the impact of anorexia on the self- esteem of teenage high school girls ministry of national...

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The impact of anorexia on the self-esteem of teenage high school girls MINISTRY OF NATIONAL EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY, TÎRGU MUREŞ Senior Lecturer dr. psih. Maria Dorina Pasca Student Todea Andreea Mădălin

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The impact of anorexia on the self-esteem of teenage high school girls

MINISTRY OF NATIONAL EDUCATIONUNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND

PHARMACY, TÎRGU MUREŞ

Senior Lecturer dr. psih. Maria Dorina Pasca

Student Todea Andreea Mădălina

Anorexia nervoasa - an emotional

disorder characterized by an obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat.

Anorexia is one such a disease that causes havoc among teenagers

Self-esteem is how we value ourselves; it is how we perceive our value to the world and how valuable we think we are to others.

Objective

Investigating the impact of anorexia on the self-esteem of teenage high school girls and assessing the risk of developing the condition.

Material and Method

Data was collected using a questionnaire, the Rosenberg scale and the conversation method.

High-schools

30

30

20Al. PapiuIlarian

Pegagogic

Economic

30

50

0

10

20

30

40

50

AGE

15-16 years

17-18 years

RESULTS ANOREXIA

50

30Anorexic

Sanatos

50

20

10

0

10

20

30

40

50

SELF ESTEEMROSENBERG SCALE

Low self esteem

Mean self esteem

High self esteem

15

18

20

14

10

3

0

5

10

15

20

SENZATION OF CRAVING BEFOR MASS

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/very often

always

15

8

16

12

20

9

0

5

10

15

20

THE TERROR OF HAVING MANY KG E

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/very often

always

108

1517

20

10

0

5

10

15

20

YOU KNOW THE CALORIE EQUIVALENT OF WHAT YOU EAT

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/very often

always

5

10

15

1820

12

0

5

10

15

20

AVOIDING FOOD RICH IN CARBOHYDRATES

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/very often

always

8

129

1214

25

0

5

10

15

20

25

YOU'RE OBSESSED WITH BEING WEAK

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/very often

always

8

4

1210

25

21

0

5

10

15

20

25

OBSESSION ABOUT THE IDEA OF BEING FAT

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/very often

always

15

10

1618

1110

0

5

10

15

20

USING LAXATIVES

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/very often

always

15

18

24

13

64

0

5

10

15

20

25

MENSTRUAL REGULAR CYCLES

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/very often

always

15

8

16

12

18

11

0

5

10

15

20

DO YOU WEIGH YOURSELF MORE THAN ONCE A DAY

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/veru often

alw ays

15

10

20

15

12

8

0

5

10

15

20

IT COMES SPONTANEOUSLY TO VOMIT AFTER YOU EAT

never

very little/rare

sometimes

medium/often

lot/very often

always

CONCLUSION

The study shows that the teenagers that suffer from anorexia have precarious self-esteem and display a number of nutritional deficiencies.

It has been observed that teenagers follow very strict diets, poor in nutrients, that are often combined with physical exercise, occasional purging by self-induced vomiting and/or laxative or diuretic abuse, with the purpose to lose weight.

Thank you for your attention