the early colonial era this presentation contains a meaningful set of information not normally...
TRANSCRIPT
The Early Colonial Era
This presentation contains a meaningful set of information not
normally covered in a H.S. American History Course
This Power Point and accompanying materials are available at www.buschistory.net
Prior to European Interference
• There were distinct cultures
• Each culture had a unique identity
• Some chose to isolate themselves
• Some chose to interrelate• Their common bond was
a respect for their habitat
Jamestown, Virginia
• The first formally settled colony was Jamestown, Virginia in 1607.
• Named after the Virgin Queen…. Elizabeth I
The Roots of Slavery
• Slaves were brought to the Americas beginning in the late 1400’s
• Racism and the demand for labor fueled the trade
• North, South, and Central America were all slave destinations.
• By 1810 over 11 Million Slaves were brought to the Americas.
Slavery in North America• As you can see the slave
trade formed a triangle.• Known as “Triangular
Trade,” slaves were initially sent to the Caribbean
• Slaves worked on Sugar Plantations making rum to be sold in the Colonies.
• The Rum paid for the Raw materials to be sent back to England.
• Manufactured goods could then be sold or traded for more slaves
Why did Slavery thrive in the American South?
G reat D em an d Id ea l C lim ate L ab or In ten s ive
K in g C otton
Slavery became part of the Southern Culture
• At First slaves were used for Tobacco.
• Cotton soon became more profitable
The Colonies develop…in spite of England
• Mercantilism– The colony existed for the
economic benefit of the mother country
– All trade rules were dictated by the mother country
– Raw materials were for the sole benefit of the mother country
– Finished good were returned to the colonies and sold at a great profit.
– An early version of Imperialism
• Salutary Neglect– England imposed little,
to no authority, over the colonies.
– Mercantilism satisfied England’s needs
– Over time, colonists became less British and more American