the employers confederation of the philippines
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7/27/2019 The Employers Confederation of the Philippines
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The Employers Confederation of the Philippines (ECOP) stands pat on its strong opposition to a
legislated wage adjustment being pursued in Congress by party-list representatives.
ECOP has voiced grave concern to lawmakers during the public hearing over the disastrousimpact on business and labor of a legislated P125 across-the-board wage increase for private
sector workers as proposed under House Bill No. (HB) 375.
With this massive across-the-board daily wage increase which is not productivity-based, cost of
production of goods and services would rocket sky-high. Enterprises could not just simply passon the increased cost of goods to the market primarily because of the competition offered by
low-cost imports and smuggled goods, ECOP warned.
In the process, companies which are unable to recover the increased cost of production would
have no other choice but either to retrench or worse, close shop, or simply go underground,rather than risk severe penal sanctions, ECOP pointed out.
ECOP stressed that the biggest casualty of such magnitude of legislated wage hike would bemicro and small establishments. Latest data available indicate that micro and small
establishments employ 3,596,110 wage and salary workers or 63% of the total number of5,691,110 wage employment in the formal sector. From, 1991 after the Asian financial crisis up
to 2009, micro and small and medium enterprises (SMEs) lost more than 46,000 enterprises and
over 558,000 jobs. Using the labor cost methodology of the Department of Labor andEmployment (DOLE) statistics, total labor cost of the P125 pay adjustment to micro and SMEs
would reach a staggering amount of over P188 billion and over P109 billion to large enterprises.
Unquestionably, micro and small establishments will be the first ones to fall, considering thatmost of them could even barely cope with the periodic wage increases granted by the regional
wage boards, ECOP argued.
At the same time, ECOP noted that the proposed pay adjustment via legislation would undermine
unionism and collective bargaining. It cited that the P125 across-the-board daily wage increase isequivalent to 31% of the highest prevailing regional minimum wage of P404 a day. But the
increase, though, is not limited to the minimum but is multiplied across-the-board. In effect, this
would also render the functions of the regional wage boards inutile as the various wage boards
are mandated under Republic Act 6727, otherwise known as the Wage Rationalization Act, to setwages per region, sector or industry.
In addition, ECOP said a legislated wage increase would aggravate the discrimination and
inequity between the protected sector and the rest of the labor force in as much as only 15% of
wage and salary workers in the formal sector stand to benefit.