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The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration Office of Medicaid Policy & Planning Indiana Health Coverage Programs Program Integrity (PI) 2018 IHCP Provider Workshops

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Page 1: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

The Indiana Family and Social Services

Administration

Office of Medicaid Policy & Planning

Indiana Health Coverage Programs

Program Integrity (PI)

2018 IHCP Provider Workshops

Page 2: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Agenda

• Program Integrity

– Who is Program Integrity (PI)?

• Who else audits Indiana Medicaid?

• Voluntary Self Disclosure

• Update from PI Activities

• PI Provider Education/Training

• Questions / Contact Information

Page 3: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Contact Information

[email protected]

[email protected]

1-800-457-4515

Option 8www.indianamedicaid.com

Only formal responses to questions asked through the

www.in.gov/fssa inquiry process will be considered official and

valid by the State. No participant shall rely upon, take any

action, or make any decision based upon any verbal

communication with any State employee including responses in

today’s presentation.

Page 4: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Who or What is Program Integrity?

FSSA Program Integrity (PI) is composed of four

groups:

• Investigations & Coordination –[email protected]

• Prepayment Review

[email protected]

• Surveillance & Utilization Review (SUR) - Audit

[email protected]

• Estate Recovery

Page 5: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Investigations & Coordination

• Receive and respond to complaints from members, providers,

other state agencies, etc.

• Conduct preliminary investigations to help support an

allegation’s validity

• Coordinate the process for determining when a provider has a

credible allegation of fraud, exercise good cause/law enforcement

exceptions, and facilitate implementation/removal of payment

suspensions

• Manage process for making referrals to the Medicaid Fraud

Control Unit (MFCU)

• Collaborate with MFCU on provider investigations

• Oversee the Managed Care Entities (MCEs) to monitor their

Special Investigation Units and referrals of provider fraud,

waste, and abuse allegations

Who or What is Program Integrity?(con’t.)

Page 6: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Prepayment Review

• Work rendered by FADS contractor, IBM Watson Health

effective October 2017

• Typically result of potential concerns with provider billing

or documentation practices

• Provider submission of supporting documentation with

claims

• Must meet 85% accuracy rate in claims submission for three

(3) consecutive months within the initial six (6) month

review period

• Claims submission volume must remain consistent to

provider volume prior to implementation

Who or What is Program Integrity?(con’t.)

Page 7: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

• Surveillance & Utilization Review (SUR) - Audit

Retrospective review of provider documentation and billing

compliance

• Audits may be focused on specific code(s), diagnosis, services,

or programs

• Review of both Fee-for-Service claims & Managed Care

encounters

• Utilize provider peer comparison to identify outliers from peers

• Can utilize statistically-valid, random-sampling & extrapolation

• Recovery of overpayments – Federal share of all Medicaid

recoveries must be repaid to CMS within 365 days of

overpayment notification

Who or What is Program Integrity?(con’t.)

Page 8: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Estate Recovery

• Medicaid uses taxpayer money to help pay for medical services forqualified individuals

• When a Medicaid recipient dies, the State of Indiana is required byboth federal and state law to seek recovery of the Medicaid fundsthat were used to pay for those medical services

• FSSA will seek recovery from a recipient’s estate for the totalamount of Medicaid paid on behalf of the recipient after he/sheturned fifty-five (55) years of age

• An estate recovery debt is due upon the recipient’s death: 1.) whenthe recipient was age 55; or 2.) when the recipient was under age 55and a resident of a long term care facility, who cannot be reasonablybe expected to be discharged and returned to the individual’s

home.

Who or What is Program Integrity?(con’t.)

Page 9: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Indiana Medicaid Program Integrity Audit

Process

Why must we audit?

PI SUR conducts retrospective reviews of Indiana Medicaid providers

to evaluate and document patterns of healthcare provided to recipients,

as well as ensure compliance with Indiana Medicaid, applicable

federal & coding guidelines, and recover any overpayments. This is

facilitated through our Fraud & Abuse Detection System (FADS)

contractors.

§ 456.3 Statewide surveillance and utilization control program.

The Medicaid agency must implement a statewide surveillance and

utilization control program that -

• (a) Safeguards against unnecessary or inappropriate use

of Medicaid services and against excess payments

Page 10: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Retrospective Audit Process

Steps involved in PI retrospective review process:

1. Preliminary review of provider history and investigation –

determine next steps

2. Request of medical records from IN Medicaid provider

3. Medical record/on-site audit

4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

results *

5. Administrative Reconsideration Process

6. Final Calculation of Overpayment (FCO) letter

7. Administrative Appeal

8. Repayment of Overpayment

Page 11: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Who else may audit Indiana Medicaid?

Reviews can be initiated by other external entities in conjunction

with IN Program Integrity, including, but not limited to:

• CMS

• Payment Error Rate Measurement (PERM) audit

3-year cycle – current cycle started mid-2016

Establish state-wide error rate from sample audit

Chicksaw Nation Industries (CNI) and The Lewin

Group (vendors)

Based upon results of review, claims identified as

errors will be subject to recoupment by the IHCP

Provider compliance with CMS PERM auditor requests is

critical to completion of the review.

Page 12: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Who else may audit Indiana Medicaid?

(con’t.)

• CMS (con’t)

• Unified Program Integrity Contractor (UPIC)

CMS-directed audit contractor to assist State PI

efforts – CMS approves audits

Indiana UPIC vendor = NCI AdvanceMed

Able to review provider Medicaid claims data along

with Medicare data.

Review topics are determined by IN FSSA Program

Integrity

Page 13: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Who else may audit Indiana Medicaid?(con’t.)

• Department of Health & Human Services – Office of Inspector

General

• Issue-specific reviews (ie. code billed; drug dispensed; service ordered)

• Contact State PI to pull claims data to review

• Findings of issue directed to State Medicaid program to pursue recovery and

develop a Corrective Action Plan (CAP), if warranted

• Recent examples:

• “Indiana Made Incorrect Medicaid Payments to Providers for Full Vials

of Herceptin”

• “Indiana Claimed Medicaid Reimbursement for High-Dollar Inpatient

Services That Were Unallowable”

• State PI works to validate audit results, then utilize standard State

audit process to recover overpayments

Page 14: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Who else may audit Indiana Medicaid?(con’t.)

• Indiana Medicaid Fraud Control Unit (MFCU)

Fraud is an intentional deception or misrepresentation, made by the provider

or member, which could result in an unauthorized benefit, such as an

improper payment being made to an IHCP provider. The following list

contains examples of fraud:

• Altering a member’s medical records to generate fraudulent payments

• Billing for group visits, such as a provider billing for several members of the same

family in one visit, although only one family member was seen or provided medically

necessary services

• Billing for services or supplies that were not rendered or provided

• Misrepresenting services provided (for example, billing a covered procedure code and

providing a non-covered service)

• Soliciting, offering, or receiving a kickback, bribe, or rebate

• Submitting claim forms that have been altered or manipulated to obtain higher

reimbursement

Page 15: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Provider Voluntary Self-Disclosure

Mandatory reporting 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7k(d)

• Provider Self-Disclosure packet located on the State PI

website

• http://provider.indianamedicaid.com/about-indiana-

medicaid/program-integrity.aspx

• Only to be used for IN Medicaid Fee-For-Service claims –

Managed Care claims should be disclosed to the respective

MCE.

• If provider wishes to use random sampling and

extrapolation to determine overpayment:

– Please provide sampling methodology and parameters used

– Do not apply a Medicare audit overpayment calculation to the

Medicaid claims population.

Page 16: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7k(d)

“(d) Reporting and Returning of Overpayments – (1) in general, - If a person has received an overpayment, the person shall -

A.) Report and return the overpayment to the Secretary, the State, an intermediary, a carrier, or a contractor, as appropriate, at the correct address; and

B.) Notify the Secretary, State, intermediary, carrier, or contractor to whom the overpayment was returned in writing of the reason for the overpayment.”

Page 17: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Report and Return to Correct Address

Standardized tool for reporting

overpayments

Notify with reason for overpayment

In Indiana, overpayments

should be returned, reported and

explained to the PI Unit at the following

address:

IHCP Program Integrity Department

ATTN: SUR Audit Overpayment

P. O. Box 636297

Cincinnati, OH 45263-6297

Page 18: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7k(d)

“(2) Deadline for reportingand returning overpayments. -An overpayment must bereported and returned underparagraph (1) by the later of -

A.) The date which is 60 days after the date on which the overpayment was identified; or

B.) The date any corresponding cost report is due, if applicable.”

Page 19: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Additional Benefit of Provider Voluntary Self-disclosure

405 IAC 1-1-5 Overpayments made to providers; recovery

Authority: IC 12-15-1-10; IC 12-15-21-2; IC 12-15-21-3

Affected: IC 4-6-10; IC 4-21.5-3; IC 12-15-1; IC 12-15-6-5; IC 12-15-23-2

(g) Whenever the office determines, after an investigation or audit, that an overpayment to a

provider should be recovered, the office shall assess an interest charge in addition to the amount of

overpayment demanded. Such interest charge shall not exceed the percentage set out in IC 12-15-

13-3(e)(1) [IC 12-15-13-3 was repealed by P.L.229-2011, SECTION 270, effective July 1, 2011.].

Such interest charge shall be applied to the total amount of the overpayment, less any subsequent

repayments. Under IC 12-15-21-3(6), the interest shall:

(1) accrue from the date of the overpayment to the provider; and

(2) apply to the net outstanding overpayment during the periods in which such overpayment exists.

In instances of provider self-disclosure, interest is not

assessed on the disclosed overpayment amount.

Page 20: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

PI Provider Self-Disclosure Link

Page 21: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit
Page 22: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Federal Exclusions

• Excluded Individuals

• http://www.oig.hhs.gov/fraud/exclusions.asp

• https://www.sam.gov/portal/public/SAM/

• The Online Searchable Databases enable users to enter the name of an individual or entity and determine whether they are currently excluded. If a name match is made, the database can verify the match using a Social Security Number or Employer Identification Number.

• Any claims involving excluded individuals or business will be recouped in full as overpayments

• Also refer to IHCP Provider Bulletin BT200715 (Federal Health Care Exclusions Program)

Page 23: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

False Claims and Whistleblower Regulations

• Indiana enacted State False Claim and Whistleblower statute:

Indiana Code 5-11-5.7

• Federal False Claims Act: 31 USC § 3729-3733

• Report Medicaid Fraud to Attorney General:

http://www.in.gov/attorneygeneral/2453.htm

• False Claims and Whistleblower education:

http://www.in.gov/attorneygeneral/2807.htm

Page 24: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Avoiding Billing Errors

• OMPP PI works with IN Fraud and Abuse Detection System

(FADS) contractors to identify potential billing problems

• Select billing issues related to claims processing glitches – no

interest assessed on overpayments

• Typical billing errors noted in SUR audits:

– Missing documentation of service duration time on services that are

time-based.

– Missing patient identification information on documentation.

– Incorrect coding of services.

– Missing or insufficient documentation to support service billed.

– Unbundling of services.

– Copied or “cloned” notes.

– Overlapping of services during the same block of time.

– Billing for non-covered services with covered service code.

Page 25: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

PI Provider Education/Training (con’t.)

Providers or provider representatives interested in learning more about the Indiana

Health Coverage Programs (IHCP) policies and guidelines related to a specific service

and/or provider specialty can use the provider education trainings located on the

IndianaMedicaid.com website. Each provider education training will cover topics

such as documentation requirements, billing guidelines, and other program integrity-

and audit-related issues. These training presentations are intended to supplement

the IHCP Provider Reference Modules and other IHCP-published provider reference

materials.

Education and training sessions offered to date:

• Non-Emergency Transportation Documentation Requirements and Billing

Guidelines

• Ambulance Transportation Documentation Requirements and Billing

Guidelines

• Dental Documentation Requirements (under development)

• Dental Billing Guidelines (under development)

• Program Integrity Audit Process Overview (under development)

Page 26: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

PI Provider Education/Training

Page 27: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

PI Provider Education/Training (con’t.)

Page 28: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Contact Information

[email protected] 1-800-457-4515 www.indianamedicaid.com

Only formal responses to questions asked through the www.in.gov/fssa

inquiry process will be considered official and valid by the State. No

participant shall rely upon, take any action, or make any decision based

upon any verbal communication with any State employee including

responses in today’s presentation.

Page 29: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

Reporting allegations of Medicaid provider fraud, waste, or

abuse:

[email protected]

800-457-4515

Questions related to PERM or other Federal and State audits:

[email protected]

[email protected]

317-234-7484

To submit PERM documentation/Federal audit questions:

[email protected]

Questions regarding Estate Recovery:

[email protected]

877-267-0013

Program Integrity Contact Information

Page 30: The Indiana Family and Social Services Administration ... integrity summer session 2018.pdf3. Medical record/on-site audit 4. Draft Audit Findings (DAF) letter of preliminary audit

THANK YOU!