the dark knight returns - neomedieval art after britain

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The Dark Knight Returns Neomedieval Art after Britain www.neilmulholland.co.uk

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Presentation for CAA 2010 Conference in Chicago http://conference.collegeart.org/2010/ Historians of British Art British Art: Survey and Field in the Context of Glocalization Chair: Colette Crossman, independent scholar, Arlington, Virginia The recent three-volume History of British Art published by the Yale Center for British Art and Tate Britain invites reflection on how art historical surveys situate British art in political, economic, social, and cultural processes that affirm, vex, and otherwise relate “glocally,” integrating global, regional, and local contexts. What is “glocal” in the historiography, narratives, and methodologies of British art surveys and the ways they lend coherence to a field, blur its boundaries, or position its subject in the mainstream or margins of art history? How do they treat subjects and subjectivities—citizen, immigrant, emigrant, diasporian, tourist—that bridge local and global through lineage, heritage, memory, and travel? To what effects do they distinguish what is non-British or serve readers outside Britain? In what ways do British art surveys or British art in world art surveys advance nonart glocal political, economic, or social relationships? ------------------------ Neomedieval Art after Britain Neil Mulholland, Edinburgh College of Art Discourses of “British art” are suspended in a geopolitical vacuum that is blind to constitutional changes that have taken place in the United Kingdom since the fin de siècle devolution settlements. These discourses share the common fallacy of assuming that “Britain”—as a euphemism for a state and as a cultural imaginary—continues to exist as locus of meaningful cultural debate. In fact, since the mid-1960s, the Keynesian bureaucracy designed to promote the imaginaries of British art has been gradually dismantled, replaced by new European, national, regional, and transurban cultural technocracies. This is a symptom of neomedievalism—overlapping microgeographies supplanting unilateral colonial narratives such as “Britishness.” To understand and envisage the cultural implications of the “Balkanization of Britain,” this paper critically compares the 2009 Venice Pavilions of Britain, Scotland, Wales, Ulster, and the English Regions, foregrounding a neomedieval self-reflectiveness as the basis of a post-British alterity.

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The Dark Knight ReturnsNeomedieval Art after Britain

www.neilmulholland.co.uk

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Geopolitical Neomedievalism

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The New Medievalism

“A system of overlapping authority and multiple loyalty.” (Bull: 245) 1977

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Commission by ‘English’ artist Hans Holbein

Commission by ‘German’ artist Liam Gillick

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Neomedieval Cultural Ecologies

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Neomedieval Aesthetics

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Neomedievalism

Umberto Eco, "Dreaming the Middle Ages," in Travels in Hyperreality (1973).

"..we are at present witnessing, both in Europe and America, a period of renewed interest in the Middle Ages, with a curious oscillation between fantastic neomedievalism and responsible philological examination..."

Luke Collins

Cee Face (2005)

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Marcus Coates Spartacus Chetwynd

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Olivia Plender

The Folly of Man Exposed or the World Upside Down, 2006, Details

35 Warrender Park Road

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Disclosures II: The Middle Ages, Laxton September 2008 - part of Histories of the Present produced by Nottingham Contemporary.

Featured Oliva Plender’sBring Back Robin Hood

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Michelle Cotton (Curator)

The Long Dark (2009)

Castlefield Gallery, Manchester

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Torsten LauschmanThe Darker AgesMary Mary, Glasgow, until Sat 21 Nov 2009

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Martin Clark, Artistic Director, Tate St Ives; Michael Bracewell, writer and critic and Alun Rowlands, artist, writer and Head of Fine Art, University of Reading (Curators)

The Dark MonarchMagic and Modernity in British Art

Tate St Ives 10 October 2009 – 10 January 2010

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Alex Pollard

Robin Hood Vortex (2008)

Oil on Canvas

Alex Pollard and Claire Stephenson – Four Fatrasies, Pump House Gallery, Battersea Park, London 20 January - 14 March 2010

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Plastique Fantastique

Ribbon Dance Ritual to call forth the Pre-Industrial Modern part of The Event in Birmingham in April 2007

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Spartacus Chetwynd Mime Troupe (left)

Spartacus Chetwynd Mime Troupe Feminism, Little Tales of Misogyny.

Sequences, Reykjavik, November 2009

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Eric Raymond (1999)

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‘Cathedral’ model neomedievalism

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‘Bazaar’ model neomedievalism

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Vince Koloski A Maze Book (2000) Neon, Carved acrylic sheet, Wood, Circuit board, and toy mazes

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Slides available at www.neilmulholland.co.uk

Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.5 UK: Scotland License.