the historical background of the middle east before mohammed
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
1/44
The HistoricalThe HistoricalBackground of the MiddleBackground of the Middle
East to MohammedEast to Mohammed
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
2/44
The Fertile Crescent AreaThe Fertile Crescent Area
The Middle East: The Cradle of CivilizationThe Middle East: The Cradle of Civilization
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
3/44
Sargon of Akkad:
The Worlds First Empire
Sargon of Akkad:
The Worlds First Empire
c. 4000 B.C.E
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
4/44
Menes: Unifier of Upper & LowerEgypt
Menes: Unifier of Upper & LowerEgypt
c. 3050 B. C. E.
?
c. 3050 B. C. E.
?
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
5/44
Abrahams JourneysAbrahams Journeys
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
6/44
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
7/44
The Land of the CovenantThe Land of the Covenant
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
8/44
Abrahams DescendentsAbrahams Descendents
ABRAHAMABRAHAM SARAHSARAHHAGARHAGAR
IsaacIsaac
EsauEsauJacobJacob
12 Tribes of
Israel
12 Tribes of
Israel
IshmaelIshmael
12 Arabian
Tribes
12 Arabian
Tribes
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
9/44
MosesMoses
Prince of EgyptPrince of Egypt S
hepherd of HisPeo leS
hepherd of HisPeo le
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
10/44
Route of the ExodusRoute of the Exodus
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
11/44
Moses and the New CovenantMoses and the New Covenant
In the Mosaic Covenant, in
Exodus, God promises:
To make the children of Israel
His special possession among all
people if they obey God and keep
His covenant . To make the Children of Israel a
kingdom of priests and a holy
nation
To give the Children of Israel the
Sabbath as the permanent sign ofthis covenant
As part of the terms of this
covenant, God gives Moses the
Ten Commandments
In the Mosaic Covenant, in
Exodus, God promises:
To make the children of Israel
His special possession among all
people if they obey God and keep
His covenant . To make the Children of Israel a
kingdom of priests and a holy
nation
To give the Children of Israel the
Sabbath as the permanent sign ofthis covenant
As part of the terms of this
covenant, God gives Moses the
Ten Commandments
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
12/44
Mount SinaiMount Sinai
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
13/44
St. Catherines Monastery
at Mount Sinai
St. Catherines Monastery
at Mount Sinai
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
14/44
Mount NeboMount Nebo
The Promised Land From Mount Nebo
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
15/44
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
16/44
King Davids EmpireKing Davids Empire
Lived: c.1037 967 B.C.E,
Reigned over Judah c.1007- 1000
B.C.E, and over Judah and Israel
c.1000 - 967 BC.
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
17/44
Solomons
Kingdom
Solomons
Kingdom
Born c. 1000 BCE
Died 931 BCE
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
18/44
King Solomons Temple Floor PlanKing Solomons Temple Floor Plan
The First TempleThe First Temple
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
19/44
Inside the Temple TabernacleInside the Temple Tabernacle
The Arc
of the
Covenant
The Arc
of the
Covenant
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
20/44
The Temple Mount, JerusalemThe Temple Mount, Jerusalem
Solomons Temple Wall: The Wailing WallS
olomons Temple Wall: The Wailing Wall
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
21/44
Kingdoms
of
Judah
&
Israel
Kingdoms
of
Judah
&
Israel
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
22/44
The
AssyrianEmpir
The
AssyrianEmpir
2004 Wadsworth, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. Thomson Learning is a trademark used herein under license.
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
23/44
Nebuchadnezzar IIs BabylonNebuchadnezzar IIs Babylon605 BCE-561 BCE
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
24/44
Israelites in CaptivityIsraelites in Captivity
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
25/44
The Persian EmpireThe Persian Empire
Cyrus the Great,
c. 590 BCE530 BC,
Frees Jews from Captivity
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
26/44
Alexander the Great & the
Hellenization of the Near East
Alexander the Great & the
Hellenization of the Near East
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
27/44
The Great Library at
Alexandria.Egypt
The Great Library at
Alexandria.Egypt
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
28/44
The Roman Empire, 96 BCThe Roman Empire, 96 BC
180BC180BC
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
29/44
Roman JudeaRoman Judea
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
30/44
Herod the Greats KingdomHerod the Greats Kingdom
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
31/44
St. Paul: Apostle to the
Gentiles
St. Paul: Apostle to the
Gentiles
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
32/44
The Jewish Revolt (66-70 C. E.)The Jewish Revolt (66-70 C. E.)
Masada
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
33/44
MasadaMasada
Roman
Encampment
Roman
Encampment
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
34/44
The Jewish
Diaspora
The Jewish
Diaspora
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
35/44
The Israel CovenantThe Israel Covenant
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
36/44
Constantine Embraces
Christianity
Constantine Embraces
Christianity
Constantine faced Roman EmperorConstantine faced Roman EmperorMaxentius at the Tiber River's MulvianMaxentius at the Tiber River's Mulvian
Bridge in A.D. 312. He saw a flamingBridge in A.D. 312. He saw a flaming
cross in the sky bearing the words "incross in the sky bearing the words "in
this sign thou shalt conquer."this sign thou shalt conquer."
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
37/44
Division of the Roman Empire, 395 A.D.Division of the Roman Empire, 395 A.D.
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
38/44
Church ofHagia Sophia [Holy Wisdom]
Constructed 532 537 A.D.
Church ofHagia Sophia [Holy Wisdom]
Constructed 532 537 A.D.
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
39/44
Depiction of Hagia Sophia Before IslamDepiction of Hagia Sophia Before Islam
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
40/44
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
41/44
Justinians Empire at its PeakJustinians Empire at its Peak
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
42/44
The Spread of Christianity by 600 CEThe Spread of Christianity by 600 CE
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
43/44
Byzantine & Sassanid Empires, 6cByzantine & Sassanid Empires, 6c
-
8/3/2019 The Historical Background of the Middle East Before Mohammed
44/44
6th Century
Arabia
A Threat to theGreat Empires
6th Century
Arabia
A Threat to theGreat Empires??