the hentenna - hb9sota.ch · main features: 3 dbd gain, low radiation ... *the hentenna –the...

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The Hentenna The Japanese "miracle" wire* Field report by OE9HRV

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Page 1: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

The

Hentenna

The Japanese "miracle" wire*

Field report by OE9HRV

Page 2: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

*THE HENTENNA – THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL. 5

The Hentenna was developed by Japanese

hams in the 1970s

The first article in English was published IIIin the journal QST with the title:

The Hentenna - The Japanese 'Miracle' Wire*

Many resources are available on the IIIInternet for constructing the antenna for IIIthe amateur radio bands

Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation

angle, wide bandwidth

Page 3: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

*THE HENTENNA – THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL. 5

The Hentenna was developed by Japanese

hams in the 1970s

The first article in English was published IIIin the journal QST with the title:

The Hentenna - The Japanese 'Miracle' Wire*

Many resources are available on the IIIInternet for constructing the antenna for IIIthe amateur radio bands

Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation

angle, wide bandwidth

Page 4: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

*THE HENTENNA – THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL. 5

The Hentenna was developed by Japanese

hams in the 1970s

The first article in English was published IIIin the journal QST with the title:

The Hentenna - The Japanese 'Miracle' Wire*

Many resources are available on the IIIInternet for constructing the antenna for IIIthe amateur radio bands

Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation

angle, wide bandwidth

Page 5: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

*THE HENTENNA – THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL. 5

The Hentenna was developed by Japanese

hams in the 1970s

The first article in English was published IIIin the journal QST with the title:

The Hentenna - The Japanese 'Miracle' Wire*

Many resources are available on the IIIInternet for constructing the antenna for IIIthe amateur radio bands

Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation

angle, wide bandwidth

Page 6: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Antenna layout

Dimensions:

Height (H) = 1/2 lambda

Width (W) = 1/6 lambda

Feedpoint (F) : 1/10 from

bottom element

about 60 Ohm +-

SWR 1:1.4

Page 7: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Electrical propertiesAzimuth Elevation

Elevation angle is about13 degrees, radiation

is horizontally polarized,good for DXing!

Page 8: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Example design for 28 MHzDimensions:Height (H) = 526 cmWidth (W) = 175 cmFeedpoint (F) : 120 cm

Materials:Three aluminum tubes(12 mm and 6 mm)Copper stranded wire (1.5 mm²)Telescopic mast (12m)

Page 9: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

My homebrew design

12 mm aluminium tubesassembly banana jacks

banana jackswith copper

stranded wire

Page 10: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

My homebrew design

Feedpoint(aluminum tubes 6 mm)

Mast attachment

Page 11: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

All components, ready to go

weight is 1.1 kg + fibreglass pole

Page 12: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

OE/VB-494The Hentenna in action

Page 13: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Results for the 10m SOTA challenge

Page 14: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Hentenna vs DipoleSimultaneous activation of two summits:

OE9HRV/P

on OE/VB-487

1537m ASL

10m Hentenna

KX3 and

amplifier

150 watts

HB9BIN/P

on HB/BE-102

1382m ASL

10m full-sized

rotary dipole

6m above ground

FT-857D

100 watts

Page 15: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL
Page 16: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Result:

The Hentenna was as much as 3 S units IIIstronger compared to the dipole…

Jürg HB9BIN was only able to make IIIcontacts with 13 out of the 32 DX stations IIIwith hisIdipole. He couldn’t hear the IIIother 19 and they couldn’t hear him.

Page 17: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

The portable Hentenna is mechanically feasible up to the 15m band

Page 18: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Hentenna: Pros and Cons + Outperforms all other

portable solutions+ is an excellent DX antenna+ needs very little space+ is easy to rebuild

. - only works Monoband

. - requires a long telescopic mast

I can recommend the Hentenna to everyone because working with it is a lot of fun!

Page 19: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Hentenna: Pros and Cons + Outperforms all other

portable solutions+ Excellent DX antenna+ Needs very little space+ Easy to reassemble

. - only works Monoband

. - requires a long telescopic mast

I can recommend the Hentenna to everyone because working with it is a lot of fun!

Page 20: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Hentenna: Pros and Cons + Outperforms all other

portable solutions+ Excellent DX antenna+ Needs very little space+ Easy to reassemble

. - Monoband only

. - Requires a long telescopic mast

I can recommend the Hentenna to everyone because working with it is a lot of fun!

Page 21: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Hentenna: Pros and Cons + Outperforms all other

portable solutions+ Excellent DX antenna+ Needs very little space+ Easy to reassemble

. - Monoband only

. - Requires a long telescopic mast

I strongly recommend the Hentenna because working with it is lots of fun!

Page 22: The Hentenna - hb9sota.ch · Main features: 3 dBd gain, low radiation ... *THE HENTENNA –THE JAPANESE 'MIRACLE' WIRE QST 1982 BY JF6DEA/KE1EO AND THE ARRL-ANTENNA- COMPENDIUM, VOL

Thank you for your attention