the foreclosure market: observations & opportunities
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The Foreclosure Market:
Observations & Opportunities
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What Well Cover Today
A brief introduction to RealtyTrac
2005 - 2008 Foreclosure Market Recap
2009 and Beyond: Foreclosure Market OutlookWorking with Foreclosures
Questions & Discussion
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About RealtyTrac
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RealtyTrac Overview
RealtyTrac publishes the countrys largest database of
foreclosure and bank-owned properties
Data collected from over 2,200 counties across the
country, covering over 92% of U.S. households
#1 Foreclosure site over 1.9 million foreclosure and
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an -owne proper es rom across e coun ry
More coverage, more detailed information than any other
national provider
Over 3 million unique monthly visitors, and over 2.5million subscribers to daily e-mail notifications
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The RealtyTrac Brand:
Trusted by Government Organizations
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RealtyTrac U.S. Foreclosure Report Press Coverage
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2005 - 2008 Foreclosure Market Review
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2005-2008: The Foreclosure Tsunami
An historically unprecedented cycle
First wave not started by usual economic trends, but by
unsustainable home prices and high risk lending and
underwriting practices
Sub-prime loans started the wave, and provided the
tipping point for the mortgage market meltdown
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Foreclosure activity has increased on a year-over-year
basis for 44 consecutive months, and is unlikely to
slow down until 2011
July 2009 was the highest month ever in terms of
foreclosure activity, with over 361,000 U.S. households
receiving a foreclosure notice
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2005 - 2008 U.S. Foreclosure Activity
U.S. Foreclosure Activity
2,203,295
3,157,806
2,330,483
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
U.S. Properties with Filings Total U.S. Foreclosure Filings
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532,833
717,522
1,285,8731,259,118
885,468
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
, ,
2005 2006 2007 2008
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2005 - 2008 California Foreclosure Activity
California Foreclosure Activity
523,624
837,665
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
CA Properties with Filings Total CA Foreclosure Filings
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49,837
87,576
249,513
61,563
142,429
,
-
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
2005 2006 2007 2008
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2009 Foreclosure Market
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2009 Foreclosures: The Second Wave
Second wave is driven by unemployment
Unemployment rates now over 10%
Estimate of 1 foreclosure for every 6-10 jobs lost
This will drive foreclosure activity at high levels through
2010
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$60-$100 billion in ALT-A and Option ARM loans arebeginning to recast, and defaulting at higher rates than
sub-prime loans
The BIG wave of Option ARMs hits Q2 2010
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Foreclosure Activity & Unemployment Rate
U.S. Foreclosure Activity & Unemployment Rate
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
ilings
8
10
12
tRate
U.S. Foreclosure Filings U.S. Unemployment Rate
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0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
Jan-05
Fe
b-05
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y-05
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Foreclos
ure
0
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Unemplo
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Two-Pronged Problem
Activity increasing in states with most severe problems60% of foreclosure activity in 6 states
Activity spreading to states with high unemployment
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Idaho, Illinois, Oregon, Utah join the list of hard hit states
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Q3 2009 Foreclosure Activity
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2010 and Beyond
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2010 and Beyond: Foreclosure Projections
Foreclosure activity will probably peak in 2010
Unemployment will drive high levels of foreclosure
activity through Q4 2010
O tion ARMs will be in resettin and defaultin in
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high numbers in Q2 and Q3 2010
Strategic Defaults will increase
Current loan modification programs will be ineffective
in resolving any of these types of foreclosure problems
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Rising Foreclosure Rates
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
1,000,000
ithFC
Filings
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
sureRate
RealtyTrac Properties with Filings MBA Foreclosure Rate
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0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
Q12006
Q22006
Q32006
Q42006
Q12007
Q22007
Q32007
Q42007
Q12008
Q22008
Q32008
Q42008
Q12009
Q22009
Q32009
Proper
ties
0
0.5
1
1.5
2 Fo
reclo
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Rising Rates of Distressed Assets
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
1,000,000
8
10
12
14
dingLoans
RT Properties with Filings MBA Delinquent or in Foreclosure
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0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
Q1 2006 Q2 2006 Q3 2006 Q4 2006 Q1 2007 Q2 2007 Q3 2007 Q4 2007 Q1 2008 Q2 2008 Q3 2008 Q4 2008 Q1 2009 Q2 2009 Q3 2009
0
2
4
6
Pct.ofO
utsta
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2010 Foreclosure Projections
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
4,000,000
4,500,000
5,000,000
U.S. Properties with Filings Total U.S. Foreclosure Filings
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0
500,0001,000,000
, ,
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
(Projected)
2010
(Projected)
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Implications for the Housing Market
Foreclosure activity wont stabilize until 2011
Levels will not return to normal until 2012
REO inventories will stay at high levels through 2013
There is a massive shadow inventory that will slow downthe housing market recovery
900,000 REOs over 500,000 not listed for sale
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.
5.5 million loans in some stage of delinquency
Most likely scenario is for these homes to make it to marketvery s-l-o-w-l-y over the next 3-4 years
This will prevent another massive crash in home pricesBut it will result in a long, slow, largely flat recovery
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Profiting from the Buyers Market:
Working with Foreclosures
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Opportunity for Foreclosure Specialists
Listing Leads
The RealtyTrac database has nearly 1,100,000
homeowners in foreclosure
Inventory for Buyers
There are currently over 800,000 bank-owned homes
Competitive Advantage
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Knowing which properties are in foreclosure and whentheyre due to be auctioned is a huge differentiator
REO Specialist
Working to resolve defaults will give you early access to
lenders, and an opportunity to solicit REO inventory
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Find Listing Leads in Your Area
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Research Properties of Interest
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Check Market Value
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Check Foreclosure Information
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Check Loan History
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Review Local Market Activity
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Check Sales Comps
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Review Whats on the MLS
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Review Local Market Sales Trends
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Contact the Owner
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Market Your Properties
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Working With Distressed Homeowners
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Strategies for Working with Distressed Homeowners
Be empathetic theyre already distressed
Be honest they need someone they can trust
Be informative they need to know what their options
actually are, so you need to be informed
Be present theyre being bombarded by letters,
postcards, late notices and phone callsface-to-face is
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he best approach
Be patient, but persistent remember the stages: the
closer to the auction date, the more the motivation to
sell increases
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Exploring Options for Homeowners
Re-finance programs early in the process, there are
often opportunities for new financing
Traditional property sales but know how long it will
take and what the market value is likely to be
Forbearance programs work with lenders to extend
the foreclosure cycle while youre working on a deal
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Short sales learn how this process works, and
develop relationships with lenders and loan servicers
Auction sales there are firms today who will include
brokers and agents in this process, which might be an
alternative in a short time cycle
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Short Sales and Auctions The Next Wave
Short Sales are growing in number, and will continue to
grow this year
Agents and brokers who learn how this process works
will be at a HUGE competitive advantage
Short Sales require a HARDSHIP and specific
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paperwor on a en er- y- en er as s, as we as a
qualified buyer
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Becoming an REO Specialist
Working with lenders and asset managers on loss
mitigation activities and short sales will give you
access to decision-makers for REO contracts
REO agents and brokers will see steady, sometimesdramatic increases in inventory and activity over the
next two years
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ecom ng an spec a s w requ re cer a n s s:
BPO expertise
Property management and maintenance
Strong logistical and organizational ability
Strong marketing capabilities
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Becoming an REO Specialist
Networking opportunities:
Five Star Default Servicing Conference
(www.fivestarconference.com)
REOMAC (www.reomac.com)Local/Regional investor groups
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REO Outsourcing Companies
Keystone Asset Management (www.keystonebest.com)
USRES (www.usres.com)
National Default Servicing (www.defaultservicingllc.com)
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Closing Thoughts
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Closing Thoughts
There will be a growing inventory of foreclosure
properties across the country in 2009 and 2010
Foreclosure homes on average sell for 31% less than
full market value
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Agents and brokers can leverage the inventory offoreclosure properties for both listing leads and
inventory for buyers
Foreclosures can present a true win/win/win scenario,and provide you with a competitive advantage
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Questions and Discussion
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Rick Sharga
Senior Vice President
949-502-8300, extension 108