The Dental HOME By Dr ALI ABDEL FATTAH

It IS NEVER TOO EARLY TO START

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وكانعليك عظيمااللهفضل

Historical Development of Dentistry

Extraction;

Surgical approach

(“drilling and filling”)

Medical approach

(Minimal Intervention.)

Minimal Intervention Dentistry

- Modern approach to the treatment of tooth decay- Based on “Medical Model” of caries management

The Intervention approach Minimal

A medical model Caries treated as a

biological infection Surgical techniques are

{ minor } .

EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (E C C)

Definition: - IT IS THE PRESENCE OF 1 OR MORE DECAYED (NONCAVITED OR CAVITED LESIONS ), MISSING (DUE TO CARIES) OR FILLED TOOTH SURFACES IN ANY PRIMARY TOOTH IN A CHILD (71 ) MONTHES OF AGE OR YOUNGER . IN CHILDERN YOUNGER THAN 3 YEARS OF AGE ANY SIGN OF SMOOTH –SURFACE CARIES IS

INDICATIVE OF ( S-E CC ) ( AAPD )

Streptococcus Transmission

CARIES ASSESSMENTS AT 6 MONTHS CHILD RECEVIE RISK ASS. AT 6 MONTHS S E C C

CONSEQUENCES OF UNTREATED DENTAL CARIES IN CHILDREN

CAN QUICKLY DIMINISH THE GENERAL HEALH & QUALITY OF LIFE FOR THE AFFECTED INFANTS, BECOMES MORE DIFFICULT TO TREAT > > THE COAST INCREASE, PAIN ,DISCOMFORT ,REDUCED GROWTH & BODY WEIGHT, DISTURBED SLEEP AFFECTS GLUCOSTEROID PRODUCATION, SUPPRESSION OF HEMOGLOBIN FROM DEPRESSED ERYTHROCYTE PRODUCATION >>ANAEMIA.

Early Childhood Caries_4 (2).mp4

THE DENTAL HOMETHE DENTAL HOME WAS

ESTABLISHED AS “AAPD POLICY IN 2003, AND IS BASED ON THE SAME CONCEPT AS THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS POLICY STATEMENT DEFINING THE MEDICAL HOME IN 1992 .

THE DENTAL HOME The dental home is the ‘ongoing

relationship between the dentist and the patient, inclusive of all aspects of oral health care delivered in a comprehensive, continuously accessible, coordinated, and family-centered way. Establishment of a dental home begins no later than 12 months of age and includes referral to dental specialists when appropriate (AAPD def,)

AAPD Policy Statement“The AAPD advocates interaction with

1- early intervention programs 2- schools 3- early childhood education and child care program 4- members of the medical and dental communities. 5- other public and private community agencies (To ensure awareness of age-specific oral health issues.)

The Dental Home and the Mission of the AAPD

• The mission and strategic goal(s) for the AAPD are: An oral disease-free population.Access of appropriate oral health

care for all children and patients with special health care needs.

To be centered around the Dental Home

a. Comprehensive oral health care

including “Acute care”& Preventive

services in accordance with AAPD

periodicity schedules.b. Comprehensive assessment for

oral diseases and conditions.

The Dental Home Provides…

The Dental Home Provides…c. “Individualized “ preventive dental

teething, health program based upon a caries-risk assessment and a periodontal disease risk assessment.

d. Anticipatory guidance about growth

and development issues,

(ie, digit or pacifier habits).

The Dental Home Provides…e. Plan for acute dental trauma.f. Information about proper care of the

child’s teeth and gingivae. This would include prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disease of the supporting and surrounding tissues & the “maintenance of health, function, and esthetics of those structures and tissues.”

The Dental Home Provides…g. Dietary counseling.

h. Referrals to dental specialists when care

cannot directly be provided with

the dental home.

i. Education regarding future referral to a

dentist knowledgeable and comfortable

with adult oral health issues for

continuing oral health care.

AAPD Dental Home Web Resource Center

Why Brush Teeth in ”{ Day Care Centers}” ?

Develop good habits

Children may not brush at home

Children learn basic hygiene principals

Cleaning Teeth Brush with* a “smear’

amount of toothpaste using a soft toothbrush (younger than 3 YEARS **(PEA –SIZEd FOR 3 YEARS OLD)

*** ( USE NEW GENERATION OF TOOTH PAST ) ?

Zam zam waterIt is alkaline

having PH= 7.8 (more alkaline than saliva (7.2-7.4)Up to 8.38( Carbonated beverage about PH=3.2 )

Carbonated water (280-299)mg/L bicarbonate.Bicarbonate has the best buffering effect .It limits the fall in PH when bacteria metabolize sugar . Contain fluoride (0.6-0.68 PPM).

Mineral water

Contain Ca : (230-245) mg/L Contain PH : (0.31-0.46) mg /L

( help remineralization of decayed teeth .) ( phosphate is one of protective factor in remineralization .)

Low Ca & PH →Osteoporosis (esp.- women) SO ,

Can be used systemically ( drinking ) , locally as ( mouth wash.) ,

for ↑ risk group .(radiation caries , rampant caries ).

& During and after orthodontic treatment.

Screening for Dental Decay Getting Started

What you need• Dialogue with

parent/consent to do screening

• Good light source to see teeth

MAKKA DENTAL HOME

OUR VISION ?

Tips for Preventing Decay Proper Bottle & Sip Cup Usage

– Milk and other sugary liquids can pool against the back of the top front teeth for the several hours the baby is sleeping

– Because of this, cavities can occur on the backs of the top front teeth, undetectable to parents

– Note: Going to bed with bottle can also cause

liquid to pool in ear tubes, causing ear infections

SUGAR FREE MEDICINE

As a Parent Educator What’s your role?

• Educate parents about good early childhood oral hygiene

• Provide parents with tips to make healthy choice and prevent decay in primary teeth

PARENTS SHOULD REMAIN PRIMARY ORAL CAREGIVER

LECTURE QUESTION?

CORONA E C C #

BREAK THE CYCLE

ACUTE CARE

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