the importance of a strategy - aicpa...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *u.s. bureau of labor...

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The Importance of a Strategy Preparing for the Uniform CPA Examination

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Page 1: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

The Importance of a StrategyPreparing for the Uniform CPA Examination

Page 2: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Why pursue the CPA?

Page 3: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Prestige and respect

Competitive edge

Career security

Job satisfaction and variety

Earning potential

CPA value

3

Page 4: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Positive outlook

4

Average growth*

for all jobs

2016 – 2026

10%

7%

Projected growth* in

accounting/audit jobs

by 2016 – 2026

*U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary

Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

+Public accounting firms “are taking

greater measures to retain their best

performers and recruit new employees.

They’re offering higher salaries, giving

employees bonuses and more time off,

and providing perks…”

Page 5: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Who is the AICPA?

Page 6: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

6

What is the

AICPA’s role with

the CPA Exam?

Page 7: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Your Exam Strategy

Page 8: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Understand candidate requirements

Learn about the Exam and what it tests

Manage your time wisely

Form a support network

Rely on Exam partners

5 Easy Strategies

8

Page 9: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Strategy #1:

Understand candidate requirements

Page 10: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

License eligibility

10

Education

Examination

Experience

*Ethics

*Confirm Ethics Exam requirement with your specific jurisdiction

Page 11: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

The candidate process

11

Determine

Eligibility

Submit

Application

Schedule

Exam

Sit for Exam and

Get Score

Page 12: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Strategy #2:

Learn about the Exam and what it tests

Page 13: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

How do you

test me?

13

Page 14: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Exam basics

14

18

months to pass

all sections

75

or higher on

each section

15

minute break

option to pause

the Exam timer

5

testlets per section

4Exam sections

4hours of testing per section

x

Page 15: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

What does the

Exam test?

Page 16: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Higher order skills

Critical thinking

Analytical ability

Problem solving

Professional skepticism

Effective communication

16

Page 17: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Skill levels

17

Evaluation

Analysis

Application

Remembering and Understanding

Page 18: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

CPA Exam Blueprints

18

Content

Organization

& Weighting

Skill Allocation

& Weighting

Representative

Tasks

References

Page 19: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

19

Page 20: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

20

Page 21: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

21

AUD

72MCQ

8TBS

Skill Weighting• 5-15% Evaluation

• 15-25% Analysis

• 30-40% Application

• 30-40% Remembering and Understanding

Auditing and Attestation

Content Areas• Ethics, Professional Responsibilities, and General Principles

• Assessing Risk and Developing a Planned Response

• Performing Further Procedures and Obtaining Evidence

• Forming Conclusions and Reporting

Allocation15-25%

20-30%

30-40%

15-25%

Page 22: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

22

BEC

Skill Weighting• 20-30% Analysis

• 50-60% Application

• 15-25% Remembering and Understanding

Business Environment and Concepts

62MCQ

4TBS

3

Written

Communication

Content Areas• Corporate Governance

• Economic Concepts and Analysis

• Financial Management

• Information Technology

• Operations Management

Allocation17-27%

17-27%

11-21%

15-25%

15-25%

Page 23: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

23

FAR

66MCQ

8TBS

Skill Weighting• 25-35% Analysis

• 50-60% Application

• 10-20% Remembering and Understanding

Financial Accounting and Reporting

Content Areas• Conceptual Framework, Standard-Setting and Financial Reporting

• Select Financial Statement Accounts

• Select Transactions

• State and Local Governments

Allocation25-35%

30-40%

20-30%

5-15%

Page 24: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

24

REG

76MCQ

8TBS

Skill Weighting• 25-35% Analysis

• 35-45% Application

• 25-35% Remembering and Understanding

Regulation

Content Areas• Ethics, Professional Responsibilities and Federal Tax Procedures

• Business Law

• Federal Taxation of Property Transactions

• Federal Taxation of Individuals

• Federal Taxation of Entities

Allocation10-20%

10-20%

12-22%

15-25%

28-38%

Page 25: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Exam structure

25

Testlet #1

Multiple-

choice

question

Testlet #2

Multiple-

choice

question

Testlet #3

Task-

based

simulation

Testlet #4

Task-

based

simulation

Testlet #5

Task-

based

simulation(Written

communication

BEC only)

15-minute

break

(pause timer)

Optional

break

(timer runs)

Optional

break

(timer runs)

Optional

break

(timer runs)

Welcome/Launch code screens – 5 minutes

Policy/Confidentiality/Section Info – 5 minutes

Survey – 5 minutes

Page 26: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Sample Tests

26

Practice with the real CPA Exam software

Highlights:

• Intuitive interface

• Dedicated “work space”

• Seamless cut/copy/paste and highlight

• Microsoft Excel

• TBS answer explanations/WCT model answers

Page 27: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

27

Page 28: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Strategy #3:

Manage your time

Page 29: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

The 18-month journey

Navigate family, work, and other personal obligations

When will you study?

Will you need time off from work?

Page 30: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Know the rules of the test center

4 hours to complete each section

15-minute standardized break

Test day planning

Page 31: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Strategy #4:

Form a support network

Page 32: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

You’ve got support

32

Friends/Family

Fellow candidates

Professors

Employers/Colleagues

Page 33: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Strategy #5:

Rely on Exam partners

Page 34: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Exam partners

34

AICPA (aicpa.org/cpaexam)

NASBA(nasba.org)

Prometric (prometric.com)

Boards of

Accountancy

Page 35: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

35

aicpa.org/cpaexam

Page 36: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Join us…

36

“CPA Exam Candidate”

Group

Page 37: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Tune in to the official CPA Exam podcast

37

Page 38: The Importance of a Strategy - AICPA...accounting/audit jobs by 2016 –2026 *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; +2019 Robert Half Salary Guide for Accounting and Finance Professionals

Thank you© 2018 Association of International Certified Professional Accountants. All rights reserved.

Thank you© 2019 American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. All rights reserved. This presentation’s images are subject to copyright protection and used under license from third parties. Do not use images from this

presentation in other presentations or documents without first consulting with Legal. The use of copyrighted images outside the licensed scope constitutes copyright infringement and subjects the user to

monetary damages and other penalties.