the expanding nature of seo (martech 2016)

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THE EXPANDING NATURE OF SEO 3/21/2016 MICAH FISHER-KIRSHNER

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Page 1: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

THE EXPANDING

NATURE OF SEO

3/21/2016

MICAH FISHER-KIRSHNER

Page 2: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

WHO AM I?

SEO AdvisorshipsSEO Experience

+MicahFisher-Kirshner / @micahfk

Page 3: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

THE VILLAGE

An expanding nature of SEO requires an understanding of the past

Page 4: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

THE VILLAGE: BASIC WEB RESULTS

Page 5: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

FLAT EARTH

We learned to recognize other optimizing tribes

Page 7: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

SPHERICAL EARTH AT CENTER OF EVERYTHING

We saw the need for testing and understanding of our environment

Page 8: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

SPHERICAL EARTH: CAFFEINE

Page 9: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

CENTRAL SUN

Not all of us accepted the changes Google developed

Page 10: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

CENTRAL SUN: PANDA

Page 11: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

LUDDITES APPEAR!

• Galileo attacked

Page 12: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

LUDDITES: THINKING OUTSIDE THE BOX

Those that recognized the central change saw branding’s importance

Page 13: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

GALACTIC UNIVERSE

Nonetheless, we realized life is so much more than the desktop screen

Page 14: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

GALACTIC UNIVERSE: MOBILEGEDDON

Page 15: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Today’s universe of optimization encompasses so much more

Page 16: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

AMP

Page 17: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

Page 18: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡or

<html amp>

Page 19: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

Page 20: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

Page 21: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/

regular-HTML-version/">

Page 22: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/regular-HTML-version/">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-

scale=1,initial-scale-1">

Page 23: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/regular-HTML-version/">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale-1">

<style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -

amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes -amp-

start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}</style><noscript><style amp-

boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>

Page 24: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/regular-HTML-version/">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale-1">

<style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -

amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-

o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-

start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}</style><noscript><style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-

animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>

<script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/

v0.js"></script>

Page 25: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/regular-HTML-version/">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale-1">

<style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -

amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-

o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-

start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}</style><noscript><style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-

animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>

<script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>

</head>

<body>

Page 26: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/regular-HTML-version/">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale-1">

<style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -

amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-

o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-

start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}</style><noscript><style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-

animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>

<script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>

</head>

<body>Hello World!</body>

</html>

Oh, but th

ere’s more!

Page 27: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/regular-HTML-version/">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale-1">

<style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -

amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-

o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-

start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}</style><noscript><style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-

animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>

<style amp-custom>

body {

background-color: white;

}

amp-img {

background-color: gray;

}

</style>

<script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>

</head>

<body>Hello World!</body>

</html>

You can style with only a single embedded stylesheet

Page 28: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/regular-HTML-version/">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale-1">

<style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -

amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-

o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-

start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}</style><noscript><style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-

animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>

<script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>

</head>

<body>

<amp-img src="welcome.jpg" alt="Welcome" height="400" width="800">

</amp-img>

</body>

</html>

Images, videos, audios, and iframes add “amp-” to the tags

Page 29: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/regular-HTML-version/">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale-1">

<style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -

amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-

o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-

start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}</style><noscript><style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-

animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>

<script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>

</head>

<body>Hello World!</body>

</html>

Prohibited Tagsappletbase

embedformframe

framesethttp-equiv

objectparamscript*

[input elements*]

Page 30: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<!doctype html>

<html >⚡

<head>

<meta charset=“utf-8”>

<link rel="canonical" href=“https://www.example.com/regular-HTML-version/">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale-1">

<script id="amp-access" type="application/json">

{

"authorization": "<% host %>/amp-access/api/amp-authorization.json?

rid=READER_ID&url=CANONICAL_URL&ref=DOCUMENT_REFERRER&_=RANDOM",

"pingback": "<% host %>/amp-access/api/amp-pingback?rid=READER_ID&ref=DOCUMENT_REFERRER&url=CANONICAL_URL",

"login": "<% host %>/amp-access/login/?rid=READER_ID&url=CANONICAL_URL"

}

</script>

<style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s

steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1

normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -amp-

start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes -

amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes

-amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}</style><noscript><style amp-boilerplate>body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-

animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}</style></noscript>

<script async custom-element="amp-access" src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-access-0.1.js"></script>

<script async src="https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.js"></script>

</head>

<body>

<section AMP Access="access AND subscriber" amp-access-hide>

Thanks for being a subscriber!

</section>

</body>

</html>

Paywall Setup

1. Implement AMP Access callbacks in publisher backend

2. Configure AMP Access endpoints

3. Include AMP Access component

4. Define which parts are visible to subscribers and non-subscribers

Page 31: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Be sure to validate by adding #development=1 at the end of the URL

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Answers

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Large variety, generally follows a theme

Page 35: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Already rank on the first page (generally position 5 or higher)

Page 36: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Clear and concise answer to the question

Page 37: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Well-structured code: headers, lists(but does NOT require Schema)

Page 38: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Domain relevance and authority

Page 39: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Always include a relevant picture!

Page 40: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Apple Search

Page 41: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Installed

Great CTR

Title and keywords

Overall engagement

Personalized app engagement

Low engagement

Keyword spamming

Bounces

Interstitials

Low ratings & reviews

Poor reviews

Page 42: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

With Recovery Search provide accurate location data

Page 43: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Apple replaced Google as the default web search engine

Page 44: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Anchor text relevance(watch out on Google)

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Great click through rates

Page 46: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Social signals with Facebook and Twitter

Page 47: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Very clean XML Sitemaps

Page 48: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

App Indexing

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Enable your app to handle deep links via HTTP URLs (new with iOS 9)

Page 50: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Add the App Indexing API/SDK

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<html>

<head>

</head>

<body>Hello World!</body>

</html>

Add code to your corresponding web pages referencing the deep links: Rel Alternate

<link rel=“alternate”

href=android-app://com.example.android/http/

example.com/gizmo” />

Page 52: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<script type="application/ld+json">

{

"@context": "http://schema.org",

"@type": "WebPage", "@id":

"http://example.com/gizmos",

"potentialAction":

{

}

}

</script>

Add code to your corresponding web pages referencing the deep links: ViewAction

"@type": "ViewAction",

"target": "android- app://com.example.android/http/example.com/

gizmos" } } </script>

Page 53: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitem ap/0.9"

xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<url>

<loc>http://example.com/gizmos</loc>

</url>

</urlset>

Add code to your corresponding web pages referencing the deep links: XML Sitemap

<xhtml:link rel="alternate" href="android-

app://com.example.android/example/gizmos" />

Page 54: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Allow Google to crawl requested app URLs

Page 56: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Installed

Proper implementation

Title and description

Content mismatch

Interstitials

Page 57: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Title

Descriptions

App Indexing

ASO

Rating volume

Star ratings

Review text

Links

More on App Packshttp://searchengineland.com/app-indexing-new-frontier-seo-app-packs-app-store-search-242319

Page 58: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Knowledge Graph

Page 59: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Connecting the world’s knowledge

Page 60: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

2 graph styles

Page 61: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

4 data citations

Page 62: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

No Wiki page? Stop now

Page 63: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Verify your Google Plus page

https://support.google.com/business/answer/2911778

Page 64: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<script type="application/ld+json">

{

"@context" : "http://schema.org",

"@type" : "Organization",

"name" : "Your Organization Name",

"url" : "http://www.your-site.com",

}

</script>

"sameAs" : [ "http://www.facebook.com/your-profile", "http://www.twitter.com/yourProfile", "http://plus.google.com/your_profile" ]

Add code to connect your social properties via sameAs: JSON-LD

Page 65: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

<span itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">

<link itemprop="url" href="http://www.your-company-site.com">

</span>

<a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://www.facebook.com/your-company">FB</a><a itemprop="sameAs" href="http://www.twitter.com/YourCompany">Twitter</a>

Add code to connect your social properties via sameAs: Microdata

Page 66: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Consider Noting

Event listings

Store hours

Location and contact info

https://developers.google.com/structured-data/customize/overview

Page 67: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Follow other Wikidata entry formats

Page 68: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Use notable citations for references

Page 69: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Other Properties

Headquarters location

Official website

Image / Logo

Social media sites

Industry

Founders / Start Date

Subsidiaries / Employees

Page 70: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Double-check your competitors

Page 71: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Edit directly as an official representative

Page 72: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

HTTPS

Page 73: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Tiny call-out and a tiny ranking boost

Page 74: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Get a robust security certificate via a certificate authority

Hilton Hotel

Page 75: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Choose a high security level (2048 bits)

Page 76: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Redirect users and search engines to HTTPS with a 301 redirect

Page 77: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Enable HSTS with a supporting web server

Page 79: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

No exceptions: Everything must be HTTPS

Page 80: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

https://www.example.com/old-original-url/

http://www.example.com/redirect-URL/

http://www.example.com/final-URL/

https://www.example.com/final-URL/

Each hop is a 15% link value loss

Page 81: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

301

canonical

A B

Page 82: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

XML Sitemaps need non-redirecting URLs

Page 83: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

Prepare for data problems

Page 84: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

https://www.example.com/

Page 85: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

MORE ON THE HORIZON

• Graphic summary of the How Tos, with something to represent “on the horizon”

SEO’s value continues to be uncovered

Page 86: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)
Page 87: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

THE MULTIVERSE

Prepare for the next fundamental change in the SEO universe

Page 88: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)
Page 89: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)

100 Minutes Driving a Day

Page 90: The Expanding Nature of SEO (MarTech 2016)
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END POINT: SEO AS A FOUNDATION

Build the SEO foundation for each observed new trend

@micahfk ; +MicahFisher-Kirshner