the evolution of data center network fabrics

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Mohamed Barkhad 06/ Dec / 2016 Data Center Systems Engineer WW Data Center / Cloud Cisco Data Center Technical Talk

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Page 1: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Mohamed Barkhad

06/ Dec / 2016 – Data Center

Systems Engineer WW Data Center / Cloud

Cisco Data Center Technical Talk

Page 2: The evolution of data center network fabrics
Page 3: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Impact of Digital Transformation on Data Centers and Clouds Application

Evolution

Management

and

Operations

Workload

Locations

Public

Containers

DevOps

LoBManaged

Virtualized

ITOn Prem

Bare-Metal

Page 4: The evolution of data center network fabrics

CIO Hybrid Cloud Study Summary

42%Data Sovereignty

38%Security Issues or

Concerns

58%Costs per Transaction

Have Increased

43%Concerned About

Lock-in62%Hybrid Cloud

Strategy was Crucial

Discontinued or scaled back from public cloud65%

Why?

Source: Forbes Insights: When Clouds Connect- How Hybrid IT is Transforming Enterprises

Page 5: The evolution of data center network fabrics
Page 6: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Every transaction, every flow, every packetBenchmark. Compare. Benchmark.Time Machine

Analyze

Page 7: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Infrastructure-up to Application-downLocation driven to “end-user experience driven”Simplify

Page 8: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Maximize app. Performance, ContinuouslyCloud is a Paradigm, not a placeSelf-Service

Automate

Page 9: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Users, Apps, Data.Multi-layer SecurityMicro-segmentation

Protect

Page 10: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Protect

Analyze

Automate

Simplify

Cisco’s unique value is through

continuous integration of these tenets

across the entire technology stack.

Page 11: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Challenges for IT

Adopting Hybrid Cloud

Public, Private, Both?

Build/Buy/Rent?

Empower the developers

Applications drive the business

Automation and agility are imperative

Risk Mitigation

Security. Compliance.

Data sovereignty.

Page 12: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Adopting

Hybrid Cloud

SOLUTION

Improve cost through consolidation and reduced footprint

Simplify operations and increase agility

Accelerate time to value with Hyper-converged solutions

Decrease network management costs by 20%

Increase operational efficiency with UCS and agility with start to finish HyperFlex deployments in 34 minutes

200-300% increased density compared to merchant silicon at 50% of the cost using Cisco CloudScale technology

Why should you MODERNIZE your infrastructure?PHASE

1

Nexus UCS HyperFlex

ACI UCS Director

Public Cloud

Hybrid Cloud

CiscoCloud Center

Cisco Prime ServiceCatalog (PSC)

Cis

co T

etr

ati n

Analy

tics

Cis

co S

ecu

rity

Portfo

lio

Page 13: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Adopting

Hybrid Cloud

SOLUTION

Why should you MODERNIZE your infrastructure?PHASE

1

How do you AUTOMATE your infrastructure?PHASE

2

Nexus UCS HyperFlex

ACI UCS Director

Public Cloud

Hybrid Cloud

CiscoCloud Center

Cisco Prime ServiceCatalog (PSC)

Cis

co T

etr

ati n

Analy

tics

Cis

co S

ecu

rity

Portfo

lio

Create end to end repeatable workflow processes

Eliminate manual provisioning to reduce human errors

Utilize application level policy to onboard and scale apps

Ease of integration with 3rd party tools to build an automated consistent and repeatable processes (Puppet, Chef, Ansible, etc..)

Improved network efficiency by reducing provisioning times from weeks to minutes

Automate and accelerate the entire software development lifecycle (CI/CD).

Page 14: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Adopting

Hybrid Cloud

SOLUTION

Benchmark apps & identify best deployment environment

Provide real-time visibility across data center and cloud

Maintain governance through unified application policy

Automatically orchestrate the infrastructure based on application intent and stateless computing

Search tens of billions of flow records in real-time and at line rate to get actionable insights

Deploy any application on demand to any data center or cloud using an optimized configuration

Why should you MODERNIZE your infrastructure?PHASE

1

How do you AUTOMATE your network?PHASE

2

How do you make your data center CLOUD-READY?PHASE

3

Nexus UCS HyperFlex

ACI UCS Director

Public Cloud

Hybrid Cloud

CiscoCloud Center

Cisco Prime ServiceCatalog (PSC)

Cis

co T

etr

ati n

Analy

tics

Cis

co S

ecu

rity

Portfo

lio

Page 15: The evolution of data center network fabrics

CISCO HYBRID CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE

Private Cloud

Hybrid Cloud

Page 16: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Cisco Data Center Network

Designs:

DCI,FEX,vPC,VxLAN, Spine/Leaf

Page 17: The evolution of data center network fabrics

+

Cisco Nexus® 2000 FEX

Cisco Nexus® 5500 Cisco Nexus® 9300

+

Cisco Nexus® 2000 FEX

Migration of Nexus 5500 to Nexus 9300 provides

Increased scalability

160K MAC

16K Routes

32K MRoutes

160K IGMP Groups

Addition of 40G uplinks for lower oversubscription

Addition of VXLAN Bridging, Gateway and Routing capabilities

Line Rate Layer 2 and Layer 3

Reduction of Latency

Nexus 9500/9300 FEX Support• Optimized Model for Long Term TCO during Evolution

Page 18: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Nexus 9500/9300 FEX Support (Cont’ed)Supported Topology

Supported FEX Topology:• Single-homed FEX

• vPC port channel to hosts

act/ stdy vPC

Page 19: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Migration and Interop with Existing Nexus Platforms• Pod Design Migration with vPC

vPC

vPC

vPC

N7K

N5K

N2K

Layer 3

Layer 2

vPC

vPC

vPC

N9500

N5000

N2000

Layer 3

Layer 2

• Nexus 9000 is fully compatible with all existing Nexus vPC & FEX designs

• Nexus 9500 provides a migration path to high performance and high density

40Gbps aggregation

Page 20: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Configuration Options:• Layer 3 IP fabric

• Layer 3 all the way to access

• Layer 2 extensibility can be provided by VXLAN

• Nexus® 9500 can be EoR

• Nexus 9300 can be ToR and MoR

Spine

Leaf

DC Edge

Fabric Extenders

2-Tier Fabric

Routing Leafs

Spine-Leaf Fabric Design

N9500 N9500 N9500 N9500

N9300 N9300 N9300 N9300 N9300 N9300 N9300 N9500 N9500

Page 21: The evolution of data center network fabrics

VXLAN EVPN Enabled Fabric Design for Host-based Forwarding

• VTEP Functions are on leaf layer

• Spine nodes are iBGP route reflector

• Spine nodes don’t need to be VTEP

LeafVTEPVTEPVTEPVTEP VTEP VTEP

Spine

Global Default VRF

Or User Space VRFs

Border Leaf

VXLAN Overlay

EVPN MP-BGP

IP Routing

Routing Protocol

of Choice

Page 22: The evolution of data center network fabrics

DCI with VXLAN EVPN

VXLAN Overlay

EVPN VRF/VRFs Space

Global Default VRF

Or User Space VRFs

VTEPVTEPVTEPVTEP VTEP VTEP

RRRR

DCI Border Leaf

VTEP VTEP VTEP VTEPVTEPVTEP

RR RR

DCI Border LeafDC #2

EVPN iBGP

Inter-DCEVPN eBGP (multi-hop)

DC #1EVPN iBGP

One EVPN Administrative Domain

Stretched Across Two Data Centers

Page 23: The evolution of data center network fabrics

Nexus 9K PortfolioData Center Deployment Options

ASICs

• High Speed Fabrics (ACI, VXLAN,

Segment Routing, GRID, HPC)

• General Data Center Design

Cisco: Cloud Scale ASIC’s Broadcom: Trident II+, TomahawkBroadcom: Jericho (+)

Modular X9400S

N3x00Modular X9600R

Fixed

Modular X9700EX

Fixed 9200 & 9300EX

• Switch On Chip solution• Off Chip Buffer

Q1CY17

Q3CY17

• Advanced Telemetry (Flow Cache,

SSX, Triggered Events)

• Smart Buffering

• Optimized Scale, Cost, Power

• Financial Multicast

(UDP)

• WAN Edge

• Fabric Designs - customers

specifically looking for

Broadcom based SOC

Designs/ Use Cases

Key Characteristics

ASICs

Cisco Nexus Product

Shipping Shipping

Orderability November

FCS December

Page 24: The evolution of data center network fabrics