the evening times spark good human · partment of agriculture gestion that in the addition of new...

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THE EVENING TIMES WASHINGTON WEDNESDAY APRIL 23 1902 4 c it jii THE EVENING TIMES PRANK A M U N S E Y OFFICE Tenth and D Streets j PUB LIe A 11 0 N J c L RATES TO OUT OF TOWX POINTS POSTAGE PREPAID I tflSCflIrTIoN 3CItXnfG EDITION one year six Tcontlis S25O three months Sl25 Morn- Ing ami Sunday one ycar S7six lucnshs- 835O three months Slr75 Sunday edi- tion only one year SS six months SI months cents S three O ¬ irTEXESG EDITION ono year 3 six months SI5O three months 75 cents months gi25O thrcemontUs Sl25 Morn- Ing livening Sunday ono year S1O- sirmontlis So three months 350 I ETcnlnJ anti Sunday one S six and sear Any person who cannot buy the Morning Afternoon or Sunday Edition of The Times on any news stand in Washington in suburban towns on railroad trains or elsewhere will confer a favor by notifying the Publisher of The Times corner Tenth and D Sts Washington D C SYSTEM IN IMPROVEMENT1 H < There is an excellent prospect that before the present session of comes to a close the gentle men on Capitol Hill ivill have provided for at least a beginning on several new public buildings including a headquarters a hall of a nev Department of Justice and perhaps an addition to the Dej partment of Agriculture gestion that in the addition of new buildings to the public realty of the Capital a ivelldenned system of and design should be followed a plan distinctly in keeping with the tentative requirements of the park Con- gress 7 rec- ords Itueenispropcr to make the sug e mu- nicipal lo- cation ¬ ¬ lug project which contemplates the harmonious development of the lower cityUnless this matter is kept in mind the start incongruities arc al most certain to creep into the ar rangement and it is a deal easier to tivoid mistakes than to correct them after they are made Everything that is to be added to Washington hereafter should be as carefully considered as the individual notes of a symphony in order tbat developing city may be made what is hoped for the most magni- ficent Capital on the face of the earth I from the ¬ ¬ ¬ HOW THE IRRIGATION BILL WOULD BENEFIT STATE OF UTAH iy Representative GEORGE SUTHERLAND of Utah I State of Utah is intensely in the pending irri legislation The State was settled more than fifty years ago by Mormon people who found a desert barren and unproductive ex- cept sparse growth along the streams They became the pioneers of irrigation upon American soil They diverted the plowed and planted the soil and literally made the desert blossom as a rose Without irrigation Utah today stead of having thousands of well f cultivated and productive farms would be turned over to the ranging- of cattle and sheep and mining of having a population of 300 000 it probably would not exceed 50 000 people But the limit of the development of irrigation by private enterprise has been about reached The flood waters from the mountains in vast quanti titjs still continue to to waste during the spring months when it cannot be utilized but the expense of storing it of building immense reservoirs of connecting dams so that it may be held back for the sea- son of need is so great that no pri THE It fort streams mo- O run a the I 4 In- stead ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ rate entejcprise can afford tor it Without the storing of these flood Avateirs jpr m increase of the avail abje water supply in some way the remaining vast fiacts of arid land must remain unredeemed These lands to the Government of the UiuJM States The bill now pending in the provides for their sale and the devotion of the proceeds thereof to their own not take one dol lar from the general treasury it puts no additional burden upon any taxpayer bill is framed as to insure the settlement ot the reclaimed lands by actual homemakers The and the land monopolist are ex- cluded from its benefits While it will b of great benefit to my State it will afso be of benefit to the whole ItTvill enable the men and r womeni struggling for a poor in the overcrowded cities of the East living in unhealtlrful tenement houses and surrounded by evil influ- ences to nnSfreeihoniesin the West If the bill and there is now every that it TvM double the population of Utah in the next ten years belong HouSe the q count prospect Willit under- take re- clamation It does specula- tor liveli- hood ¬ ¬ ¬ X PROF The I Ascent of Man is this passage The fact that any given animal is alive at all is alnir st a token of its perfect ness Nothing living cnn be wholly a And again All existing lives must with reference tt their environment be the host possible Lves Whet a light this throws upon the seem- ingly useless and degenerated types who have come underour recogni ion through the medium of history or observation It has been a of wonderment to thinking men why de- generates and other depraved types of man are not dealt the destroying touch of Nature This wonderment Is dissolved when it is clearly proved that Nature inviolate still in every instance does de- stroy the organism that has failed These lives that seem so depraved must contain redeening qualities and perform redeem- ing acts which save them from Natures ultimrtum The nucleus of the doctrine of onvnipresent good Is la this fact In every man breathes often crushed and nearly stan oui a spark of divine A EVOLUTIO- NA was born among the songs of spring TJntaught unschooled a wild melodious thing t Which mocked the music Natures art con trived Because it knew no higher way to sing Until one day a Blaster chanced along And pausing caught the cadence clear and strong Thich wove itself from bird and llower themes And spilled upon the world again in Song Nay thou wer built fbr loftier things than this The Master cried and drew the Soul to his HenceforUi thou shalt Jdf love and mad- ness sing And lo I taneTthee with a single kiss Then drunk with joy the Soul poured forth Its store While scornful worlds which lent small heed before r Gave eager plaudits to the daring song Which such supreme and reckless pas sion hare But when the Master wearied of his play Spake to the Soul and said Hie thee away Tl r And sing again the which were thine all Before we met that unforgotten day iw The Soul made answer Jay thou lifted me To prouder themes than bird and brook and bee Till Natures simple music In me died And I can sing of naught but Love and Thee Then Master grant the shelter f thy heart- I am not what I Wasf but TVauf thou Ar Kr So if thou woxildsti elect tpstrikehne dumb 5 Return me to the flowerslTl Iand de part io Ella Bentley in the New Orleans TimesDemocrat DRUM OXIS workon fail- ure o- men source c sOJgs 11 r T I per- sonal ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ Recruiting for the fegeThe Making of The very clever students invaria- bly give credit to the teacher while of Jew York Many who at the start determine vice versa d J J By 1 to be tragedians field the less dever even mul E arcecomedy and there and do not I an Actor the of when STANIIOPE WflEATCROFT succeed ¬ great essentials to theatrical are temperament scrse quickness of perception then unlimited patience and perse verance To these should be In telligence good presence good voice fair enunciation and education In at least the branches The first two or three weeks the train- ing is largely negative do not do this do not do that with the reason assigned Then having cleared the way the build ingup process begins All the work is practical moving gradually through different stages the last and most d a cult being atmosphere A student must have tar more than ordinary talent to tain this I believe most strongly In re- taining the individuality of a student In teaching always appeal to miad and the iut Higece rather than to Ute power of iratatioR EndeAvor to make the aiiarp CleaR cut awl crisp at the eiMpbartzfng most strongly the valiM of pausiHg SUp training to coaSdeace- reftBexaeat poise the power of maaof- izlng rapidly wiriie the voice is strength- ened iwmaerisDW eradicated and walk THE added ordInary at the re- sults same time give 4 the tends ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ttnd EBneraTb SarInglaunenseIy improved I insist that every student shall go through all phases of dramatic work be fore deciding what his line shall be at the start determine to be tragedians the field of farce comedy and and vice versa So much depends on earnestness and ap plication that it Is Very difficult at the be ginning of a course to say who will be first at Ito end Two great drawbacks to sue cess are undue vanity and striving for immediate results and for recognition from without rather than for depth and study within Facial expiJCBsipiris another important point to do riot to overdo In life wehj e o repreBs on the stage to express It is astonishing to me student can command who bits takes a course of study I can safe ly say of a hundred of my pupils net one gaffers as much from nervousness OH Sis Brat appearance on the stage p rf a e It to sot altogether that they do sot realize the responsibility but knowing 1ior sadly nervousness can mar a first nights perforsasec I have given the matter aaach careful thought and make Many who s ec ed here jealousya aDd how much repose a that ut u I did to too end of my years or ex enter every- day ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ PROTECTING THE FLOWERS llrF H Kaowltoa of the Katkrasl Museum to forming a society to pro- tect tte Bowers of Ameciea as the wild Irfrds and animals are already par mUy protected br law It ie ptain to anybody who Ms frequented the I IB ty that unless something the kind there will be no wild OQ wet u left ip such regtona and nwujy oC the most beautiful species are in dan 9X of being entirely rooted out The protection of flowers Is at once aDd to most people lees JPWW ttJMui the protection ef game and oUter living tMsg HHBdreds of people go Htt tor excunieBB into eovatry on holidays and ptura with their Lands sail baskets full of flowers pulled or dug up by the roots leaving many more trampled and dead Tite is especially ca such Wessoras as the trait arlMttts which is easily rooted and which in a very short time disappears from a place which ki visited by reckless travelers It SBW a pity to put any limit on the freedom of these excursionists to pluck flowers for to children especially this is half the pleasure of a country ramble it is not necessary to pull the lowers vtp by the roots or to trample hea down and ones pleasure doss diminIsh by becoming more intelligent It wight as well be argued that canaot get tie proper amount of pleasure Hut of a park stroll If he is forbidden to throw stones at the robins There might be some sort of a regulation which would prevent the uproot jng of Sowers aad would not be very hard to enforce It might be decreed that- a permit must be issued for the digging up of i IaiSEs and this would do away with worst of the vandalism and the practice jaost destructive to the wild I t is done the the with up But boY l tIoWerf 1 wild large p1 more dIcsh ant a the ¬ > In the JArkr- Shem jr In great Grandpa grandpa come quick Men Hans been thr animate the strangle holt and thf girtffes got their necks tied jn a hard knot t ex hjng A Mild AUack Is that young Whiffley pushing that deal through the city council I he had gone In for reform He did a little white ago out I guess It didnt take thought h THE IMPERISHABLE SPARK OF GOOD IN EVERY HUMAN BEINO Good exists man His living proves this But it waits and longs for the Land of love the touch of a friend Unveil the good in your brother and if needed by belief In Mm manifested to him cre- ate in him the capacity for good KISS ELIZABETH ELLICOTT I I BY 0 1 I q in ever ¬ + + selfcontrol a pronsfrient part of my I enforce discipline teaching not alone acting and stage technicalities but the rules of the theater and of the profession- In accepting a pupil I infinitely prefer one who has had no stage training Then there Is nothing to undo Some are very tractable others extremely hard to teach They may Ie anxious to learn but seem to be antagonistic and on the de- fensive I have noticed this with some of the cleverer Another point has struck me in the ten years in which I have been teaching At the end of the course the very clcver students iayiariably give credit to too teacher while the less clever even whes successful do Many ot my old pupils write to me telling me of their successes and experiences and often come for ad vice about some new and difficult pert and some few are numbered among my warxn t friends Teaching acting as It should be taught is easy but it is marvelOusly Inter- esting and Is almost a fascination in seeing the natural qualifications grow grow until success is reached My work ends here and it is for the newly hedged actor to put to good use his nat- ural ability and the trainIng he has had A Song of Spring Her SaiBty bands enclasping fragrant flower Her joyous eyes alight with radiant smiles Maid SprlBg comes danolaff down the happy hours And leaves behind old Winters dreary miles Her welcome Ah tis certain as the morn The zephyrs shake her dress and kiss her hair on she corasa yoong Aprils getting worn And needs encouragement a goodly sbare The brook has seen her as she dances by And murmurs sweet thanksgiving at the sound robin trills his happy song on high And Nature Las her own dear children found The violet heard a noise shed been asleep But poked her protty aeadway out to see And as sho wlde yed took a fragrant peep She said This sunshines good enough for me And all the childrens hearts so happy too Reflect the sunshine and the flowerstrewn way Their little voices staging to the blue As malden Spring goes forth to welcome May Ada M FItts schoo- lwork alwys pot regularly I there I BUd I All The sot ¬ ¬ ¬ fire Placed there when the Creator brought from great deep and count- less aeons of past that separate in dividual aa distinct something with ca pacity for good and the soul Too frequent is this sight A blear eyed drunkard passing through the better thoroughfar sin has ostracised him from sees a bed of beautiful geraniums Unconsciously obeying the impetus of his better self he His eyes soften the brain working dimly through a cloud thinks on better things the bent back straightens the slouching form re- gains Its former poise He Is a mani again capable of mans noblest emotions Who will say that a man capable a moments regen- eration through the medium of a flower is a tailor 2104 all that is needed to form noble souls is environment And to the of our vaunted civil- ization and humanity this environment is lacking A miserable drunkard No gocd in him Push him down Better resolves crowd upon him Al- most he is ready to cast away the drink the his l l or even the stops tahi shame ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ chains when Get away fram that gate you drunken rascal Quick or Ill sail the police This from the gardener Th lady approves phaatom of womanly gentle- ness and humanity this command The slouching attitude Is resumed more he Is the drunkard and outcast without friends and with the relentless eye of the cold world fixed upon him The better hopes are shattered the uplifting visions faded aad off he slinks to deadea awakened conscience with drink And this he does not through desira forwrong but through the operation or the natural law of avoidance of pain Failure lies in net attempting Earnest effort always succeeds although not im- mediately The onen who fail are those who clearly see their duty and choose the other path and so refuse the salvation of the Struggle for the life of others Good exists in every man His living proves this But it waits and longs for the hand of love the touch of a friend Unveil the good In your brother and If needed bjr belief In him Manifested to him create the capacity for good of the house Sti2 at the window and Ones I in him ¬ CECIL RHODES GIFTS < The plan of Cecil Rhodes to provide for the education of young Americans at an English university has awakened a great deal of protest from people who appear to have very little sense with which to make their objections Somebody writes to a Chicago paper tithing Rhodes the pitiless devotee of Great Britain would stifle with his millions the Americanism and stalwart patriotisnLOf the flower of our youth by indoctrinating the principles of so called anointed klagcraft This Individual further explains that such a will endanger the mental moral and spiritual wellbeing of the future pillars ot our nation The most obvious answer ta this sort of bombast is that If four years In England are going to destroy a hoys that rate It was a very much more shaky affair that it ought to be In the name of George Washington and sense is the spirit of the American people so flimsy and unten- able a thing that It cannot be trosted outside the borders of the United States Is it to be supposed that any boy of good intelligence will be turned into an Englishman by getting lila education at Oxford As a matter of fact the average youth is likely to come home after such an absence with a love for his country considerably hardier and more than it was before he went away for there is nothing like close quarters for seeing the faults of a system and if the weslc points in monarchical government are not visible enough seen in these circumstances they are much loan obvious than the faults of republicanism as discerned by the people of other countries If we cannot stand the comparison any better than that we iciKht give our allegiance to England andbavedone with Tt Is possible however that youths educated atan English uhivsrsity will come to understand their fellowstudents not to misunderstand them In after life They wfll probably discover the fallacy o sea anti British arguments used on this side the water arid refuse to abuse the mother country for things she does not do It Is probable that this is precisely the end which Mr Rhodes had In view and if it is ins Idea was wise for both countrIes is no advantage in en- mity which is net based upon solid rcRson and certainly Americans who are educated in England will be as likely to discover those reasons as their rela- tives who stay at home Physicians Should Not Advertise iBy GECRGEF SHE tDY 2 D Vf New YorE I I wh common I I sixteen yearold I I to be so well it Uren 1gh I f 1 ere 1 L tr pro- cess patriotism at enthusi- astic Wfiy II ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ AN old story is told pf a man who claimed11 to have found the greisJest ioctcr in the world and when pE seiT for proof said he had it on th very highest authority the doctors There Is nothing easier than to praise oneself have a most ardent friend In the person ot he narrator and a preju diced witness from the very start And what is advertising of professional work but seltifraise You apprise in form make ffiown and publish to the public what Your own professional skill It is a good maxim and one worth following to Let another praise thee and not thine own mouth It haseyer hOes held by the medical profession as wrong for any member of draw attention to himself and make it appear that he Is superior to hs brethren- In short that he knows It all And thus the mere reporting of operations made and boasting of exhibitions of special skill provoke just criticism For many there are who perform the same operations and with the same ability who modestly re frain from allowing their deeds to be known And if even this covert advertising is regarded as improper what shall be said of the who rushes into the advertising eohunns of the newspapers to exploit his expertness in the writing of prescriptions or the binding up of wounds It Is the very demonstration of ineffi A Gentleman in Mexico In a iMtjtfMife deal with a Mexican some yfcix 0 sfcl the speculator in lands and raises he out the best of me but I was too many for him He very bitter over the matter and fri ode came to me and warned me to look out The man was too rp to nlay the assassin himself but it wrjmt long before I bad reason to know that a hired bravo was on my track Had Ia ked the law to protect me I should have been sneered aC and though I knew tieffellow was waiting to knife me I oouldat shoot him down uatil he had made Some move Thinking ever I made up my mind to stick to the hotel at night and for i two weeks I never moved out at tor dark Then the bravo asked for a private word with me and when I granted his request he said Senor I wasTiTred to take your life 1 know it I replied But you wont let me take It Not It I wnjhelD it I was to get 50 for taking your life but how you like to pay me for taking the other gentlemans life I will do It for the sanfo sum j- Im ncI In the assassination busi- ness I replied But I win make It 25 scnor- I dont to buy Has the senor no enemies hev wants removed asked tbe fellow looked me over 1 dont t nk of any ropoac to remain In- doors every ntehtfjas in the Very Then senor he concluded ca he word You I I I it- t practitioner I to roB high I thin f WJ1 care aSh J And do tb past II lIke U own set get fee op- portunity j fl a i I q ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ciency to bolster up ones work by maaas announcements of superior skilL The work itself tells the story It you are a painter and can paint a good portrait paint it and the world to see it and wish to possess samples of your slim Would Meissonler ever have made a r putation by crying his wares In the markrt place without a sam- ple canvas And do we iu our profession need a blazon trumpet to prpclainrour wares I We of all praetitioners are known by our worsrT And then Hits talk of fees and honoraria The services of the professional man are not paid for in dollars and cents The lawyer who saves an estate and rescues from poverty a family for several genera- tions the physician who saves your child from death can these services be set- tled for at so much per hour The greatest advertisers of the day are the professional healers and faith curists and we for our criticisms of their meth- ods are said to be jealous Jealous Why we are the guardians of the public health It is our business to cherish It to save it to guard it against charlatan- ism of all kinds And things have come to such a pass that the mere fact of ad- vertising ones ware proves them to be of a deleterious Quality It is the qaack who makes advertising necessary and ef- fective Good wine needs no bush The profession always rewards honest merit and always has irom the time of Hip- pocrates to the present day arose and looked uglier than over 1 must say that I was in you I took you for a gentleman but dees a gentleman refuse to either assassinate another or be assassinated himself Caramba Xo must hare been pretty thoreagfely disgusted with said te speculator for he at once hauled oflT my track and I saw him ne more Detroit Free Press IN SOCIETY Artistic Amenities Sylvia says that her araMtten is to paint the h a face Isnt It rather suparSuoue fer her to announce that Shes been doing it quite suecessfaHy fer the five years Barbaric Style Did you notice how Mrs De Bullien was dressed last night Henry Dressed was she I should have said she upholstered The Great Majority Uncle Joslah What was that you was areadln in the paper Cely What lather About the society of people whose ancestors were crewned the one What do they want to make such a fuss about It for All o my ancestors bed crowns leastways the want none on em scalped New York Optimism I dont see how you have room to breathe in this flat said the country visitor Who wants to breathe answered the New Yorker triumphantly Theres room for Improvement and what more can you want I i l mistaKen lIe man last 4 was headsThats will flock trow not ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ BOUGHT FOR A GREAT LUe CUTTER Buyer for th Library of Congress 1J f1ijk t HfI W PAP 1low BGOKS ARE LIBRARY if3i < do we obtain books and manu for the Library Why In WaS We watch con stantly alt book sales and auc- tions and examine all bock lists sent us If we see anything we want we sand some one after it at oaee fel dealers keep us informed of old and rare books that into their hands A great deal of ju fi aat has to be ex- orcised to buy judiciously eeonoafc ally It is not exactly oC the Library of Congress to ittve a copy oti every known book W are not buying duplicates of ia i intense The Teases is i as I Library at xJtee Army Su 4ii n Ka zs the nst complete collectics o medical literature world It has expended 510 060 a year for thirty or forty years and it has over 95 per cent of all the me4i cal books that havo ever been written So srp buy only a few medical works in this library Similarly there are some Scientific branches upon vhich we are not collecting literature Manuscripts come to us differently The owner of a Valuable manuscript notifies us of it if he wishes to sell and stilts us to make an offer This is not always easy to do If it is an autograph letter of General Washington if simple enough we just look at tha length and find on our records what prices have been paid for similar letters Sat when it Is a manuscript wholly unique It is some- times quite difficult to decide what J a fair price It generally comes down to finding what is the most the Library will give and least the owner will take As a general thing when anybody has a rare book or manuscript to sell word Is sent to us among the first We at ways take note of any proffer of this sort and look into it The Library is not buying any manuscripts now except oa American history In this we find our selves in competition with private col- lectors Mr J P Morgan Mr Rave meyer and Mr Ayer of Chicago are all engaged in collecting manuscripts We are gradually tending to the English way of doing things Our wealthy men are building great country houses such as Biltmore and the great mansions on the Hudson which are Intended to be perma nent to go to their sons after them and in them they are placing large private I How and Inth s promptly I come the pirpe the ¬ ¬ > ¬ ¬ ¬ libraries and collections The collection of manuscripts is especially fascinating because the owner of a manuscript is practically contain there is no duplicate- of it in existence He may buy a book thinking it the only copy and then another may come to Some- where but with a manuscript that is lxa prObable The Ellis collection in the L nor Library New York bas taken rare and valuable manuscripts Tcatr collec- tion Is confined to the writings of men signed the Declaration af Inde- pendence the signers collection they call It f One of the most valuable if no ttbe most valuable of the books In the Bibrary is a copy of the earliest edition of Shakespeare in splendid cotidltioa dated IS23 Two of the front have been cut and pasted on new paper otherwise the book Is perfect It was purchas d auction in London In 18S9 for 50 And there Is a book of which there Is no other known copy In the worTd the Laws of the Upper Provinces ofCan ada 1705 published in Ontario It 13 markedly unique because In tory of printing no record is glvwi otany book printed west of Quebec prior to lSSC To Illustrate the difficulty we sometimes have in getting what we want A great personage once asked to see a book that is very rare indeed We found that Sen ator X had taken our copy and be was out of town We phoned the Bffiti more library to lend us their copy but the rules of the library prohibited officers in charge from sending it out I phoned one o the trustees a p fsbtial friend for his permission I knew I could get it but he was out of town Wo tried New York No book there atzli Then I tried local dealers to seer If they could get It for me None had it o course but one knew customer who had a copy and he borrowed It the gentleman in question I sent It to his secretary telling him of this gentlemans courtesy The next day I received notice of a copy for sale In New Xjqflfccmy search for the book had been advertised and the day following two quotations 3me on copies one in New York and in Salt Lake City So difficult ajJtJiad been to get the book when it was wanted within two days I had choice oHthrea copies f I I extant I whO j pages t- an I I ho for the t t light rainy nIl theists ota Other r ¬ ¬ < < MORAL VALUE OF A BANK ACCQUll By B J GREENHUT President of the SicgelCooper Company of New York MAN without a bank account or the equivalent Is like a ship without- a rudder be Is at the mercy of every caprice of fortune and his mind is in a constant state of unrest with regard to the future L A man who desires nowadays to feel secure like the house founded upon a rock must be the rock himself He must be able to feel that whatever turn events may take he is at least to some extent independent if only bra short time Prosperity eOgenTrers jS Iafgfrlcircie of friends adversity scatters the collection True there are exceptional cases in which the friend in ne4d comes along but the majority of acquaintances cannot be depended on to extend help of a tangible order The man without a bank account soon finds that out when slight reverses come upon him He has no nest egg and there- fore no selfconfidence- A still higher incentive to accumulate a balance in the bank is that of being able to assist ones fellows of being in a position to do some good in the world as opportunity may offer To feel that one can do something to help ones friends ones acquaintances and even strangers is surely a pleasure worth purchasing Abank account gives all this On the other hand the man who lives his life with a viewTto the who lays little trifle the man who is careful and thrifty has no Inward misgivings when clouds gather en the horizon A I future up for a day at least some rainy ¬ He feels a certain confidence him- self a of security which enables him to face his destiny whatever Itmay rt runs no risk of being suddenly re- duced to penury he at least to look around if fickle fortune should play fast and loose with him To start a bank account is a simple matter provided the detennlnatfoaV afad the ballast are present Every man should save something out of dollar can always keep even one cent out ot every dollar he earns is learning the lesson that alone can lead to permanent success The great men In history haVe been the thrifty men not those who alwaya had their salary mortgaged Tobe economical does not meanto Jbe closefisted It is a duty one owes to oneself And what a moral effect this has upon- a man How it braces him up to Qnime the struggle Arid the very selfconfidence that has boost generated in nia sense of independence proves weapon for the fight Independence raises a man in n wn estimation and we are generally esteemed by our neighbors at our own An old adage A boys friend is his mother Well a mans best friend is his noc t and a fat pocketbook forms Jtho nucleus of a fat bank account i For peace ot mind health andtSppP ness every man should study tOjjvcsjess one however small l p sense beHe r however lIttle him his t I figUre runs beSt hook J T has timo every The tffix o bes ¬ ¬ UNDERSTANDING AND EXPRESSION A clever little story whlelt appeared In a current periodical dealt with a misunderstanding between two young people which was cleared up through the medium of a small street urchin who conveyed the explanations from the other He heard them as they were expressed in conventional language but gave them as translated into his own patois He cculd understand a good deal better English than be could talk This little tale like most clever things rcts a substratum df truth to understand more than one can express is a peeoliarly characteristic feature of American life and belongs te at least of our population It Is puzzling to those who do not understand X class perhaps most people belong In its comprehensible fern It is the ability io appreciate poetry in people who could not write two Hoes at verse to save their immortal souls 2s v One may call this faculty alertness of comprehension combined withss slowness of expression or something less complex luit it is especially bothersome to foreign oBservers They are often unable to dScWirhdw fer our cultivation pes or t see that many of the people who exproes in gauche or terms do so because tHy not be joTOfr familiar with any others Just as soon as they do hear the pro ter sort language they pick It up with surprising facility and then is an ai shock in store for the conservative i V- t In this ability however lies the great hope of cur dviKcsttoa OQ tbe sffis- ot cHltwre The first stop in the direction of injproveai t wiat ought to and this AEwrieans JBaUj to to ia v ry short order v 4 I The abIlity I 1 o and in ibm maSt J else m chosen have f for n th Improvement be o one to open two thirds them- selves qf there sate see are able y > > Good Soldiers at the Risfht Time The American reguler is ncsrly s far from the academic and conventional type of soldier as the Boers of the veldt The assembled attaches of locked at hiss at T a pa and in Cuba with incredu- lous astonishment and were inclined to call ie assemblage of an undisci- plined Mob until he got to work When they watched him climbing San Juan Hill or breasting the slope of El Casey they could not steak too highly not only of lids individual initiative but of his fire discipline The same experience in China where the impression of the academic soldier was expressed by one of them by the cheerful contradiction in terms that the Americans were good fighters but not soldiers at all Still better perhaps the cornmeal of a Japanese officer quoted by a British ob server in the Contemporary Review The Americans are the worst troops 1 nave over seen off the battlefield but oa It they arc the uest New York Tithes r Europe hIm 0 rep- eated Was was ¬ ¬ Children of the White He gjf Theres romping In the rod roftrS And whooping In the blue j Theres shouting in the And in the cellar i g toys That once were whole and new The shouts ef gleeful children Ring through tie stately nulls The marks of little fingers the splendid Walls A newer benediction en The storied mansion falls Theres pounding ass the stairways And little cribs whets f lf The rooms were cold and enpty iH And many a little pair Of socks hang on the clothes line They do the washing there f Theres gladness and theres laughter And with the day begin The whistling and the slneingf That to make the din Ah children of the White House rou Have lot the sunshine S Kiser In JLeslIea Weekly I i 2 f attic d oo The White House floors fii I J Anon t ire r sA are streth nikon help in- S < > = >

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Page 1: THE EVENING TIMES SPARK GOOD HUMAN · partment of Agriculture gestion that in the addition of new buildings to the public realty of the ... of irrigation upon American soil They diverted

THE EVENING TIMES WASHINGTON WEDNESDAY APRIL 23 19024c

it jii

THE EVENING TIMESPRANK A M U N S E Y

OFFICE Tenth and D Streets

j

PUB LIe A 11 0 NJc L

RATES TO OUT OF TOWX POINTS POSTAGE PREPAIDI tflSCflIrTIoN3CItXnfG EDITION one year six

Tcontlis S25O three months Sl25 Morn-Ing ami Sunday one ycar S7six lucnshs-835O three months Slr75 Sunday edi-tion only one year SS six months SI

months cents

S

three O

¬

irTEXESG EDITION ono year 3 sixmonths SI5O three months 75 cents

months gi25O thrcemontUs Sl25 Morn-Ing livening Sunday ono year S1O-

sirmontlis So three months 350

I

ETcnlnJ anti Sunday one S six

and

sear

Any person who cannot buy the Morning Afternoon or SundayEdition of The Times on any news stand in Washington in suburbantowns on railroad trains or elsewhere will confer a favor by notifyingthe Publisher of The Times corner Tenth and D Sts Washington D C

SYSTEM IN IMPROVEMENT1

H <

There is an excellent prospect thatbefore the present session of

comes to a close the gentlemen on Capitol Hill ivill have providedfor at least a beginning on severalnew public buildings including a

headquarters a hall ofa nev Department of Justice

and perhaps an addition to the Dejpartment of Agriculture

gestion that in the addition of newbuildings to the public realty of theCapital a ivelldenned system of

and design should be followeda plan distinctly in keeping with thetentative requirements of the park

Con-gress

7

rec-

ords

Itueenispropcr to make the sug

e

mu-

nicipal

lo-

cation

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lug project which contemplates theharmonious development of the lowercityUnless

this matter is kept in mindthe start incongruities arc al

most certain to creep into the arrangement and it is a deal easier totivoid mistakes than to correct themafter they are made

Everything that is to be added toWashington hereafter should be ascarefully considered as the individualnotes of a symphony in order tbat

developing city may be madewhat is hoped for the most magni-ficent Capital on the face of theearth

I

from

the

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HOW THE IRRIGATION BILL

WOULD BENEFIT STATE OF UTAHiy Representative GEORGE SUTHERLAND of Utah

IState of Utah is intensely

in the pending irrilegislation The State

was settled more than fifty years agoby Mormon people who found adesert barren and unproductive ex-

cept sparse growth along thestreams They became the pioneersof irrigation upon American soilThey diverted the plowedand planted the soil and literallymade the desert blossom as a rose

Without irrigation Utah todaystead of having thousands of well

f cultivated and productive farmswould be turned over to the ranging-of cattle and sheep and mining

of having a population of 300000 it probably would not exceed 50000 people

But the limit of the development ofirrigation by private enterprise hasbeen about reached The flood watersfrom the mountains in vast quantititjs still continue to to wasteduring the spring months when itcannot be utilized but the expenseof storing it of building immensereservoirs of connecting dams sothat it may be held back for the sea-son of need is so great that no pri

THEIt

fort

streams

mo-

O

run

a

the

I

4

In-stead

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rate entejcprise can afford torit

Without the storing of these floodAvateirs jpr m increase of the availabje water supply in some way theremaining vast fiacts of arid landmust remain unredeemed Theselands to the Government ofthe UiuJM States The bill nowpending in the provides fortheir sale and the devotion of theproceeds thereof to their own

not take one dollar from the general treasury itputs no additional burden upon anytaxpayer

bill is framed as to insurethe settlement ot the reclaimed landsby actual homemakers The

and the land monopolist are ex-cluded from its benefits While itwill b of great benefit to my Stateit will afso be of benefit to the whole

ItTvill enable the men andr womeni struggling for a poor

in the overcrowded cities of theEast living in unhealtlrful tenementhouses and surrounded by evil influ-ences to nnSfreeihoniesin the WestIf the bill and there is nowevery that it TvMdouble the population of Utah in thenext ten years

belong

HouSe

the q

count

prospect Willit

under-take

re-clamation It does

specula-tor

liveli-hood

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X PROF TheI Ascent of Man is this passage The

fact that any given animal is alive atall is alnir st a token of its perfect

ness Nothing living cnn be wholly aAnd again All existing lives must

with reference tt their environment bethe host possible Lves

Whet a light this throws upon the seem-ingly useless and degenerated types

who have come underour recogniion through the medium of history or

observation It has been aof wonderment to thinking men why de-

generates and other depraved types ofman are not dealt the destroying touch ofNature This wonderment Is dissolvedwhen it is clearly proved that Natureinviolate still in every instance does de-

stroy the organism that has failed Theselives that seem so depraved must containredeening qualities and perform redeem-ing acts which save them from Naturesultimrtum The nucleus of the doctrineof onvnipresent good Is la this fact

In every man breathes often crushedand nearly stan oui a spark of divine

A

EVOLUTIO-

NA was born among the songs ofspring

TJntaught unschooled a wild melodiousthing

tWhich mocked the music Natures art con

trivedBecause it knew no higher way to sing

Until one day a Blaster chanced alongAnd pausing caught the cadence clear

and strongThich wove itself from bird and llower

themesAnd spilled upon the world again in

Song

Nay thou wer built fbr loftier thingsthan this

The Master cried and drew the Soul tohis

HenceforUi thou shalt Jdf love and mad-ness sing

And lo I taneTthee with a single kiss

Then drunk with joy the Soul pouredforth Its store

While scornful worlds which lent smallheed before r

Gave eager plaudits to the daring songWhich such supreme and reckless pas

sion hareBut when the Master wearied of his play

Spake to the Soul and said Hie theeawayTl rAnd sing again the which were

thine allBefore we met that unforgotten day

iwThe Soul made answer Jay thou lifted

meTo prouder themes than bird and brook

and beeTill Natures simple music In me died

And I can sing of naught but Love andThee

Then Master grant the shelter f thyheart-

I am not what I Wasf but TVauf thouAr KrSo if thou woxildsti elect tpstrikehnedumb 5

Return me to the flowerslTl Iand depart ioElla Bentley in the New OrleansTimesDemocrat

DRUM OXIS workon

fail-

ure

o-

men

source

c

sOJgs

11

r

T

I

per-

sonal

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Recruiting for the fegeThe Making ofThe very clever students invaria-

bly give credit to the teacher while

of Jew York

Many who at the start determine

vice versa

d J J

By1 to be tragedians field

the less dever even mul Earcecomedy and there and

do notI

an Actor

the ofwhen STANIIOPE WflEATCROFT

succeed

¬

great essentials to theatricalare temperament scrse

quickness of perceptionthen unlimited patience and perse

verance To these should be Intelligence good presence good voice fairenunciation and education In at least the

branchesThe first two or three weeks the train-

ing is largely negative do not do thisdo not do that with the reason assignedThen having cleared the way the buildingup process begins All the work ispractical moving gradually throughdifferent stages the last and most d acult being atmosphere A student musthave tar more than ordinary talent totain this I believe most strongly In re-taining the individuality of a student Inteaching always appeal to miad andthe iut Higece rather than to Ute powerof iratatioR EndeAvor to make the

aiiarp CleaR cut awl crisp at theeiMpbartzfng most strongly the

valiM of pausiHgSUp training to coaSdeace-

reftBexaeat poise the power of maaof-izlng rapidly wiriie the voice is strength-ened iwmaerisDW eradicated and walk

THE

added

ordInary

at

the

re-sultssame time

give

4

the

tends

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ttnd EBneraTb SarInglaunenseIy improvedI insist that every student shall gothrough all phases of dramatic work before deciding what his line shall be

at the start determine to betragedians the field of farce comedyand and vice versa

So much depends on earnestness and application that it Is Very difficult at the beginning of a course to say who will be firstat Ito end Two great drawbacks to suecess are undue vanity andstriving for immediate results and forrecognition from without rather than fordepth and study within

Facial expiJCBsipiris another importantpoint to do riot to overdo In

life wehj e o repreBs on the stageto express It is astonishing to me

student can command whobits takes a course of study I can safely say of a hundred of my pupilsnet one gaffers as much from nervousnessOH Sis Brat appearance on the stage

p rf a e It to sot altogether that theydo sot realize the responsibility butknowing 1ior sadly nervousness can mar afirst nights perforsasec I have given thematter aaach careful thought and make

Many who

sec ed here

jealousya

aDd

howmuch repose a

that ut

u I did to too end of my years or ex

enter

every-day

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PROTECTING THE FLOWERS

llrF H Kaowltoa of the Katkrasl Museum to forming a society to pro-tect tte Bowers of Ameciea as the wild Irfrds and animals are already parmUy protected br law It ie ptain to anybody who Ms frequented the I IBty that unless something the kind there will be no wildOQ wet u left ip such regtona and nwujy oC the most beautiful species are in dan9X of being entirely rooted out

The protection of flowers Is at once aDd to most people leesJPWW ttJMui the protection ef game and oUter living tMsg HHBdreds ofpeople go Htt tor excunieBB into eovatry on holidays and ptura with theirLands sail baskets full of flowers pulled or dug up by the roots leaving manymore trampled and dead Tite is especially ca such Wessoras as thetrait arlMttts which is easily rooted and which in a very short timedisappears from a place which ki visited by reckless travelers

It SBW a pity to put any limit on the freedom of these excursionists topluck flowers for to children especially this is half the pleasure of a countryramble it is not necessary to pull the lowers vtp by the roots or to tramplehea down and ones pleasure doss diminIsh by becoming more intelligent

It wight as well be argued that canaot get tie proper amount of pleasureHut of a park stroll If he is forbidden to throw stones at the robins

There might be some sort of a regulation which would prevent the uprootjng of Sowers aad would not be very hard to enforce It might be decreed that-a permit must be issued for the digging up of i IaiSEs and this would do awaywith worst of the vandalism and the practice jaost destructive to the wild

I

t is done

the

the withup

But

boY

ltIoWerf

1

wild

large p1

more dIcsh

anta

the

¬

>

In the JArkr-Shem jr In great Grandpa

grandpa come quick Men Hans beenthr animate the strangle holt

and thf girtffes got their necks tied jn ahard knot

t

ex

hjng

A Mild AUackIs that young Whiffley pushing that

deal through the city council Ihe had gone In for reform

He did a little white ago out I guessIt didnt take

thought

h

THE IMPERISHABLE SPARK OFGOOD IN EVERY HUMAN BEINO

Good exists man His living proves this But it waits andlongs for the Land of love the touch of a friend Unveil the good inyour brother and if needed by belief In Mm manifested to him cre-ate in him the capacity for good

KISS ELIZABETH ELLICOTTI

I BY

01

Iq

in ever

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+ +

selfcontrol a pronsfrient part of my

I enforce discipline teaching not aloneacting and stage technicalities but therules of the theater and of the profession-In accepting a pupil I infinitely preferone who has had no stage training Thenthere Is nothing to undo Some are verytractable others extremely hard to teachThey may Ie anxious to learn but seemto be antagonistic and on the de-

fensive I have noticed this with some ofthe cleverer Another point has struckme in the ten years in which I have beenteaching At the end of the course thevery clcver students iayiariably givecredit to too teacher while the lessclever even whes successful do

Many ot my old pupils write to metelling me of their successes

and experiences and often come for advice about some new and difficult pertand some few are numbered among mywarxn t friends

Teaching acting as It should be taughtis easy but it is marvelOusly Inter-esting and Is almost a fascinationin seeing the natural qualifications growgrow until success is reached Mywork ends here and it is for the newlyhedged actor to put to good use his nat-ural ability and the trainIng he has had

A Song of Spring

Her SaiBty bands enclasping fragrantflower

Her joyous eyes alight with radiantsmiles

Maid SprlBg comes danolaff down thehappy hours

And leaves behind old Winters drearymiles

Her welcome Ah tis certain as themorn

The zephyrs shake her dress and kiss herhair

on she corasa yoong Aprils gettingworn

And needs encouragement a goodlysbare

The brook has seen her as she dances byAnd murmurs sweet thanksgiving at the

soundrobin trills his happy song on high

And Nature Las her own dear childrenfound

The violet heard a noise shed beenasleepBut poked her protty aeadway out to seeAnd as sho wlde yed took a fragrant

peepShe said This sunshines good enough

for me

And all the childrens hearts so happytoo

Reflect the sunshine and the flowerstrewnwayTheir little voices staging to the blueAs malden Spring goes forth to welcomeMay Ada M FItts

schoo-lwork

alwys

potregularly

I

there

I BUd

I

All

The

sot

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fire Placed there when the Creatorbrought from great deep and count-less aeons of past that separate individual aa distinct something with capacity for good and the soul

Too frequent is this sight A bleareyed drunkard passing through the betterthoroughfar sin has ostracised himfrom sees a bed of beautiful geraniumsUnconsciously obeying the impetus of hisbetter self he His eyes soften thebrain working dimly through a cloudthinks on better things the bent backstraightens the slouching form re-gains Its former poise

He Is a mani again capable of mansnoblest emotions Who will say that aman capable a moments regen-eration through the medium of a flower isa tailor 2104 all that is needed to formnoble souls is environment

And to the of our vaunted civil-ization and humanity this environment islacking A miserable drunkard No gocdin him Push him down

Better resolves crowd upon him Al-

most he is ready to cast away the drink

the

his

ll

or even

the

stops

tahi

shame

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chains when Get away fram that gateyou drunken rascal Quick or Ill sail thepolice This from the gardener Th lady

approves phaatom of womanly gentle-

ness and humanity this commandThe slouching attitude Is resumed

more he Is the drunkard and outcastwithout friends and with the relentlesseye of the cold world fixed upon him Thebetter hopes are shattered the upliftingvisions faded aad off he slinks to deadeaawakened conscience with drink And thishe does not through desira forwrong butthrough the operation or the natural lawof avoidance of pain

Failure lies in net attempting Earnesteffort always succeeds although not im-

mediately The onen who fail are thosewho clearly see their duty and choose theother path and so refuse the salvation ofthe Struggle for the life of others

Good exists in every man His livingproves this But it waits and longs forthe hand of love the touch of a friendUnveil the good In your brother and Ifneeded bjr belief In him Manifested tohim create the capacity for good

of the house Sti2 at the window and

Ones

Iin him

¬

CECIL RHODES GIFTS <

The plan of Cecil Rhodes to provide for the education of young Americansat an English university has awakened a great deal of protest from peoplewho appear to have very little sense with which to make their objectionsSomebody writes to a Chicago paper tithing Rhodes the pitiless devotee ofGreat Britain would stifle with his millions the Americanism and stalwartpatriotisnLOf the flower of our youth by indoctrinating the principles of socalled anointed klagcraft This Individual further explains that such a

will endanger the mental moral and spiritual wellbeing of the futurepillars ot our nation

The most obvious answer ta this sort of bombast is that If four years InEngland are going to destroy a hoys that rate It was a very muchmore shaky affair that it ought to be In the name of George Washingtonand sense is the spirit of the American people so flimsy and unten-able a thing that It cannot be trosted outside the borders of the United StatesIs it to be supposed that any boy of good intelligence willbe turned into an Englishman by getting lila education at Oxford

As a matter of fact the average youth is likely to come home after suchan absence with a love for his country considerably hardier and more

than it was before he went away for there is nothing like close quartersfor seeing the faults of a system and if the weslc points in monarchicalgovernment are not visible enough seen in these circumstances they aremuch loan obvious than the faults of republicanism as discerned by the peopleof other countries If we cannot stand the comparison any better than that weiciKht give our allegiance to England andbavedone with

Tt Is possible however that youths educated atan English uhivsrsity willcome to understand their fellowstudents not to misunderstandthem In after life They wfll probably discover the fallacy o sea antiBritish arguments used on this side the water arid refuse to abuse the mothercountry for things she does not do

It Is probable that this is precisely the end which Mr Rhodes had In viewand if it is ins Idea was wise for both countrIes is no advantage in en-

mity which is net based upon solid rcRson and certainly Americans who areeducated in England will be as likely to discover those reasons as their rela-tives who stay at home

Physicians Should Not Advertise

iBy GECRGEF SHE tDY 2 D Vf New YorE

I

I

wh

common

II

sixteen yearold

II

to be

so well itUren 1gh

I

f

1 ere

1

L

tr

pro-

cess

patriotism at

enthusi-

astic

Wfiy

II

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ANold story is told pf a man who

claimed11 to have found thegreisJest ioctcr in the world andwhen pE seiT for proof said he

had it on th very highest authority thedoctors

There Is nothing easier than to praiseoneself have a most ardent friendIn the person ot he narrator and a prejudiced witness from the very start

And what is advertising of professionalwork but seltifraise You apprise inform make ffiown and publish to thepublic what Your own professionalskill It is a good maxim and one worthfollowing to Let another praise theeand not thine own mouth

It haseyer hOes held by the medicalprofession as wrong for any member of

draw attention to himself and make itappear that he Is superior to hs brethren-

In short that he knows It all And thusthe mere reporting of operations madeand boasting of exhibitions of special skillprovoke just criticism For many thereare who perform the same operations andwith the same ability who modestly refrain from allowing their deeds to beknown

And if even this covert advertising isregarded as improper what shall be saidof the who rushes into theadvertising eohunns of the newspapers toexploit his expertness in the writing ofprescriptions or the binding up ofwounds

It Is the very demonstration of ineffi

A Gentleman in Mexico

In a iMtjtfMife deal with a Mexican

some yfcix 0 sfcl the speculator inlands and raises he out thebest of me but I was too manyfor him He very bitter over thematter and fri ode came to me andwarned me to look out The man wastoo rp to nlay the assassin himselfbut it wrjmt long before I bad reasonto know that a hired bravo was on my

track Had Ia ked the law to protectme I should have been sneered aC andthough I knew tieffellow was waiting

to knife me I oouldat shoothim down uatil he had made Some move

Thinking ever I made up my mindto stick to the hotel at night and for

i two weeks I never moved out at tor darkThen the bravo asked for a private wordwith me and when I granted his requesthe said

Senor I wasTiTred to take your life1 know it I repliedBut you wont let me take ItNot It I wnjhelD itI was to get 50 for taking your life

but how you like to pay me fortaking the other gentlemans life I willdo It for the sanfo sum j-

Im ncI In the assassination busi-ness I replied

But I win make It 25 scnor-I dont to buyHas the senor no enemies hev wants

removed asked tbe fellow lookedme over

1 dont t nk of anyropoac to remain In-

doors every ntehtfjas in theVeryThen senor he concluded ca he

word

You

I

I

Iit-

t

practitioner

I

to

roB

high

I

thin

f

WJ1

care

aShJ

And do tbpast

II lIkeU

own

set get

fee

op-

portunity

j

fl

a

i

I

q

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ciency to bolster up ones work by maaasannouncements of superior skilL Thework itself tells the story

It you are a painter and can paint agood portrait paint it and the world

to see it and wish to possesssamples of your slim Would Meissonlerever have made a r putation by crying hiswares In the markrt place without a sam-ple canvas

And do we iu our profession need ablazon trumpet to prpclainrour wares I

We of all praetitioners areknown by our worsrT

And then Hits talk of fees and honorariaThe services of the professional man arenot paid for in dollars and cents Thelawyer who saves an estate and rescuesfrom poverty a family for several genera-tions the physician who saves your childfrom death can these services be set-tled for at so much per hour

The greatest advertisers of the day arethe professional healers and faith curistsand we for our criticisms of their meth-ods are said to be jealous JealousWhy we are the guardians of the publichealth It is our business to cherish Itto save it to guard it against charlatan-ism of all kinds And things have cometo such a pass that the mere fact of ad-vertising ones ware proves them to beof a deleterious Quality It is the qaackwho makes advertising necessary and ef-

fective Good wine needs no bush Theprofession always rewards honest meritand always has irom the time of Hip-pocrates to the present day

arose and looked uglier than over 1must say that I was in you Itook you for a gentleman but dees agentleman refuse to either assassinateanother or be assassinated himselfCaramba Xo

must hare been pretty thoreagfelydisgusted with said te speculator

for he at once hauled oflT my track andI saw him ne more Detroit Free Press

IN SOCIETY

Artistic AmenitiesSylvia says that her araMtten is to

paint the h a faceIsnt It rather suparSuoue fer her to

announce that Shes been doing it quitesuecessfaHy fer the five years

Barbaric StyleDid you notice how Mrs De Bullien

was dressed last night HenryDressed was she I should have said

she upholstered

The Great MajorityUncle Joslah What was that you was

areadln in the paper CelyWhat lather About the society of

people whose ancestors were crewned

the one What do they want tomake such a fuss about It for All o myancestors bed crowns leastways thewant none on em scalped

New York OptimismI dont see how you have room to

breathe in this flat said the countryvisitor

Who wants to breathe answered theNew Yorker triumphantly Theres roomfor Improvement and what more can youwant

I

i

l

mistaKen

lIeman

last4

was

headsThats

will flock

trow not

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BOUGHTFOR A GREAT

LUe CUTTER Buyer for th Library of Congress1J f1ijk t HfI

W PAP

1low BGOKS ARE

LIBRARY

if3i

<

do we obtain books and manufor the Library Why InWaS We watch con

stantly alt book sales and auc-

tions and examine all bock lists sent usIf we see anything we want we sand someone after it at oaee fel dealers keep usinformed of old and rare books thatinto their hands

A great deal of ju fi aat has to be ex-orcised to buy judiciously eeonoafcally

It is not exactly oC theLibrary of Congress to ittve a copy otievery known book W are not buyingduplicates of ia i intenseThe Teases is i as I

Library at xJtee Army Su 4ii n Ka zsthe nst complete collectics o medicalliterature world It has expended510 060 a year for thirty or forty yearsand it has over 95 per cent of all the me4ical books that havo ever been writtenSo srp buy only a few medical works inthis library Similarly there are someScientific branches upon vhich we are notcollecting literature

Manuscripts come to us differently Theowner of a Valuable manuscript notifiesus of it if he wishes to sell and stilts usto make an offer This is not alwayseasy to do If it is an autograph letterof General Washington if simpleenough we just look at tha length andfind on our records what prices have beenpaid for similar letters Sat when it Isa manuscript wholly unique It is some-times quite difficult to decide what J afair price It generally comes down tofinding what is the most the Library willgive and least the owner will take

As a general thing when anybody has arare book or manuscript to sell word Issent to us among the first We at waystake note of any proffer of this sort andlook into it The Library is notbuying any manuscripts now except oaAmerican history In this we find ourselves in competition with private col-lectors Mr J P Morgan Mr Ravemeyer and Mr Ayer of Chicago are allengaged in collecting manuscripts

We are gradually tending to the Englishway of doing things Our wealthy menare building great country houses such asBiltmore and the great mansions on theHudson which are Intended to be permanent to go to their sons after them andin them they are placing large private

I

How

and

Inth

s

promptly

I

come

the pirpe

the

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libraries and collections The collectionof manuscripts is especially fascinatingbecause the owner of a manuscript ispractically contain there is no duplicate-of it in existence He may buy a bookthinking it the only copy andthen another may come to Some-

where but with a manuscript that is lxaprObable

The Ellis collection in the L norLibrary New York bas taken rareand valuable manuscripts Tcatr collec-tion Is confined to the writings of men

signed the Declaration af Inde-pendence the signers collection theycall It f

One of the most valuable if nottbemost valuable of the books In the Bibraryis a copy of the earliest edition ofShakespeare in splendid cotidltioa datedIS23 Two of the front have beencut and pasted on new paper otherwisethe book Is perfect It was purchas d

auction in London In 18S9 for 50And there Is a book of which there Is

no other known copy In the worTd theLaws of the Upper Provinces ofCan

ada 1705 published in Ontario It 13markedly unique because Intory of printing no record is glvwi otanybook printed west of Quebec prior to lSSC

To Illustrate the difficulty we sometimeshave in getting what we want A greatpersonage once asked to see a book thatis very rare indeed We found that Senator X had taken our copy and bewas out of town We phoned the Bffitimore library to lend us their copy butthe rules of the library prohibitedofficers in charge from sending it outI phoned one o the trustees a p fsbtialfriend for his permission I knew Icould get it but he was out of town Wotried New York No book there atzliThen I tried local dealers to seer If theycould get It for me None had it ocourse but one knew customer whohad a copy and he borrowed It thegentleman in question I sent It to hissecretary telling him of this gentlemanscourtesy The next day I received noticeof a copy for sale In New Xjqflfccmysearch for the book had been advertisedand the day following two quotations 3meon copies one in New York andin Salt Lake City So difficult ajJtJiadbeen to get the book when it was wantedwithin two days I had choice oHthreacopies

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MORAL VALUE OF A BANK ACCQUllBy B J GREENHUT President of the SicgelCooper Company of New York

MAN without a bank account or theequivalent Is like a ship without-a rudder be Is at the mercy ofevery caprice of fortune and his

mind is in a constant state of unrest withregard to the future L

A man who desires nowadays to feelsecure like the house founded upon arock must be the rock himself He mustbe able to feel that whatever turn eventsmay take he is at least to some extentindependent if only bra short time

Prosperity eOgenTrers jS Iafgfrlcircie offriends adversity scatters the collection

True there are exceptional cases inwhich the friend in ne4d comes alongbut the majority of acquaintances cannotbe depended on to extend help of atangible order

The man without a bank account soonfinds that out when slight reverses comeupon him He has no nest egg and there-fore no selfconfidence-

A still higher incentive to accumulatea balance in the bank is that of beingable to assist ones fellows of being in aposition to do some good in the world asopportunity may offer

To feel that one can do something tohelp ones friends ones acquaintancesand even strangers is surely a pleasureworth purchasing Abank account givesall this

On the other hand the man who liveshis life with a viewTto the wholayslittle trifle the man who is careful andthrifty has no Inward misgivings whenclouds gather en the horizon

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He feels a certain confidence him-self a of security which enableshim to face his destiny whatever Itmay

rtruns no risk of being suddenly re-

duced to penury he at leastto look around if fickle fortune shouldplay fast and loose with him

To start a bank account is a simplematter provided the detennlnatfoaV afadthe ballast are present Every manshould save somethingout of dollar canalways keep even one cent out ot everydollar he earns is learning the lesson thatalone can lead to permanent success Thegreat men In historyhaVe been the thriftymen not those who alwaya had theirsalary mortgaged

Tobe economical does not meanto Jbeclosefisted It is a duty one owes tooneself

And what a moral effect this has upon-a man How it braces him up to Qnimethe struggle Arid the very selfconfidencethat has boost generated in niasense of independence provesweapon for the fight

Independence raises a man in n wnestimation and we are generally esteemedby our neighbors at our own

An old adage A boys friendis his mother

Well a mans best friend is his noc tand a fat pocketbook forms Jtho

nucleus of a fat bank account iFor peace ot mind health andtSppP

ness every man should study tOjjvcsjessone however small

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UNDERSTANDING AND EXPRESSION

A clever little story whlelt appeared In a current periodical dealt with amisunderstanding between two young people which was cleared up through themedium of a small street urchin who conveyed the explanations fromthe other He heard them as they were expressed in conventional languagebut gave them as translated into his own patois He cculd understand a gooddeal better English than be could talk

This little tale like most clever things rcts a substratum dftruth to understand more than one can express is a peeoliarlycharacteristic feature of American life and belongs te at least ofour population It Is puzzling to those who do not understand Xclass perhaps most people belong In its comprehensible fern It is theability io appreciate poetry in people who could not write two Hoes at verseto save their immortal souls 2s v

One may call this faculty alertness of comprehension combined withssslowness of expression or something less complex luit it is especiallybothersome to foreign oBservers They are often unable to dScWirhdw ferour cultivation pes or t see that many of the people who exproes

in gauche or terms do so because tHy not be joTOfrfamiliar with any others Just as soon as they do hear the pro ter sortlanguage they pick It up with surprising facility and then is an aishock in store for the conservative i V-

t In this ability however lies the great hope of cur dviKcsttoa OQ tbe sffis-ot cHltwre The first stop in the direction of injproveai t wiat

ought to and this AEwrieans JBaUj to to ia v ryshort order v 4

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Good Soldiers at the Risfht Time

The American reguler is ncsrly s farfrom the academic and conventional typeof soldier as the Boers of the veldt Theassembled attaches of locked athiss at T a pa and in Cuba with incredu-lous astonishment and were inclined tocall ie assemblage of an undisci-plined Mob until he got to work Whenthey watched him climbing San Juan Hillor breasting the slope of El Casey theycould not steak too highly not only oflids individual initiative but of his firediscipline The same experience

in China where the impression ofthe academic soldier was expressed by oneof them by the cheerful contradiction interms that the Americans were goodfighters but not soldiers at all Stillbetter perhaps the cornmeal of aJapanese officer quoted by a British observer in the Contemporary Review

The Americans are the worst troops 1nave over seen off the battlefield but oaIt they arc the uest New York Tithes

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Children of the White He gjfTheres romping In the rod roftrS

And whooping In the blue jTheres shouting in the

And in the cellar i g

toysThat once were whole and new

The shouts ef gleeful childrenRing through tie stately nulls

The marks of little fingersthe splendid Walls

A newer benediction enThe storied mansion falls

Theres pounding ass the stairwaysAnd little cribs whets f lf

The rooms were cold and enpty iHAnd many a little pair

Of socks hang on the clothes lineThey do the washing there

fTheres gladness and theres laughter

And with the day beginThe whistling and the slneingf

That to make the dinAh children of the White House rou

Have lot the sunshineS Kiser In JLeslIea Weekly

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