the incredible book
DESCRIPTION
ARAMAIC. GREEK. HEBREW. The Incredible Book. 66 Books: 39 OT + 27 NT Written over 1500 years (1450 BC – AD 100) 40 different authors From 3 different continents, different nations, and varying cultures Contains 3 different languages (Hebrew, Aramaic, Greek). 1. One Theme!. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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66 Books: 39 OT + 27 NTWritten over 1500 years (1450 BC – AD 100)40 different authorsFrom 3 different continents, different nations, and varying culturesContains 3 different languages (Hebrew, Aramaic, Greek)HEBREW ARAMAIC GREEK
The Incredible Book
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1500 Years… 66 Books…
40 Authors…6 Major Empires…
3 Continents…3 Languages
God’s Plan of RedemptionGod’s Plan of Redemption
One Theme!11
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THE GREAT COMMISSION
““Go into all the world Go into all the world and and
preachpreach the gospel the gospel to all creation.”to all creation.”Mark 16:15
An Urgent and Important Command
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The Gospel – The Power of God
““I am not I am not ashamed of ashamed of the gospel the gospel for it is the for it is the
power of God power of God for for
salvation...”salvation...”Romans 1:16
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The Gospel…Must be Obeyed
2 Thessalonians 1:7-9
““...when the Lord Jesus will be ...when the Lord Jesus will be revealed from heaven with His mighty revealed from heaven with His mighty angels in flaming fire, dealing out angels in flaming fire, dealing out retribution to those who do not know retribution to those who do not know God and to those who God and to those who do not obey do not obey the the gospelgospel of our Lord Jesus. These will of our Lord Jesus. These will pay the penalty of eternal destruction, pay the penalty of eternal destruction, away from the presence of the Lord away from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of His power...” and from the glory of His power...”
do not obey do not obey the gospelthe gospel
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A Serious Warning…To Christians
““I am amazed that you are so quickly I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting Him who called you by the deserting Him who called you by the grace of Christ, for agrace of Christ, for a different gospeldifferent gospel;; which is really not another; only there which is really not another; only there are some who are disturbing you and are some who are disturbing you and want to want to distort distort the gospelthe gospel of Christ. of Christ. But even if But even if we or an angelwe or an angel from heaven from heaven should preach should preach a gospel other than a gospel other than the one we preached to youthe one we preached to you, , let him be eternally let him be eternally condemnedcondemned!”!”
Galatians 1:6-12 (see also Acts 20:28)
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““I am amazed that you are so quickly I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting Him who called you by the deserting Him who called you by the grace of Christ, for agrace of Christ, for a different gospel different gospel; ; which is really not another; only there which is really not another; only there are some who are disturbing you and are some who are disturbing you and want to distort want to distort the gospelthe gospel of Christ. of Christ. But even if we or an angel from But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach heaven should preach a gospel other a gospel other than the one we preached to youthan the one we preached to you, let , let him be eternally him be eternally condemned!”
Galatians 1:6-12
The ONE GospelHow can I be certain? Where would we start?
GOSPEGOSPELL11
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TO BRING US TO CHRISTTO BRING US TO CHRIST
TEACHERTEACHER
JUSTIFIED BY FAITHJUSTIFIED BY FAITH
OLD LAWAlso: Rom. 15:4 For whatever things were
written before were written for
our learning, that we through the patience and
comfort of the Scriptures might
have hope.
1 Cor. 10:11Now these things happened to them as an example, and they were written for our instruction(see also 2 Tim 3:14-15(see also 2 Tim 3:14-15))
Galatians 3:24
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Which God?OTOT NTNT
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GOD IS HOLY
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Ps 33:4-5 “For the word of the LORD is upright, And all His work is done in faithfulness. He loves righteousness and justice; The earth is full of the lovingkindness of the LORD.”
God’s holiness is demonstrated in God’s holiness is demonstrated in HisHis justice justice andand love love toward His toward His
creation.creation.
JUSTICEJUSTICE LOVELOVE
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A DESIRED A DESIRED RELATIONSHIP:RELATIONSHIP:
SPIRITUAL FELLOWSHIPSPIRITUAL FELLOWSHIPWITH A HOLY GODWITH A HOLY GOD
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God exhibits an attitude of God exhibits an attitude of abhorrence and hatred to all that abhorrence and hatred to all that
is wrongis wrong““You are of purer eyes than to You are of purer eyes than to
behold evil, and cannot look upon behold evil, and cannot look upon wickedness.” wickedness.”
Hab 1:13
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Sin Separates us from GodSin Separates us from God““Your iniquities have separated Your iniquities have separated you from your God; and your sins you from your God; and your sins have hidden his face from you.” have hidden his face from you.”
Is 59:2
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““you were dead in your trespasses and sins”you were dead in your trespasses and sins” Eph 2:1
SPIRITUAL SPIRITUAL DEATHDEATH
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Romans 3:23 ...for all have
sinned and fall short of the glory
of God
Romans 6:23 ...for the wages of sin is
death
DEATHDEATHSINSIN
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“For out of the dust you were taken; for dust you are, and to the
dust you shall return.”Genesis 3:19
The CONSEQUENCES of Sin
DEATHDEATHSPIRITUALSPIRITUALMORTALMORTAL
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Romans 3:23 ...for all have sinned and fall short of the
glory of God
The PRICE for SIN
DEATHDEATHLIFELIFE
“without the shedding of blood
there can be no remission of
sins.” Heb. 9:22
no remission of sinsno remission of sins
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Three DeathsSPIRITUALSPIRITUAL MORTAMORTA
LLJUDICIAJUDICIA
LL
Life paymentLife payment for sinfor sin
“The wages of sin is death”
Romans 3:23
“for dust you are, and to the dust you shall
return.” Genesis 3:19
““without the shedding without the shedding of blood there can be of blood there can be no forgiveness of sin” no forgiveness of sin”
Hebrews 9:22Hebrews 9:22
Required of every sinner
Death of our Death of our bodiesbodies
Result of Adam and Eve’s first
sin
Separation Separation From GodFrom GodResult of
individual sin
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God’s Justice Demands Death as Payment for Sin
We find ourselves in a very desperate situation:We have broken the laws of the God of the universe, this has separated us from a Holy God, and the price of death hangs over our head (which we cannot pay!) by a just God!
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God’s Love Provides a Way to Pay the Price
God God givesgives what is what is notnot deserved deserved (Romans 3:23-26; 5:6-11)(Romans 3:23-26; 5:6-11)
God God does not givedoes not give what what isis deserved deserved (Romans 1:18)(Romans 1:18)
LIFE!LIFE!
DEATH!DEATH!
GRACE
MERCY
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BLOODBLOOD
MERCYMERCY
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Kaphar: to cover, purge, make an atonement, make reconciliation, cover over with pitch
Atonement
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Atonement“...for it is on this day that atonement shall be made for you to cleanse you;
you will be clean from all your sins before the LORD” Lev 16:30
SANCTIFICATIONSANCTIFICATION
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Leviticus 17:11
'For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it to you on
the altar to make atonement for your souls; for it is the blood by reason of
the life that makes atonement.'
Atonement
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Innocent LIFE
PaymentBLOOD REPRESENTS LIFE
ATONES FORInnocent LIFE SINNER
Heb 9:22 …without the shedding of blood there can be no forgiveness
REPRESENTS orSUBSTITUTES for
Guilty LIFE
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Animal Sacrifice
SINNERSINNER SANCTIFIEDSANCTIFIEDINNOCENT INNOCENT SACRIFICESACRIFICE
(FIGURATIVE)(FIGURATIVE)
JUSTICEJUSTICE MERCYMERCY
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FAITHFAITHWhat Made it Work?
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By Faith…Abel
NoahAbrahamAbraham
SarahAbraham
IsaacIsraelites
Walls of Jericho
OFFEREDPREPAREDOBEYEDLIVEDCONCEIVEDOFFEREDBLESSEDPASSED THROUGHENCIRCLED
Genuine FAITH requires Genuine FAITH requires Belief-based ACTIONBelief-based ACTION
ROM. 10:17ROM. 10:17
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But without faith it is impossible to
please Him, for he who comes to God
must believe that He is, and that He is a
rewarder of those who diligently seek
Him.
Genuine Faith – Hebrews 11:6
must believemust believe
diligently seek Him.diligently seek Him.
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(v14) Can that type of faith savesave a man? (v17) Faith without action is deaddead
(v18) Faith is shown by actionaction(v20) Faith without action is “uselessuseless” (v21-23) Abraham’s faith was perfectedperfected
by belief working with his actions(v24) Justified by action, notnot “faith
alone”(v26) Faith without action is deaddead
(v19) Devils are believers!Devils are believers! THERE ARE BELIEVERS IN HELL!THERE ARE BELIEVERS IN HELL!
BELIEF ALONE? (James 2:14-26)
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DEATH
SINSSINS(FIGURATIVE)(FIGURATIVE)
JUSTICEJUSTICEMERCYMERCY
The OT “Teacher”SINSIN SACRIFICESACRIFICE
BLOODBLOODREPRESENTATIVEREPRESENTATIVE
DEATHDEATH
TEACHERTEACHERGal 3:24
REDEMPTIONREDEMPTION
HOLINESSHOLINESS
SANCTIFICATIONSANCTIFICATION
GRACEGRACE
RECONCILIATIONRECONCILIATION
ATONEMENTATONEMENTFAITHFAITH
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that that takes awaytakes away
the sin of the sin of the world”the world”
LAMB OF LAMB OF GODGOD
““Behold theBehold the
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Christ’s Blood in Prophecy4 Surely our griefs He Himself bore, And our sorrows He
carried… 5 He was pierced through for our transgressions, He was
crushed for our iniquities; The chastening for our well-being fell upon Him, And by His scourging we are healed.
6 All of us like sheep have gone astray, Each of us has turned to his own way; But the LORD has caused the iniquity of us all To fall on Him.
Isaiah 53 – 750 years before Christ!
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Christ’s Blood in Prophecy8 He was cut off out of the land of
the living For the transgression of my people, to whom the stroke was due
10 But the LORD was pleased To crush Him, putting Him to grief; the Righteous One, My Servant, will justify the many, As He will bear their iniquities.
12 He poured out Himself to death, And was numbered with the transgressors; Yet He Himself bore the sin of many, And interceded for the transgressors.
Isaiah 53 – 750 years before Christ!
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Heb 9:22 …without the shedding of blood there is no remission.
1 Pet 1:18-19, Mt 5:17
Christ’s SacrificeOT Fulfillment
1 Pet 2:24A Judicial Death
2 Cor 5:21Sin Bearer
Col 1:22Reconciliation
Rom 6:6Removes Sin
SINNERSINNER SANCTIFIEDSANCTIFIEDINNOCENT INNOCENT SACRIFICESACRIFICE
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“…who [Christ], was declared the Son of God
with power by the resurrection
from the dead…” Romans 1:4
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Heb 9:22 …without the shedding of blood there is no remission.
DEATHDEATH
SINSSINS
Propitiation – By Faith for all have
sinned, and fall short of the glory
of God; being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ
Jesus: whom God set forth to be a
propitiation, through faith, in his
blood...
Romans 3:23-25
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1 Peter 1:18-19
you were you were redeemed redeemed
with with precious precious blood, as blood, as of a lamb of a lamb unblemishunblemish
ed and ed and spotless, spotless, the blood the blood of Christ.of Christ.
1 Peter 2:24 1 Peter 2:24 He Himself bore our sins in His body on the cross, that we He Himself bore our sins in His body on the cross, that we
might die to sin.might die to sin.
Romans Romans 6:86:8
Our old Our old self was self was crucified crucified with Him,with Him,That our That our body of body of
sin might sin might be done be done
away away with. with.
Christ’s Sacrifice – Who Died?
Heb 9:22 …without the shedding of blood there can be no forgiveness
DEATHDEATH
SINSSINS
JUDICIALJUDICIALDEATHDEATH
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The Death of the Believer
2 Tim 2:11 – “died with Him”Gal 2:20 – “crucified with Christ”
2 Cor 5:14 – “all died”
Christ’s death results in the death
of the believer!
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This is according to the scheme of redemption for “without the shedding of bloodthere is no forgiveness of sins.”
We have died We have died withwith Christ ChristWe have been united We have been united withwith Christ in His death Christ in His death
We have been crucified We have been crucified withwith Christ ChristWe have died We have died toto sinsin
Our sins can notcan not and will notwill not be forgiven
UNLESS:
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At what point in my faith . . . At what point in my faith . . . do I die to sin?
do I die with Christ? When does God view me as . . .When does God view me as . . .
uniting with Christ in his death? crucified with Christ?
Or Or How?How?
The fundamental question of the gospel is:
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United with Christ in the United with Christ in the likeness of His deathlikeness of His death
ROMANS 6ROMANS 6
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Have you died with Christ?
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Four TestimoniesTO THE ONE GOSPEL
What the Apostles Taught
What the Apostles Practiced
What the Early Church Taught and Practiced
What Jesus Taught
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What the Apostles Taught:
Gal. 3:22-27 Justified by faith, When?
1 Pet. 3:21 Baptism saves, How?
Eph. 5:25-27 Church is sanctified, How?
Eph. 4:3-6 Why is baptism on this list?
The testimony of the epistles
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Acts 2:36-37 What should we do?
Acts 8:35-39 Preaching the gospel of Jesus
Acts 8:5-13 Preaching Christ in Samaria
Acts 9 & 22 The conversion of Saul
What the Apostles Actually Practiced:The power of actual historical examples
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Saving Paul – Already a God fearing man
• Believed - “What shall I do,...”
• Confessed - “What shall I do, Lord?”
• Obeyed – “Get up and go into Damascus”
• Fasted – “three days… and neither ate nor drank”
• Prayed – “for he is praying”
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After all of these acts of repentancePaul was commanded:
Now why do you delay? Get up and be baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on His name.'
Acts 22:16
be baptized, and be baptized, and wash away your sinswash away your sins,,
Saving Paul – Repented for 3 Days
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What the Early Church Taught and Practiced:
The teachings and practice of those trained and taught directly by the apostles
Barnabas (70 ad)Barnabas (70 ad)““Blessed are they who, Blessed are they who, placing their placing their trust in the crosstrust in the cross, have , have gone down in gone down in the waterthe water…We indeed descend into …We indeed descend into the waterthe water full of sinsfull of sins and defilement. and defilement. However,However, we come upwe come up, bearing fruit , bearing fruit in our heart, in our heart, having the fear of God having the fear of God andand the trust of Jesus in our spirit.the trust of Jesus in our spirit.””The Epistle of Barnabas, Chapter 11, Roberts-The Epistle of Barnabas, Chapter 11, Roberts-DonaldsonDonaldson
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““Go into all the world and Go into all the world and preach preach the gospelthe gospel to all creation. to all creation.
He who He who believes believes andand is baptized is baptized shall be savedshall be saved; ;
but he who has not believedbut he who has not believed shall be condemned.shall be condemned.
Mark 16:15-16Mark 16:15-16
See also: John 3:3-5 Must be born again, How?Mt. 28:19-20 Making disciples, How?
believes believes andand is baptized is baptized
What Jesus Taught:The power of Jesus’ own words