the future tense

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The Future Tense p. 157 Avancemos 3

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The Future Tense. p. 15 7 Avancemos 3. The Future Tense. You can express the future tense in Spanish in three ways. One way is using the present tense with a time expression. El tren sale a las dos. The Future Tense. Another way is by using ir + a + infinitive. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: The Future Tense

The Future Tense

p. 157

Avancemos 3

Page 2: The Future Tense

The Future Tense

• You can express the future tense in Spanish in three ways.

• One way is using the present tense with a time expression.

• El tren sale a las dos.

Page 3: The Future Tense

The Future Tense

• Another way is by using ir + a + infinitive.

• Este sábado voy a reciclar todas las botellas.

Page 4: The Future Tense

The Future Tense• A third way is to use the future

tense. • In the future tense, all verbs

have the same endings.For most verbs, attach the endings to the infinitive.

Page 5: The Future Tense

The Future Tense• Here are all the forms of pasar,

aprender, and pedir in the future tense.

• Note that all three kinds of verbs have the same endings.

• All forms have a written accent except the nosotros form.

Page 6: The Future Tense

PASARpasaré

pasarás

pasará

pasaremos

pasaréis

pasarán

Page 7: The Future Tense

APRENDERaprenderé

aprenderás

aprenderá

aprenderemos

aprenderéis

aprenderán

Page 8: The Future Tense

PEDIRpediré

pedirás

pedirá

pediremos

pediréis

pedirán

Page 9: The Future Tense

The Future Tense• Mañana comenzaremos el

trabajo.• Tomorrow we will begin work.• El futuro será mejor.• The future will be better.

Page 10: The Future Tense

The Future Tense• The verbs tener, poder, saber, and hacer

have irregular stems in the future tense:• tendr-, podr-, sabr-, and har-• The endings however are the same as

for regular verbs.• é, ás, á, emos, éis, án

Page 11: The Future Tense

TENER--future

tendré

tendrás

tendrá

tendremos

tendréis

tendrán

Page 12: The Future Tense

PODER--futurepodré

podrás

podrá

podremos

podréis

podrán

Page 13: The Future Tense

SABER--futuresabré

sabrás

sabrá

sabremos

sabréis

sabrán

Page 14: The Future Tense

HACER--future

haré

harás

hará

haremos

haréis

harán

Page 15: The Future Tense

The Future Tense

• See if you can translate these sentences.

Page 16: The Future Tense

The Future Tense

• Algún día tendré un trabajo con un salario muy bueno.

Page 17: The Future Tense

The Future Tense

• En el futuro podremos usar el internet para seguir más carreras.

Page 18: The Future Tense

The Future Tense

• ¿Sabrás hablar más de dos idiomas en el futuro?

Page 19: The Future Tense

The Future Tense• Remember HABER?• Here are the forms you have

learned so far:• Hay, había, and hubo.• There is/are, there used to be,

there was.

Page 20: The Future Tense

The Future Tense

• There is a future tense form of HABER:

• Habrá• It means: there will be

Page 21: The Future Tense

The Future Tense

• Habrá muchas oportunidades para usar el español en mi carrera.

Page 22: The Future Tense

The Future Tense• The future is often used with

si + a verb in the present tense.

• Si viajas al espacio, ¿tendrás que comer comida especial?

Page 23: The Future Tense

Future: Other Irregular Verbs• Other verbs that have irregular stems

in the future tense are:• Decir dir-• Poner pondr-• Querer querr-• Salir saldr-• Venir vendr-

Page 24: The Future Tense

Future: Other Irregular Verbs• En el futuro dirán que la

destrucción de las selvas tropicales causó muchos problemas ecológicos.

• In the future they will say that the destruction of the rain forests caused many ecological problems.

Page 25: The Future Tense

Future: Other Irregular Verbs

• Pondremos más plantas en nuestra casa.

• We will put more plants in our house.

Page 26: The Future Tense

Future: Other Irregular Verbs

• Querremos luchar contra la guerra y por la paz.

• We will want to fight against war and for peace.

Page 27: The Future Tense

Future: Other Irregular Verbs

• Saldré muy temprano por la mañana. ¿Vendrás conmigo?

• I will leave very early in the morning. Will you come with me?

Page 28: The Future Tense

The Future of Probability

• In Spanish, you use the future tense to express uncertainty or probability in the present.

Page 29: The Future Tense

The Future of Probability• ¿Qué hora será?• I wonder what time it is.• Serán las seis.• It’s probably six o’clock.• Estarán debajo de tu cama.• They must be under your bed.

Page 30: The Future Tense

The Future of Probability• The English equivalents in these cases

are:• I wonder• It’s probably• It must be• ¿Dónde estarán mis zapatos?• Where can my shoes be?