the human right to be a future oriented child
TRANSCRIPT
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
the Human Rightto be a Future
Oriented Child
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
introducing myself
I’m a psychologist and a psychotherapist, working with individuals and families, and leading dreamworking groups in seminars and workshops
I’m also a supervisor in social services for children
I have a long experience as a teacher, in post-graduate schools, in Univerisities and Conservatory of MusicI’m a member of the Board of Directors of the International Association for the Study of Dreams
as an amateur musician I play violin in the Orchestra Sinfonica Amatoriale Italiana. I’m a Member of the Board of Directors of the Orchestra
as an author, I focus on creative change
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
this presentation is originated from my experience
as a psychotherapist
this presentation is originated from my experience
as a psychotherapist
people are suffering when their orientation to future is impaired
also, when psychological or relational troubles impair future orientation, people are suffering
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
this presentation is originated from my experience
as a supervisor in social services for children
children who are socially impaired are suffering because, for a number of reasons, their orientation to future is severely impaired
this impairment is very hard to deal with from an educational and relational point of view
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
this presentation is originated from my experience
as a teacher
students are suffering because they cannotsee a clear horizon about their future asprofessionals
they feel that society is making fun of them
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
this presentation is originated from my experience
as an author and a scholar
western culture is obsessed by the past in particular with the idea that present isdetermined out of the past
only recently we are seeing some change in this trend
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
all children are endowed with the right to have a future
though this statement may sounds as obvious
it is not
the path to the future is not a plain one
not rarely, we find children who are to a various extent deprived of their right to feel – and consequently to be - future oriented
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
not only socially impaired children suffer from this deprivation
“future deprivation” is widespread - although under different circumstances and with different effects – amongst relatively “wealthy and safe” children also
nonetheless, in good and bad, “the future” keeps attracting anyone
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
ten conditions featuringa future oriented child
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
the exclamative point
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
«sensing» preceeds perception
the world and the subject arise and are felt altogether
when reality shows up and astounds
the sentient being can be metaphorically represented as an
exclamative point
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
the interrogative point
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
from awe derives
the desire to understand
to discover where it all comes from
how it works
why it exists
and finally where it is bound
including myself in the probe, of course
all these questions require
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
to lean out
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
from an existential point of view, “leaning out” features itself as a powerful metaphor of the nature of knowledge
the more one feels safe, the more this position will be experienced as playful and fulfilling
thus, the capacity of leaning out requires
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
to hold fast
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
holding to whom one’s heart and mind can recognize
feeling warm and soft so that the world outside gets someway filtered
borders, outlines and conditions are smoothed out
only this can provide the necessary sense of safety, so that one can dare and lean out on the “abyss” of the unknown without getting threatened in the necessary experience of
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
continuity
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
it must be said that continuity does not mean eternity
finally continuity exists only out of countless discontinuities
continuity means to respect that all that is alive has appeared out of sudden, then it was born, then it grows, reaches a maturity, undergoesvarious forms of decays, eventually it is transformed in somethingdifferent
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
the violent and meaningless interruption of this vital continuity is a signthat evil is operating
evil hinders oneself’s projection outside of ego and of one’s survivalboundaries
one of the best arms children resort to win back these capacities is
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
humour
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
alive people laugh and make others laugh
humour shows that life is overabundant, sincepeople find a way to laugh where it would seemreasonably impossible
children make fun of adults who are too seriousand not able to laugh
when children do not laugh adults should be seriously worried
humour prevents and contrasts authoritarianism
humour helps to remain
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
in touch with feelings
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
to be in touch with feelings, also when they are unpleasant for adults, is vital for children
they may learn very soon to distort or hide their emotions in order to satisfy adults’ needs and reassure themselves that they will be loved an appreciated
this way they risk to look at their future not through their own eyes but through others’ eyes
out of this, they can become unreal and full of hidden anger
they can also distort their emotions to a point where they will lose the possibility to find a
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
meaning
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
life challenges the humankind with the search for meaning since the first childhood
the possibility to discover the meaning of a given circumstance depends on several aspects
emotional
relational
cognitive
educational
since any impairment in the search for meaning hinders the orientation to future, in order to be future – oriented, children need also
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
education
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
no matter how rotten or frumpy
any kind of education is better than no education
Ivan Illich’s provocative ideas of «total descholarization» are indeed paradoxical
(one can appreciate them only if is a well-read person)
a good education should be a reflex of life itselfthis means that education cannot always be playfulbecause it participates of
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
tension
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
rooted in earth, water and blood
attracted by far away horizons and ultimately by heaven
in the need of awarm, steady and welcoming home,where to live a quiet daily life
children have the right to feel and express in a full emotional and meaningful way that being future oriented implies
being in an endless tension between adventures and safety
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
wherever violence and authoritarianism rulealso in a covert or subtle form
in our daily life we can do a lot to restore them
the conditions I have sketched above are under attack
Massimo Schinco (Italy) psychotherapist supervisor teacher
human rights, violence and dictatorship
only out of this they can live the present time
present time can be experienced only moving from the future
Dietrich Bonhoeffer, 1930
with remarkable fright and joy as well, children see themselves at the mercy of the impact with “the upcoming”