the european bioinformatics institute atlas of gene human gene expression proposal - resources alvis...

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The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

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Page 1: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal

- resources

Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

Page 2: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

Existing EBI Resources for this project

Co-developers of MIAME annotation standard

ArrayExpress Database MIAMExpress data submission tool Data analysis tools, Expression Profiler Interoperability within EBI databases Expertise in data mining

Page 3: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

Existing reference data

Lacking input in experimental design Poorly annotated, lack of provenance

on samples Data not fully available, e.g. cel file for

Affy data confidential, image data not available Novartis data

Experiments done without input of bioinformaticians until after completion

Page 4: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

Human Tissue Source

Peterborough tissuebank,two tissue sources – donated, cadaveric

Tissues dissected and Snap frozen according to SOP’s by pathologists ( SOP’s available to us)

Time of death vs. time of dissection/freezing as low as 4 h

Full prior ethics approval for our project

Page 5: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

Annotation Full pathologists report using Minimum

Pathology Histology report for normal tissues Patient history, anonymised GP records

available if required sex, age, clinical and drug history is supplied

as recommended by the FDA regulations tissue is quality controlled by cryostat

sectioning, sections available for follow up

Page 6: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

DataBasing

Using filemaker at present, upgrading to mySQL, developing new schema

Tab delimited file export possible for parsing into EBI databases

Free text annotation, needs cv/ontology development

Page 7: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

Services

Collection of tissue to order Collection organised guaranteed from

same individual Will prepare RNA if required to user

specification Cost recovery basis ~ £ 30/sample Dissected brains if required/alternative

source @ Addenbrookes

Page 8: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

Tissues available as standard Adrenal Aorta Blood cells Bladder Bone marrow Breast Blood vessels(unspecified) Cerebellum Cerebral cortex Colon Duodenum Eye (Retina, Cornea and lens) Fallopian tube Ileum Kidney (Glomerulus, tubule) Liver Lung Lymph node Ovary Pancreas

Peripheral nerve Pituitary Prostate Placenta Parathyroid Spinal cord Skin Spleen Salivary gland Striated muscle Stomach (body and antrum) Testis Thyroid Tonsil Ureter Uterine cervix Uterine endometrium

Page 9: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

Availability of tissues

If samples come from cadavers for organ donation some tissues are missing

Cadaver availability Imposing our own restrictions on

collection will limit which cadavers can be used, implication for timelines

Page 10: The European Bioinformatics Institute Atlas of Gene Human Gene Expression Proposal - resources Alvis Brazma, Tom Freeman and Helen Parkinson

The European Bioinformatics Institute

Future possibilities..

Disease matched vs. normal tissues for follow ups

Repeat samples for QC Tissue arrays from same individuals Imaging capability, plus pathologist

annotation for all tissues Tissue sections for immunohistochemistry Interoperability with tissuebank databases