a call from any telephone

Instantly join yourall decision makers in a demand Conference call using any phone.

Chat with anyone in your company group, instantly.

Schedule recurring weekly meeting or one-time multi-person conference call. Easy to change times or add attendees.

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Productivity BenefitsCall Set-Up:

Eliminate Directory or PDA Transcription of called numbersPresence makes calls count

Reach the person you need, realtimeEliminate voicemail transcription:

Click on Calling Party Number to return callForward voicemail as an email attachmentEliminate “memo-to-file” of important voicemail

Get to important voicemail immediatelyDo not serialize through unimportant voice messages

Eliminate organizational latency with:FindMe technologyInstant Messaging

Access Architecture Independence

DLEC/BLEC NetworkCPE

CLEC Frame Relay Network

CPE

CPE

CPE

CPEManaged DSL

GoBeam Service OfficePublic Switched Telephone Network

Internet

ISP POP

Private Line

Frame Relay

ISP Access

Unmanaged GoBeam works over any access solution:

T1Frame RelayDSLEthernet

Local LoopWireless

BroadbandCable

Page 20: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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AgendaDefining ConvergenceMarket FactorsMaking the Business CaseRepresentative Current ServicesRepresentative New ServicesConclusions

Conclusions: Business BenefitsSave money

For both the Enterprise and the Service Provider?Simpler supportSingle service infrastructure

Enables new voice functionalityEnables new integrated voice/data converged applications

Page 21: The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap · 5 VoIP Domains The Four Faces of VoIP Network Transport Internet, Private IP, IP over FR/ATM/MPLS IP Telephony Service

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Final Conclusions

Convergence is all about migrationYou can leverage the best of the existing voice and data networks while deploying a convergence solutionNo one knows what convergence will bring in the next few years, so a flexible solution is a must

Converged Solutions, Not Technology are the Big Winners!

For more information…Www.Webtorials.ComNetwork World Fusion “Convergence” Newsletter

FreeTwice weeklySpeakers are the authorsArchives at www.nwfusion.com/newsletters/converg

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Steven [email protected]

Larry [email protected]

The Converging Public Network and the Services it Will Reap