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TRANSCRIPT
1Zetchi ESL Core Program 2017-2018
Sec4 Core 2017-2018
The Great Escape from Alcatraz
Name………………………………………………….
Gr………..
Essential questions before reading
This is Alcatraz Island. Have you ever heard of it? What do you think these buildings on
the island are for?
Why would someone want to escape from this place?
What rights do all people deserve?
When does the government have the right to restrict the freedom of people?
What is the relationship between freedom and responsibility?
What is the purpose of law in society?
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Audio: http://dreamreader.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/alcatraz1.mp3
Background on Alcatraz Island:
Alcatraz Island is a small island in the San
Francisco bay. The island was discovered by the
Spanish (Juan de Ayala) in 1775 and covers less
than 19 acres. The name comes from the Spanish
word "Alcatraces", meaning "Pelicans". With the
California gold rush, the island was home to a
lighthouse that was built in 1853. After that, the US
army wanted the island for protection of the San
Francisco bay. Later on, from 1907 to 1934,
Alcatraz was a location for a military prison until the
US Department of Justice took it over in 1934. From
1934 to March of 1963, it was a federal prison,
housing some of the most infamous criminals, such
as Al Capone. The prison closed for good in 1963
and has since been abandoned. In 1969, a group of
American Indians tried to claim the island, but
were unsuccessful. Since then, Alcatraz became a
landmark and part of the United States system of
National Parks.
Information found http://www.sky-chaser.com/alcatraz.htm
How much things cost in 1935 How much things cost in 2016
Average wages per year $1,600.00 Average wages per year $50,000.00
Average Cost of new house $3,450.00 Average Cost of new house $240,880.00
Average New Car Price $625.00 Average New Car Price $28,000.00
Cost of a gallon of Gas $0.10 Cost of a liter of Gas $1.23
US Postage Stamp $0.03 US Postage Stamp $0.52
Dozen Eggs $0.18 Dozen Eggs $1.52
Loaf of Bread $0.08 Loaf of Bread $2.69
Information found http://www.thepeoplehistory.com/1935.html
Ishttp://www.thepeoplehistory.com/2016.html
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San Francisco, California-USA
Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary was the most famous prison in America.It was
supposed to be escape-proof.But, on the night of July 11, 1962, three of its prisoners managed
to escape and were never seen again.What happened to these three men?How did they escape
from this maximum security island prison?
Alcatraz prison is located on Alcratraz Island in the San Francisco Bay, two
kilometers from San Francisco.The island, nicknamed “The Rock,” became a prison in
1933.Alcatraz was thought to be America’s strongest prison because of its combination of
high tech security and its location in the cold water and strong currents of the San Francisco
Bay.
The infamous prison held America’s most dangerous and troublemaking
prisoners.Ruthless criminals, gangsters, bank robbers and escapees from other prisons were
brought to Alcatraz to serve their prison time.Four of these prisoners were bank robbing
brothers John and Clarence Anglin, robber Frank Morris and Allen West, a violent car thief.
The brothers John and Clarence Anglin were brought to Alcatraz after attempting to
escape the Atlanta Federal Penitentiary several times.The Anglin brothers were dangerous
criminals with a long history of violent crime.
Frank Morris was well known in the American prison system as an escape artist.He was
very smart, and he had tried to escape every prison he had been locked in.Because of his
bad reputation, worried prison officials decided to send Morris to “escape-proof” Alcatraz.
Frank Morris
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Allen West was at Alcatraz for his second time, and he knew a lot about the building. West
noticed some weaknesses in the concrete prison walls while cleaning a corridor behind the
cells one day.He thought that an escape through the corridor might be possible, and he talked
to Morris and the Anglin brothers about what he had found.
The escape plan started with the three men making chisels out of metal spoons stolen from
the cafeteria.They found that the concrete in their cells could be slowly broken with their
small chisels, and they dug holes through the back walls of their cells.Their plan was to
make a large enough hole in their cells’ walls so that they could break through to the
corridor behind and climb to the top of the prison building.
The Anglin brothers’ cells were next to each other, and Morris and West’s cells were
side by side as well.While one man dug a hole in his wall, the other would watch outside the
cell to make sure guards couldn't see what they were doing.Finally, Morris and the Anglin
brothers each made a hole large enough to squeeze through into the corridor.West hadn’t
broken through his wall yet, and stayed in his cell.
The three men opened up a secret workshop on the top of the prison building. There they
made dummy heads from soap, toilet paper, and hair from the prison’s barber shop.For six
weeks, the three men worked on building the fake heads and a raft from over 50 rubber
raincoats borrowed from other prisoners. Many prisoners knew what the men were doing,
but they wanted to help the men escape and kept their work a secret.
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Frank Morris’ dummy head One of the chiseled cell wall
On the night of July 11, 1962, the weather was perfect and the four men decided that it was
time to go.Guards would go around at night and count the heads in bed, but the men put the
fake heads in their beds to fool the guards.
Allen West finally tried to break through his wall, but he couldn’t get through. Morris and
the Anglin brothers tried to help him break through the wall, but the concrete wouldn’t
budge and they had to leave him behind.
Allen West Allen West’s Cell B-140
The three men cut through a ventilation cover on the roof of the prison and climbed to the top
of the building.They carefully avoided the prison guards watching from the lighthouse, used a
rope to climb 15 meters down the side of the prison building, and ran to the edge of the
island.There they inflated their raft and disappeared into the San Francisco Bay.
The prison guards didn’t know that the men were gone until they discovered the fake
heads the next morning. By then, the men had been gone for about 12 hours.The prison,
police and FBI immediately began a huge search for the men, but the three escapees were
never found.Five days after the escape, a postcard arrived at the San Francisco office of the
FBI.The message read “Haha, we made it.”
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Did Morris and the Anglin brothers really make it? Experts think that the escape
would have been very difficult but possible.The water in the San Francisco Bay is very cold,
and the currents are strong.Was their raft strong enough to hold them in the rough waters of
the bay?No one is sure, but experts have re-created the men’s raft and found that building a
raft out of Alcatraz rain coats is possible.
While there were 14 escape attempts from Alcatraz, Morris and the Anglin brothers
are the only prisoners to escape Alcatraz and not be caught or shot while trying to get
away.Over the years there were many rumors that the men had escaped to Mexico, and the
FBI found Spanish language textbooks in their prison cells.When the Anglin brothers’
mother died, two unusual looking large people dressed in women’s clothing were seen at her
funeral.Were these two “women” the Anglin brothers in disguise?We’ll probably never
know.
Alcatraz Federal Prison closed one year after the escape in 1963 because of the high
costs of operating an island prison.The Alcatraz Prison is now a popular tourist destination
and part of the U.S. National Parks.Now people can buy tickets to go inside the prison, learn
about its history, and feel what daily life was like for prisoners.A visit to Alcatraz also helps
visitors to understand how difficult the challenge was that Frank Morris and the Anglin
brothers faced in their famous escape attempt.
John William Anglin - Alcatraz Inmate # 1476 Clarence Anglin - Alcatraz Inmate #1485
John Anglin's Cell Clarence Anglin's Cell - B-152
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.Alcatraz Escape – The insight story
Frank Lee Morris. In the movie entitled "Escape from Alcatraz" starring actor Clint Eastwood,
Morris was accurately portrayed as the keen and brilliant mastermind of one of the most famous
prison escapes in history. The escape plan took several months to If there was ever an inmate
who was destined to escape from Alcatraz, it was design, and it would necessitate the
fabrication of clever decoys and water survival gear.
Frank Lee Morris had spent a lifetime navigating the prison system before his arrival on
Alcatraz. From his infant years until his teens Morris was shuffled from one foster home to
another, and he was convicted of his first crime at the youthful age of only thirteen. By the time
he reached his later teens, Morris's criminal record would include a multitude of crimes ranging
from narcotics possession to armed robbery, and he had become a professional inhabitant of the
correctional system. He spent his formative years in a boys' training school, and then graduated
to a series of ever larger penitentiaries.
Morris was credited by prison officials as possessing superior intelligence, and he earned his
ticket to Alcatraz by building an impressive resume of escapes. In 1960, Federal officials
decided that his pattern of escape attempts, termed as "shotgun freedom" (although his escapes
had never involved the use of a shotgun), would end at The Rock. On January 18, 1960, Morris
disembarked from the prison launch and became inmate #AZ-1441.
Frank's accomplices in the "Great Escape" were equally well acquainted with the dark world of
organized crime. Brothers John and Clarence Anglin were also serving sentences at Alcatraz for
bank robbery, having been convicted along with their brother Alfred. All three had been
incarcerated at the Federal Penitentiary in Atlanta when they first became acquainted with
Morris, and John and Clarence were eventually sent to Alcatraz following a sequence of
attempted escapes.
Alcatraz inmate Allen West, who occupied an adjacent cell, was also brought in on the scheme.
He was serving his second term on The Rock and carried a reputation as an arrogant criminal,
and he knew John Anglin from the State Penitentiary in Florida.
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The escape plan started to take shape in December of 1961, beginning with a collection of
several old saw blades that West allegedly found in one of the utility corridors while cleaning.
In later interviews, West would take credit for masterminding the clever escape.
The plan was extremely complex and involved the design and fabrication of ingenious lifelike
dummies, water rafts, and life preservers, fashioned from over fifty rain coats that had been
acquired from other inmates - some donated and some stolen. They would also require a variety
of crudely made tools to dig with, and to construct the accessories necessary for the escape. By
May of 1962, Morris and the Anglins and had already dug through the cell's six-by-nine-inch
vent holes, and had started work on the vent on top of the cellblock.
The Anglins inhabited adjacent cells, as did West and Morris, who also resided nearby. The
inmates alternated shifts, with one working and one on lookout. They would start work at 5:30
p.m. and continue till about 9:00 p.m., just prior to the lights-out count. Meanwhile John and
Clarence started fabricating the dummy heads, and even gave them the pet names of "Oink" and
"Oscar." The heads were crude but lifelike, and were constructed from a homemade cement-
powder mixture that included such innocuous materials as soap and toilet paper. They were
decorated with flesh-tone paint from prison art kits, and human hair from the barbershop.
Using glue stolen from the glove shop, the inmates also started working to cut and bond the
raincoats into a makeshift raft and life preservers. Each evening following the completion of
their self-imposed work detail, they would hide the materials on top of the cellblock to
minimize any chance of being caught with the contraband materials. The inmates also acquired
an elaborate array of handmade tools. West was able to lift an electric hair clipper while
working on a paint detail in the barbershop, and he used the clippers, along with drill bits stolen
from the Industries by another inmate, to fashion a makeshift motorized drill. However the
motor proved be too small, and thus the project would require more effective equipment.
Contemporary photos of the actual tools fashioned by the inmates to aid in their escape. The
crudely made wrench was used effectively to remove the bolts on the rooftop ventilator grill.
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Actual tool used by the inmates to chip away the cement around the grill.
By a stroke of good luck, West had recently learned that the prison's vacuum had broken. He
was permitted to attempt a repair, and while inspecting the machine, he found that it had two
motors. He carefully removed one, and was able to get the other working, thus deflecting
suspicion. Morris and the Anglins were then able to use the vacuum motor for their drill. They
attempted to drill out the roof ventilator, but with only limited success. The motor proved too
noisy, and it was not very effective.
After months of long preparation the inmates had completed fashioning all of the gear they
needed for their escape, and they then continued working to loosen the ventilator grill on top of
the cellhouse. John Anglin carefully completed the valve assembly on a large six-by-fourteen-
foot raft, while Morris modified an accordion-like musical instrument called a concertina,
which would be used to rapidly inflate the raft. But while the others had progressed well in their
various preparations, West had fallen behind in digging out the ventilator grill at the rear of his
cell. His primary role had been to construct the life preservers and special wooden paddles for
the raft, tasks which didn't require him to leave his cell. On the night of June 11, 1962, Morris
indicated that the top ventilator was loose enough, and that he felt that they were ready to
attempt the escape.
The rooftop ventilator grill.
An officer photographs the ventilator removed by the inmates
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At 9:30 p.m., immediately after lights-out, Morris brought down the dummies from the top of
the cellblock and announced that the escape would be staged that very night. Clarence Anglin
attempted to assist West in removing his ventilator grill by kicking at it from outside of the cell
in the utility corridor, but his efforts were unsuccessful. Morris and the Anglins would have no
choice but to leave him behind.
The inmates made their final thirty-foot climb up the plumbing to the cellhouse roof, traversed
100 feet across the rooftop, and then carefully maneuvered down fifty feet of piping to the
ground near the entrance to the shower area. This would be the last anyone ever saw of Morris
and the Anglin Brothers.
In a later interview, West said that their plan had been to use their raft to make their way to
Angel Island. After resting, they would then reenter the Bay on the opposite side of the island
and swim through a waterway called Raccoon Straits, then on into Marin.
They would steal a car, burglarize a clothing store, and then venture out in their own separate
directions. West had finally been able to complete the removal of his grill and climb to the
rooftop, but by then all of the other inmates had disappeared. With no raft or other means of
escape, he was forced to return to his cell.
SPECULATIONS
For decades speculated abounded as to whether this famous escape attempt had been successful.
The FBI spent several years investigating, and later resolved that the inmates' plan had failed.
The following are only a few of the key points resulting from the investigation which cast doubt
on the success of the famous escape from Alcatraz by Frank Morris and John and Clarence
Anglin:
The Morris and Anglins' escape later inspired the Hollywood motion picture Escape from
Alcatraz starring Clint Eastwood.
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The formal plan was to steal a car and then perpetrate a burglary at a clothing store. No reports
of any such crimes were filed in Marin County within a twelve-day period following the escape.
Sources reported that these three men had neither friends nor relatives with the financial
resources to come to San Francisco and assist in the escape.
It would have cost thousands of dollars to put a boat in the Bay night after night, waiting for the
one night when the escape actual took place. There would have been no way to communicate
with outside contacts in order to confirm the date of the break and the progress of their
preparations.
Critics on the other side of the debate claimed that the fact that no bodies were found amounted
to "proof" that the inmates had made it successfully to the mainland. The reality was that it was
fairly common for people who perished in the Bay waters never to be found. In fact, on the very
night of the escape, an African American gentleman named Seymour Webb, reportedly
despondent over a failed relationship, abandoned his car mid-span on the Golden Gate Bridge
and jumped to his death in front of numerous eyewitnesses.
Despite a quick response from the Coast Guard, his body was never recovered. The
significance of this event is that the suicide entered the water at about the same time as the
escapees, and his body was never found or recovered.
Exterior of Frank Morris's Cell Utility Corridor - Rear of Cell 152
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The Bay water temperatures ranged from fifty to fifty-four degrees. It was determined that
exposure to the elements would have affected body functions after approximately twenty
minutes. The showers at Alcatraz were always supplied with moderately hot water, in order to
hinder inmates from becoming acclimated to the freezing Bay waters. Personal items carried by
the inmates were found floating in the Bay the following day.
Also found was a life preserver with heavy teeth marks on the valve. It was believed that the
homemade clip to seal the valve had failed, making it difficult for the swimmer to stay afloat.
On July 17, 1962 the Ship SS Norefjell, a Norwegian Freighter departing from Pier 38, reported
seeing a body floating twenty miles northwest of the Golden Gate Bridge. The ship was en
route to Canada, and the crew failed to report the sighting until October. The sailors had noticed
something bobbing in the water, and used binoculars to confirm that it was a body floating face
down. The hands and feet were dangling down in the water, but the buttocks were clearly
visible.
Although bleached by the ocean and sun, the body was clothed in full-length denim trousers
that appeared identical to prison issue uniforms. Coroners from San Francisco, San Mateo,
Alameda, and Marin Counties all confirmed that a body could float for five weeks after
drowning. The FBI determined this to be one of the most significant leads in the case.
Their official report established that there were no other individuals missing or drowned at that
time who had been wearing similar trousers.
The families of the Anglins stated that the escape had been a topic of family discussions for
several years. None of them had ever been contacted by the brothers, and they felt that the men
would have made contact in some form if they had survived. The Anglin family would soon
suffer yet another tragedy. The third brother, Alfred, was electrocuted while attempting to
escape from Kilby Prison in Montgomery Alabama in 1964.
The intriguing mystery of this escape is still being explored decades after the fact, and over a
million visitors each year make the trip to Alcatraz to witness firsthand the scene of the crime.
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The Greatest Escape from Alcatraz - Another Chapter...
After decades of investigating, the F.B.I concluded that there were more key findings indicative
of a failed escape rather than any findings or evidence that would suggest any of the inmates
found their way to freedom. In the end, there was never any credible land based evidence that
would lend to a positive outcome for any of the inmates.
A little known fact about the famed “great escape,” is that there were initially six accomplices!
June Stephens (1225-AZ), had been brought into the plan as early as December and occupied a
cell on the third tier, directly above Morris and the Anglin Brothers. During a prison-wide
shakedown following the escape , there were also holes found around the ventilation grill inside
the cell of Robert L. Williams (1184-AZ). Williams, serving time for murder, later denied any
direct involvement, but Stephens admitted his role and later revealed that Frank Morris asked
him to withdraw due to three issues that he had felt would ultimately compromise their escape
plan.
The first was that each cell was having an additional water spout for warm water installed.
While the backsides of the cells at ground level would be easy to conceal for officer
inspections, there would be no way to conceal holes located at the backsides of the upper tier
cells.
Additionally, once the inmates had completed cutting around their grills, there was a risk that
loose sections of the cement or grill could fall and alert officers to the escape plot. Finally, if
they were successful going undetected, maneuvering out of the hole only being able to hold the
pipes at such a high elevation would be much more difficult, not to mention it would be too
dangerous emerging from a confined space at that height.
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While Stephens role in the escape was believed to end five months prior to the date the plan
was executed, his interviews with officials offered detailed descriptions on how the inmates
carefully planning and effected their escape. While Robert Williams completely denied his role,
Stephens later revealed that Morris and Williams worked together in the Glove Shop and stated
that “Williams probably had a significant role” as both he and
Morris “were close friends” and that he helped secure many of the articles that were used in the
escape. Stephens was later tried and convicted for his role in the escape and sent to isolation.
Stephen’s died in November of 1995 and Williams in May of 2006.
Crew members from the Freighter Ship Norefjell filed an official report stating they had seen a
body floating about twenty miles west of the Golden Gate. While historians share different
theories on why West didn’t make it out, both West and Stephens both provided one common
story that would suggest that West was left behind.
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Other accomplices
Alcatraz Inmate June Stephens was later confirmed by the F.B.I. as being an accomplice to the
1962 Alcatraz Escape.
Holes found around the ventilator grill of June Stephen's cell on the third tier.
Inmate Robert Williams considered a close associate of Frank Lee Morris, where they worked
together in the Glove Shop at Alcatraz. Williams was serving a life sentence for murder.
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An official F.B.I. Investigative Report provided the following statement of the escape:
F.B.I. OFFICIAL INVESTIGATIVE SUMMARY REPORT
An authorized complaint was filed June 13, 1962 before USC, San Francisco, charging
escapees Morris and Anglin brothers with violation of title 18, section 751, U. S. Code. Federal
warrants issued in bond recommended in the amount of $50,000 each. USA, San Francisco,
withholding prosecution at this time:
‘’on June 12, 1962, at 7:15 AM, Frank Lee Morris, Alcatraz number 1441; John William
Anglin, Alcatraz number 1476; and Clarence Anglin, Alcatraz number 1485, all inmates the
United States penitentiary, Alcatraz Island, California, were discovered missing from their cells
by officers of the penitentiary. Dummy faces were found in their beds.
Their exit had been accomplished by digging holes in the back walls in the ventilator areas of
their cells. Crawling through these holes into the utility corridor, they used the plumbing pipes
to crawl on top of the third tier of cells. Thence, they broke out onto the roof of the cell house
through bars any ventilator lid. They climbed down from the roof on the large pipe at the rear
of the cell house and went over the fence, proceeding down steep embankments to the north east
shore of the island in the vicinity of the power plant.
A similar hole was discovered in Allen West’s cell, Alcatraz number 1335, as well as dummy
face, Wes stated they were to escape together, but the hole in the cell was not quite completed.
At 9:37 PM on June 11, 1962, Morris went to get one of the Anglin's to assist West but they
never returned. Later that night West completed the hole in his cell and proceeded to the roof
but they were gone. These articles have been stored on top the third cell tier under the cell
house roof were escapees had worked on the same in the evenings after breaking out of their
cells. West returned to his cell and went to bed. He said they had planned to escape to Angel
Island in San Francisco Bay, and then to the mainland. Upon arrival to the shore, they had
planned to inflate the raft with a concertina which they had made into a bellows. They would
then commit burglary to obtain guns and clothing and then steal a car to go as far from the Bay
Area is possible beyond that no plans were formulated.’’
‘’Subjects at large are all convicted bank robbers and should be considered extremely
dangerous.
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ACTIVITIES
A) Summary of “The Great Escape From Alcatraz”
“Escape From Alcatraz” is about
.
The main purpose of Alcatraz was to
.
Inmates experienced tough conditions, such as
It was difficult to escape from Alcatraz because
Frank Morris and the Anglin brothers managed to break out of the prison by
.
Officials concluded that
.
But many people still believe that the escapees might
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Vocabulary
1. Complete the sentences with the vocabulary words and sayings below.
landmark ventilation budge dummy chisel huge corridor raft inflate convict
ruthless infamous current lighthouse
1. Someone who is cruel and has no feeling for others is .
2. A is a passage that connects parts of a building.
3. The head in Frank Morris’ cell wasn’t real; it was a .
4. Balloons are usually d with air or helium.
5. is needed to keep fresh air moving through a building.
6. Alcatraz was because it had a reputation as a bad place.
7. The strong in the San Francisco Bay makes it dangerous for
swimmers.
8. The man tried to push the broken truck, but it wouldn’t __________________
9. A is a small tool made from steel used for shaping wood and stone.
10. A is a tower with a very bright light that helps guide ships.
11. Alcatraz has become a __________________ in the San Fransisco bay area
12. Morris and the Anglins presumably used a ________ to float on the waters.
13. A _________ search for the missing prisoners took place right after their
disappearance.
14. Morris was _____________ed of his first crime when he was only thirteen.
15. To go through a tiny hole, the inmate has to ______________ his body to the max.
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2. Vocabulary associating and matching
a. Directions: In each line of words, circle the word that does not belong.
1. barren clever imprison ponder warden
2. fruitful brilliant incarcerate ignore guard
3. productive ingenious release suppose prisoner
4. lush unskilled constrain speculate keeper
b. Directions: Next to each word in the column on the left, write the letter of the word
with the most similar meaning from the column on the right.
5. foghorn
6. barren
7. punctuate
8. fashion
9. speculate
10. ingenious
11. penitentiary
12. warden
13. incarcerate
a. officer
b. consider
c. intelligent
d. signal
e. prison
f. design
g. confine
h. accent
i. fruitless
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3. New Vocabulary study
Use this worksheet to keep a record of new vocabulary words you want to learn from the
Alcatraz Escape – The insight story article
The first one is done for you:
Word in English: accurately Word in your own language:
Definition: in a way that is correct in all details; exactly.
Sentence from the article:
Morris was accurately portrayed as the keen and
brilliant mastermind
Your own example sentence: I described the situation accurately.
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): adverb I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before O
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
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Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
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Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
Word in English: Word in your own language:
Definition:
Sentence from the article: Your own example sentence:
Knowledge rating scale Part of speech (noun/verb etc.): I know it well
I have seen or heard it before
I have never seen or heard it before
23Zetchi ESL Core Program 2017-2018
Short Answers Try to answer each question in full sentences
1. Why were the most dangerous and troublemaking criminals sent to Alcatraz?
2. How did Allen West come up with the idea for an escape?
3. How did the men’s side-by-side cells help them in their escape?
4. How did other prisoners in Alcatraz help the men escape?
5. Why did the FBI think that the men escaped to Mexico?
6. Frank Morris had become_________________________________ of the correctional system.
7. Who are Frank Morris’s
accomplices?__________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
8. The dummy heads were named
__________________________________________________
9. What is the reason why Allen West didn’t escape with his
friends?______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
10. What were the 3 escapee’s plan once they got
outside?______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
24Zetchi ESL Core Program 2017-2018
Discussion
The escape by Morris and the Anglin brothers has been written about in several books
and even made into a Hollywood movie. Why do you think that people are so
interested what these men did? Why do you think that Alcatraz Island is a popular
tourist site?
Writing
Are there any famous stories of prison escape in Canada? If you don’t know of any, search on
the internet for an escape from a different country.Finding a story shouldn’t be too hard.There
are several very unusual prison escape stories that can be found. In your own words write about
it.(200 words)
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25Zetchi ESL Core Program 2017-2018
Can you escape from Alcatraz puzzle?
26Zetchi ESL Core Program 2017-2018
Escape from Alctratraz crosswords
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27Zetchi ESL Core Program 2017-2018
Across
1 Alcatraz was discovered in 1775 by _______
3 First name of one of the escapees.
8 is needed to keep fresh air moving through a building.
9 the Ship SS Noretjell, a Norwegian Freighter was en route to _______
10 Morris modified an accordion-like musical instrument called a _______
11 Another word for jail
13 The_________was in charge of the investigation
15 An imitation of a real or original object, intended to be used as a practical substitute.
18 There were brothers
20 7. The strong in the San Francisco Bay makes it dangerous for swimmers
21 The FBI issued a______for the arrest of the 3 escapees in the amount of 50,000$
22 West was known to be a violent car
23 The city of California nearby Alcatraz
24 He was part of the plan but he never escaped
25 One of the dummy head was nicknamed
26 A is a passage that connects parts of a building
28Zetchi ESL Core Program 2017-2018
Down
2 The anglins attempted to escape the _______ Federal penitenciary before coming to Alcatraz
4 Alcatraz is known to be an______prison
5 Alcatraz was nicknamed ''______''
6 The famous bridge in San Fransisco
7 was later confirmed by the F.B.I. as being an accomplice to the 1962 Alcatraz Escape.
9. A is a small tool made from steel used for shaping wood and stone.
12 Another word for prisoners
14 The Anglins brothers were convicted of
16 . Someone who is cruel and has no feeling for others is
17 This prisoner had superior intelligence
19 A is a tower with a very bright light that helps guide ships.