the information in the following annual statistical report was compiled by the department of...

II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

}l~. OEPARTf\J1ENT OF

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I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

AN ,N U A L S TAT 1ST I CAL REP 0 R T 0 F F E LON S & MIS D E MEA NAN T S COM MIT TED T 0 =r-H~E V-t-R-G-I-N-I-A- S TAT E COR R =: C T ION A L S Y S T E M '...., ,~

( G URI N G THE)Y EAR END E D J U N E 3 0, 1 9 7 8 AND FELONS CONFINED INTHE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

o N J U N E 3 0, 1 9 7 8 INC L U DIN G F E LON R E C I D I V 1ST S COM MIT TED & CON F'I NED

Commonwealth

Department of

of Virginia

C:orrections

.,\ f~

~ .::..:~;V

PREFACE

The information in the following annual statistical report was compiled by the Department of Corrections, Research and Reporting Unit. This year's report includes the felon recidivists information formerly published in the "Report of Recidivists Committed to the Virginia State Penal System, Year Ended June 30." All questions, remarks or requests relating to the report should be directed to this agency.

Dep~tment of Corrections Research & Reporting Unit Reporting Section P. O. Box 26963 Richmond, Virginia 23261

Telephone: (804) 257-1974


I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I .1 I

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Department of Corrections Research & Reporting Unit Reporting Section P. O. Box 26963 Richmond, Virginia 23261

AFR 79


Virginia D"epartment of Corrections

Terrell Don Hutto, DIRECTOR

Herbert A. Parr EXECUTIVE ASSISl:4NT DIRECTOR

Carlton B. Bolte DIVISION OF COMMUNITY AND PREVENTION SER VICES

Frank P. Mueller DIVISION OF CAPITAL OUTLAY A VD lvlAINTENANCE

Robert M. Landon DIVISION OF INSTITUTIONAL SER VICES

William E. Weddington DIVISION OF PROGRA1.l1

DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION

Robert E. Zukowski DIVISION OF FINANCE

P. O. Box 26963 Richmond, Virginia 23261

I I I I

I I I I I II

I· I I I I I I I

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SECTION A GRAPHS AND NARRATIVE

Page Graph I Felon Cammitments for Fiscal Years Ended June 30, 1969· '1978 ..................... 7 Graph II Felon Confinements for Fiscal Years Ended June 30,1969·1978 .............•....... 8 Graph III Misdemeanant Commitments for Fiscal Years Ended June 30,1969·1978 ............•.. 9 Graph IV Recidivists Committed for Fiscal Years Ended June 30, 1969· 1978 .......•......••... 10 Graph V Recidivists Confined on June 30, 1969·1978 ...................•.............. 11 Narrative on Felons Committed to and Felons Confined in the Virginia State Correctional System Including Recidivists and Misdemeanants Committed to the Virginia State Correctional System ........• 12

Tables I

II III IV V

VI VII

VIII IX X

XI XII

XIII XIV

II III IV V

VI VII

VIII IX )(

XI XII

XIII XIV

SECTION B FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

By Age Group According to Race and Sex .......•.....•............•......... 29 By Location of Committing Court According to Race and Sex ....................•.. 30 By Offense According to Term of Sentence ..................•...............• 36 By Sentence According to Race and Sex .........•..•..................•..... 44 By Offense According to Race and Sex ...•....•.....•...........••.•........ 46 By Military Service According to Race and Sex. ; ..............................• 50 By Parole or Pardon Status According to Race and Sex .....................•...... 51 By Religious Preference According to Race and Sex ......••.......••....•....•... 51 By Tested Educational Level at Commitment According to Race and Sex ...........•... 52 By Intelligence A(!cording to Race and Sex •..........................•...•..•• 52 By Status of Parents According to Race and Sex .•...........•.•.•.............. 53 By Marital Status According to Race and Sex ... , ...•..•.....•..•.............. 53 By Juvenile Record According to Race ar.d Sex ....•.....•.........••.......•... 54 By Drug and Alcohol Habits Accorsling to Race and Sex .•........•....•.........•• 54

SECTION C FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

By Age Group According to Race and Sex •................................... 57 By Location of Committing Court According to Race and Sex .•.•................... 58 By Offense According to Term of Sentence .........•........•......•......... 64 By Sentence According to Race and Sex ..•.................•.........•...•.. 72 By Offense According to Race and Sex ..................................•..• 74 By Military Service According to Race and Sex .................•..•.•.......... 78 By Parole or Pardon Status According to Race and Sex ................•...•..•.... 79 By Religious Preference According to Race and Sex .............•................ 79 By Tested Educational Level at Commitment According to Race and Sex ............... 80 By Intelligence According to Race and Sel< ...................•............•... 80 By Status of Parents According to Race and Sex ........................•....... 81 By Marital Status According to Race and Sex .................................. 81 By Juvenile Record According to Race and Sex .....................•........... 82 By Drug and Alcohol Habits According to Race and Sex ..•......••................ 82

Tables I

II III IV V

VI

II III IV V

VI VII

VIII IX X

XI XII

XIII XIV XV

" III IV V

VI VII

VIII IX X

XI XII

XIII XIV XV

SECTION D MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES

COMMITTED TO THE MAJOR INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS, OR THE VIRGINIA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN

Page

By Age Group According to Race .....•..••..•.•.•..........•...•.......... 85 By Offense According to Race ...•.........•.......•....•....•.......•..•. 86 By Location of Committing Court According to Race •..•......•......•........•. 90 Breakdown of Misdemeanant Commitments to Major Institutions ......•....••........ 93 Breakdown of Misdemeanant Commitments According to Type of Offense .............. 94 According to Type of Committing Court •..•...•.....•.•........•........•..• 94

SECTION E FELON RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

By Age Group According to Race and Sex .............••.......•.......•..... 97 By Location of Committing Court According to Race and Sex .....•.......•....••... 98 By Offense According to Term of Sentence ••.....••.•....•.........•...•.... 104 By Sentence According to Race and Sex •.•...........•..•..•..••••••..•.... 110 By Offense According to Race and Sex ........••.•.....•••.•.••........•.•. 111 By Military Service According to Race and Sex •.........•......•.•.••.....•... 114 By Parole or Pardon Status According to Race and Sex •.•.•.........••.•.....•.•• 115 By Religious Preference According to Race and Sex ....••..•....•••........•...• 115 By Tested Educational Level at Commitment According to Race and Sex ..•........•.• 116 By Intelligence According to Race and Sex •..•..•....••...••..•.••.••........ 116 By Status of Parents According to Race and Sex •••.•......•...•...•..•.....•.. 117 By Marital Status Accord ing to Race and Sex .•....•..•.......•••••........•.. 117 By Juvenile Record According to Race and Sex ..............••.....••..•.•.... 118 By Drug and Alcohol Habits According to Race and Sex ...•.................•..•. 118 By Previous Va. Felony Sentences Served Accnrding to Race and Sex ...••............ 119

SECTION F FELON RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO

THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

By Age Group According to Race and Sex ...............•..........•........ 123 By Location of Committing Court According to Race and Sex .......•........•..... 124 By Offense According to Term of Sentence ..•...........••.•................ 130 By Sentence According to Race and Sex ..•......••......................... 136 By Offense According to Race and Sex ..........•....•.............•....... 137 By!, . i' lry Service According to Race and Sex ...•...•.•..•.....•.•....•...... 140 By Pa, ole or Pardon Status According to Race and Sex .•.••.•.................... 141 By Religious Preference According to Race and Sex ......•......•.....•......... 141 By Tested Educational Level at Commitment According to Race and Sex ..•.•......... 142 By Intelligence According to Race and Sex ..•..............•...............•. 142 By Status of Parents According to Race and Sex .........•..................... 143 By Marital Status According to Race and Sex ...................•...•......... 143 By Juvenile Record According to Race and Sex .......•....•....•.............. 144 By Drug and Alcohol Habits According to Race and Sex .......................... 144 By All Previous Sentences Served According to Race and Sex ...................... 145

I I I I

I I I I I

I I I I I I I'

I ,. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

Tables I

II III IV V

VI VII

VIII IX X

XI XII

XIII XIV XV

II III IV V

VI VII

VIII IX X

XI XII

XIII IV

XV

SECTION G FELONS RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

By Age Group According to Race and Sex ...••...•...........• , .•..••....... 149 By Location of Committing Court According to Race and Sex .......••.......•..... 150 By Offense According to Term of Sentence ......•.....••.................... 156 By Sentence According to Race and Sex .....•......•.............•........• 162 By Offense According to Race and Sex .............•.......•.•.......•..... 164 By Military Service According to Race and Sex •........•....•••..••...•..••... 167 By Parole or Pardon Status According to Race and Sex •......•••....•..........•. 168 By Religious Preference According to Race and Sex •....•..•••.••.........•.•.•. 168 By Tested Educational Level at Commitment According to Race and Sex .....•.....•.. 169 By Intelligence According to Race and Sex .•....................•.•.......... 169 By Status of Parents According to Race and Sex. , ...•................•..•.•... 170 By Marital Status According to Race and Sex •..•................•.......•.... 170 By Juvenile Record According to Race and Sex •.....•.....•...•...•••...•.•... 171 By Drug and Alcohol Habits According to Race end Sex ........•...•...•....•..•. 171 By Previous Virginia Felony Sentences Served According to Race and Sex ..•....•....•. 172

SECTION H FELON RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED

IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

By Age Group According to Race and Sex .•.....•...................•....... 175 By Location of Committing Court According to Race and Sex ....••........•...•... 176 By Offense According to Term of Sentence ..•.........•..................... 182 By Ser.ten;::e According to Race and Sex ..•.....•.........................•. 188 By Offense According to Race and Sex ..........••................•........ 190 By Military Service According to Race and Sex .......•..•.........•.......•... 193 By Parole or Pardon Status According to Race and Sex ............•....•.....•... 194 By Religious Preference According to Race and Sex ..................•.......... 194 ByTestati Educational Level at Commitment According to Race and Sex .............•. 195 By Intelligence According to Race and Sex •..•...•....................•...... 195 By Status of Parents According to Race and Sex .........•..•.....•............ 196 By Marital Status According to Race and Sex •..•...•.....•................... 196 By Juvenile Record According to Race and Sex .....•............... , ..•....... 197 By Drug and Alcohol Habits According to Race and Sex .......................... 197 By All Previous Sentences Served According to Race and Sex ..............•..•.... 198

SECTION I APPENDIX

Appendix I Explanation of Data Source ...................•.•..••....•...•.......•. 201

-'. 'i I

II

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SECTION A

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Number Committed

GRAPH I FELON COMM ITMENTS

FOR FISCAL YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1969 - 1978

I I I I I I I I I I I I I

3,500-,---------------------------...,.. 3,500

3,000

2,500

2,000

I 1,500~

I I I I I

FISCAL YEAR

2,494

1970 1971 1972

3,38.5

1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978

7

Number Confined

GRAPH II FELON CONFINEMENTS


8,000..,....---------------·-----------r 8,000

7,459

7,000

6,000

.... . ..... •..... ...... ....... ........ ....••... .......... ••....•••.. ........... ..•......... ..•......... ...•......... .............. •...••••...... ................ ......•......... ......•..... ....•...... ~ ..... ........•......... •••.•...••.•...... .........•......... . ~ .......•......... .•.........•.........

5,385 •• :::::::::::::::::::::: I •• :::::::::::::::::::::::::

5 r 13 7 ~~.~.~.!'.!'.!'.~.~.~.~.~.~.:::::::: :::::::::::::::::::: I

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 4 ••• •.•••••.••.•..•.•........••.•.••..••••........ ~.~.~.!'.~.~.~.~.~.~~~.~.:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::

5,000-+--4,912

I ... ~ •........................................................ ..•••.••...•...............•.••.•..•..•........•••....•...•.......... t1 ~ 6 8 -:::::::::::::: ::::::::::: :::::: ::::::::::::::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::

4,000

tl~ ......................................................................... .

I ........................................................................... . .............................................................................. ............................................................................... ....................................... Q5 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• .................................................................................. ................................................................................... ...................................................................................... ........................................................................................ ...........................................................................................

......................................................... e ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ............................................................................................. ............................................................................................. ............................................................................................. ....................................................................................... ............................................................................................. :::::::::=:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

........................................................ 0 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ........•..........•..................................•..••.••.....•..•••••.•.... ~ ......... . e.:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::=:::::::::~ ~ ................................................................................. ~ ...•..... ......... ~ ............................................. .••....•...•....•••............•...... •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ~ •• I' •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ~ •••

........................................ 0 ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 •••••••••••••••••••••

............................................................................. 4 ••••••••••••••••

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

....................................................... ·····································f

O •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 ~:;·~~~·~·WW~ .. IIII .. ~WW .... Ii·Ii ......... • .. ·ii· ... • .... · ... ••• .. ·.·ii.·.· ... ••• ...... ·.·ii·Ii .... ••• .......... Ii ...... ~--

Fl~~~~ 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978

8


I I I I I, I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

Number Committed

GRAPH III MISDEMEANANT COMMITMENTS

FOR FISCAL YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1969· 1978

4,OOO~-----------------------------r- 4,000

3.587

-- 3,537 , 3442

~

3,000 ~

2,000

1,000

FISCAL a YEAR 1969

w

TV-

¢;r »:

N

!t'iW

X

1970 1971

2,963

1,938

1,603

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N

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'VI .".,

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1972 1973 1974

9

1,576 1,587

I

1975 1976

- t-

- ...

1'J36

1,0 N

(h

~

• '0RRR,.

3,000

2,000

27 1,000

~ a 1977 1978

F I S

--- ------

500

C 1 A 9 ~~_,.-I-,,.....,....., L 6

9 Y E A 1 R 9 £4",,",~_,..l-..-J.,

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1 9~~;..t;.o:~~~~

7 4

F 1 I 9~~66~~~~~~ S 7 C 7 A L 1 u..-,~_ ...... ..,...~~

y9~~~~~~~~

E 7 A 8

R o 500

1,000

1,000

------------------- --

1

GRAPH IV RECIDIVISTS COMMITTED


~ Recidivists Committed (Va. Only) 1

m Recidivists Committed -(Va./Elsewhere)

• Total Felon Commitments

2,500

I I I I ,I I I

"

I I I I

I I I

1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 I Number Committed

10 I

IF I

I~ L 1

I y : ~~~~~~~~:o:-:::'I . E

A 9 R

I 'I

1 9~~~~~~;';;~----.

7 a

2,000

I I t I

1

9~~~~~~~um 7

I I I I I I

1

1

;~m~~~~§ 2

1 9 ~~~~~~~~~~ 7 3

1 .' , 7 4

1 9 7 5

1 9 7 6

1 F 9

IP L

I' ~ ~ A 7 R 8

I I

o 1,000 2,000

3,000 4,000

3,000 4,000 5,000

Number Confined

11

GRAPH V RECIDIVISTS CONFINED ON JUNE 30, 1969 - 1978

Recidivists Confined (Va. Only)

Recidivists Confined-(Va./Elsewhere)

Total Felons Confined

6,000

6,000

7,0

7,000

FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

NUMBER OF COMM ITMENTS:

A total of 2,967 new felons were committed to the Virginia State Correctional System during the fiscal year which ended June 30, 1978. This reflects a decrease of 418 or 12.3 percent over the 3,385 felons committed during fiscal year 1977. Every year since fiscal year 1974, there had been an increase in felon commitments.

RACE AND SEX:

The 2,967 commitments were 53.9 percent non-white and 46.1 percent white. Females constituted only 4.6 percent of the commitments.

The average age of new commitments was 26 years, while the most frequent age was 21 years, with 265 occurrences (8.9 percent of the total). Almost one-half of the 2,967 new felons (1,457 or 49.1 percent) were 23 years of age or younger.

COURT COMMITTED FROM:

A breakdown of the 2,967 new commitments shows that 1,674 or 56.4 percent were committed from city courts, 43.5 percent from county courts, while 2 or 0.1 percent were committed from out-of-state courts. As in the past, the largest number of felons were committed by the cities of Richmond and Norfolk. Norfolk, with 5.6 percent* of the total State population, committed 9.9 percent of the new felons; Richmond, with 4.4 percent* of the total State population, committed 11.2 percent of the new commitments. While the total new commitments decreased by 12.3 percent over the previous year, Richmond committed 29.6 percent less in fiscal 1978 and Norfolk courts decreased their commitments by 18.2 percent. Of the counties, Fairfax had the largest number of new commitments with 162 or 5.5 percent of the total commitments. This represents a decrease of 15.6 percent from the previous year's figure of 192 occurrences.

OFFENSES:

A study of the types of offenses committed by new felons shows that 1,083 or 36.5 percent committed offenses against persons and 1,371 or 46.2 percent committed offenses against property. This year shows a slight decrease in commitments for drug violations from the previous fiscal year; there were 304 or 10.2 percent compared to 356 or 10.5 percent for fiscal 1977. The level of drug violation commitments has increased from 1.5 percent in fiscal 1965 to a high of 20.7 percent in fiscal 1972, and has since decreased to the current level of 10.2.

*Population for July 1, 1978, from the Virginia Department of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics.

12

I I I I I' I I I I I I I I I I I

I I

I I I I I I I 1 1 I I i I I I I I I I

LENGTH OF SENTENCE:

Statistics show that 1,786 or 60.2 percent of new felons received a sentence of five years or less (compared to the 57.8 percent last year) and 243 or 8.2 percent received sentences of twenty years or more (excluding life and death). This represents a decrease over last year's figure of 10.3 percent. The number of life sentences decreased this year to 38 (1.3 percent) from 54 (1.6 percent) in fiscal 1977. There was one new felon who received a death sentence.

INTELLIGENCE:

Almost one-half (48.1 percent) of the new felons tested were found to be of normal intelligence. The percentage of new commitments tested to be severely or moderately retarded has decreased to 3.8 percent in fiscal 1978 from 4.4 percent of those tested in 1977. Felons tested with an intelligence level of bright normal and superior constituted 603 or 21.6 percent of the new felons.

MILITARY SERVICE:

Of the felons committed, 710 were known to have served in the Armed Forces. Of these, 191 or 26.9 percent had received undesirable, bad conduct and dishonorable discharges or were in the service at the time of the offense and had not yet received a discharge at the time of commitment to the Correctional System. Discharges for these persons are usually other than honorable.

HABITS:

At the time of commitment, there were 1,717 felons with known drug usage, representing 57.9 percent of the total. Only 11.8 percent had no known record of alcohol or drug use.

JUVENILE RECORD:

Juvenile record information was available for 2,904 of the new commitments. Of these, 1,373 or 47.3 percent had a juvenile record, while 1,531 or 52.7 percent did not. The only year during the past five years which did not conform to this trend of even distribution was fiscal 1975, when 34.8 percent had known juvenile records and 65.2 percent did not. There were 608 felons or 20.9 percent who had been previously committed to a State Learning Center.

13

FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM ON JUNE 30, 1978

RACE AND SEX:

Of the 7,459 felons confined on June 30, 1978, 2,909 or 39.0 percent were white and 4,550 or 61.0 percent were non-white. Female felons constituted 3.3 percent of the population.

AGE:

The average age of the felon population on June 30, 1978 was 29 years; however, the most frequent age was 23 years. The median age of the population was 26 years.


Courts in Virginia cities committed 4,598 or 61.6 percent of the felons confined on June 30, 1978, while county courts committed 2,859 or 38.3 percent. There were two felons committed by an out-of-state court. Felons committed by courts in the city of Richmond represented 16.1 percent of those confined, while Norfolk courts committed 10.4 percent. Among the county courts, Fairfax committed the largest number, with 308 or 4.1 percent of the total population.

OFFENSES:

Of the 7,459 felons confined on June 30, 1978, 4,140 or 55.5 percent committed offenses against persons and 2,497 or 33.5 percent committed offenses against property. In comparing the percentage of new commitments sentenced in each of the offense categories, a greater portion committed offenses against property (46.2 percent) than offenses against persons (36.5 percent). The percentage of confined felons committed for violation of narcotic drug laws (8.1 percent) is below that for felons newly committed for these offenses (10.2 percent). A breakdown of offenses for felons confined at the end of fiscal year 1978 shows that the two most common offenses are Burglary (including Statutory), with 1,118 occurrences (15.0 percent) and Robbery (Unspecified) with 1,038 occurrences (13.9 percent).

LENGTH OF SENTENCE:

Of the felons confined on June 30, 1978, 2,301 (30.9 percent) were serving sentences of twenty years or more. Those felons serving life sentences constituted 5.8 percent (434), while one felon received a death sentence. The average length of sentence for felons confined, excluding those with life or death sentences, was 14.0 years. This included additional time received after commitment for recidivism, escape and/or other offenses.

14

I I I I I I I t I I I a I I I I I I I


INTELllGENCE:

Almost one-half (49.0 percent) of the confined felons tested displayed normal intelligence. This figure is similar to the percentage of new commitments tested with normal intelligence (48.1 percent). Of the confined felons tested, 330 or 4.6 percent, were found to be moderately or severely retarded.

JUVENILE RECORD:

Of the 7,118 confined felons for which juvenile record information was available at the time of commitment, 56.2 percent had a juvenile record and 43.8 percent did not.

15

MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

NUMBER COMMITTED:

There were 1,027 misdemeanants committed to the Virginia Correctional System during the fiscal year which ended June 30, 1978. This reflects a decrease of 209 or 16.9 percent from the previous fiscal year. The number of misdemeanants committed has declined every year since 1967, when there were 3,817 commitments, until fiscal year 1976 when there was an insignificant increase.

LOCATION:

The largest portion of the misdemeanants, 859 (83.6 percent) were initially received by the correctional field units. This reflects a slight decrease from the previous year when the field units received 85.0 percent of the misdemeanants.

RACE AND SEX:

Of the 1,027 misdemeanant commitments, 60.3 percent were white and 39.7 percent were non-white. A breakdown by sex shows that 89.2 percent were male and 10.8 percent female. In comparison only 4.6 percent of the felon new commitments were female during this fiscal year.

AGE:

Of the 1,027 misdemeanants committed, ages were recorded for 1,006; of these, over half (51.7 percent) were under the age of 24. The average age of the 1,006 misdemeanants was 26 years.

OFFENSES:

Of the 1,027 misdemeanants committed, 606 or 59.0 percent were sentenced for offenses against property, 146 or 14.2 percent for offenses against persons, and 124 or 12.1 percent for offenses against public policy, economy and health which includes 116 misdemeanants confined for violation of narcotic drug laws. The most frequent offense was petty larceny (145 or 14.1 percent), followed by violation of narcotic drug laws (116 or 11.3 percent).

16

I I I \1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I



Courts in Virginia counties committed 562 or 54.7 percent of the misdemeanants, while the cities committed 465 or 45.3 percent. In a breakdown of individual counties, Henrico committed the largest number with 82 or 14.6 percent of all county commitments. Among the cities, Norfolk committed the largest number of the misdemeanants with 63 or 13.5 percent of all city commitments, followed by Roanoke and Richmond with 12.3 and 11.0 percent respectively.

17

FELON RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


NUMBER OF COMMITMENTS:

Of 2,967 new commitments for fiscal year 1978, 535 or 18.0 percent had served one or more previous felon sentences in the Virginia Correctional System. This recidivist rate of 18.0 percent represents a slight increase from fiscal 1977, when the rate was 17.7 percent. The recidivist rate has remained fairly constant since fiscal year 1971 with the exception of fiscal year 1974, when the rate sharply increased to 24.1 percent from the fiscal year 1973's rate of 17.0 percent.

RACE AND SEX:

The 535 recidivists were 62.6 percent non-white and 37.4 percent white. Female repeaters constituted 3.4 percent of the total. An analysis of all new commitments shows that white repeaters constituted 14.6 percent of the 1,367 white felons, and non-white repeaters constituted 20.9 percent of 1,600 non-white felons.

PRIOR COMMITMENTS:

Of the 535 recidivists, 393 or 73.5 percent had served only one prior Virginia felon sentence; 97 or 18.1 percent had served two prior sentences and 45 or 8.4 percent had served three or more prior sentences in Virginia. This distribution of prior felon commitments has changed from last fiscal year when there was a larger percentage (77.3 percent) of repeaters who had one prior sentence. The percentage of repeaters with

three or more prior sentences is higher this year than the percentage in fiscal 1977 (5.0 percent).

PAROLE OR PARDON STATUS:

A study of the recidivists shows that 67 or 12.5 percent had been paroled and discharged from parole supervision at the time the present offense was committed. Last fiscal year recidivists in this category accounted for 23.5 percent of the Virginia repeaters. Only 61 or 11.4 percent were on parole from their last sentence at the time they committed the offense for which they were returned. The percentage of recidivists who were on parole when their present offense was committed shows an increase from fiscal 1977, when the figure was 10.0 percent.

18

I I I I I I I I' I I a I I I I I I I I


OFFENSES:

Nearly one-half of the Virginia repeaters were convicted of offenses against property (48.6 percent), while 32.3 percent had committed offenses against persons and 19.1 percent committed other offenses. In comparison to the breakdown of all new commitments, the study reveals that 46.2 percent committed offenses against property, 36.5 percent committed offenses against persons and 17.3 percent committed other offenses. Burglary, with 95 occurrences (17.8 percent) was the offense most often committed. The number of repeaters committed for violation of narcotics laws decreased from 10.5 percent last fiscal year to the current figure of 9.3 percent.


The city courts committed over half (62.4 percent) of the repeaters, while the county courts committed 37.6 percent of the total Virginia mpeaters. As with the new commitments, Richmond and Norfolk courts committed the most recidivists, with 15.9 and 10.1 percent respectively. Fairfax and Henrico led the county courts commitments with 3.4 percent each.

AGE:

The average age of the 535 Virginia repeaters was 31.5 years. This figure represents no change in the average age of last fiscal year's repeaters (31 years). The most frequent age was 25 years, with 43 occurrences or 8.0 percent. Almost half (48.2 percent) of the repeaters were under 29 years of age, with the youngest repeater being eighteen years of age.

INTELLIGENCE:

Of those tested, 43.3 percent of the repeaters were classified as normal intelligence, 24.0 percent as bright normal and 9.6 percent as borderline and moderately retarded; no repeaters were found to be severely retarded. Last fiscal year 51.5 percent were normal, 15.5 percent were bright normal, and 11.3 percent were borderline, moderately or severely retarded.

LENGTH OF SENTENCE:

The most frequent sentence as well as the median sentence received by the 535 repeaters was five years. Excluding the eleven repeaters with life sentences/the average sentence was 8.8 years. This figure represents a decrease in the average length of sentence, from 9.3 years in the last fiscal year to the current level of 8.8 years.

19

FELON RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


NUMBER OF COMMITMENTS:

Of the 2,967 new commitments for fiscal year 1978, 728 (24.5 percent) had served one or more previous felon sentences in the Virginia Correctional System and/or elsewhere. This rate of recidivism shows very little change from fiscal year 1977 when the rate was 24.9 percent. However, this rate shows an increase over fiscal year 1975 when the rate was 22.9 percent, the lowest rate in the past ten years (fiscal year 1972 also exhibited a recidivism rate of 22.9 percent). .

RACE AND SEX:

Non-whites constituted over half (59.3 percent) of the repeaters, while whites constituted 40.7 percent of the recidivist population. Only 3.4 percent of the recidivists were female. The 1,600 non-white felons committed during fiscal 1978 displayed an overall recidivist rate of 27.0 percent, while the 1,367 white commitments showed a rate of 21.6 percent. The rate for non-white recidivists is exactly the same as last year (27.0 percent), while the rate for white recidivists dropped slightly from 22.2 percent last year to the current rate of 21.6 percent.

PRIOR COMMITMENTS:

Of the 728 recidivists who had served prior felon sentences in Virginia and/or elsewhere, 496 or 68.1 percent had served only one previous sentence, 147 or 20.2 percent had served two prior sentences, and 85 or 11. 7 percent had served th ree or more prior sentences. There was one repeater who served nine prior sentences. Further analysis shows that the percentage of recidivists serving three or more previous sentences had declined during the five years 1970 - 1974, from 14.6 percent to 9.0 percent. In fiscal 1975 the figure rose to 13.3 percent and declined again to 10.1 percent in fiscal 1976, 9.0 percent in fiscal 1977 and increased to the current level of 11. 7 percent.


Recidivists who had been paroled, but had been released from parole supervision before committing their new offense numbered 67 or 9.2 percent. Another 61 or 8.4 percent were on parole at the time they committed their new offense. In comparing this fiscal year's figure to last year it was found that there has been a large decline from fiscal 1977 (16.7 percent), for those who had been paroled and released from parole supervision, to the current level of 9.2 percent. However, there has been an increase for those who were on parole at the time they committed their new offense - from 7.1 percent for fiscal 1977 to 8.4 percent for this fiscal year.

20



OFFENSES:

A study of the offenses committed by the 728 recidivists reveals that 366 or 50.3 percent committed offenses against property, 241 or 33.1 percent committed offenses against persons and 16.6 percent committed other offenses. The figures for all new felon commitments in fiscal 1978 display similar findings with 46.2 percent committing offenses against property, 36.5 percent committing offenses against persons and 17.3 percent committing other offenses. As in fiscal 1977, Burglary (including Statutory) was the most common offense for which the recidivists were committed.

AGE:

The average age of the recidivists was 31 years, while the most frequent age was 25 years (occurring 52 times or 7.1 percent). Approximately one-half (53.2 percent) were under thirty years of age.

I NTELLI G ENCE:

An analysis of recidivists tested shows that 43.5 percent were within the normal range of intelligence, 24.5 percent were bright normal und 22.8 percent were dull normal, borderline. or moderately retarded. There were no cases of severely retarded recidivists.

LENGTH OF SENTENCE:

The average length of sentence was 8.6 years, excluding the seventeen who received life sentences. This figure represents a decrease from last fiscal year's figure of 9.1 years. A sentence of five years was the most frequent, as well as the median length of sentence.

21

FELON RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

ON JUNE 30, 1978

NUMBER CONFINED:

On June 30, 1978, 1,968 felons confined in the Virginia Correctional System had served one or more prior felon sentences in Virginia. This represents 26.4 percent of the total 7,459 felons confined on that date. A comparison of this recidivism rate to fiscal 1977 (25.0 percent) reveals that the rate has increased.

RACE AND SEX:

Over half (67.7 percent) of the 1,968 recidivists with a prior Virginia felon sentence were non-white, while 32.3 percent were white. Among the 4,550 non-white and 2,909 white felons confined at the end of the fiscal year, there were 1,322 (29.1 percent) nonwhite and 636 (21.9 percent) white repeaters with prior Virginia felon sentences. Females constituted 2.7 percent of the Virginia repeaters and 21.7 percent of the total female population confined on June 30, 1978.

PRIOR COMMITMENTS:

Of the 1,968 recidivists, 69.8 percent had received only one prior felon sentence in Virginia, 21.2 percent had two prior felon sentences, and 9.0 percent had three or more prior felon sentences in Virginia.


There were 434 (20.0 percent) repeaters confined who had committed their present offense while on parole and 307 (15.6 percent) who had been paroled but had been released from parole supervision before committing their present offense. I n comparison, 20.0 percent of the recidivists in fiscal 1977 were on parole when committed and 18.6 percent had been discharged from parole supervision.

OFFENSES:

Almost half (49.3 percent) of the recidivists were confined for offenses against persons, while 39.2 percent were confined for offenses against property. This compares with the figures for all felons confined on June 30, 1978, which revealed that 4,140 felons (55.5 percent) were confined for offenses against persons and 33.5 percent were confined for offenses against property. Burglary (including Statutory) and Robbery (Unspecified) were the most frequent offenses with 17.7 percent and 12.1 percent respectively.

22


I. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I


Virginia city courts committed 66.7 percent of the confined Virginia recidivists, while the county courts committed 33.3 percent. Richmond and Norfolk, as in the past, led in the city courts commitments with 21.4 percent and 10.7 percent of the total Virginia recidivist population, respectively. Fairfax and Henrico led the county courts with 3.3 percent and 2.4 percent respectively.

AGE:

The average age of the 1,968 Virginia recidivists confined on June 30, 1978, was 34 years. Over half (51.6 percent) were under the age of 32, while the most frequent age was 26 years with 115 occurrences or 5.8 percent.

INTELLIGENCE:

A review of the data on intelligence level reveals that 915 or 48.7 percent of the recidivists tested were classified in the normal range of intelligence, 15.1 percent were bright normal, 19.0 percent were dull normal, and 12.5 percent were borderline, moderately or severely retarded.

LENGTH OF SENTENCE:

Recidivists with prior Virginia sentences were most commonly serving a sentence of six years. The median sentence length was thirteen year5 and the average was seventeen years (excluding the 104 recidivists confined with life sentences).

23

FELON RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VI RGIN IA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

ON JUNE 30, 1978

NUMBER CONFINED:

A total of 2,533 recidivists having served one or more prior felon sentences in Virginia and/or elsewhere were confined on June 30, 1978, representing 34.0 percent of the total felon population in the Virginia Correctional System. This percentage reflects an increase from fiscal 1977, when the overall recidivism rate was 32.8 percent.

RACE AND SEX:

The racial composition of the confined recidivists was 63.6 percent non-white and 36.4 percent white. The 1,610 non-white recidivists represented 35.4 percent of the total non-white population and the 923 white recidivists represented 31.7 percent of the total white population confined on June 30, 1978. Female recidivists constituted 2.8 percent of the total confined recidivists and 29.1 percent of the total female population.

PRIOR COMMITMENTS:

Over half (64.4 percent) of the recidivists had served only one previous felon sentence in Virginia and/or elsewhere, 22.5 percent had served two prior felon sentences, and 13.1 percent had served three or more prior felon sentences. There were 473 recidivists (18.7 percent) who had also served more than one misdemeanant sentence.


An analysis of the confined recidivists .>hows that 434 (17.1 percent) were on parole at the time they committed their present offense, while 307 (12.1 percent) had been paroled from their last sentence but had been released from parole supervision before the new offense was committed.

OFFENSES:

Offenses against persons had been committed by 50.6 percent of the confined recidivists and 38.8 percent were confined for offenses against property. Recidivists confined for violation of narcotic drug laws numbered 187 or 7.4 percent, while 8.1 percent of the total felon population was confined for this offense. The offenses most frequently committed by the confined recidivists were Burglary (including Statutory) and Robbery (Unspecified), 433 or 17.1 percent and 324 or 12.8 percent respectively.

24

.1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I



Virginia city courts committed 64.3 percent of the recidivists and the county courts committed 35.7 percent. Among the city courts, Richmond and Norfolk committed 495 and 262 respectively. Together, these two cities sentenced 29.9 percent of all recidivists and 46.5 percent of all city-committed repeaters. Of the county courts, Fairfax led in commitments with 108 (4.3 percent) recidivists.

AGE:

On the average, the 2,533 recidivists were five years older than the total confined population, displaying a mean age of 34 years (the mean age for all felons confined was 29 years). The most frequent age was 25 years (145 or 5.7 percent) and the median age was 31 years. The youngest recidivist in confinement was nineteen.

INTELLIGENCE:

Of all recidivists tested for intelligence, 48.4 percent were found to be within the normal range, 17.3 percent were bright normal, 17.3 percent were dull normal, and 11.6 percent were borderline, moderately or severely retarded.

LENGTH OF SENTENCE:

The average length of sentence, excluding the 143 life sentences, was seventeen years. A sentence length of five years (172 or 6.8 percent) occurred most often among the confined recidivists.

25

1:'1, I

I ~o,

"I I

I,

'I I I

'1--" ' ~ . , ) . .~,

, "

;r~~~r~~~~f " . ~ ~.

,;,,'

SECTION B

. /1 I.

V, I' l

"/ l! 1 , I

I I

0,

6t., ~

!~2~.;'d~'f'~'0$"J:,;,.c..,,~:::;b;1. ~'ri~!k,~iIi;,"~,1oii~it.

F,eJons

o

,. rJ: ,." -

---

I I

TABLE I

I FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY AGE GROUP ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

I f\GE WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND ."1ALE FEMALE TOTAL Mf\LE. FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

15 3 3 2 2 5 16 11 11 11 11 22

I 17 35 35 46 46 ell 18 67 67 93 1 94 161 19 112 2 114 129 4 133 247 20 126 2 128 1Z: 7 128 256 21 119 8 127 135 3 138 265

I 22 100 3 103 lOb 7 113 216 23 99 3 102 97 5 102 204 24 67 2 69 78 a 86 155 25 60 2 62 96 6 102 164

I 26 41 3 44 74 7 81 125 27 33 1 34 67 3 70 104 28 48 1 49 53 5 58 107 29 46 46 42 4 46 92 30 47 47 61 2 63 110

I 31 22 2 24 34 4 38 62 32 24 3 27 31 1 32 59 33 26 26 20 2 22 48 34 18 Id 18 1 19 37

I 35 23 24 22 2 24 48 36 13 13 18 1 19 32 37 12 13 17 17 30 38 17 17 19 3 22 39 39 12 1 13 11 11 24

I 40 14 2 16 8 8 24 41 12 3 15 8 2 10 25 42 7 7 8 8 15 43 19 1 20 11 1 12 32

I 44 17 1 18 15 2 17 35 45 7 7 3 2 5 12 46 5 6 6 6 12 47 5 €< 7 8 14 4d 6 6 4 5 11

I 4<.j 5 5 3 4 9 50 4 4 5 6 10 51 6 6 2 2 8

52 2 2 4 5 7

I 53 3 3 5 5 8 54 3 3 !., '+ 7 55 8 8 3 3 11 56 4 4 2 2 6 57 2 2 1 2 4

I 58 3 3 2 2 5 59 2 2 1 2 4 60 3 3 2 2 5 62 1 1 1 1 2

I 63 1 1 1 64 1 1 2 2 3 66 1 1 67 1

6~ 1

I 81 1

TOTAL 1.323 44 1,367 1. S09 91 1.600 2.967

I I 29

I

~---

I I

TABLE II I FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITIING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


COMMITTING COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTIES I ACCOMACK " 7 17 18 2S

ALI:3EMARLE 12 13 4 4 17

ALLt::GHANY 1 I AMELIA 2 2 3

AIoIHt.RST 14 14 3 3 17 I APPOMATTOX 2 2 S 5 7

ARLINGTON 35 1 36 37 4 41 77 I AUGUSTA 13 2 15 1 16

oATH 1 I oEDFOHO COUNTY 5 5 5 5 10

dLAND

80TETUURT 3 3 3 I dR\JNS'tIiICK 3 3 4

dLJCHANAN 22 22 22 I dUCKINGHAM

CAMPBELL 3 3 5 5 a I CAROLlNE 3 3 :5 5 a

CARROLL 7 8 2 2 10

I CHAHLES CITY S b 6

CHAr<LOTTE 3 3 3

CHESTl::KFIELD 16 17 15 15 32 I CUHKE 4 4 5

Cf.'AIG I CULPEPER 7 7 9 9 16

CUM8EKLAND 2 2 4 4 6 I DICKENSON 8 !:l '1

DINWIDDIE /) 7 8

I I

30

I

I I I

TABLE II FELONS COMMITTED TO TH~ VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 197!l (Continued)

I COMMITTING COURT 'NHI TE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTIES

I ESSEX 3 4 3 3 7

FAIRFAX COUNTY 105 5 110 i+8 4 52 162

I FAUI.lUIER 3 3 2 2 5

FLOYD 2 2 2

I FLUVANNA 3 4 5

FRANKLIN COUNTY 7 8 6 0 14

I FREt)ERICK 10 11 1 12

GILES 8 9 9

GLOUCESTER 6 6 7

I GOOCHLAND 2

GRAYSON 10 10 3 3 13

I GREENE 2

GREENSVILLt:: 2 2 8 8 10

I HALIFAX 7 7 4 4 11

HANOVER 11 11 6 6 17

I HENI'< I CO 26 27 37 2 39 06

HENRY 26 27 18 2 20 47

HIGHLAND

I ISLE OF '/I IGrlT 2 2 19 19 21

2 JAMt.S CITY

I KING AND lJUEEN ~ 9 10

KINli GEORGt: 3 3 4 4 7

I KING wILLIAM 3 3 3 3 6

LANCASTEr< 3 3 7 7 10

I LEE 5 5 5

LOUDOUN 8 9 3 3 12

LOuISA 3 3 6 6 9

I I

31

I

----- ~-------- -------- - ----- -~.-- ----

~

I I

TABLE II I FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

COMMITT ING CUURT WHITE NON-wHITE GRAND I MALE: Ft:MALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTIES

LUNENdURG 2 I MAOlSO/li .~ 3 3

MATHE .. S 3 4 4 I MECKLENBURG 8 8 15 15 23

MIDDLESEX 1 I MONTGUMERY 9 1 10 1 11

NANSEMONU I NELSON 3 3 3

NEw KENT 2 2 2

NORTHAMPTON 4 4 7 8 12 I NORTHUM~ERLAND 1 3 4 5

NOTTOWAY 7 7 13 13 20 I ORANGE 9 9 a 8 17

PAGE 12 12 13 I PATRICK 8 9 7 7 16

PITTS'fLVANIA 10 10 10 10 20

I POWHATAN 2 2 4 4 6

PRINCE EDwARD 2 2 3

PRINCE GEOHGE a 8 3 3 11 I PRINCE w-ILLIAM 35 36 21 21 57

PULASKI 9 9 10 I rI.A PPAHANNOCK 2

r<ICHMOND COUNTY 4 4 4 4 8 I HOANOKE COUNTY 22 22 3 3 25

ROCKSkIDGE 7 8 3 J 11

I KOCKINGHAM 28 29 5 6 35

~USSELL 4 4 4

I I

32

I

-- -----

I I

TABLE II

I FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VI RGIN IA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I COMM I TT ING COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND

MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTIES

I SCOT! 2 2 2

SHENANDOAH '5 5 5

I SMYTH 20 20 21

SOUTHAMPTON 2 2 b 4 12 14

I SPOTSYLVANIA 6 6 5 5 11

STAFFORLl 14 15 2 2 17

SURRY 2 2 2

I SUSSEX 2 2 d 8 10

TAZE'IiELL 20 21 2 2 23

I wARREN 8 8 2 2 10

WASHINGTON 22 22 23

I .. ESTMORELANO 2 2 5 5 7

WISE 10 10 10

I IIYrHE 7 7 3 3 10

YORK 8 8 3 4 12

I TOTAL COUNTIES 756 28 784 483 24 507 1,291

CITIES

I ALEXANDRIA 20 21 54 55 76

dEDFORD C I T'1'

I ::lRISTOL 5 5 2 2 7

dUENA VISTA 2 2 3

I CHAr<LO TTES V I LLC: 19 20 2l:l 29 <09

CHESAPEAKE 34 2 36 32 5 37 73

CUrrON FORGE

I COLUNIAL HEIGHTS 4 4 5

COVINC"TON

I I

33

I

I I

TABLE II

I FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


COMMITTING COURT WHITE NON-wHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL l'1ALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

CITIES

I DANVILLE 17 17 31 2 33 SO

EMPORIA

FAIRFAX CITY 3 3 4 I FALLS CHURCH

FRANKLIN CITY I FREDERICKSBURG 8 8 6 8 16

GALAX I HAMPTON 39 40 42 3 45 85

HARRISONBURG

I HOPEWELL 6 6 3 3 9

LEXINGTON

LYNCHt:!URG 33 34 32 33 67 I I-IARTINSV ILLE 13 13 18 2 20 33

NEwPORT NEWS 30 30 49 4 53 83 I NORFOLK 83 84 197 12 209 293

NORTON I PETERSaURG 11 11 49 50 61

PORTSMOUTH 34 3 37 lOS 12 117 154

I RADFORD 2 2 J 3 5

RICHMOND CITY 61 4 65 244 22 266 331

KOANOKi:: CITY 47 48 31 31 79 I SALEM 12 12 0 ~ 20

SOUTH eOSTON I STAUNTON 11 11 9 10 21

SUFFOLK 4 4 34 34 38 I VIRGINIA BEACH 39 40 26 26 66

'riA YNESdOt-<O 7 7 7

I I

34

I


COr~MI TT ING COURT

C IT I ES

IIILLIAMS8URG

WINCHESTER

TOTAL CI TIES

UUT OF STATE

GRAND TOTAL

TABLE II FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Concluded)

WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE

14 ll~ I:!

9 9 5

566 16 582 1,025 67

TOTAL

l:l

5

1,092

1,323 44 1,367 1,509 91 1,600

35

GRANO TOTAL

22

14

1,674

2

2,%7

-~--- ~----------- ---------------~ - --

I I

TABLE III

I FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STA,E CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE"

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

UFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 I 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

OFFENSES AGAINST PERSONS

I MUROER. 1ST DEGREE 1

MUROER. 2ND DEGREE 2 2 2 6 J 4 2 8

MURDER, DEGREE NOT SPECIFIED I MURDER. ATTEMPTED 2 2 2 2

MANSLAUGHTER, VOLUNTARY 2 4 5 J B 5 2 6 I MANSLAUGHTl::R, INVOLUNTARY 4 3 J 6

MANSLAUGHTER. UNSPECIFIED 1 2 I MANSLAUGHTER, ATTEMPTED 1

RAPE:. 2 4 2 4 19 4 3 5 6

RAPE. STATUTORY 1 2 I RAPE. A TTEMPTEU 3 2 2

ABDUCTION FOR PURPOSE UF' RAPE 2 I CARNAL KNO~LEDGE OF CHILD 2

ROBtlERY, ARMED OR HIGHwAY 3 6 20 1a 3S 28 17 21 8 24 I ROBbERY, UNSPEC IFIED 4 6 17 13 39 16 13 14 2 17

rlO8\:;ERY, lI. TTEtAPTED 1 5 3 6 3 5 I ASSAULT. Ft:LONIOUS 2 a 13 14 15 21 6 2 7 7

ASSAULT JIIITH INTENT TO MAIM

I MAIMING 5 3 S 9 3 6 4

SHOOT INTO OCCUPIED DwfLLING S 2

SHOOTIN(, INTO UCCUPIED VEHICLE 3 I AdDUCTION 2 3 2

EXTORTION 1 I TOTAL UFFENSES AIJAINST PEi-lSONS 5 20 67 79 7b 159 71 44 60 1(:) 79

I I

36 I I

---- -------

I I

TABLE III

I FELONS COMMITIED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE *

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Continued)

OFfENSE UNDER 1 2 :3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 I 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

uFfENSES AGAINST PROPERTY

dURGLARY 2 14 77 85 107 101 46 9 22 10 35 I cURGLA~Y, ATTEMPTED 2 2

POSSESSION Of BURGLARY TOOLS 3 I tlREAK ANO ENTER 7 21 15 20 18 14 4 11 3 6

dREAK AND ENTER, ATTE'~PTED I LARCENY, G~ANO <EXCEPT AUTOI 2 19 53 56 56 47 23 6 19 5 15

LARCENY, CERTAIN FARM ANIMALS

I ATTEMPTED LARCENY

L.ARCEN.Y, Pt:TTY 5 9 3

SHOPLIfTING I LARCENY, UNSPECIfIED 2

POSSESSION Of STOLEN GOODS 8 9 8 2 6 3 1 I LARCENY, THEFT Of AUTO & 8 6 10 7 3 2 2

USE Of AUTO WITHOUT AUTHORITY 1 & S 10 2 :3 I FRAUD I> CREDIT CARD THE.fT 3 5 3

dAD CMECKS 2

I !::HSEZZLEMENT 4 4 2

ARSON 2 5 4 8 2 2

FORGERY Of CHECKS, UTTERING 6 33 23 26 18 18 7 9 5 I CDUNTERFEITING, UTTE~ING

TOTAL OFfENSES AbAINST P~OPERTY 6 73 235 224 232 212 110 31 68 22 07 I uFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, I MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOu ORDER

SODUMY 3 3 2 6 :3

PANDERING II,ND ':lOLIC! TINb I AOULTEHY

INCEST 2 I I

38

I

-------- - ---- ~--

I I I TABLE III

FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE *


I 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-49 OVER YRS YRS YRS YKS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS ,+9 YRS LIFE DEATH TOTAL

I 6 9 2 3 J 4 2 4 4 2 2 552

6 I

I 5

5 2 131

I 4 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 326

I 2

I 1d

2

5

I 40

46

I 23

15

I 5

12

I 2 27

151

3

I 12 20 5 3 6 5 4 2 4 12 8 5 2 2 1.371

I 19

I 2

2

I 2

I 39

I

TABLE III FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE * YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Continued)

uFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 B ~ 10 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

UFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY. MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOD ORDER

MOL~STING; INDECENT LI~ERTIES

INDECENT EXPOSURE

~IGAM,(

CONTRI8UTE TO OELINQ. UF CHILD

FALSE PU8L!C A~ARM (NOT FIREl

DISCHA"G~ FIRE ARMS. EXPLOSIVE

CARRYING CONCEALED ~EAPONS

VIOLATING WEAPONS LAWS

POSSESSION OF FIRE ARMS

rOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY MORALITY. PEACE. AND GOOU ORDER

uFFENSES AGAINST PUgLIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION

CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT A CRIME

aRI~EHY ~ ATTEMPTED ~HI~ERY

ESCAPE - ATTEMPTED ESCAPE

AIDINe, AN ESCAPE

TOTAL OFFENSES AuANST PUclLIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATIUN

vIOLATIUNS OF TR~FFIC ANU vEHICLE LAWS

DRIVING - INfLUENCE OF ALCOHOL

HIT AND HUN

AUTO LICENSE LAwS

HABITUAL OFFENuER

TOTAL VIOLATIONS OF TRAffIC ~NU VEHICLE LAWS

2

6

1

1

3

3 105

3 110

5

9

2

2

3

23

26

40

2

2

11 4 10 3

9 2

9 3


--~-------

I. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I


BY OFFENSE ACCORD ING TO TERM OF SENTENCE * YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1d 19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-49 OVE~ YRS YHS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS yEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 49 YRS LIFE DEATH

41

TOTAL

9

3

2

45

3

6

9

157


BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE * YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Continued)

OFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 S 6 1 'fR. yEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

uFFE:NSES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ECONOMY, AND HEALTH

V lOLA TI ON OF NARCOTICS lAwS 2 lea 38 31 33 82 27

VIOLATION OF QUARANTINE LA'IIS

TOTAL OFF~NSE5 AuAINST PUBLIC 2 17 38 31 33 82 27 POLICY, ECONUMY, AND HEALTH

\JRAND TOTAL 16 227 377 354 346 466 209

* Sentences are shown to the nearest year. with six months or moye being rounded up.

Each inmate is categorized by his most serious offense. All of the sentences received by an inmate are accumulated under just one offense category and may therefore actually reflect several different offenses.

42

7 YRS

4

4

81

I I I

8 9 10 YRS YRS 'fRS I

10 20 I I

10 20

146 39 169 I I I I I I I I I I I I I



BY OFFENSE .A.CCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE YEAR ENDED JUNE 3D, 1978 (Concluded)

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20-2~ 25-29 30-39 ~O-49 OVER

------ ~~~

YRS YRS YHS YRS YRS YRS Y~S YRS YRS YEAR~ YEARS YEARS YEARS ~9 YRS LIFE DEATH TOTAL

3 6 7 2 3 5 1 304

1

3 7 2 3 4 5 305

31 66 16 18 62 31 10 10 11 94 35 47 38 29 38

43

I I

TABLE IV

I FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VI RGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


SENTENCE * WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO I MALE fEMALE TOTAL MALE fEMALE TOTAL TOTAL UNDER ONE YEAR 4 1 5 8 3 11 16

1 YEAR 129 6 135 83 9 92 227 2 yEARS 189 10 199 156 22 178 377 I 3 YI::ARS 189 7 196 144 14 158 354 4 YE:.ARS 134 4 138 196 12 208 346 5 YEARS 235 7 2.42 214 10 224 466 6 YEARS 79 3 82 120 7 127 20~

I 7 Yt:.ARS 29 1 30 48 3 51 81 8 YEARS 61 61 81 4 85 146 9 YEARS 13 13 26 26 39

10 yt:ARS 74 3 77 90 2 92 169 11 YEARS 9 9 21 1 22 31 I 12 YE:.ARS 35 36 30 30 66 13 YEARS 4 4 12 12 16 14 YEA .. S 6 6 12 12 18 15 yEARS 17 17 43 2 45 62

I 16 YI:.ARS 12 12 19 19 31 17 YEARS 2 2 8 8 10 18 YE:.ARS 5 5 5 5 10 19 Yt.ARS 5 5 6 6 11 dO Yi::ARS 23 23 36 2 38 61 I 21 YEARS 6 7 10 '- 10 17 22 YEARS 9 9 9 23 YE:.MIS 2 2 2 2 4 24 YEARS 1 1 2 2 3

I 25 YEARS 5 5 10 10 15 26 YEARS 1 Y 9 10 2.7 YEARS 3 3 1 1 4 28 Yt::A~S 2 2 3 3 5 29 Yt.ARS 1 1 1 I 30 yEARS 1 1 15 15 16 31 Yt::ARS 3 3 6 6 9 32 YEARS 2 2 4 4 6 33 YEARS 1 1 1

I 34 YURS 1 1 1 2 35 yt::ARS 3 3 4 4 7 J6 Yf:.ARS 4 4 '+ 37 yt:.ARS 1 3d YEARS 1 1 1 I <+0 Yt:.ARS 10 10 10 10 20 <+1 YE:.ARS 4 4 4 42 YEARS 2 2 2 ... 3 YI:.ARS 1 1 2. 2 3

I 44 Yt::ARS 1 1 1 45 Yt:.ARS 2 2 1 1 3 47 YEARS 2 C 2 48 YEARS l! 2. 2 ... 9 YEARS 1 1 1 I ::;0 YEARS 3 3 5 5 d 51 Yt::ARS 1 1 1 54 Yt:.ARS 2 2 2 60 ycARS· 1 1 1

I 01 Yt:.ARS 2 2 2 64 YI:.ARS 1 1 1 65 Y!:.A~S 3 3 J 7·0 Yt:.ARS 1 1 1

I 44 I

I

I I I I I I I I I 'I I I I I I I I I I

TABLE IV FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Continuea)

SENTENCE" WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FE:!'IALE TOTAL MALE FEt-4ALE TOTAL

71 Yt:.ARS 1 1 74 Yt::ARS 1 dO YEARS 1 2 2 81 YE:ARS 1 1 85 YEARS 1 1

99 YEARS AND AbOVE 1 1 2 2 LIFE 16 16 22 22 !)EATH 1 1

GRAN!) TOTAL 1.323 44 1,367 1.509 91 1.600

" Sentences are shown to the nearest year. with six months or more being rounded up.

45

GRAND TOTAL

1 1 J 1 1 3

38 1

2,967

I I

TABLE V FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM I BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


UFFENSE WHITE NON-wHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL


~UROEH, 1ST DEGREE 18 18 32 32 50 I MURlJER, 2ND DEGREE 26 2 28 37 4 41 69

MURDER, DEGREE NOT SPECIFIED 8 9 22 22 31 I MURlJEH, ATTEMPTED 2 3 13 13 16

MANSLAUGHTER, VOLUNTARY 13 2 15 16 4 20 35

I MANSLAUGHTER. INVOLUNTAHY 9 9 11 11 20

MANSLAuGHTER, UNSPECIF'IED 2 2 2 2 4

MANSLAUGHTER, ATTEMPTED I RAPE 36 36 70 70 106

RAPE. STATUTORY 3 3 2 2 5 I RAPE. ATTEMPTED 8 8 9 9 17

ABDUCTION FOR ~URPOSE LlF RAPE 3 3 4 I CARNAL KNOwLEDGE OF CHILD 3 3 3

HOB8EHY, AHMED OR HIGHWAY 93 93 183 2 185 278

I ROBBEr/Y, UNSPECIF'IED 65 66 149 3 152 218

R08t;EHV, ATTEMPTED 9 9 20 20 29

ASSAULT. FELONIOUS 42 43 65 66 109 I ASSWLT 'NITH INTENT TO MAIM

MA I/oHNu 9 9 35 ,. 39 48 I S,",OOT INTO OCCUPIED DwELLING 8 d ,. 5 13

SHOOTING INTO UCCUPIED vEHICLE 4 4 4 I ABDUCTION 10 10 9 9 19

EXTORTION 2 2 3 I TOTAL OFFENSES A('AINST PEr/SONS 375 8 383 601 19 700 1,083

I I

46 I I

---------

I I I TABLE V

FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM 8Y OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I UFFENSE wHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I OFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY

8URGLARY 287 4 291 260 261 552

BURGLARY, ATTEMPTED 3 3 3 3 6

I POSSESSION OF dURGLARY TOOLS 3 3 2 2 5

oREAK AND ENTEr< 79 2 81 50 50 131

I t;REAK AND ENTER, ~TTEMPTED L

LARCENY, GRANO (EXCEPT AUTOI 147 5 152 160 14 174 326

I LARCENY, CERTAIN FA~M AI-IIMALS

ATTEMPTEu LARC~NY 2

I LARCENY, PETT'( 3 1+ 12 2 14 18

SrlOPLIFTlNG 2 2

LARCENY, UNSPECIFIED 3 3 2 2 5

I POSSESSION OF STOLEN GOODS 6 6 2B 6 34 40

LARCENY, ThEFT OF AUTO 26 27 19 19 46

I USE OF AUTU WITHOUT AUTHORITY 15 15 8 8 23

FPAUD & CRt:.DIT CARD THEFT 5 6 3 6 9 15

I t;AD CHECKS 5 5 5

E~~8EZZLEMENT 7 2 9 2 3 12

I ARSON 17 18 7 2 9 27

FORGEKY UF CHECKS. UTTERING 59 6 65 tiS • 21 86 151

COUNTERFEITING, UTTERING 2 2 3

I TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY 667 25 692 62'+ 55 679 1.371

I UFFENSES AGAINST OECENCY, MORALITY. PEACE. AND GOOL) ORDER

SODOMY 11 11 d 8 19

I PANOEr<lNG AND ::'OLICI TING 2

ADULTERY 2

I INCt.ST 2

I 47

I

--- -----~-- ------------------

UFFENSE

TASlEV FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FgMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

OFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOU ORDER

MOLESTING; IND~CENT LI8ERTIES

INo~CENT EXPOSURE

BIGAMY

CONTRIBUTE TO UELINQ. OF CHILO

FALSE PU8LIC ALARM (NOT FIRE)

UISCHARGE FIRE AR~S. EXPLOSIVE

CARRYING CONCEALED W~APONS

VIOLATING WEAPUNS LA~S

POSSESSION OF FIRE ARMS

TOTAL OFFENSES AuAINST DECENCY MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOO OROER

UFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION


dRli:lERy & ATTEMPTED BRIBERY

~SCAPE - ATTE~PTED ESCAPE

AIDING AN ~SCAPE

TOTAL OFFENSES A~ANST PU~LIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATIUN

VIOLATIONS OF TRAFFIC ANU vEHICLE L~wS

URIVING - INFLUENCE Of ALCOHOL

HIT AND HUN

AUTO LICENSE LA~S

nABITUAL OFFENUEH

fOTAl VIOLATIONS OF T~AFFIC ~ND V~H[CL~ LAWS

9

27

2

2

6

99

105

2

2 2

27 17 18

2

3 3 3

6 3 J

99 47

10'5 51 52

48

GRAND TOTAL

9

3

2

45

J

9

146

157



TABLE V FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Concluded)

OfFENSE WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE

OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ~CONOMY. AND HEALTH

V~OLATION OF NARCOTICS LAWS 146 10 156 133 15

V lOLA Tl ON OF QUARANTINE LAWS

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC 147 10 157 133 15 ~OLICY, ECONOMY. AND HEALTH

IjRAND TOTAL 1, ]23 44 1.]67 1,509 91

49

.......

GRAND TOTAL TOTAL

148 304

14!:! 305

1.600 2.967

I I

TABLE VI FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

I BY MILITARY SERVICE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

MILITARY SERViCE WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL I'1ALE FEMALE TOTAL ToTAL I

NO ~ILljARY SERVICE 908 43 951 1,193 91 1,264 2,235

HONORABLE DISCHAHGE 194 195 157 157 352 I MEDICAL DISCHARGe: 23 23 21 21 44

I GENERAL DISCHARGI:::. 76 76 47 47 123

IJNDESIRA!::lLE DISCHARGE 69 69 50 50 119 I dAD CONDUCT DISCHARGE 10 10 4 4 14

OISHONORA8LE DISCHARGE 9 9 5 5 14 I MEMBER OF ARMED FORCES 23 23 21 21 44 I AT TIME OF OFFENSE

iNfORMATION NOT AVAILABLE il 11 11 11 22

I ~RAND TOTAL 1,323 44 1,367 1,509 91 1,600 2,967

I I I I I I I I

50

I

I I I

TABLE VII FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY PAROLE OR PARDON STATUS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

I PAROLE OR PARDON STATUS WHITE NON-wHITE GRAND AT COMMITMENT MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMA.LE TOTAL TOTAL

I ON PAI-<OLE 24 2S 3S 36 61

UN CONDITIONAL PARDON

OISCHARGED Ft'lOM PAROLE 23 24 43 43 67

I DISCHARGED FROM CONDo P AI-~DON

NONE OF THE ABOvt:: 1.276 42 1.318 1.431 90 1,521 2.1339

I GRAND TOTAL 1.323 44 1.367 1.509 91 1.600 2.967

I I I I

TABLE VIII FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY RELIGIOUS PREFERENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

I i'lELIGlOUS PREfERENCE WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

PROTESTANT 797 28 825 991 77 1,068 1,893

I CATHOLIC 106 3 109 43 3 46 155

nEt!RE\oI 4 4 5

I MOSLEM 7 7 d

MUSLIM 4 4 S8 2 60 64

I uTHER 24 2 26 16 Ib 42

NO PREFERENCE 366 10 376 375 9 384 7bO

I INFOf<MA nON NOT AVAILAt3Lt. 21 22 18 la 40

'';RAND TOT AL 1,323 44 1,367 1.509 91 1.600 2.9b7

I I

51

I

I I

TABLE 1;< I FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY TESTED EDUCATIONAL LEVEL AT COMMITMENT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30.1978

EDUCATION \IIHI TE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

rLLIT~RATE - ~EGrNNER 171 3 174 385 18 403 577

I (0.0 - 4.9)

iNTERMEDIATE 824 23 847 837 58 895 1.742 (5.0 - 8.9)

ADVANCED 196 16 212 60 10 70 282 I (9.0 - 11.9)

HIGH SCHOOL AND ABOVE 36 37 3 3 40

I 112.0 AND ABOVt::)

NOT TESTED 96 1 97 224 5 229 326

GRAND TOTAL 1.323 44 1.367 1.509 91 1.600 2.967 I I I

TABLE X

I FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY INTELLIGENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


INTELLIGENCE WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE fEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

SEVERELY ~ETARDED 7 7 8

MODERATELY RETARDED 13 13 76 8 84 97 I oORf)ERLiNE 78 2 80 226 23 249 J29

LJULL NOHMAL 115 13 128 256 30 286 '+14 I NORMAL 627 24 651 672 22 694 1.345

dRiGHT NORMAL 309 310 156 3 159 469 I :,utJERiOK 110 2 112 22 22 134

'lOT TESTED 70 2 72 94 5 99 171

I GRAND TOTAL 1.323 44 1.367 1.509 91 2.967 1.600

I I

52

I

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

I I I

TABLE XI FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY STATUS OF PARENTS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

STATUS OF PARENTS WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE

LI V ING TOGETrlER 524 12 536 416 16

SEPARAH.D 85 3 88 250 14

UIVORCED 286 6 292 15S 8

IIlOT MARRIED 33 34 172 9

UNE PARENT DECEASED 293 16 309 411 30

dOTH PARENTS DECEASED 91 4 95 93 14

INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE 11 2 13 12

GRA~ID TOTAL 1.323 44 1.367 1.509 91

TABLE XII FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY MARITAL STATUS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

MAR ITAL STATUS \IIHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE

SINGLE 692 12 704 1.048 42

MARRIED 367 10 377 283 18

::.EPARATt:':D 101 a 109 91 16

LlI'JORCED 142 11 153 75 10

;/ IDOwED 19 3 22 12 5

INFORMA TION NOT AVAILAI::lLE 2 2

GR~ND TOTAL 1.323 44 1.367 1.50~ 91

53

GRANO TOTAL TOTAL

432 968

264 352

163 455

181 215

441 750

107 202

12 25

1.600 2.967

GRAND TOTAL TOTAL

1.090 1.794

301 678

107 216

85 238

17 39

2

1,600 2.967

TABLE XIII FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY JUVENILE RECORD ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

JUVENILE RECORD WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NO PREVIOUS JUVENILE RECORD 676 '+1 717 747 67 814

YES. OTHER THAN STATE wARD 334 2 336 356 I:! 364

STATE 'tIARD. TRAINING SCHOOL 243 244 354 10 364

STATE WARD. OTHER 34 34 29 2 31

INFORMATION NOT AVAILABLE 36 36 23 4 27

0RAND TOTAL 1.323 44 1.367 1.509 91 1,600

TABLE XIV FELONS COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY DRUG AND ALCOHOL HABITS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

URUG ANO ALCOHOL HABITS WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

HEAVY ALCOhOL USER 291 4 295

OCCASIONAL ALCOHOL USER 129 4 133

NO RECORD OF ALCUHOL OR DRUGS 109 20 129

uRVG USER 101 7 108

ORUG & HEAVY ALCOHOL USER 470 5 475

uRUG ~ OCCASIONAL ALCOHOL USER 194 3 197

iNFORMATION NOT AVAILA~LE 29 30

uRAND TUTAL 1,323 44 1,367

54

NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

221

158

• 194

241

328

326

41

1,509

8 229

11 169

27 221

26 267

11 339

5 331

3 44

91 1,600

GR,I\ND Tf'lTAL

1.531

700

608

65

63

2.967

GRANO TOTAL

524

302

350

375

81'+

S28

74

2.967

I I I I I I I I I I

I I I I I I I I

> '~~{::~:~fVY "\.\00 ." , ;

·~.·'I·'·· .' '" ~ :.> "

.• ' S'ECTION ~I

I 0'1

p.

,1

,I I ..

:1 "·1','

;1 "I

, '0 ,

h~?'':"-' ~""'''~.' .. ''"~'·.~:Y~~ci:·;~#~ '?.:~.~.~~'~"" '~' .. ;.,~ '?'.':""

'.,

C

-Felons in' ,the

o .

()

Confin·ed o

.,Vlrginla State"

::;:.

. Correctio·nal.' System '"

o .

o·

o

o

o

<.

• J .. ,

I I I TABLE I

FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY AGE GROUP ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

I YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

AGE WriI TE NON-\O/rlITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALI:: FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

16 12 1 13 d d 21

I 17 17 17 4,+ 1 45 b2 It! 60 60 79 1 80 140 1',1 III 1 112 172 3 175 21;7 20 lC!4 2 186 233 7 240 '+26

I 21 195 8 203 265 8 273 476 22 189 5 194 265 11 276 470 23 193 4 197 307 11 311; 515 24 184 9 193 284 8 292 485 25 165 5 170 30t! 10 318 4dd

I 26 129 5 134 262 18 280 414 27 122 3 125 235 11 246 371 2d 105 3 108 235 11 246 354 2'1 105 2 107 196 5 201 J08

I JU ~5 3 9!:! 19.3 5 1'78 296 31 87 5 92 179 2 181 273 32 68 1 69 119 4 123 192 33 b2 4 86 10':) 2 107 193 34 79 1 80 86 d 94 174

I 3':5 55 2 57 80 80 137 36 47 1 48 76 6 82 130 37 48 3 51 09 1 70 121 38 37 1 38 7C. 4 76 114

I 3':1 39 1 40 51 51 91 40 33 33 41 1 42 7S 41 31 S 36 30 4 34 70 42 36 36 46 1 47 83 43 34 2 36 34 34 70

I 4'+ 28 28 32 4 36 64 "-5 29 29 31 2 33 62 46 19 ·20 27 1 28 48 4' 17 17 26 26 43

I '+d 26 27 14 14 41 49 15 15 17 2 19 34 SO 19 19 Itl It1 37 51 13 1 14 18 18 32 52 16 2 18 12 13 31

I :53 10 10 13 14 24 5,+ 19 19 17 18 37 :5~ 11 12 13 13 2':5 So 14 1"- 1,+ 1'+ 28

I ~l 7 a 9 ':I 17 5d 2 2 13 14 16 S':I /;) 6 -1 10 16 60 ~ 6 5 b 12 61 5 5 '+ 4- 9

I 62 4 4 5 '5 9 63 2 2 2 64 2 2. 4 4 6 65 1 1 ':) 5 6

I 66 1 1 2 2. 3 07 3 3 1 2 5 otl 1 1 1 ~~ 3 3 J 70 1 1 1

I 71 1 72- 1 73 1 3 3 4 7S 2 2 2.

I 77 1 7d 1 d 1 1

TO r AL 2.824 1;5 2.909 4,)91 159 4,550 7.4:'9

I 57

~ .~------

I I

TABLE II I FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

YEARENDEDJUNE3~19n

COMMITTING COURf WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTIES I ACCl)MACK 16 17 29 2 31 48

ALBEMARLE 27 27 21 21 48 'I ALLI:.GHANY 6 6 7

AMELIA 4 4 4 4 8

AMHERST 23 23 18 18 41 I APPOMATTOX 1:3 d 9

ARLINGTON 59 60 91 6 97 157 I AUGUSfA 42 3 45 7 7 52

oATH 2 2 2 I dEDFORD COUNTY 17 17 8 8 25

l;LANO 3 3 3

I I::!OTETOURT 8 8 9

BRUNSWICK 5 5 11 11 16

dUOiANAN 48 2 50 50 I dUCKIN6HAM 2 2 3

CAMPBELL 10 10 14 14 24 I CAROLINE 6 6 17 17 23

CAHKOLL 24 2 26 J 3 29 I CHAkLES CITY 2 2 0 7 9

CHARLOTTE 3 3 J

I CHESTE.RFIiLD 55 56 38 2 40 90

CLAHKE 5 5 5 5 10

CRAIG I CULPEPER 14 14 14 14 28

CUMtlEKLAN[) 2 2 9 9 11 I DICKENSON 10 10 11

DINwIl)OIE 6 7 22 2 24 31 I I

58

I

I I I TABLE II

FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

I YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

COMMITTI,\jG CUURT wHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALt:: FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I COUNTIES

ESSEX 6 6 6 6 12

I FAI~FAX COUNTY 174 6 180 126 2 128 308

FAUQUIER 3 3 12 12 15

I FLOYD 2 2 3

FLUVANNA 6 6 3 3 9

FPANKLlN COUNTY 32 1 33 13 13 46

I FREDEHICK 19 20 2 2 22

GILE.S 13 14 14

I GLOUCESTER 13 13 3 3 16

GOOCHLAND 4 4 '+ 4 a

I GRAYSON 15 15 :) 5 20

GREENE 3 3 2 2 5

I GREENSVILLE 5 5 22 22 27

HALIFAX 12 12 20 20 32

HANOVErl 24 24 26 26 50

I HENHICO 65 3 68 115 2 117 185

rlE.NRY 51 52 52 2 54 106

I rlIGHLANU

ISLE OF wIGHT 4 4 33 33 37

I JAMES CITY 2

KINll AND QUEEN 5 5 6

I KI\jG GEORGe. 4 4 4 '+ d

KIN'" .., ILLlAM 5 5 3 3 d

LANCASTt::H r, 7 7 7 14

I LEE 12 12 12

LOULlOUN 18 19 12 12 31

I LOUISA 5 5 13 13 Id

I 59

I

----- -------------- -------------- ----- ---

I I

TABLE II

I FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 197? (Continued)

COMM I TT ING COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FE:-1ALE TOTAL MALE fEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

C0UNTIES

LUNl:.Nt:lURG 4 4 15 15 19 I MADISON 6 6 6 6 12

MATHEwS 5 6 7 I HECKLt:NbliRG 11 11 28 28 39

MIDDLi:":SEX 2 2 3 I MONTGOMERY 18 18 10 10 28

NANSEroIONO 6 6 11 11 17

I NELSON 6 6 5 5 11

NEw Kt::NT 2 2 3

NORTHAMPTON 4 4 2':1 2 31 35 I NORTHlJMBt::RLANO 3 4 5

NOTTO,o/AY 7 7 1'" 14 21 I ORANGE 15 15 11 11 26

PAGE 20 20 21 I PATRICK 18 18 7 7 25

PITTSYLVANIA 38 38 49 49 87

I POwhATAN 6 6 11 11 17

PRINCE ED",AHD 4 4 3 J 7

PRINCE. GI:.ORGE 15 15 9 9 24 I PRINCI:. wILL.IAM S4 55 35 35 '10

PULASKI 22 22 8 I:! 30 I RAPPAHANNOCK 2 2 3 3 5

K I CHt'10NO COUNT f 5 5 7 7 12 I i-IOANOKE COUNTY 70 2 72 21 21 93

i-IOCKt3RIDGI:. 7 8 9

I HOC~lN\JHAM 49 2 51 6 b 57

i-IUSSELL 13 d 9

I I

60

I

------

I I I TABLE II

FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

I BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


COMMITTING CUUR, 'IIHITE NON-'IIHITE GRAND r-lALE FEI~ALE TOTAL MAL!:: FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I COUNTIES

SCOTT 5 5 6

I SHENANDOAH 4- 4- 4-

~I~YTH 28 28 2 2 30

'I SOUTHAMPTON 8 3 11 52 4- 50 67

SPOTSYLVANIA 13 14 7 7 21

I STAFFORD 22 1 23 10 10 33

SURr{V 5 5 S

SUSSEX 3 3 18 18 21

I TAZE· ... ELL 28 2 30 '0 4 34

·IIAR~EN 19 19 6 6 2S

I wASrlINGTUN 35 35 J 3 31:1

WESTMORELAND 4- 4 18 19 23

I \tIISE 16 16 - 16

t'lYTHE 17 17 5 5 22

I YORK 20 20 13 14 34

TO T AL CUUNTl ES 1,526 40 1,566 1,265 21:1 1.293 2.dS9

I l.:ITlES

ALEXAND~i.~ S2 53 126 3 129 182

I ::lEDFORD CITY

tJRISTOL 13 13 7 7 20

I ~UENA VISTA 4 I~ '+

CHAKLUTH.SV ILLE 34 3S 60 60 95

I CI-'E!:>APEME 65 2 67 91 5 96 163

CLIFTON FOr1GE

COLONIAL HEIGhTS 5 5 2 7

I COVINGTON

I 61

I

I I

TABLE" I FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


COMMITTING CuURT WHITE NuN-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEI-1ALE TOTAL f-1ALt:: FEMALt:: TOTAL TOTAL

CITIES I DANVILLE 50 51 n 3 9S 146

EMPOR!A

I FA If.<F'AX CITY 5 5 5 6 11

FALLS CHURCH

FqANKLlN CI TY I' FREiJERICKSoURG 11 11 16 17 28

GALAX I rlAMPTON 72 73 140 4 144 217

HARRISONBUl-<G

I rlOPEwC::LL 7 7 /;) 6 13

LE;<INGTON

I LYNCHoUI'IG 61 2 63 04 85 148

MARTINSV 1 LLt:: 31 31 39 3 42 73

Nt::IIPOKT tlJ::WS 60 3 63 176 d 18 ... 247 I NORFOLK 176 8 184 566 24 590 774

NORTON 4 4 5 I PETt::RS6URG 23 2 25 111'5 2 120 145

PORTSMOUTH 61 4 65 2l;1 lS 296 J61 I i<ADFOkD 4 4 '+ 4 " KICHMOND CITY 215 10 225 ~2:; 52 977 1,c02

I ~OANOKE CITY 127 4 131 117 2 119 250

SALEM 31 32 14 14 '>/;l

SOUfH bOSTuN I STAUNTON 27 2 29 11 12 '>1

SUFFOLK 9 9 90 J 99 lUd -I VIRlJINIA tiEACH r..n 2 99 ~3 2 9S 194

',., A YNE:.oORO 1 ~_~ 13 0 0 19 I I

62

I

,I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

COMMITTING COURT

C IT I ES

\OIILLl~MSl:lUHG

wINCHESTER

TOTAL ClTIE.S

OUT OF STATE

(jRANQ TOTAL

TABLE II FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Concluded)

WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE

27 28 37

1S 1S d

1,297 45 t,342 3>125 13t

TOTAL /1

37

0

3.256

2,824 CIS 2.909 4,391 159 4.550

63

GRt.ND TOT:'L

6::;

23

4,598

2

---------

I I I

TABLE III FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE* YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

I 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1~ 19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-... 9 OVER Yf-lS Y~S YRS YRS YRS Y~S YRS YRS YRS YEARS YEARS YEARS fEARS 49 YRS LIFE uEA T'i TOTAL

I 3 3 45 34 67 57 70 231 516

I e 9 6 5 41 15 7 13 72 16 16 11 3 2'10

2 4 3 12 4 2 3~ 18 21 21 29 61 231

2 2 2 J 3 11 3 5 4 3 6'1

I 53

1 e1

I 4

6 8 a 113 8 2 5 2 36 31 41 35 62 80 445

I 2 2 l~

2 3 4 3 13 9 13' 9 76

I 5

6

1J 34 12 17 34 22 15 7 13 104 60 61 4J 38 20 757

I a

33 49 23 26 84 J7 15 13 9 124 57 54 37 "29 12 1.038

I .., 3 3 2 4 2 3 71

... 17 2 4 13 6 2 6 4 24 16 15 2 4 3 269

I 6

2 7 4 3 6 2 2 20 8 J 4 125

I 18

.'3

2

I 3

I .:. 6 3 2 12 6 4 4 3 2 '12

I 6

71 143 S5 613 ced 1013 .. " 53 34 49" 249 312 231 253 '+24 "'.140

I 65

I

--------

I I

TABLE III I FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*


UFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 I 1 Yf~. yEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

OFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY

I BURGLARY 4 4S 87 155 154 109 49 74 4,+ d2

I:JURGLARY, A TTEt'1PTED 3 2 2 2

I POSSESSION rF I:JURGLAHY TOOLS 2 1 1

BREAK AND ENTE~ 14 16 29 38 30 12 23 10 16

BREAK AND ENTER, ATTEMPTED 2 I LARCENY, GHAND (EXCEpT AUTO> 6 32 f.l7 76 78 36 27 44 21 33

LARCENt, CER T Ai N FARM

ATTeMPTED LARCENY

ANIMALS I LARCENY. Pc. TTY :3 6 '+ I SHOPLIFTING 1

LARCENY, UNSPECIFIED 2 2

I POSSESSION OF STOLEN GOODS 5 6 9 5 5 7 :3 2

LAKCENy, THEFT OF AUTO 2 5 9 15 10 8 4 7 6

USE OF AUTO WITHOUT AUTHORITY 1 S 10 4 6 3 I TRANSPORT STOL~N CAR (FEDERALI

FRAUD 1> CREDIT CARD THt::FT 2 1 2 4 3 I, bAt) CHECKS 2 2

CONFIDENCE GA .... t::S I EMBEZZLEMENT 3 3 2

ARSON S /:) 6 4 3 5 7

I ~ROPERTY DAMAG~ OR DESTRUCTION

THRt.ATEN PHOPE~T'f DES TkuC TI ON

TRESPASSING I FORGEr<Y OF CHECKS. UTTeRING 2 17 29 42 27 36 16 27 8 13

FOI'/I~Er<Y OF DOCUMEI'JTS I COUNTE~FEITING, UTTE~IN~

TOTAL OfFENSES AbAINST Pl'lvPERTY 2 28 143 246 339 J38 240 118 183 96 16'+ I I

66

I

---------

I I

TABLE III I FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*


I OFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

OFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, I MORALITY , PEACE, AND GOOt) ORDER

SODOMY 3 4 3 9 2 10

PANDERING AND SOLI C IT I NG 2 I ADULTE.RY r INCEST 2 I SEDUCTION

MOL~STING; INDt::CENT UB~RTIES 3 2 2

I INDECENT E~POSU~E

TRANSPORT FE.MALE - IMMORAL

I CONTRI~UTE TO uELINQ. OF CHILD -FALSE PUBLIC ALARM (NOT FIRE) 1

DISCHARGE fIRE ARMS, EAPLOSIVE I CARRYING CUNCEALED WEAPONS

VIOLATING ~EAPUNS LA.S 2 2 I POSSESSiON OF FIRE ARMS 1 2

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST D~CENCY 2 6 12 8 16 5 3 5 11 I MO~ALITY, PEACE. AND GOat) ORDER

UFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC I JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATIUN


BRIdERy & ATTEMPTED dRidE~Y I t::SCAPE - A TTEIAP TE.D ESCAfjE 2

4IDING AN ESCAPE I TOTAL OFFENSES AuANST PUbLIC 2 2 JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION

I 'I I

68

I

------ --------- ~- -----~

I I

TABLE III FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM I


OFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 YR. YEAR yRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

VIOLATIONS OF TRAFFIC AND vEHICLE LAwS

DRIVING - INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL

HIT AND RUN 3

HABITUAL OFFENUER 3S 21 11 4 1 3

TOTAL VIOLATIONS OF T~AFFIC 37 24 12 4 2 3 ANU VEHICLE LAWS

OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ~CONOMY, AND HEALTH

V lOLA TION OF NARCOTICS LAioIS 5 27 28 3!; 114 53

VIOLATION OF DUG LICEN!:.!:: LAW

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST PU8LIC 5 27 28 38 114 53 POLICY, ECONOMY, AND HEA~TH

I.lRAND TOTAL 3 80 244 381 496 741 466

*Sentences are shown to the nearest year, with six months or more being rounded up.

Each inmate is categorized by his most serious offense. All of the sentences received by an inmate are accumulated IJnder just one offense category and may therefore actually reflect several different offenses.

70

7 8 9 YRS YRS YRS

4

4

22 35 14

22 .3; 14

245 408 193

10 YRS

55

55

S59

I I I I I I I, I I I I I I I I I

-- ---

I I I TABLE III

FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Concluded)

I 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-'+':/ OVER tRS YRS 'fHS 'iRS 1RS YRS 'iRS 'iRS 'IRS YEARS YEARS YEARS 'fEAHS .. 9 YRS LIFE DEA fri TOTAL

I I 1 10

82

I 93

I 19 23 17 11 H! 10 4 5 5 34- 27 19 12 8 603

I I

1'" 23 17 11 19 10 4 5 5 34 27 19 12 8 604

181 2'+1 125 122 ~96 161 04 73 59 636 326 373 258 273 434 7,459

I I I I I I I I

71

I

---------- ~ ----~-- ---~------ --~---~-

I I

TABLE IV I FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


SENTENCE * ''-MITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL uNDEK ONE YEAR 1 2 3 3

1 Yt:.AR 38 2 40 37 3 40 80 2 YI:.ARS 130 9 139 90 15 105 244 I 3 Y!:.ARS 197 6 203 155 23 178 381 4 YEARS 213 5 218 261 17 27~ 496 5 Yt.ARS 325 9 334 391 16 407 741 6 YEARS 184 10 194 260 12 272 466

I 7 YEARS 96 5 101 133 11 144 245 !:3 Yt:.ARS 163 4 167 228 13 241 408 9 YEARS 74 2 76 115 2 117 193

10 Yt:.ARS 221 9 230 321 8 329 559 11 yEARS 67 1 68 III 2 113 181 I 12 YEARS 96 2 98 141 2 143 241 13 YEARS 41 1 .42 81 2 83 125 14 YE.ARS 38 3~ 82 2 8'f 122 15 Yt:.ARS 97 3 100 191 5 196 296

I 16 YI:.ARS 47 1 48 113 113 161 17 YEARS 29 29 52 3 55 1:\4 18 Yt:.ARS 23 23 50 50 73 19 yt::ARS 20 20 39 39 59 20 YEARS 127 3 130 236 4 240 370 I 21 YEARS 27 2 29 66 1 67 96 22 Yt:.ARS 15 15 40 46 61 23 YEARS 25 1 26 28 1 29 55 24 YEARS 16 1 17 37 37 54 I 25 yc.ARS 52 1 53 99 2 101 154 26 yt::ARS 13 13 42 42 55 27 Yt:.ARS 14 14 30 30 44 28 Yf::ARS 12 1 13 29 29 42 c.9 Yt::ARS 8 8 22 1 23 31 I 30 YEARS 43 43 92 2 94 137 31 YUR S 7 7 23 1 24 31 32 Yt::ARS 9 9 21 21 30 33 yEARS 6 6 14 14 20 I j4 YI:.ARS 7 7 20 20 27 35 Yt:.ARS 17 18 38 38 56 36 YE.ARS 7 7 21 21 28 37 YI:.ARS 2 2 9 9 11 38 YE.ARS 9 9 10 10 19 I 39 l't:.ARS 5 5 9 9 14 40 fE.Af.lS 35 36 83 2 8S 121 41 YURS 5 S 21 1 22 27 42 YE.ARS 5 S 12 12 17 I 43 Yt:.ARS 6 6 12 12 18 44 YEARS 3 3 5 5 a 4S YI:.ARS 8 8 34 34 42 46 Yt:.ARS 1 1 2 2 3

I 47 Yt:.ARS 1 1 7 7 8 48 YEARS 2 2 6 6 8 49 Yt:.ARS (:) 6 :, :i0 YI:.ARS 23 24 35 30 60 ~1 fl:.ARS 3 3 1 1 11 14 I 52 tt:.ARS 4 4 3 3 7 :53 YE.ARS 7 7 7 :l4 Yt:.ARS 1 4 4 5 :55 YE.AHS 2 7 8 10

I I

72

I

-~~~----

I I I TABLE 1V

FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

YEAR ENDED JUNE 3D, 1978 (Continued)

I SENTENCE* '/IHITE NON-wHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

'56 YEARS 6 6 6

I 57 YEARS 3 .3 3 SI:! VI:.ARS 4 4 J .3 7 S9 YEARS 1 1 2 2 3 60 Y~ARS 8 8 15 1 16 24

,I 61 Yt::ARS 1 1 ',/ 9 10 62 Yt.ARS 2 2 1 1 3 6.3 YEARS 1 1 4 4 5 64 Y!::AF(S 3 .3 J 6S YI:.ARS 2 2 14 14 16

I 66 YE.ARS 1 1 1 67 YEARS 1 1 1 08 V!:.ARS 1 1 1 09 Vt::ARS 1 1 1

I 70 Vt::Af.IS 2 2 8 8 10 71 YI:.ARS 2 2 2 72 Yt::M<S 1 1 1 73 YEARS 1 1 1 74 YI::ARS 3 .3 4

I 75 YEARS 3 .3 .3 76 Y!:.ARS 1 1 1 77 YEARS 2 2 2 79 YEARS 1 1 1 dO YEARS 4 4 9 9 13

I 01 VlARS 1 1 2 d .3 82 YEARS 1 1 1 05 YI:.A~S 2 2 2 d6 Y€:ARS 1 1 1 1 2

I d9 Vt::ARS 1 1 1 90 YEARS 3 3 2 2 5 91 VEAf.<S 2 2 2 95 VI:.ARS 1 1 1

I '18 Yi::ARS 1 1 1

99 YEARS ANL) ABOVE 10 1 1l 19 19 30 LIFE 155 2 157 274 3 277 434 OEATH 1 1 1

I GRANu TOTAL 2,824 05 2.909 40391 159 4.550 7,459

I "Sentences are shown to the nearest year, with six months or more being rounded up.

I I I I

73

I

--~----

I I

TABLE V I FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


OFFENSE WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE:: TOTAL TOTAL

oFFENSES AGAII~ST PERSONS

I MUROE~, 1ST DEuREE 198 6 204 307 5 312 516

MUR0E", 2ND DEGREE 105 5 110 167 13 180 290

MUROER, DEGREE NOT SPECIFIED 76 5 81 145 5 150 231 I, MURDER. ATTEMPTED 18 19 49 50 69

MANSLAUGHTER. VOLUNTARY 22 3 25 26 2 28 S3 I MANSLAUGHTER, INVOLUNTA~Y 10 10 10 11 21

MANSLAUGHTER, UNSPECIFIED 1 3 3 4 I RAPE 149 150 295 295 445

RAPE, STATUTORY· 12 12 7 7 19

I RAPE, ATTEMPTED 30 30 46 46 76

ABDUCTION FOR PURPOSE OF RAPE 2 2 3 3 5

CARNAL ~NOwLEDuE OF CHiLD 4 4 2 2 6 I ROBtlE"y, Ai"lMED OR HIGHwAY 201 2 203 55l 3 554 757

ROBBERY, BANK 7 7 8 I HOa~ERY, UNSPECIFIED 231 8 239 790 9 799 1,038

ROfjt:jEio/y, A TTE/J.PTED 15 15 54 2 56 71 I ASSAULT. FELONlOUS 99 99 167 3 170 269

ASSAULT ,0/ rTl1 1 NTEN T TO MAIM 4 4 2 2 6

I MAIMING 34 34 88 3 91 125

SHOOT INTO OCCuPIED D~ELLING 8 8 9 10 la

SHOOTING INTO UCCUPIED vEHICLE 7 7 8 I ASSAULTING A POLICE OFFICER 2

THRt::ATEN t:lODILY HARM I ~IDNA?PING 2 2 3

ABDUCTION S1 52 41j 40 92 I A TTI:.MPTE0 KIDNAPPING

i::X TOR TI ON 4 4 .2 2 6

I I

74

I

-- -- -~- 4+

I I I TABLE V

FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

I YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Continued)

OFF ENSE WHITE NON-wHITE GRAND MALE fEMALE TOTAL MAl.,E fEI-1ALE TOTAL TOTAL

I UffENSES AGAINST PE~SONS

TOTAL OffENSES AGAINST PERSONS 1,286 32 1,318 2,774 48 2,822 4,140

I UffENSES AGAINST PROPEr/TV

I tjUR~LARY 528 7 535 561 2 583 1,118

~UR('LARY, ATTEMPTED 5 6 7 7 13

POSSESSION Of dURGLA~Y TOOLS 3 3 5 5 8

I tlREAK AND ENTEr{ 141 2 143 10d 108 251

t:lREAK AND ENTE~, ATTEMPTED 3 3 4

I LARCENY, G~ANO (EXCEPT AUTO) 243 4 247 275 19 294 541

LARCENY, CERTAiN fArtM ANIMALS

I ATTEMPTED LARCENY J 3 4

LARCENY, PE.TTY 3 4 11 2 13 17

I SHOPLIfT ING 2 3 3

LARCENy, UNSPECIfIED 2 2 4 4 6

POSSESSIUN Of STOLEN GUODS 10 10 33 9 42 52

I LARCENY. THEfT Of AUTO SO 51 31 31 82

USE Of AUTO wITHOUT AUTHORITY 22 22 14 14 36

I TRANSPORT STOL~N CAR (FEDERAL)

fRAUD & CREDIT CARD THt::fT 7 8 7 3 10 18

I tj,AD CHECKS 6 7 7

CONfIDENCE GAMt:.S

I EMClt::ZLLt::MENT 6 2 8 2 10

ARSON 30 2 32 20 3 23 SS

~ROPE"TY DAMAGE OR QESTRUCTION

I THREATEN PROPEriTY DESTrlUCTION

TRE~PASSING

I fORGErlY Of CHECKS. UTTEr/ING 90 11 101 122 39 1 b 1 262

I 75

I

- ---~~-

I I

TABLE V I FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I lJFFENSE WHITE NON-WhITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

lJFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY I FORGE~Y OF DOCUMENTS

COUNTERFEITING. UTTERING 1 2 2 3 I TOTAL OFFENSES A~AINST PROP~RTY 1.152 36 1.188 1.230 79 1.309 2,497

uFFENSES AGAiNST DECENCY, I MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOU ORDER

SODOMY 33 33 20 20 53 I P.\NDERING AND SOLICITING 2 3 2 2 5

ADUL nRY 2

I INCE.ST 2 2 3

SEDUCTION

MOLESTING; INDt::.CENT LIBERTIES 10 iO 11 I INDECENT EXPOSURE

TRANSPORT FEMALE - IMMORAL I CONTR18UTE TO WELINQ. OF CHILD 1

FALSE PU~LIC.ALARM (NOT fIF:'El 2 2 2 I DISCHARGE FIRE ARMS. EAPLOSIVE

CARRYING CONCEALED wEA~UNS • VIOLATING WEAPONS LAWS 5 5 9 1 10 15 I POSSESSION OF FIRE ARMS J J 12 12 1S

TOTAL OFFENS~S AGAINST DECENCY 57 2 59 51 2 53 112 I MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOD GRDER

UFFENSES AGAINST ~UoLIC I JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATIUN

CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT A CRIME '+ 5 6 I 8R!dERy & ~TTEMPTED ~RIBERY 2 2 2

ESCAPE:. - ATTEMPTED ESCAPE J J '+

I AIDING AN ESCAI-'E

I 76

I

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

I

UFFENSE

TASLEV FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


HH ITE NON-WHITE MALE FEHALE TOTAL HALE FEMALE TOTAL

UFFENSES AGANST PUBLIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION

TOTAL OFFENSES AGANST PU~LIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION

vIOLATIONS OF TRAFFIC AND VEHICLE LA'IIS

DRIVING - INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL

HIT AND RUN

HABITUAL OFFENDER

TOTAL VIOLATIONS OF TRAFFIC AND VEHICL~ LAWS

OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ~CUNOMY, AND HEALTH

VIOLATION OF NARCOrrCS LA~S

VIOLATION OF DOG LICENSE LAW

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST PU~LIC POLICY, ECONOMY. AND HEALTH

GRANO TOTAL

4

7

54

61

264

264

2,824

5

7

54

61

14 278

14 278

85 2.909

77

7

3

27

31

297

298

4,391

28

28

8

3

28

3c!

325

326

159 4.550

GRAND TOTAL

13

10

82

93

603

604

7,459

....,..:J:

--- -------

TABLE VI FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY MILITARY SERVICE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

MILITARY SERVICE WHrTE NON-\o/HrTE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE

NO MILITARY SERVICE 1,824 133 1,907 3.442 158

rlONORA8LE DISCHARGE 417 417 471 1

r-1EDICAL DISCHARGE 49 49 51

GENERAL OISCHARGI:. 188 188 156

UNUESIRAt:lLE lJISCHARGE 202 203 141

ciAiJ CONDUCT tJISCH4RGE 16 26 13

UISHONORAciLE DISCHARGE 14 14 23

MEM~E~ OF ARMED fORCES 76 76 sa AT TIME OF OFFENSE

INFORMATION NOT AVAILA~L~ 28 29 36

,,;:<ANQ TOTAL 2.824 ~s 2,909 4,391 159

78

GRAND TOTAL TOTAL

3.600 5,507

472 889

S1 100

156 344

141 344

13 39

23 37

58 134

36 65

4.550 7,459


I I I


TABLE VII FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY PAROLE OR PARDON STATUS ACCORDING TO RACE ANO SEX YEARENDEDJUNE3~19~

PAROL~ OR PAKOON STATUS WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND AT COMMITMENT MALE FE."1AlE rOTAl MALt:: FEMALE TOTAL TQTAL

UN PAROLE 116 4 120 304 10 314 '+34

ON COND 1 TI ONAl PARDON

DISCHARGED F~OM PAROLE 100 101 204 2 206 307

uISCHARGED FROM CONDo PM<OON"

NONE OF THE ABOVE 2.607 80 2.687 3.883 147 4.030 6,717

GRAND TOTAL 2.824 85 2,909 4.391 159 4.550 7,459

TABLE VIII FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


~ELrGIOUS PREFERENCE WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO MALE FE."1AlE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

r'ROTESTANT 1,756 51 1.807 2.972 118 3.090 4,897

CATHOLIC 241 12 253 133 '+ 137 390

rlEdRE'1I 7 2 9 6 6 15

MOSLEM 41 41 42

MUSLIM 5 6 172 10 182 188

UTH€R 57 1 58 66 67 125

·~O PREFEKENCE 674 13 687 d71 21 892 1.57'j

l~fORI'1ArION NGT AVAILAt3Lt:: 83 5 38 130 5 135 223

\JKAND TUTAl 2.824 d5 2,90'j 4.391 159 4,550 7,459

79

--~ -------~- ---~---

TABLE IX FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY TESTED EDUCATIONAL LEVEL AT COMMITMENT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

t:oUCATION

ILLITERATE - BEGINNER (0.0 - 4.9)

INTERMEUIAT!:. (5.0 - 8.9)

IoIDVANCED (9.0 - 11.'1)

nIGH SCHOOL AND ABOvE (12.0 AND ABOVt::)

NOT TESTEO

\JRANO TOTAL

Wrl ITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

392 6 398

1,687 31 1.718

449 25 474

57 5 62

239 18 257

2,824 B5 2.909

TABLE X


1.283 25 1,308

2.303 77 2.380

218 16 234

15 16

572 40 612

4.391 159 4.550

r'£LONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY INTELLIGENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I:HELL I GENCE 'i/HITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

~EVER!:.LY RETAROEU 5 6 63 64

MOLJERAT!:::LY RETAR0ED 36 36 206 IB 224

::Il.lHOE~L 1:,,[ 134 3 137 579 42 621

wULL NORMAL 282 20 302 960 45 1,005

NORMAL 1,418 44- 1,462 2,041 34 2,07!:l

dRIGrlT NORMAL 654 a 662 364 5 369

SUPERIOr< 205 5 21P 45 45

NOT TI::S Tt:O 90 4 94 133 1 L. 147

I.J~ANO TUTAL 2,824 ciS 2,909 4.391 159 4.550

80

GRANO TOTAL

1,706

4.098

708

78

869

7,459

GRANO TO T,~L

70

260

758

1.307

3,537

1, 031

255

241

7 .... 59


I I I TABLE XI

FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY STATUS OF PARENTS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

I YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

STATUS OF PAf-<ENTS 'IIHITE NON-\tIHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I LIVING TOGETHER 1.024 27 1.051 1.100 30 1.130 2,181

SEPA~ATED 145 5 150 640 23 663 d13

I UIVORCED 632 16 648 50~ 14 522 1.170

I\jOT MARRIED 65 2 67 544 21 56:' 632

I UNE PARENT Dt-CEASED 703 25 728 1.199 48 1,247 1.975

dOTH PAHENTS DECEASED 207 8 215 330 17 347 562

INFORMATION NOT AVAILAi::!LE 48 2 50 70 6 76 126

I vRAND TOTAL 2.824 85 2.909 4.391 15'1 4.550 7.459

I I I

TABLE XII FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


I MAHITAL STATUS WHITE NON-WHITE GR4ND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I SINGLt::. 1.398 20 1,418 2.942 80 3.02~ 4.440

MA~RIE.D 750 20 770 807 25 832 1,602

:.EPAkATED 246 15 261 365 28 393 65'+

I UIVORCEtJ 375 21 396 219 14 233 029

'NIUGwiD 53 9 62 57 12 69 131

I r.~FORMA nON NOT AVAILABLe: 2 2 1 3

v~AND TUTAl 2,824 85 2.909 41391 15':1 4,550 7,459

I I I I

81

I I I TABLE XIII

FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY JUVENILE RECORD ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

I YEAR ENDED JUNE 3D, 1978

-JUVENILE RECORD WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO MALE FEHALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I NO PREVIOUS JUVENILE Rt:;CORD 1.215 70 1.285 1.738 95 1.833 3.118

YES. OTHER TriAN STATE WARD 756 6 762 1.1,+6 2b 1.172 1.934

I !JTATE 'liARD. TRAINING SCHOOL 621 6 627 1.185 27 1.212 1.839

STATE \O/AKD. OTHER 93 93 131 3 134 227

I INFORMATION NOT AVAILAdLE 139 3 142 191 8 199 341

GRANO TOTAL 2.824 85 2.909 4.391 159 4.550 7.459

I I I I

.,1

TABLE XIV FELONS CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY DRUG AND ALCOHOL HABITS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 3D, 1978

I URUG AN~ ALCOHOL HABITS WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE. TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I HEAVY ALCOHOL USER 653 11 664 652 16 6bd 1,332

OCCASIONAL ALCOHOL USER 327 11 338 713 14 727 1.065

I NO RECOHD OF ALCOHOL OK URUGS 168 28 196 411 33 444- 640

URUG USER 190 11 201 '120 56 776 977

ORUG & HEAVY ALCuHOL USER 979 11 990 617 16 833 1.1i23

DRUG ~ UCCASIONAL ALCOHOL USER 455 11 466 1.000 1d 1.018 1.4d4 I INFORMA nON NOT AVAILA8LE 52 2 54 7B 6 8'+ 138

IJRAND iUTAL 2.824 85 2,909 40391 159 4,550 7.459 I ~ 1

I I .,

82 I

I, ~.

I .:

':1

I I I.

" .>~

__ • -l..,:-

'·1

· -,;'.. ~0'" '\ t. .. " .,

SECTION·D

o.

"

, 0

'rr;:., ,,,' 11')("""

MiStle.meanantsor (>

Fe'lo,ns Rec,eiv}ng Mlsdemean.a.nt 'S,enJences

'. .. ., .' '. -'~ '". '.' . ' ' 'j

Com.rtlltte;d·' t.O .,the '~1 , ,. ',',' ,~

',.I'~I""·',r ··:,b ·,·Ot· g:t" eO .".,~ , ....¥l:.·g~I:f1:1 ~~' :9:'~~H;<" .,. '~;i

."q9:fr~ti'~~l'~Y_~~~< : ::~, ~v- p". (.','

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

TABLE I MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES

COMMITTED TO THE MAJOR INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS OR THE VIRGINIA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN

BY AGE GROUP ACCORDING TO RACE, YEAR ENDED JUNE 30,1978

TOTAL CORRECTIONAL VA. CORnECTIONAL COMMITMENTS MAJOn INSTITUTIONS FIELD UNITS CENTER FOR WOMEN

Non- Non- Non- Non-AGE GROUP White White Tolal White White Total White White Total White White Total

16 - 17 5 6 1 4 5

18 - 19 101 69 170 2 5 7 94 60 154 5 4 9

CO 20 - 24 255 143 398 8 10 18 224 114 338 23 19 42 U1

25 - 29 103 91 194 5 3 8 92 74 166 6 14 20

30 - 34 65 37 102 2 49 30 79 15 6 21

35 - 39 18 24 42 16 21 . 37 2 3 5

40 - 44 31 15 46 3 4 23 12 35 5 2 7 .'

45 - 54 24 10 34 3 3 17 8 25 4 2 . 6

55 and over 11 3 14 9 3 12

Unknown 6 15 21 5 8 13 7 8

TOTAL 619 408 1,027 29 28 57 529 330 859 61 50 111

TABLE II MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES,

COMMITTED TO THE MAJOH INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS OR VI RGiNIA CORI1ECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN, BY OFFENSE

ACCOI1DING TO I1ACE, YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

TOTAL COI1RECTIONAL VA. CORI1ECTIONAL rOMMITMENTS MAJOR INSTITUTIONS FIELD UNITS CUllEn Fon WOMCN

Non- Non- Non- Non-OFFENSES White White Total White White Total White White Total White White Total

OFFENSES AGAINST PEHSONS

Attempted Murder

Voluntary Manslaughter 2 3 2 3

Involuntary Manslaughter 2 3 2

Manslaughter, Not Specified

l1ape 4 3 7 4 3 7

Aiding and Abetting, Rape 1

Hobbery, Other or Unspecified 9 6 15 8 4 12 2

Robbery, Attempted' 2 2 2 2

Assault, Felonious or Aggravated 9 9 18 8 8 16 2

Assault with Intent to Maim 2

Maiming 3 4 3 4

Shooting Into Occupied Dwelling 3 4 3 4

Shooling Into Occupied Vehicle 2 2

Assault and Battery 30 37 67 3 4 29 32 61 2 2

Throwing Missiles at Moving Object-(Car, Train, Etc.)

Unlawful Wounding 6 3 9 6 2 8

Assaulting a Police Officer 3 4 3 4

Threatening Bodily Harm

Abduction

TOTAL 76 70 146 5 6 72 38 130 3 7 10

- - - - .. - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

TABLE II MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS HECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES

COMMITTED TO THE MAJOR INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS, OR THE VIRGINIA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN, BY OFFENSE

ACCORDING TO RACE, YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continlled)

TOTAL CORRECTIONAL VA. COnnECTIONAL COMMITMENTS MAJOR INSTITUTIONS FIELD UNITS CENTER Fon WOMEN

Non- Non- Non- Non-OFFENSES White White Total White White Total White White Tolal White White 1 _'tal


Burglary, Including Statutory 73 35 108 69 35 104 3 3

Burglary, Attempted

POSsE1ssion of Burglarious Tools 5 6 2 3 3 3

Breal< and Enler 31 15 46 28 15 43 3 3

Break and Enler, Attempted 5 6 5 6

Larceny, Grand (Except Alito) 63 35 98 1 2 57 31 88 5 3 8

Larceny, Certain Farm Animals

Larceny, Attempted 1 2 3 2 3

Larceny, Patty 67 78 145 4 2 6 56 65 121 7 \1 18

(Xl Shoplifting 2 11 13 2 7 9 4 4

"" Larceny, Unspecified 3 3 3 3

Possession 01 Stolen Goods 7 4 11 7 4 11

Laro2ny, Tha/! of I'.utu 8 9 8 9

Use of Auto Without Authority of Owner 13 7 20 2 3 12 5 17

Tampering With Aula 2 3 2 3

Fraud and Credit Card TheH 4 8 12 3 2 5 6 7

Bad Checl<s 19 4 23 13 2 15 6 2 8

Embezzlemen t 3 3 3 3

Arson 4 4 3 3

Malicious Deslruction or Damage 10 Property, Vandalism 7 7 2 2 4 4

Trespassing 12 17 29 2 10 15 25 1 2

Forgery of Checks, Uttering 24 22 46 16 18 34 7 4 11

Forgery of Other Documenls 6 3 9 5 3 8

TOTAL 356 250 606 11 6 17 309 210 519 36 34 70

TAI3LE" MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES

COMMITTED TO THE MAJOR INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS OR THE VIRGINIA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN, BY OFFENSE

ACCORDING TO RACE, YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

TOTAL CORRECTIONAL VA. COnnECTIONAL COMMITMENTS MAJOR INSTITUTIONS FIELD UNITS CENTER Fon WOMEN

Non- Non- Non- Non-OFFENSES White White Total White White Total White White Total' White White rotal

OFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, MORALITY, PEACE AND GOOD ORDER

Drunkenness and Drunk and Disorderly

Sodomy 3 2 5 3 2 5

Prostitution

Pandering and Soliciting 2

Conducting a Bawdy House, House of ill Fame 2 2 2 2

Indecent Exposure 2 3 5 2 2 3

CXI Window Peeping, Peeping Tom 2 3 2 3 CXI

Non-Support 3 3 2 2

Abandonment or Neglect of Children

Contributing to the Delinquency of Child 19 2 21 1 17 2 19

Cruelly to Child 1 1

Disorderly Conduct 2 3

Cursing, Abusive, Obscene Language

Fire Menace - Burning Law

False Public Alarm (Not Fire) (Bomb Threat)

Discharging Fireworks, Firearms, or Explosives 2 2

Sale, Possession, Exhibiting Obscene Malter

Carrying Concealed Weapons

Brandishing a Firearm 4 6 10 2 3 2 5 7

TOTAL 43 22 65 4 5 9 34 13 47 5 4 9

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -TABLE II

MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES COMMITTED TO THE MAJOf1INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS

OR THE VIRGINIA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN, BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE, YEAR ENDED JUNE 30,1978 (Concluded)

TOTAL CORRECTIONAL VA. COnnECTIONAL COMMITMENTS MAJOR INSTITUTIONS FIELD UNITS CENTER FOR WOMEN

Non- Non- Non- Non-OFFENSES While White Total White White Total White White Total White White Total

OFFENSES AGAINST PUOLIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION Contempt of Court 6 3 9 2 4 2 6

Resisting Arrest 3 4 3 4

Interfering With Officer 2 2 2 2

Impersonating a Public Servant or Uniformed Person 1

Accessory After Fact 4 3 7 2 2 4 2 3

Failing to Answer Summons 1 1

Obstructing Justice 1 2 2

Escape - Attempted Escape 4 4 4 4

TOTAL 16 14 30 2 12 12 24 3 4

OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ECONOMY AND HEALTH Illegal Sale of Liquor 2 2 2 2

(XI IfI.r!gal Possession of Liquor 2 2 2 2 CO

Violation of Narcotic Drug Laws 84 32 116 3 5 8 70 23 93 11 4 15

Violation of Game and Fish Laws n 2 1 1 ... Violation of Quarantine Laws

Violation of Drug Laws (Other than Narcotics)

TOTAL 90 34 124 4 7 11 74 23 97 12 4 16

VIOLATING TRAFFIC VEHICLE LAWS Driving Under Influence of Intoxicants 4 6 10 2 3 5 8

Hit and Hun 6 2 a 6 2 a Reckless Driving and Speeding 5 2 7 2 2 1 2 3 2 2

Driving After Permit Revoked 10 5 15 4 3 .., 6 2 8

Auto Registration Violation ~ 1

Habitual Traffic Offender 6 6 6 6

TOTAL 31 16 47 7 4 11 22 12 34 2 2 ~~,..

MISCELLANEOUS OFFENSES Insane, Held for Commission to Ment'll 'n~mu.tiot! 1

Violation of Pr?bation, Parole or PardOi\, Offense Un Hlown 6 2 8 6 2 8

TOTAL 7 2 9 6 2 8

GRAND TOTAL 619 408 1,027 29 28 57 529 330 859 61 50 111

TABLE III

MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES COMMITTED TO THE MAJOR INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS

OR THE VIRGINIA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN, BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE, YEAR ENDED JUNE 30,1978

TOTAL CORRECTIONAL VA. CORRECTIONAL

COMMITMENTS MAJOR INSTITUTIONS FIELD UNITS CENTEH FOR WOMEN

Non- Non- Non- Non-

COUNTIES White White Total White White Total White White Total While White Tolal

Albemarle 3 4 7 3 4 7

Alleghany 1

Amelia 2 2 2 2

Amherst 4 4 4 4

AppomClttox 2 2 2 2

Arlington 5 2 7 5 2 7

Augusta 14 2 16 12 2 14

Bath 1 1

Bedford 18 5 23 18 4 22

Bland

Botetourt 2 2

Brunswick 1 1

Buchanan 3 3 3 3

Campbell 1 1

Caroline 2 2

Carroll 31 31 28 28 3 3

Charlotte 3 3 2 2 1

Chesterfield 10 10 20 7 9 16 3 1\

Culpeper 3 3 6 3 3 6

Essex 2 2 2 2

Fairfax 33 13 46 31 13 44 2 2

Fauquier 3 4 7 3 4 7

Franklin Co. 6 7 6 1 7

Frederick 3 3 2 2

Glollcester 2 2 2 2

Goochland 18 24 42 14 19 33 2 2 4 3 7

Grayson 21 5 26 19 5 24 2 2

Greensville 4 4 8 4 4 8

Halifax 4 5 4 5

Hanover 2 2 1 1

Henrico 51 31 82 50 27 77 3 4

Henry 6 6 12 5 5 10 1 2

Isle of Wight 1

I<ing George 2 2 2 2

King William 2 2

- - - - .. - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

- - - - - - - - .. - - - - - - - - - -TABLE III

MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES COMMITTED TO THE MAJOR INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAI~ FIELD UNITS

OR TilE VIRGINIA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN, BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE, YEAR ENDED JUNE 3<l, 1978 (Conlinued)

TOTAL CORRECTIONAL VA. CORRECTIONAL COMMITMENTS MAJOR INSTITUTIONS FIELD UNITS CENTER FOR WOMEN

Non- Non- Non- Non-COUNTIES While While Total White While Total White White Total White White Total

Lancaster 1

Loudoun 5 5 5 5

Louisa

Lunenuurg 3 1\ 2 3

Madison 1 1

Mathews

Mecillenburg 5 6 4 5

Montgomery 1 1

Nelson 2 2 2 2

New I<ent 1

Northampton 2 3 1 2 3

Northumberland 1 1 1

Nottoway 2 2 4 2 2 4 Orange 2 3 2 3

Page 2 2 2 2 to ... Patrick 3 3 3 3

Pittsylvania 7 5 12 6 2 8 3 4 Powhatan 11 2 13 9 2 11 2 2

Prince Edward 2 2 2 2

Prince William 5 5 3 3 2 2

Pulaski 7 3 10 4 3 7 2 2

Richmond Co. 2 2 2 2

Roanoke Co. 11 4 15 9 3 12 2 3

Rockingham 2 2 2 2

Scott 1 1 I Smyth 27 28 23 24 4 4

Southampton 3 3 2 2 1 Spotsylvania 9 4 13 9 4 13 Stafford 4 4 3 3 Warren 2 3 2 3 Washington 3 3 3 3 Westmoreland 2 3 2 3 Wise 2 2 2 2 Wythe 13 3 16 12 3 15

York 4 4 4 4

TOTAL COUNTIES 392 170 562 25 24 49 328 129 457 39 17 56

TABLE III MISDEMEANANTS OR FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES

COMMITTED TO THE MAJOR INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS OR THE VIRGINIA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN, BY LOCATION OF

COMMITTING COURT, ACCORDING TO RACE, YEAR ENDED JUNE 30,1978 (Concluded)

TOTAL conRECTIONAl VA. CORnECTIONAl COMMITMENTS MAJOR INSTITUTIONS FIELD UNITS CENTER ron WOMEN

Non- Non- Non- Non-CITIES White White Total White White Total White White Total White While Tolal

Alexandria 10 14 24 8 13 21 2 3

Bristol 12 13 10 11

Buena Vista 3 4 3 1 4

Charlottesville 9 11 20 6 11 17 2 2

Chesapeal<e 10 6 16 8 3 11 2 3 5

Danville 2 3 5 2 3 2 2

Fairfax 4 4 4 4

Fredericksburg 5 4 9 5 4 9

Galax 1

Hampton 11 28 39 11 25 36 3 3

Hopewell 1 1 1 1

tC Lynchburg 25 19 44 23 18 41 2 1 3 N

Martinwille 2 1 3 2 1 3

Newport News 1\ 19 23 2 2 3 13 16 4 5

Norfolk 25 38 63 23 31 54 2 6 8

Petersburg 3 9 12 3 7 10 2 2

Portsmouth <1 5 9 4 4 8

Radford 2 2 2 2

l1ichmond 15 36 51 2 10 27 37 4 8 12

Roanoke 35 22 57 32 22 54 3 3

Salem 4 5 4 1 5

Staunton 16 I 17 16 17

Sulfoll< 9 9 8 8

Virginia Beach 18 3 21 18 3 21

Williamsburg 3 5 8 2 5 7

Winchester 3 2 5 3 2 5 ----~-

TOTAL CITIES 227 238 465 4 4 8 201 201 402 22 33 55

GRAND TOTAL 619 408 1,027 29 28 57 529 330 859 61 50 III

- - - - - - - - .. - - - - - - - - - -

-------------------

TABLE IV MISDEMEANANTS AND FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES

COMMITTED TO MAJOR INSTITUTIONS YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

INSTITUTION NUMBER

BLAND .................................................. , ....... 2

JAMES RIVER ..........•.......................•................ 47

POWHATAN .......................•.................•......•...•. ,5

SOUTHAMPTON ................. , ... " ........ '" .... " .......... 1

ST. BRIDES ...................................... : ............... 2

TOTAL MAJOR INSTITUTIONS ..................................... 57

OFFENSE

Misdemeanant Offense

Felon Offense

Unknown

TOTAL

TABLE V BREAKDOWN OF MISDEMEANANT COMMITMENTS

ACCORDING TO TYPE OF OFFENSE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

TOTAL MAJOR CORRECTIONAL VA. CORRECTIONAL COMMITMENTS INSTITUTIONS FIELD UNITS CENTER FOR WOMEN

517 53 376 88

508 4 481 23

2 2

1,027 57 859 111

TABLE VI MISDEMEANANTS AND FELONS RECEIVING MISDEMEANANT SENTENCES COMMITTED TO THE MAJOR INSTITUTIONS, CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS OR THE VIRGINIA CORRECTIONAL CENTER FOR WOMEN, ACCORDING TO

COMMITTING COURT

General District Courts

Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court

Circuit Courts

Supreme Courts

Unknown

TOTAL

TYPE OF COMMITTING COURT, YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

TOTAL INSTITUTIONS

280

44

697

1

5

1,027

MAJOR INSTITUTIONS

40

2

15

57

CORRECTIONAL VA. CORRECTIONAL FIELD UNITS CENTER FOR WOMEN

203 37

40 2

610 72

1

5

859 111

-------------------

~.'- , (!} '".C;'I '; ", ,-C'.: '0

'-.1: -' //>;- '"

,;,,:. ">;~>'~'~-",~ "" ;

.. . - .' .

'i; " t;' ';1, ~'~d:::{ ~ .

/1 .t;.' ..

I ;-:,

;'- ,.,;., Cl'1

:~<~t "

"I" ,,'. ~ ..

·1 ') '" - -

() V' .• ~

. -' _h "" ~ '_'/..

"' I,r 'I I" .

"SE.CTIO.N .. E . o

'"

I ·-~I. ".;.~,.. -.

'I ';1 I-I I' I 1- -~.

- -.' ;-1'-- -'

'" .,

o

.:, '",

. 0

-11

0 ..

. a

o

. Felo'1 R,ecldivists (va.) Committed· -- tJothe ,-.

n 'Virgi'rila ,State, CQ'rrectional "System-

- ,

, .. " '" "iT

" -,,';- ""'.- ,

I I I

TABLE I· RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY AGE GROUP ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

I AGE 'i/HITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FE."IALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE. TOTAL TOTAL

113 1 1 1 19 2 2 3 3 5

I 20 3 4 11 11 15 21 11 11 19 19 30 22 12 12 11 11 23 23 11 11 13 1 14 25

I 24 7 7 20 2 22 29 25 11 11 32 32 43 26 9 10 20 2 22 32 27 1 1 22 22 23 28 17 17 14 15 32

I 2~ 13 13 16 16 29 30 B 8 22 22 30 31 5 2 7 12 12 19 32 6 6 '1 '1 15

I 33 6 6 9 2 11 17 34 5 5 6 6 11 35 '+ '+ 7 7 11 36 2 2 5 5 7

I 37 3 4 6 6 10 3!:l 8 a 10 10 18

39 '+ '+ 4 '+ 8

'+u 4 S J 3 d

41 3 3 3 3 6

I 42 2 2 6 6 8

43 4 '+ 2 2 6 44 6 6 9 1 10 16 45 2 2 2 2 '+ 4b 3 I 3 3

I 47 3 3 3 3 6 48 3 3 1 2 S 4~ 1 1 1 1 2

50 2 2 2 2 4

I 51 1 1 2 2 3

52 2 2 3 4 6

53 4 '+ 4

S4 2 2 1 1 3

I 55 2 2 3 3 S

56 2 2 2

57 2 2

::10 2 2 2 2 '+

'59 2 2 2

I 60 2 2 J

TOTAL 194 6 200 323 12 J3S :535

I I I I

97

I

I I

TABLE II I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX



COUNTIES

I ACCOMACK 2 2 2

ALdEMARLE 3 3 '+

ALLE.GHANY I AMELIA

Al-iHERST '+ '+ '+ I APPUMA TTOX

ARLINGTON 2 2 7 7 9 I AUGUSTA 2 2 3

<:lATH

I oEDFORfJ COUNTY 2 2 3

dLAND

aOTl::.TOURT I I:jRUNSwICK

tiUCHANAN 3 3 3 I BUCKINGHAM

CAMt'BELL 3 3 '+ I CAHOLlNE 2 2 2

CARr<OLL 2 I CHAKLt:.S CITY

CHAKLOTTE.

I CI~E~ TEHF I ELD '+ 4 '+ '+ 8

CLAKKE

CRAIG I CULPE~ER 2 ~ 2

CLMbERLANO I OICKENSON

tJINwILlDIE. I I

98

I


TABLE II RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

COMMITTINu COURT

COUNTIES

ESSE.X

FAIkFAX COUNTY

FAUQUIER

FLOYD

FLUVANNA

FRANKLIN COUNTY

fREDERICK

GILES

GLOUCt:STER

GOOCHLAND

GRAYSON

GREt::NE

GREE.NSVILLc:.

HALIFAX

nANOVt:R

hENj:./ICO

HENI<Y

HIGHLAND

ISLt:: OF,o/IGr-iT

JAMES CITy

KING AND QUEEN

KIN(, uEORGE

KHJG '~ILLIAM

LANCASTER

L::E

LOUUOUN

LOUISA


WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

13 2 15

2 2

3 3

3 3

4 4

3 3

99


3

2

1

2

13

7

3

2

2

14

7

4

2

GRANO TOTAL

18

2

2

3

s

Id

10

5

2

I I I TABLE II

RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I COMMITTING COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I COUNTIES

SCOTT

I SHENANDOAH

SMYTH 2 2 2

SOUTHAMPTON 3 J 3

'1 SPOTSYLVANIA

STAFFORD 2 2 J

I SURRY

SUSSEX

I TAZEiIIl:::LL 2 2 2

wARf.lEN 2 2 2

I WASHINGTUN 5 5 5

oIIESTMORELANO

l'IISE

I wYTHE

YORK 2 2 3

t TOTAL COUNTIES 110 2 112 &8 89 201

I, e I TIE::i

ALEAANORIA 5 5 12 12 17

I dEOFOI"IO CITY

dflI::iTUL 2 2 2

dUENA VISTA

I ":HAi"lLUTTES V I LLc. 4 4 6 6 10

Ct1ESAPE.AKE 3 3 3 3 6

I CLIFTUN FOriGE

COLUNIAL Hf.IGHfS 2 2 2

I COVINGTON

I' 101

I

-------- ------ ----

I I

TABI..E II

I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

YE.~R ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Continued)

COMMI TTING COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO I MALE f~MAlE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

CITIES

I DANVILLE 4 5 6

EMPORIA

fAIRfAX CITY I fALLS CHUl-<CH

fRANKLIN CITY I' FREuERrCKSdURG

GALAX I HAMPTON 2 2 12 12 14

HARRISONBURG

I HOPEwt:LL

LEAINGTON

LYNCHI:!URG 7 7 11 12 19 I MARTINSVILLE 5 5 :3 :3 8

NEWPORT NEWS 5 5 10 10 15 I NURFOLK 8 8 44 2 40 S4

NORTON I PETt::RSi;;URG :, 5 0

PORTSMOUTH S 5 3~ 2 37 42 ,I ~ADfO~O

R ICI1t-IONO CITy 13 2 15 0:; 5 70 85

r<OANOKE CITY 8 9 b 6 15 I SALt::M 2 2 C 2 .:.

SOUTH 8QSTON I STAUNTON 3 3 4

SUfFOLK 5 5 b I vIRGINIA :lEACH 4 5 :j S 10

NA YNE.::idOHO

I 'I

102

I

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ·1 I 'I I

TABLE II RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


COMMITTING COURT

C 1 TI ES

tlILLlAMSBURG

I'IINCHESTER

TOTAL CITIES

\JRAND TOTAL

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Concluded)

WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

2 2

84 4 88 2JS 11 246

194 6 200 323 12 335

103

GRANO TOTAL

3

334

5.35

I I

TABLE III I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*

YEAR ENDEb JUNE 30, 1978

I tJFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 :; 6 7 8 ~ 10 1 YR. yEAR Y~S YRS YRS y~S YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

uFFEN~E~ AGAINST PERSONS I MURCiER, 1ST DEuREE

"lUfWEK, 2ND Dt::GREE

I I.\UROE.~. DEGREE NOT SPECIFIED

MUktJE~, ATTEMPTED

I MI\NSLAUGHTER, VOLUNTARY 1

MANSLAUGHTER. iNVOLUNTARY

HAPi:. I ~ APt::. STA TUTORY

"<APE, ATTEMPTED 1 I CARNAL KNOwLED~E Or CHILD

i'WtldERY, ARMED OR HIGHwAY 2 6 3 ~ ~ G 4

I ROBBERY, UNSPECIF!ED 2 2 4 2

KOBt:!ERY, ATTEMPTED

I ASSAULT. FELON[QUS 4 2 3 2

ASSAULT '!lITH INTENT TO MAIM

MAI.'-1II'tG 2 2 I SHOOT INTO OCCuPIED OwELLING 2

AdDuCTION I TOTAL OFFENSES A{JAINST Pt:.RSONS 2 12 10 '1 17 11 8 9 2. 10

uFFENSES AGAiNSr PROPErlT'r I aURt,LAkY 2 12 12 1.3 13 7 3 S 3 ~

I dREAK AfolO t:.NTErI 2. 2 2 5 5 2

LARCEi~1, GrlANO (EXCEr>T AUTOI 2 10 5 d 13 7 4 "-

ATTEM~TED ~ARC~NY I LARCENY, PETTY :, 2.

SHOPliFT LNG 'I POSsESSION OF :)TOLE'J GOO~S 2 2.

I 104

I

I <"

I I TABLE III

RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE"


11 12 13 14 15 10 17 18 19 20-2~ 25-29 30-3~ ~O-49 OVE~ YRS iRS YRS YRS YRS iRS YRS YRS YRS yEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 4'J YRS liFE DEA Tr-I TOTAL

I 6 9

I '+ 10

2 . 5

" 4

I 3

2

I 2 2 2 12

1

I 3

I 3 3 2 '+ ~ 2 2 4S

2 2 2 2 '+ 3 2 34

4

'I 19

-I 12

6

I' 2

:; 7 4 3 6 0 3 13 7 6 4 9 173

I 2 3 C <}S

I 22

2 2 2 2 2 68

I d

I' 6

I 105

I

TABLE III RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE* YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978 (Continued) .

uFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

OFFENSES AGAINST PROPE~TY

LARCENY, THEFT OF AUTO

USE Or AUTO wITHOUT AUTrlORITY

FRAUD & CREDIT CARD THEFT

AF.SUN

FOkGERY OF CHECKS. UTTERING

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY

OFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOD ORDER

SODOMY

MOLESTING; IND~CENT lI~~RTIES

VIOLATING wEAPuNS LAWS

TOTAL OfFENS~S AGAINST D~CENCY ~ORALITY. PEACE. AND GOOU ORDER

llFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE AND AUMINISTHATIvN

~SCAPE - ATTEMPTED ESCAPE

TOTAL OFFENSES A~ANST PUblIC JUSTICE ANU ADMINISTRAflllN

~IOLATIONS OF T~AFFIC ANU VEnICLE LAwS

riIT AND RliN

nAoITUAL QFFENUEA

TOTAL VIOLATIONS OF TRAFFIC ANU V~rliCLE LAWS

1

3

1 9

21

21

3 2 2

2 4

1

5 8 3 5

42 36 28 39 27 11 12

1

2 1

8 6 2

8 6 3

106

=1 YRS

5

10 YRS

16

I I I I I I I I I I I' I I I I I I I I

I I I I I I I I I

I I I I I I I I


BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE"" YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 IB 19 20-24 25-29 30-39 ~O-49 OVER YRS Y~S YRS iRS iRS iRS iRS YRS YRS yEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS ~9 Y~S LIFE DEATH

4 4 2 2 2 2 6 3 3 2

'-

107

TOTAL

11

a

3

36

260

4

2

2

3

41

44


BY OFFENSE ACCOPOING TO TERM OF SENTENCE* YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

uFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 YR. yEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YPS

vFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY. C::CONOMY. AND HEAl-Tri

V rOLATION vF NARCOTICS LAWS 6 4 6 8 5

TOTAL OFFENSES A~AINST PUBLIC 6 4 6 8 5 POLICY, ECONUMY. AND rlEALrH

~RANO TOTAL 34 71 56 45 68 44



108

7 8 YRS YRS

20 24

.:; 10 YRS YRS

4

4

7 31

I I I I I I I I I

I I I I I I I I I

I I I, I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I


BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE* YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Concluded)

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20-24 25-29 30-39 ~0-49 OVER VRS YMS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 49 YHS LIFE DEATH

2 4 2 2

2 4 2' 2

12 12 5 5 9 8 4 3 3 23 11 11 13 4 11

109

TOTAL

50

50

535

-----I"

I I

TABLE IV ,I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITIED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

YEAR ENDED JUNE 3D, 1978

SENTENCE* WHITE NON-IIiH I TE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL UNDEr{ ONE YEAR 1 1 1

1 YEAR 23 24 10 10 34

I 2 YI:.ARS 25 25 43 3 46 71 3 YEARS 23 24 31 1 32 56 4 YI:.ARS 12 12 32 1 33 45 5 YEARS 28 1 29 38 1 39 68 6 YeARS 12 1 13 30 1 31 44 I 7 YEARS 5 1 6 12 2 14 20 a Vt::ARS 9 9 14 1 15 24 9 YEARS 4 4 3 3 7

10 Vt::ARS 13 13 18 18 31

I 11- VEARS 3 3 9 '} 12 12 Vt::ARS 4 5 7 7 12 13 Vt:.ARS :; 5 5 14 Vt:::ARS 5 5 5 15 Vt:::ARS 2 2 7 7 9 I 16 YeARS 4 4 4 4 8 17 YEARS 1 1 3 3 4 18 yt::ARS 1 1 2 2 3 19 Yt:.ARS 2 2 1 1 3

I 20 yc.ARS 4 4 d 9 13 21 Yt:.At<S 4 4 2 2 6 22 YEARS 2 2 2 24 yEARS 1 1 1 2 25 YEARS 1 1 1 2 I 26 Yt:.ARS 6 6 6 ~7 Yt::ARS 1 28 YeARS 2 2 2 30 YEARS 2 2 2

I 31 YI:.ARS 2 2 2 32 VI:.ARS 1 1 2 33 YE.ARS 1 35 yEARS 2 2 3 38 YEARS 1 1 1 I 40 Yf::::ARS 2 2 3 3 5 '+1 YE:.ARS 1 1 1 42 YeARS 1 '+3 Yf::::ARS 1

I 44 Yt:.ARS 1 1 1 '+5 Yt:ARS 1 1 2 47 YEARS 1 1 1 .. 8 YI:.ARS 1 1 1 '='1 Yc.ARS 1 1 1 I S4 YI:.Ar6 1 1 1 01 Yt.ARS 1 1 1 dl Yt.Ar{S 1 1 1 LIFE 4 '" 7 7 11

I GRANO TOTAL 194 6 200 323 12 335 53S

*Sen,tences are shown to the nearest year. with six months or more being rounded up.

I I I

110

I

I I. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ,I

TABLE V RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

UFFENSE

uffENS~S AGAINST PERSONS

MURDER. 1 S T DElJREE

MURUEK, eND DEGREE

MURUEK, DEGREE NOT SPECIFIED

MURDE~, ATTEMPTED

MANSLAUGHTER, vOLUNTARY

MANSLAUGHTER. lNVOLUNTARY

HAP\::. STATUTORY

~APE, A TTEMPTEu

CARNAL KNOwLEDGE OF CHILD

ROBcEHY, A~MED OR HIGHwAY

ROa~ExY, UNSPECIFIED

ROBdERY, ATTE~PTED

ASSAULT, FELONIOUS

ASSAULT ~ITH INTENT TO ~AIM

MAIMING

SHOOT :NTu OCCUPIED JW~LLING

ABDUCTION

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAiNST P~kSONS

UFFENSES AlJAINST PROPERTY

cREAK AND ENTER

LAKCE~Y, GRANO (ExCEPT AUTOI

ATTEMPTEO LAKC~~Y

LARCENY, ..-!::Tn

ShOPLlFTlNG


wHITE MALE fEMALE TOTAL

4

6

2

9

8

4

2

3

2

47

49

7

21

111

4

7

2

1

9

8

2

3

2

4d

49

7


5

3

5

.3

2

10

2

15

10

2

124

6

2

3

5

3

2

10

2

30

26

15

10

3

12:;

46

15

46

7

GRANO TOTAL

10

5

4

3

2

12

3

45

34

19

1

12

2

173

95

22

bB

cl

- -- --- --.-----


BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 3D, 1978 (Continued)

UFFENSE

uFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY

POSSESSION OF STOLEN GOODS

LAHCENY, THEFT OF AUTO

US€ OF AUTO WITHOUT AUTHORITY

FRAUD & CR~DIT CARD THEFT

ARSON

FORGERY OF CHECKS. UTTERING

rOTAL OFFENSES A~AINST PROPERTY

UFFENSES AuAINST DECE~CY. MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOD ONDER

SOUOMY

MOLESTING; IND~CENT LIc~RTIES

VIOLATINb ~EAPONS lAWS

TOTAL OFFENS~S AGAINST DECENCY MORALITY, PEACE, AND GU00 OROER

uFFENSE~ AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE ANO AOMI~ISTRATIUN

ESCAPE - ATTEM~TED ESCAPE

rOTAl OFFENSES A~ANST PUdLIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATIUN

VIUlATIONS OF TRAFFIC ANU 'JEriICLE LAwS

HIT ANO kUN

riASITUAl OFFENUER

TOTAL VIOLATIONS OF TRAFFIC AND v~HIClE LA~S


5 5

4 4

12 3 15

100 5 lOS

2

3 3

2 2

2 2

31 31

31 31

112


6

4

18

147

2

3

J

10

13

2

3

8

6

6

4

2

21

155

2

1

3

3

10

GRAND TOTAL

6

11

8

3

36

260

4

1

6

2

2

3

",1

I :1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I,

I I I 'I I I I I

I I I I I I I I


BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30,1978 (Concluded)

UFFENSE ~HITE

OFFEN~ES AGAINST ?URLIC POLICY, eCONOMY, ANU HEALTH

MALE FgMALE TOTAL

VIOLATIUN UF NARCOTICS LAwS 11 11

TOTAL OFFENS~S AGAINST PUBLIC 11 11 ~OLICY. eCONOMY, AND H~ALTH

lJRANO TOTAL 194 6 200

113

NON-WrlITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

30 3 39

36 3 39

323 12 335

GRAND ToTAL

50

50

S35

TABLE VI RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


~ILITARY SERVICE WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NO MILITARY SERVICE 135 6 141 277 12 289

rlONORAdLE DISCHARGE 32 32 25 2S

MEDICAL DISCHARGE 2 2 4 4

uENERAL DISCHARGE. 10 10 3 3

UNDESIRAt:lLE DISCHARGE 10 10 13 8

dAD CONDUCT DISCHARGE 2 2

UISHONO~A8LE DISCHARGE 2 2

MEMBER Of ARMED FORCES AT TIME Of OFFENSE

INFORMATION NOT AVAILAtlLt:: 5 S

GRAND TOTAL 194 6 200 323 12 335

114

GRAND TOTAL

430

57

6

13

18

2

3

6

535

I I I I' I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I


TABLE VII RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


~AROLE OR PARDON STATUS ',o/HITE NON-WHITE AT COMMITMENT MALE fEI-1ALE TOTAL MALE fEMALE TOTAL

UN PAROLE 24 25 JS 36

UN COND IT IONAl PARDON

UISCHARGED fROM PAROLE 23 24 43 43

OISCHARGt::D fHOM CONDo PARDON

NONE CJF THt:: ABOVE 147 4 151 245 11 256

uRAND TOTAL 194 6 200 32.3 12 335

TABLE VIII RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


Kt::LIGIOUS PR~FERENCE wHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

PROTESTANT 114 6 120 201 8 209

l.A THOLIC 17 17 B 13

nEdLlE,o/

).10SLEM

·'1USL I M 22 22

UTHEr< S 5 5 5

,,/0 PRt:.fERENCE 54 5'+ !:l0 4 84

1NFORMATION '~OT AVAILAc3lE 3 J 0 6

GRANO TurAl 194 6 200 323 12 3JS

115

GRAND TOTAL

61

67

407

535

GRAND TOTAL

329

2S

23

10

138

9

53S

TABLE IX RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY TESTED EDUCATIONAL LEVEL AT COMMITMENT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

t::DUCA r ION WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE Ft:MAlE TOTAL

ilLITERATE - aEGiNNER 46 4b 10':' 2 106 (0.0 - 4.9)

INTERMEDIATE 105 4 109 171 9 180 (5.0 - 8.9)

ADVANCED 18 19 12 12 (9.0 - 11.9)

rlIGH SCHOOL AND ABOVE 2 3 ( 12.0 AND ABOVE)

NOT TESTED 23 23 36 37

GRAND TOTAL 194 6 200 323 12 335

TABLE X RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY INTELLIGENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

INTEllIGENCE WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

SEVER~LY RETARDED

MODERATELY RETARUE'j 3 3 13 2 15

oOROERLlNE 7 7 20 21

DULL NORMAL 19 3 22 44 7 51

NOHMAL 67 67 140 141

dRIGrlT NOHMAL 52 52 63 63

SuPERIOr< 26 27 11 11

r~OT TESTED 20 2 22 32 33

IJKANO TOTAL 194 6 200 323 12 335

116

GRAND TOTAL

152

289

31

3

60

535

GRAND TOTAL

11:1

213

73

2013

lIS

J8

55

535

I I I I

I I I I I I I I I I

I I I


-~~~~~~- ~-----~

TABLE XI RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY STATUS OF PARENTS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

$TATUS UF PARI:.NTS 'IIH IrE NON-WHITE GRANO MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

LI"IN~ TOGETHER 54 S4 68 68 122

::iEPlu<A TED 12 12 55 56 68

DiVORCED 39 40 24 24 64

"NOT MARRIED 1 31 32 33

I.lNE PA~t::NT DECEASED 55 4 59 107 6 113 172

cOT~ PARENTS DECEASED 31 31 34 4 31; 69

LNFORt-1ATION NOT AVAILAt3Lt:: 2 3 4 4 7

GRAND TOTAL 194 6 200 323 12 335 535

TABLE XII RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY MARITALSTATUS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

MAr<ITAL STAT.US WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

:,INGLt:: 71 :1 74 200 6 20b 280

MA~PIED 70 71 76 77 148

SEPARATt::D 18 19 27 2 2~ 48

D1VORCEtJ 31 32 1e! 2 20 S2

,0/1001111:.0 3 3 ~ 3 6

INFORMATiON NOT AVAILAdLJ::

GHANQ TUTAL 194 6 200 323 12 335 5.35

.,

117

TABLE XIII ,RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATI:: CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY JUVENIU':: RECORD ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1973

JUVENILE RE:.Ct)RD wHITE NON-wHITE MALE FEMALE i0TAL ,"I ALE FE.I-1ALE iOiAL

:>10 ;lRt.VIOUS JUVE:,~ ILE ~ECURO 82 ~ d6 137 ij 14:;

YES. OTHER THAN !::IrATE IIAi-{D 4'5 40 72 73

:iTATE \tIA~D. T'~A PiING SChOOL 55 S6 10.3 3. 106

:. TA TE: IIA~IJ • OTHEr! '+ 4 5 5

tN~~QMATION NOT AVAILA~LE 8 8 6 0

J~M~D TOTAL 194 200 J23 12 335

TABLE XIV RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY DRUG AND ALCOHOL HABITS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

uRUG AND ALCO~OL riABIT5

HEAVY ALCOMOL US~r!

UCCASIONAL ALCOHUL USE~

NO RECO~O UF ALCUHOL O~ UHUGS

uRUG uSEK

u~uG ~ HtAVY ALCOHOL USE~

J~UG & uCCASIONAL ALCOHOL USER

i~FOQ~ArION ~OT AVAILA8LE

YEJl.R ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

liMITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

70

I."

15

14

57

12

s

194

2

2

6

118

71

18

17

15

59

12

8

200

NON-wHIn: MALE FEMALE TOTAL

67 67

32

65 6

S1 S2

S3 53

13 14

.323 12 J3S

G~~NO

TOT:lL

231

119

162

"1

14

535

''';RAND TOTAL

138

50

63

86

111

65

22

535



.'IUI1i:ER r-::!..ONY

lJ../ANQ

UF

TABLE XV RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY PREVIOUS VIRGINIA FELONY SENTENCES SERVED ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

P'<t:V10US '11HGINIA '1/'-1 TE 'lON-'III-'ITE ~C:NTENCES SC:R;lED ~4L:: FE104ALE TOTAL "IALE FE~ALE TOTAL

0

1t..9 6 1SS 230 a ':38

2 26 26 70 71

3 12 12 ltl 3 21

... 5 5 :.

5 2 2

TOTAL 19t.. 6 200 .323 12 33:5

119

GP~NO

iO T <1L

393

'17

33

-I

3

;,.35

0, .

6. -~

I .1-'_'

I SI;CTION

.11

1 "I I" I·

"'1' . ", '

.1", ," I I ., I,\~ ',,! '.-'

·1.

, ·0

C· ,\, .

o Q

·It '

;::1'·' " ~ ~:: ).. "0 : ' .\ '

~~~:(;~.<' .. ~~~:~}~'<;,/~ :0....,, '" ." .~ ...

,<) •

. ,:.,~~~--:f~}~~=\'~'~~?~:;~'~j)~~ "': ~~f'::?'·.:~,~:?~ '";"' '. '/; .

/J Ii

) :\ .

,<"

{)

, .

. ~~ . .F e I () n,,"R ec idl\{f'st s ,'(Va.·iand/or:'~~ElseWhere): '

:Comrflit~tedto the' B ~o. ~.",' , v-~,

. (.. ',' ," .. ' Vfrg.inla', ,~t:atqe "Correctlonqt 'Sysfem' '~l: p.

(I

.~ _ .. _-

I I I TABLE I

RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY AGE GROUP ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I AGE WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

1~ 1 1 1

I 19 3 3 4 4 7 20 5 6 13 13 19 21 16 16 25 25 41 22 16 16 15 3 18 34 23 18 18 20 3 23 41

I 24 12 12 24 2 26 38 25 15 15 37 37 52 26 12 13 21 2 23 36 n (, 6 29 29 35

I 28 24 24 24 25 49 2'J 15 15 1'-1 19 34 30 12 12 31 31 43 31 8 2 10 13 13 23 32 12 12 13 13 25

I J3 10 10 12 2 1'+ 24 34 9 9 11 1 12 21 j:, 10 10 8 8 18 36 4 4 7 7 11

I 37 4 5 8 8 13 3d 11 11 10 10 21 39 5 1 6 5 5 11 40 7 1 8 3 3 11

I '+1 5 5 J 3 8 42 3 3 7 7 10 43 8 8 5 5 13 44 7 7 10 11 18 45 3 3 J 3 6

I 46 3 3 3 47 3 3 4 4 7 '+8 3 3 3 4 7 49 2 2 2 2 4

I 50 2 2 2 2 4 51 2 2 2 2 4 :52 2 2 J '+ 6 5.3 1 1 5 5 6 54 2 2 2 2 4

I ':55 2 2 J 3 5 56 3 3 J 57 1 2 2 5d 2 2 2 2 4

I 5'-1 2 2 2 60 2 2 3 6 .. 1

TOTAL 289 7 296 '+14 18 432 728

I I I I

123

I

TABLE II RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

COMM I TT ING COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL HALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTIES

ACC0MACK J 3 3

ALBEMARLE 3 3 4

ALLEGHANY 1

AMELIA

AMHt:R5T 4 4 4

APPOMATTOX 1

ARLlNGTON 10 10 14 2 16 26

AUGUSTA 2 2 J

dATH

dEDfORD COUNTY 2 2 1 3

dLANO

dOTETOURT

dRUNSWICK 1

dUCHANAN 5 5 S

8UCl'IINGriAM 1

CANPBt::LL 3 3 1 4

CArHJL1i~E 1 2 2 3

2 CARt-iOLL

CHAtiLr:S CITY

CHAkL1.JTTE

CHESTERfIELD 6 b S 5 11

CLAt-iKE

CRAIG

CULPE?ER 3 3 '+

CUMtlEKl:l.;.:D

uICKENSvN

l)I Nw roD 1 E.

124





COMMITTING COURT

COUNTIES

ESSE.X

F.AI~FA'( COUNTY

FAUQUIER

FLOYD

FLUVANNA

Fi<ANr<LIN COUNTY

FRElJE~ICK

GIU:.S

GLOUCESTER

GOOCHLAND

("RAYSON

GRH.Nt:

GREt::NSVILLE

HALIFAX

HANovER

HEN~ICO

HIGHLAND

ISLE OF WIGHT

JAMeS CITY

KING ("EURGC::

KING '1/ ILLIAM

LANCASTER

LEE

UlUUOUN

LOUISA


WN! H: MALE FEMALE TOTAL

17

2

3

3

4

6

3

2

2

125

19

2

3

3

4

6

3

2


14 14

J 3

2

2

15 16

7 7

4

2

GRAND TOTAL

33

3

3

3

3

2

6

22

10

6

2

2

I I

TABLE II RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECT'ONAL SYSTEM I BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


L.OMM 1 TT I NG COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL HALt:: FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNtlt::S

LUNf:.NdUFtG I MADISON

MATHEws

I MECKLENBURG 2 2 7 7 9

MIDDLESEX

I MONTGOMERY 4 4 4

NANSEMO~U

NEL::;Oil/ I NE'i/ KENT

NORTHAMPTON 2 2 3 I NORTHUMBERLAND

"lOTTOIoiAY 4 4 5 I URANGE 5 5 5

PAGt:: 4 4 4-

I fJATHICK 2 2 2 2 4

PITTSYL'IANIA 3 3 3

fJOWHATAN 2 2 2 I PRINCE EDwARD

fJP PKE GEORGE .; I ~RINCE:. wILLIAM 8 8 4 4- 12

t'ULASK! 4 4 5 I HAPPAHANNOCK

~ I CHMONO CUUN TV 2 2 2 2 4

I -<OANOKE COUNTY .., 2 3 ,.

I'/OCI'iI:lRIDGE 2 2 2

r<OCl\INGHAH 2 2 2 2 4 I riUSSELL

I 126 I

I


---------~ - -------~ ...,..

TABLE II RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CDRRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

COMMITTING COURT wHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE fEMALE TOTAL HALt:: fEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTIES

SCOTT 2 2 2

SHENANDOAH

SMyTH 2 2 2

SOUTHAMPTON 3 3 4

SPOTSYLVANIA

STAfFORD 2 2 3

SURRY

SUSSEX

TAZ~wELL 3 3 3

oIIAR~EN 2 2 3

IIA SH I NG TON a 8 a

"'ESTMO~ELAND

,nst:: 2 2 2

"'YTnE

'fOR" 2 2 3

TOHL COUNTIES 156 31 159 12~ 3 131 290

CIT rES

ALEXANDHIA 6 6 17 17 23

oEDFOrlD CITY

oRISTUL 2 2 2

dui::NA VISTA

CHAI-<LOTTESVILLt:: 6 6 6 6 12

CHESAt"EAr<E 9 9 5 5 14

CLIFTON FORGE

COLUNIAL HEIGHTS 2 2 2

COvlNllTON

127

------- ------- ----- ----~--- --- --~~- -------

I I

TABLE II

I RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


COMMITTING COURT wHITE NON-WHITE GRANO I MALE FE.IoiALE TOTAL r~ALE FEMALe: TOTAL TOTAL

CITIES

I DANVILLE 4 4 :, 2 7 11

E.MPORIA

FAIRfAX CITY I FALLS CHURCH

FRAN~LIN CITY I Fi<EUERICKS8URG 2 2 3 3 5

(jALAX

I HAMPTUN 5 5 14 14 19

HARRISONBURG

I HOPE';/cLl

LEXINGTUN -L YNCHt:lUFIl" 9 9 11 12 21 I MARTINSVILLE 5 S 3 3 8

NEil/PORT NEwS 9 9 15 15 24 I NORfOlK 12 12 S3 2 SS 67

NOtHON 1 I PETERSBURG 3 3 8 a 11

PORTSMOUTH 9 9 40 2 42 51

I r<4DFORO

kIChMONt) CITY 19 2 21 71:1 a 86 Iv7

I'<OANOKE CITY 14 lS 6 6 21 I SALE.M 2 2 ~ 2 4

SOUTH l:IUSTON I STAUNTON 3 3 '+

SUFFOLt<: 2 2 6 6 8 I VIRGINIA 8EACrl 6 7 6 6 13

;/&.YNESi:lUkO

I I

128

I




COMMITTING COURT

C IT I ES

wILLIAMSI::lUHG

WINCHESTER

TOTAL CITIES

OUT OF STATE

IJHAND TOTAL


'IIH! TE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

2 2

133 4 137

289 7 296

129

NON-',I/H I TE MAL~ FEM~LE TOTAL

285 15 300

414 18 432

GRAND TOTAL

3

2

437

728

I I

TABLE III I RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*


uFFENSE UNGER 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 I 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

uFFENSES AGAINST PERSONS

I MURUER, 1ST DEuREE .. ,'>1LJRDER, 2NIJ DEGREE 1

MURDER, DEGREE NOT SiJECIF'IED I MURUER, ATTEMPTED 2

MANSLAUI;HTER. VOLUNTARY I MANSLAUGHTER, INVOLUNTARY

RAPE 3 I ~APE, STATUTORY

i<APE. ATTEMPTEU

I CARNAL KNOWLEDGE OF CHILD

ROBt:!ERV, AR~EO OR rlIGrlWAV 4- 8 5 2 2 2 8

rlOt:!8ERY. UNSPECIF'IED 2 3 3 4 4 2 2 I ROBcERV, A TTE~PTEO 2 2

ASSAUL T, Fi::.LONIOUS 4 3 3 5 2 I ASSAULT wITH INTENT TO MAIM

MAIMING 2 3 2 I SHOOT INTO OCCUPIED uwELLING 3

ABDUCTION

I TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST Pt:.RSONS 2 15 14 10 29 17 9 11 5 17

OFFENSES AGAINST PROPE~TY I tlURGLARV 2 16 liS 22 21 9 4 d 3 12

dURl>LArlY, ATTEMPTED I ~OSSESSrON OF dURGLARV TOOLS

~REAI< AND :::NTER 2 2 2 3 7 3 3 I LARCENY, GRANO (EXCEPT AtHOl 3 14 10 10 17 7 .. b 6

ATTEMPTED LARCENY

I LARCENY, PETTY 2 5 2

130 I I

I .

I I TABLE III

RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERLj COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFEN~)E ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*


I 11 12 13 14 15 lb 17 18 19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-~~ OVER YHS YHS YRS Y~S '(RS '(RS YRS YRS YRS yEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 49 '(RS UFE DEATrl TOTAL

I 10 14

4 13

I 2 6

6

I 3

j 2

I 2 2 3 2 17

2

I 4

3 4 3 4 2 6 3 '" 2 64

I 2 2 3 G 2 6 3 2 46

1 7

I 26

I 16

7

I 6

:J ':I 5 3 11 7 3 2 20 7 8 12 6 14 241

I 2 4 2 2 2 2 132

I :; 1

I 30

t!. 2 2 2 2 92

I 9

I 131

I

I I

TAaLE III I RECIDIVISTS (VA, AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFEN~E ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*


uFFENSE UNDER 1 2.' 3 1+ 5 6 7 8 9 10 I 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

uFFENSe;S A,(,AINST PROPERTY

SHOPLIFT INC; I t->OSSESSION OF STOLEN GOuDS 3 2 3 1

lARCENY, TnEfT Of AUTO 3 2 3 2 I USE Of AUTO WITHOUT AUTHORITY 4 4 t

FRAUD & CKEDIT CARD THEfT I EMSf:ULEMENT

ARSUN 2

I F ORGEr<Y OF CHECKS. UTTeRING 3 12 12 4 3 7 6 3 2

COUNTERFEITING. UTTERING

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST P~OPERTY 1 14 62 SO 4.3 57 :31 17 22 5 24 I ufFENSES A,GALNST DECENCY. I ~OHAliTY. ?EACE. AND GOOl) ORDER

SODOMY 1

INCEsr I MOLt-STING; INO~CENT LldERTIES

!:jIGAMY I OISCHARGe FIRE AR~S. EAPlOSIVE

VIOlAiiNG ..,EAPONS lA\IIS I fOTAl OfFENSES AGAINST D~CENCY 2 2 2 <:: MOHALITY, P~ACE. AND GOOl) ORDER

I uFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC JJSTl'E AND ADMINISTRATION

~SCAPE - ATTEMPTED ESCAPE 1 I fOTAl OFFENSES AGANST ?U~LIC I'

I JUSTICE AND AD~INISTRATIUN

I 132 I

I

I

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

TABLE III RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


11 12 13 14 15 10 17 18 19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-4~ OVER YRS yRS YRS YRS 'RS YRS iRS YRS YRS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 49 YRS LIFE DEATH

6 2 2 3 2 4 3 2 . - 2

133

TOTAL

11

13

10

4

3

56

366

4

2

10

2

2

--~- -- - ---------- ----_. -------

TABLE III RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


OFFENSE UNDER 1 2 J 4 S 6 1 YR. YEAR Y~S YRS YRS YI-IS YRS

VIOLATIONS OF TRAFFIC ANI) VEHICl.E LAWS

rl IT AND HUN

HABITUAl. OFFENDER 23 a 6 2

TOTAL VIOLATIONS Of TRAFFIC 23 8 6 3 AND V~HICLE LAwS

OFFENSE~ AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, eCONOMY, AND HEALTH

ViOLATION OF NARCOTICS LAWS 2 9 4 9 lU

TOTAL OFFENS~S AGAINST PUblIC 2 9 4 9 10 ~OLICY. ECONOMY, AND ~EALTH

"RAND TOTAL 43 97 76 64 101

*Sentences are shown to the nearest year, with six or more months being rounded up.


134

7

7

S6

7 8 9 YRS YRS YRS

2

2

27 37 10

I I I

10 YRS I

I I I

4 I 4

I 46

I I I I I I I I I I

--------- -- -- -- ----- -----

I I I TABLE III

RECIDIVISTS (VA. ANDIOR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE""


I 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20-24 25-2':1 30-39 '+0-':'9 OVER 'r'RS YRS YRS YRS Yf.<S YRS YRS yRS YRS yEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS '+-1 YRS LIFE DEATH TOTAL

I 3

I 43

- 46

I I 2 2 4 2 3 63

I 2 2 4· 2 .3 63

I 12 16 7 5 14 10 4 3 4 30 12 13 17 6 17 72B

I I I I I I I I

135

I

-------- - - ------- ------

I I

TABLE IV I RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR EGEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


S£NTENCE* WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL ,'1ALE FE/~ALE TOTAL TOTAL

UNDE~ ONE YEAR 1 1 1 YEAR 28 1 29 14 1'+ 43

I 2 yEARS 37 1 38 54 5 59 97 3 YEARS 37 1 38 30 2 38 76 4 yE:ARS 24 24 39 1 40 64 5 YEARS 49 1 50 49 2 51 101 6 Yk:.ARS 15 1 16 38 2 40 56 I 7 yEARS 8 1 9 16 2 18 27 13 YE:A~S 15 15 21 1 22 37 9 YEARS 4 4 6 6 10

10 yEARS 19 19 27 27 40

I 11 yEARS 3 :3 0.; 9 12 12 Yt:.AR5 7 1 8 8 8 16 13 yt;.ARS 1 1 6 6 7 14 YEARS 5 5 5 15 YEARS 3 .3 10 1 11 It. I 16 yt::ARS 5 5 S 5 10 17 yEARS 1 1 :3 3 4

113 Yt:.ARS 1 1 2 ~ :3 19 yEARS 3 :3 1 1 '+

I 20 YeARS 6 /:I lo:! 13 19 21 YEARS 4 '+ 2 2 6 22 Yt,ARS 3 3 :3 24 YEARS 1 1 1 2 25 Y~ARS 1 2 2 :3 I 26 YeARS 6 6 b

27 Yl:.ARS 1 28 yEARS 2 2 2 30 tEARS :3 3 :3

I 31 yEARS 2 2 2 J2 feARS 2 2 1 1 :3 33 Yl:.ARS 1 1 1 .35 (c.ARS 1 1 2 2 3

I 38 't~~KS 1 1 1 40 YE:..ARS 2 2 4 4 6 41 yEARS 1 1 1 42 YC;AkS 1 1 1 4.3 'f'c.ARS 1 1 2 2 3 I 44 fEARS 1 1 1 45 yt::ARS 2 2 1 1 :3 47 Yt:.AKS 1 1 1 48 YEARS 1 1 1

I 50 YEARS 1 :;,1 Yt:.Ai-IS 1 1 1 ':)4 'ft:.ARS 1 1 1 61 Yt.ARS 1 1 1 65 YE.A~S 1 1 1 I 81 Yt.ARS 1 1 1 LIFE ':i 5 12 Ie 17

GRANU TOTAL 2ti9 7 296 414 Id 432 7213

I "Sentences are shown to the nearest year, with six or more months being rounded up.

I I

136

I

I I I I I I I I I I I I I

TABLE V RECIDIVISTS (VA. .a.ND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


uFFENSE

uFFENSES AGAINST PERSONS

MURUE~, 1ST DEGREE

MURDE~, ~NO DEGREE

MURDER, DEGREE NOT SPECIFIED

MURDER, ATTEMPTED

MANSLAUGHT~R, VOLUNTAHY

MANSLAUGHTER, INVOLUNTAHY

KAPt.

KAPE::, STATUTORY

RAPt:. A TTEMPTELi

CARNAL KNOWLEu~E OF CHILD

ROBBERy, ARMED OR HIGHWAY

KOB~ERY, UNSPECIFIED

r<OB~ERY, ATTE~PTED

ASSAULT, FELONIOUS

ASSAULT WITH INTENT TO MAIM

r~AIMING

SHOOT INTO OCCUPIED UwELLING

ABDuCTION

iOTAl OFFENSeS AGAINST Pt.~SONS

YEAR ENDEDJUNE30.1978


5

6

4

2

2

16

12

2

9

4

J

3

72

5

7

4

2

2

10

12

2

8

4

3

3

73


9

5

6

5

2

13

2

48

J4

5

18

12

3

3

166 2

6

6

5

2

13

2

48

34

5

18

4

3

108

GRAND TOTAL

14

1J

6

6

3

2

17

2

64

46

7

26

10

7

/:)

241

II UFFENSES AGAINST Pr<OPE~TY dUR~LAR'f 72 72 60 60 132

I dUR~LARr, ATTEMPTED

~OSSESSION OF cURGLAKY TOOLS

I dREAK AND ENTEk

l~RCENY, G~AND (E~CEPT AUTO)

14 14

35 J6

16 16

2 50

30

92

I ATTtMPiE0 lARCt.N1

I 137

I

I I

TABLE V

I RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


UFFENSE WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEI-IALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

OFFENSE.S AGAINST PROPEiHY

I LAR(:ENY, PI::TTY 7 d 9

SHOPLIFTING

POSSESSION OF STOLEN GOOOS 9 2 11 11 I LARCENy, THEFT OF AUTO 7 7 €I 6 13

USE OF AUTO WI1HOUT AUTIiORITY 6 6 "- "- 10 I FRAUD & CF<EDlT CARD THt::FT 3 3 "-

EMSt:ZZLEMENT I ARSON 2 2 3

FORGERY OF CHEC~S. UTTERING 21 3 24 25 7 32 56

I COUNTERFEITING, UTTERING 1

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST PRU~iRfY 1c;;e S 167 11:l7 12 199 366 I UFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOL) ORDER

I SODOMY 2 2 2 2 4

INCEST

MOLt::STING; INOt:CENT LIcERTIES 2 2 2 I tlIGAMY

DISCHARGE FIRE ARMS. EXPLOSIVE I VIOLATING wEAPONS LAwS

rOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST DtCENCY 4 4 6 6 10 I MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOUD O~DER

uFFENSES AGAINST ?U8LIC I JUSTICE ANO ADMINISTRATION

ESCAPE - ATTEMPTED ESCAPE 2 2 2

TOTAL OFFENSES AbANST ?U~LIC 2 2 2 I ~U~TICE ANO ADMINISTRATION

I I

138

I


TABLE V RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNF. 30. 1978 (Concluded)

UFFENSE WHIlE NON-WHITE GRANO I-lALE,: FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

"IULA TIONS O~' TRAFFIC ANU VEHICLE LAI'IS

HIT AND RUN J J 3

rlABITUAL OFFENUEK 33 33 10 10 43

TOTAL VIOLATlONS OF TKAFFIC 33 33 13 13 46 ANU v~H[CL~ LA~S

UFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC PULICY, ~CONOMY, ANU HEALTH

VIOLATiON OF NARCOTICS LAWS 16 17 42 4 46 63

TOTAL OFFENSeS AGAINST PU~LIC 16 17 42 4 46 63 POLICY, ECONUMY, AND H~ALTH

iJRAND TOTAL 289 7 296 414 18 432 728

139

TABLE VI RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY MILITARY SERVICE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

MILITARY SERVICE WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

NO MILITARY SERVICE 198 7 205 343 18 361 ::;66

rlONORABLE DISCHA~GE 43 43 40 40 83

MEDICAL DISCHARGE 4 4 5 5 9

13ENERAL DISCHARGi:. 15 IS 8 d 23

UNDESIRABLE OISCHARGE 18 18 11 11 29

dAD CONUUCT DISCHARG~ 3 3 3

uISHONORABLE DISCHARGE 4 4 1 1 5

ME~8E~ OF A~MED FORCES AT TIME OF OFFENSE

INfORMATION NOT AVAILABLE 4 6 b 10

GRAND TOTAL 289 7 296 414 11) 432 721)

140



TABLE VII RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


~AROLE OR PA~DON STATUS \oIHI TE NON-WHITE GRANO AT COMM !TMEN T MALE i"E:!-IALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

uN ?AROLE 24 2S 35 36 61


LlISCHARGED FROM PAROLE 23 24 43 43 67

LlISCHARGED r~OM CONDo PAt,WON

NONE UF THE ABOVE. 242 S 247 336 17 353 600

"'RAND TOTAL 289 7 296 414 18 432 728

TABLE VIII RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY RELIGIOUS PREI-ERENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

t<ELIGIOUS PREFERI:::NCE wHITE: NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE f'E"IALE TOTAL TOTAL

r'ROTESTAt'lT 173 6 179 250 13 263 442

CA THOLlC 28 28 17 17 4S

MEbREI'I

1'10SLEM 3 3 3

MUSLIM 2.7 2d 29

uTHER 7 7 7 7 14

NO PRt.FERENCE 72 73 103 4 107 180

INFOt1MATION NOT ... vAILAdLE 7 7 7 7 14-

uKAND TOTAL 289 7 296 414- 18 432 728

141

TABLE IX RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY TESTED EDUCATIONAL LEVEL AT COMMITMENT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUN!:: 30, 1978

EDUCATION \liMITE NON-\t/HITE GRAND MALE F"E,"1ALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

ILLIT~RATE - dEGINNER 56 56 126 4 130 186 (o.U - 4.9)

INTE~MEDIATE 171 4 175 229 11 240 415 (5.0 - e.9)

ADVANCED 31 2 33 15 16 49 (9.0 - 11.9)

HIGH SCHOOL AND ABOVE 3 4· 4 (12.0 AND At30VE.)

I~OT TESTED 28 28 44 2 46 74

uRAND TOTAL 289 7 296 414 18 432 728

TABLE X RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


INTELLIGENCE WHI'rE NON-WHITE GRANO MALE FEMALE TOTAL MAL~ fEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

SEVEREL1 H~T~RD~U

MOlJERATt:.LY RETARDED 3 3 15 3 IIj 21

oORDEHLL'lJE 9 9 20 '" 30 39

0ULL I'IOkMAL 24 4 28 54 I;j 62 90

NOKMAL Y9 99 185 2 187 256

dRIGHT NOHMAL 83 83 78 78 161

:)UP::R!OR 45 46 15 15 61

,~OT Tt::STEO 26 2 28 41 42 70

I."'~AND TOT AL 2lj9 7 296 414 10 432 72:)

142


I I I TABLE XI

RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY STATUS OF PARENTS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I STATUS OF PARENTS WHITE NON-wHITE GRANO MALE FEHALE TOTAL MALE fEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I L I V WG TOGETHER 84 85 90 91 1.76

SEPARATED 16 16 69 70 d6

I UIVORCED 61 1 62 36 2 38 100

NOT MARfHEO 2 2 41 2 43 45

UNE PARENT DECEASED 85 4 89 135 d 143 232

I oOTH PARENTS DEC~ASED 38 38 38 4 42 130

INFORMA nON NOT AVAILABLE 3 1 4 5 5 9

I (,~AND TOTAL 289 ·7 290 41<+ 18 432 728

I I I

TABLE XII RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


I MARITAL STATUS WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

SINGLE 107 3 110 250 9 259 369

I MA~RIED 97 98 91:l 3 101 1'19

SEPARATED 24 25 35 2 37 62

I OIVORCEO S3 2 55 26 2 21:l 83

11100 ... 1::0 7 7 5 2- 7 1'+

I INFORMATION fIIOT AVAILA6L~

\)RAND TOTAL 289 7 296 '+1.'+ 18 ,+32 7213

I .J'

I I

143

I

TABLE XIII RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY JUVENILE RECORD ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX '(EAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

JUVENILE RECURD wHITE NON-WHITE GRANO ,"lALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE:. FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

NU PREVIOUS JUVENILE RECORD 12~ S ]..33 163 to 193 320

YES. OTHEH ThAN STATE ~ARO 01 62 94 3 97 1:;,9

STATE 'liARD. TRAINING SCHOOL 76 77 120 4 12'+ 201

STATE dRO. OTHEk 9 '1 9 9 18

INFORt-iATION NOT AVAILAbLE IS 15 a 9 24

G~ANO TOTAL 289 7 296 '+14 18 432 728

TABLE XIV RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITTED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY DRUG AND ALCOHOL HABITS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

URUG ANU ALCOHOL HA~ITS

HEAVY ALCOHOL USER

UCCASIONAL ALCOHOL USER

NO HECO~D OF ALC0rlOL OH OHUGS

uRUG USER

UHUG ~ hEAVY ALCvHOL USEH

uRUG ~ OCCASION~L ALCOhOL USER

INFO~MATION NOT AVAILA6L~

G~AND TOTAL



93

30

19

1:14

27

10

289

2

1

3

7

144

94

30

2/j

20

87

27

10

296

NON-WHITE MALE fEMALe TOTAL

78

37

5

93 7

00 2

60

19

lel

79

30

100

70

67

20

432

G~ANO ToTAL

173

63

do

120

157

94

30


------------.-,--------

I I I

TABLE XV RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) COMMITIED TO THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY ALL PREVIOUS SENTENCES SERVED ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

NUMBER OF AU. PRt:. V r OUS WI1ITE NON-WHITE GRAND FELONY SENTENCES SERVEu MALE FE-MALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

0 I I 196 6 202 2!:!1 13 294 496

2 50 51 94 2 96 147

3 23 23 30 3 33 S6 4 14 14 7 7 ~l I 5 4 4 2 ~ 6 6 I 7

I 8

9

I lJRAND TOTAt 289 7 296 414 18 432 728

I I I I I I I I I 145

I

I I~

I. I

',,"'1" > .. '~

~, .

~,

o

'qjI!;IljIP'~I1l"~!I't~':-""'l< ',-;:~,,:.':"~~';;~i!\"W:<~"C, ;: _' \.~ or

4

'" /Jl,

SECTION ,.~ 0

.,1

'.

o

r! Q ',ft·

'"

1/

{] (j

• U' , !I , . ",\,

I I I TABLE I

RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY AGE GROUP ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I ol.GE WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO MALE FE~ALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

1':1 1 1 :i 5 6

I 20 6 7 10 11 18 21 14 15 31 31 46 22 14 15 37 37 52 23 15 15 35 3 38 53 24 36 36 5d 2 60 96

I 2~ 31 31 81 2 83 114 26 27 2 29 79 7 86 115 27 33 1 34 77 1 78 112 2d 25 25 77 1 78 103

I 2'1 36 30 63 2 65 101 30 26 2 28 74 74 102 31 22 2 24 74 74 98 32 22 22 46 1 47 69 33 21 22 40 1 47 69

I 34 26 26 34 4 3d 64 35 18 18 44 44 62 36 14 14 37 37 51 37 20 21 39 39 60

I, 38 15 15 39 2 41 56 3'1 1., 18 31 31 49 40 15 15 25 25 40 41 13 14 20 2 22 36 42 20 20 25 25 45

I 43 14 14 17 17 31 44 11 11 21 1 22 33 '4:; 16 16 19 1 20 36 46 11 11 15 1 16 27

I 47 9 9 15 15 24 48 12 12 11 11 23 49 9 9 7 8 17 50 7 7 14 14 21 51 4 5 7 7 12

I 52 6 6 d 1 9 15 53 4 4 7 1 8 12 54 6 6 11 1 12 Id 55 2 3 9 9 12

I 56 6 6 11 11 17 57 1 6 6 7 58 ~ '-} 9 ':i~ 2 ;: 6 6 d 00 5 5 '5 5 10

I 61 3 3 2 2 5 62 2 2 2 2 4 04 1 1 1 1 2 65 1 1 1

I 66 1 613 1 71 72 1 73 2 2 2

I 77 1 1 1

TOTAL 620 16 636 1.29:' 37 1.332 1.968

I I

149

I

I I

TABLE II I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


COMMITTING COURT IoIHITE NON-WHITE GR.ANO I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALt: FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTIES

I ACCOMACK 2 2 6 6 8

ALBEMARLE 8 !:! 7 7 15

ALLEGHANY 2 2 2 I AMELIA 2

AMHERST 11 11 6 0 17 I APPOMATTOx

ARLINGTON 12 12 18 18 30 I AUGUSTA 11 l. 12 4 4 16

BATH

I 8EDFOl-/Q COUNTY 7 7 8

dLANO

i:lOTl:.TOURT I dRUNSI'IICK 3 3 3 3 6

:iUCHANAN 10 10 10 I dUCK!NGHAM

CAMP8ELL 3 3 4 4 7 I CAROLINE 4 4 5

CARkOLL 6 6 ,: 2 8

I CHARLES CITY

CHAI-/LOTTE

CHEST!::RFIELD 10 10 16 17 27 I CLAHKf.

CRAIG I CULPEPER 7 7 4 4 1 1

CUMtiErlLANu ,: ,: 2 I uICKENSON

uIN,duDIE 7 7 7

I

150 I I

I I I TABLE II

RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I COMt-'ITTING COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE: FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I COUNTIES

ESSEX

FAH<FAX COUNTY 29 3 32 34 34 66

I FAUQUIER J 3 4

FLOYD

I FLUVANNA 2

FRIlNKLIN COUNTY 5 5 5 5 10

I FRt:UE~ICK 4 4 '+

GILES 5 5 5

I ulOUCESTER 3 3 3

GOOCHlANU

i.lRAYSON 3 3 3

I GREENE 2 2 3

GREENSVIlLE 6 6 7

I HALIFAX 3 3 4 '+ 7

H~NOVE~ '+ 4 0 d 12

I HEN~ICO 17 .17 29 30 47

HEN~Y 11 11 12 12 23

I H I GrlLANO

ISLE OF .oI[I.JrlT 7 7 d

JAMES CIT'(

I KIN" ANI) QUEEN

r<ING GEORGE

I KINI.J wILLIAM

LANCASTE~ 2 2 2

I' LEE

LOUDOUN '+ '+ :;

LOUISA 3 3 '+

I I

151

I

I I

TABLE II I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX



COUNTIES

I LUNENI3URG 2 2 5 5 7

MADISON 3 3 3

MATHEws 3 3 1 '" I MECKLEN8URG 2 2 11 11 13

MIDDLESEX I MONTGOMERY 5 5 4- '" 9

NANSE1-10NIJ 2 2 6 6 8 I NELSON 2 2 2

NEw KE.NT

I NORTHAMPTON 6 6 6

NORTHUMt;ERLANO 1 2

''lOTTOWA Y '+ 4 4 I uRANGE 7 7 1 8

PAGE 7 7 7 I ;'ATRICK 5 5 2 2 7

PITTSYLVANIA 9 9 9 '1 18 I ;'Olo/HATAN 3 3 '+ 4 7

PRINCE ElhlARD

I PRINCE GEORGE c! 2 J

PRINCE wILLIAM 14 14- 7 7 21

PULASKI '3 5 2 2 7 I RAPPAHANNOCK 2 2 3

HICHMOND CUUNTY 2 2 4 '+ 6 I HOANOKE COuNTY 7 7 S 5 12

ROCKBRIDGE 'I ROCKINGHAM a 8 J 3 11

HUSSELL

I I

152

I

I I I TABLE II

RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


COMI-4ITTING COURT Wr1[ TE ~ION-wI"HTE GR~ND MALE Fi:;MALE TOTAL MALE FEM~LE TOT~L TOTAL

I COUNTlES

SCUTT

I SHENANDOAH 2 2 2

SMYTH 5 5 6

SOUTHAMPTON 2 2 IS 15 17

I SPOTSYLV~NIA 2 2 3

STAfFOf.([) 4 4 2 2 6

I SUR~Y 3 3 3

SUS SEA 5 5 6

I TAZEWELL 4 4 5

,;/,ARfo<EN 4 4 5

I ;./AsHINGTON 8 8 d

wt::STMOf.lt::L~ND

wISt:: 3 3 3

I wYTHE 2 2 2

YORK 7 7 5 5 12

I TOTAL COUNTIt::s 331 4 335 319 2 321 656

I C I TI ES

ALEXANOriIA 8 8 29 29 J7

I dEDFORD CITY

::lRISTOL 3 3 3

dUENA VISTA 2 2 2

I CI-fAIo<LUTTESVILLE 10 10 14 14 24

CI-fESAPEAKE 10 10 20 20 30

I CLIFTUN rUKGE

COLONIAL HEIGHTS ] J 3

I COVIN<JTON

I 153

I'

---- --

I I

TABLE 11 I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CDNFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CDRRECTIONALSYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


l:OMM ITTING COURT wHITE NON-WHITE GRANO I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

CITIES

I DANVILLE 15 15 14 2 16 31

EMPORIA

FAI~FAX CITY 1 2 I FALLS CHURCH

FRANKLIN CITY I FREOE;~ICKSBURG 2 2 C 2 4

GALAX I HAMPTON 7 7 37 37 44

rlA~RISON8URG

I HOPE'/JELL 3 3 4

LExINGTON

LYNCHt:lURG 17 17 28 1 29 46 I MARTINSVILLE a 8 g 9 17

NE'lIPOkT Nf:.wS 19 19 SO 2 S2 71 I NORFOLK 26 3 29 175 7 182 211

:~ORTON 2 2 2 I PETERSfjURG 4 4 40 40 44

PORTSMOUTH ~ 8 89 4 93 101

I RADfORD

i-iICHMONO CITY S9 4 63 J4() 19 35'1 .. 22

HOANOKE Cl TV 34 2 36 41) 'to 76 I :;ALt::M q 9 4 4 13

SOUTH 50S TUN I STAUNTON 7 7 d

SUFFOL/': 3 3 213 28 31 I vIR~INIA BEACH 17 2 l~ 3S 35 54

.ojAyr-.ES80RO 4 4 :;

I

154 I I


TABLE II RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Concluded)

COMMITTING COURT 'liMITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALt:. FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

eI TIES

'00/ I LLI AMSClURG 7 8 11 11 19

IiINCHESTER 5 5 2 2 7

TOTAL CITIES 289 12 301 976 35 1 ,011 1,312

lJRANu TOTAL 620 16 636 1.295 37 1,332 1.968

155

,~~ .

I I

TABLE III I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*

YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 197!:j

lJFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ~ 10 I 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YI-IS YRS YRS

UFFENSES AGAINST PERSONS

I MUROE~. 1!:>T DEG~EE

MURDER. 2NIJ DEGREE 2

MURDER, DEGREE NOT SPECIFIED 2 I MURDER. ATTEMPTED

MANSLAUGhTER, VOLUNTARY c! 4 2 3 2 I MANSLAUGHTER. INVOLUNTARY

RAPE 3 I kAPE, STATuTORY

HAP!:" ATH.MPTEU 2 1 2

I ABDUCTION FOR PURPOSE Of RAPE

CARNAL ~NOWLEOvE OF CHILD

i'<OBtlEi'<Y, A~MED OR HIGHWAY 2 2 6 6 2 4 5 I H08I:jERY, UNSPE C I FI ED 3 4 6 14 3 7 11 12

R08dE~Y, ATTEM~TED 1 I ASSAULT, FELONIOUS 2 6 :3 3 7 2 5 7

ASSAULT "ITH INTENT TO MAIM I '1AIMING :5 3 2

ShOUT INTO OCCUPIED owELLING 2.

I SHOUTING INTO OCCUPIED VErllCLE

:'\IDNAI-'PING

AdDuCTION 2 2 I E.HOKT rUN

TOHoL OFFENSES ACJAINST Pi:.r<SONS 9 16 1el 24 42 22 17 24 36 I uFFENSES AGAINST PROPEiHY I dURllLARY 4 15 24 25 37 26 21 22 19

c::IUH~L,l.RY, ATTEMPTED

I ~OSSE5SION OF dURGLAHY TOOLS

156 I I

~~- ~---

I I

TABLE III

I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*


I 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 7 18 19 20-&4 25-29 30-39 40-~~ OVER

Yt-lS Y~S YRS YRS YHS YH:' YFIS YRS YRS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEAHS 49 YRS LIfE DEATH TOTAL

I' 2 9 7 15 l~ 52 104

2 3 6 4 4 22 7 6 4 2 70

I 3 5 4 7 7 13 45

5 3 2 20

I 17

3

C 2 3 2 3 4 9 11 17 22 82

I c 5

2 3 2 18

I' 2

I 6 6 6 6 7 6 ~ 7 32 19 23 14 18 4- 192

13 8 b 9 12 10 5 4 3 34 18 24 18 10 4 239

I 3 2 15

J 4 2 2 '" 1 • ,., 9 7 3 85

3

I 2 3 b 4 3 40

1 8

I 2

I :, 2 17

.- 2

I 31 d7 20 26 29 30 23 13 12 127 76 135 dO 77 101 971

I 1'+ 13 14 13 13 13 11 J 6 23 14 12 2 3 2 34-1

3

I 2

I 157

I

TABLE III RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


uf"FEN!:iE UNDER 1 2 3 4 :. 6 7 8 9 10 1 YR. yEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS Y~S YRS

uFFEN~E!:i A~AI~ST PROPERTY

t::lREAI< AND ENTEK

t::lREAI< AND ~NTE~, ATTEMPTED

LARCENY, GRANO (EXCEPT AUTOl

ATTEM~TEu LARCENY

LAI-ICENY. PETTY

SI-10PLIFTlNG

LA~CENY, UNSPECIFIED

POSSESSION OF STOLEN GOODS

LARCENY, T~EFT OF AUTO

USE OF AUTO ~!THOUT AuTHORITY

FRAUD ~ CREDIT CA~D THEFT

ARSON

PRO~EKTY DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION

TRESPASSING

FORGERY OF CHECKS, UTTERING

TUTAL OFFENSES AG~INST PROPERTY

uFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, ~OHALITY, PEACE, AND GOOU ORDER

::'ODUMY

~ANOE"IN~ AND ::'OLICITING

~OL~STINu; IND~CENT LIo~RTIES

TRANSPORT FEMALE - IMMORAL

vrOLATIN~ wEAPONS LAWS

?OSSE~SLON OF fIRE Ai-IMS

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST D~CENCY ~ORALITtt PEACE. AND GOOU ORDEk

1

1

2

1

3

3

2

2

2

5

4- 21

2

4

10

3

1

2

4

6

47

158

5

2

1

J

S1

3

11

20

1

2

S

2

13

10

3

2

12

82

4

a 1

G

2

1

10

ss

S

18

2

13

60

3

2

2

3 4

38 39

2

2

I I I I I I I I

I I I I I I I I I I

TABLE III RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


UffEN5E UNDER 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 1 YR. yEAR YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS

uFfENSES AGAINST PU8LIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION


dHI~ERY , ~TTEMPTED ~HI~ERY


TOTALOff~NSES AGANST PU~LIC JUSTICE ANU ADMI~ISTRATION

~IOLATIUNS Of TRAffIC ANU VEHICLE LAwS

HIT ANU ~UN

MA~ITUAL OffENDER

TOTAL VIOLATIONS Of TRAffIC AN0 vEHICLE LAWS

OFFE~SES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ~CUNOMY. AND HEALTH

VIOLATION OF NARCOTICS LAWS

faTAL OffENSES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ECONOMY. AND HEALTH

2

2

8 8

8 8

3

3

8 2 1 2

8 2 2

7 7 14 12

7 7 14 12

"RANt) TUTAL 12 45 78 81111139



160

3

3

9 8 a 10

9 8 8 10

72 a8


-------

I I I TABLE III

RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*

YEAR ENOED JUNE 30, 1978 (Concluded)

I 1 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20-24 25-29 30-39 40-49 OVER Y~S Yt-lS YR!:i YRS YRS YRS iRS YRS YRS yEARS yEARS YEARS YEARS 49 YRS LIFE DEA Trl TOTAL

I I 3

I 5

I 5

I 34

1 39

I I ., 6 12 6 6 3 1 4 1) 10 5 .. 3 156

I ~ 6 1e 6 6 3 4 d 10 5 <+ 3. 156

I !:u 61 62 54 53 67 .. 4 19 30 181 115 113 ~c 66 104 1.961:1

I I I I I

161

I

I I

TABLE IV I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE ANO SEX


:;ENTEN(;E* WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO ;1 MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE 10TAL TOTAL uNOE~ ONE YEAt-i 1 1 1

1 Yt:.AR 6 6 6 6 12 2 YE.ARS 23 1 24 19 2 21 45 I 3 Yt:.ARS 35 1 36 38 4 42 78 4 yEARS 28 1 29 51 1 52 i:l1 5 YEARS 36 36 73 2 75 111 6 Yt:.ARS 41 4 45 91 3 94 139 ;1 7 YEARS 27 2 29 51 8 59 88 d Y!:oARS 35 1 36 50 3 53 89 9 YcARS 26 26 45 1 46 72

10 YEARS 32 33 54 1 5:; 88 11 yEARS 23 23 59 1 60 83 I 12 YEARS 18 1 19 41 1 42 61 13 Yt.AkS 17 17 43 2 45 62 1"- '(t::A~S 11 11 43 43 54 15 Yt.Ar<S 20 .20 33 33 S3

I 16 YEARS 17 18 49 4~ 67 17 Yt.A~S 12 12 31 1 32 44 18 yEARS 3 3 10 10 19 19 Y!:oARS 11 11 19 lq 30 20 Yt.ARS 19 19 36 36 55 I 21 Yt.ARS 17 1 18 3S 36 54 22 Yt.ArlS 6 6 24 24 30 23 YiARS 8 8 9 10 18 24 YE.ARS 6 1 7 17 17 24

I 25 ,(t.~i\S 8 8 15 16 24 26 Y!:oARS 7 7 2S 25 32 27 YI:.ARS 4 4 Itl 18 22 .:8 YI:.ARS 5 5 16 16 21

I .:!9 YI:.ARS 4 4 12 12 16 JO fEAkS 6 6 11 11 17 31 Yt:ARS 2 2 12 12 14 32 Yt:.ARS 2 2 6 6 i:l j3 Yt:.ARS 4 4 8 8 12

I J4 YEARS 5 5 12 12 17 JS vf.:AI-IS 3 3 l:! 8 11 36 Yt.ARS 8 8 8 37 YcARS 3 3 3 38 Yt:.ARS 6 6 8 8 14 I 39 1'E.ARS 4 4 5 :, ')

40 YEARS 5 5 17 17 22 41 YEARS 4 '+ 12 12 16 42 Yt:A~S 4 4 7 7 11

I 43 Yt:.ARS 6 6 a i:l 14 44 Yt:.ARS 2 2 2 2 4 .. s ViARS 2 2 10 10 12 "0 fI:.A .. S 1 1 2 2 3 47 Yt:.ARS 1 1 4 4 5 I ,+d yt:.ARS 1 1 1 49 yt:.ARS 4 1+ 4 ,,0 Yt:.AtoIS 4 4 6 7 11 ;;1 n:.AKS 1 1 8 a 9 I ::'2 1't:.ARS 1 1 2 2 3 :l3 Yt.ARS "- 4 4 :5,. Yf.:A~S J J 3 ';)5 Yt::ARS 1 1

I

162 I I

I I I TABLE IV

RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


;11 SENTENCE" WHITE NON-YlHITE GRANO MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALt: FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

S6 YI:.ArlS j 3 3 ':17 Yt.ARS 2 2 ~ 2

I 3d n:.AR S 2 2 2 S9 yt:::ARS 1 1 1 00 Yt:.ARS 2 2 1 2 4 61 YEARS 2 2 2

I 62 YE.ARS 1 1 2 03 YE.ARS 4 4 4 04 YEARS 1 1 I-0:; Yt:ARS 3 3 4

I 67 yEARS 1 68 yt:.ARS 1 1 1 70 YEARS 2 2 2 71 YEARS 1 1 1 74 yEARS 2 2 2

I 75 yEARS 1 1 1 17 yEARS 2 2 2 bO YEA~S 2 2 2 81 YEARS 2 2 3 8S YEARS 1 1 1

I 86 YtARS 1 1 1 d9 YEARS 1 1 90 Yt:::ARS 1 1 ~1 rl:.ARS 1 1

I ~9 rEARS ANt) At30VE 4 4 6 b 10

LIFE 33 34 70 70 104

uRANU TOTAL 620 16 636 1,295 37 1,332 1,-:108

I "Sentences are shown to the nearest year, with six months or more being rounded up.

I ...

I I I I I I 163

I

I I'

TABLE V I RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


UFFENSE wHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I .... ALE FEMALE TOTAL MALl:. fEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

UFFEN::iES AGAINST PERSONS

I MURUER, 1ST DEGREE 37 38 66 66 104

I~URDER , 2ND DEGREE 21 22 46 2 48 70

I MURDER, DEGREE NOT SPECIFIED 14 14 30 31 45

MURDEI'<, ATTEMPTED 2 2 18 18 20

MANSLAUGHTER, "OLUNTARY 6 6 11 11 17 I MANSLAUGHTER, INVOLUNTARY 2 2 3

RAPE 22 22 60 60 82 I i'lAPE. STATUTORY 4 .. 5

RAPE, ATTEMPTEu 7 7 11 11 18

I ABDUCTION FOR ~URPOSE OF RAPE

CARNAL KNOWLEDGE Or CHILD 2

I ROBBERY, ARMED OR HIGHwAY 39 39 153 153 192

H08EsERv, UNSPECIFIED 50 2 52 1~6 187 239

ROBt:!ERy, A HEMP TED 14 14 15 I ASSAUL T, FELONIOUS 19 19 60 66 85

ASSAULT ",o/ITH INTENT TO MAIM 3 3 J I MAIMING 5 5 34 3S 40

SHoof INTO OCCUPIED I)",o/ELLING 3 3 4 5 8 I SrlOUTING INTO OCCUPIED VEHICLE 2 2 2

KIDNAPPING

I Af:WuCT LON 10 10 7 7 17

t.XTuRTION ,:

TOTAL OFFENSES ~~AINST Pt:.RSONS 243 4 252 713 6 719 971 I 0FFENSES AGAINST rROPEIHY I :iUHGLARY 144 145 204 204 34";

dUR\)LA~Y. A rTl::":MPTED 2 2 J I I

164

I


TABLE V RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

UFFENSE

UFFENSES AGAINST PROPEKTY

POSSESSION OF BURGLARY TOOLS

oREAK AND ENTE~

~REAK AND ENTE~, ATTEMPTED

LA~CENY, GRAND (EXCEPT AUTO I

ATTEMPTED LA~CENY

LARCENY, PETTY

SHOPLl F T I NG

LARCENY, UNSPECIFIED

~OSSESSION OF STOLEN GOODS

LAKCENY, THEFT OF AUTO

USE OF AUTO WITHOUT ~UTHO~ITY

FRAUD & CREDIT CARD THEFT

ARSUN

?~OPEkTY DAMAGE OR O~STRUCTION

TRESPASSING

FORGE~Y OF CHECKS, UTTEKING

TOTAL OFFENSES AUAINST PROPERTY

UFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, MORALITY, PEACE. AND GOOu ORDER

SODUMY

PANUEklNG AND SOLICITING

MOLESTING; INDECENT LIBERTIES


VIOLATING ~EAPONS LAwS

~OSSESSION OF FIRE AHMS

TOTAL OFFtNSES AGAINST utCENCY MO~ALITY. PEACE. AND GOOu O~OER

WMITE MALE F5MALE TOTAL

33

62

3

15

6

2

6

29

303

9

11

a

11

165

33

1

63

3

15

6

2

6

37

31'"

9

12


2 2

45 45

85 7 92

6 7

2 2

9 3 12

13

7 7

2 2

o 7

4!:S 10 So

"'35 22 457

7 7

'"

14 1'"

GRAND TOTAL

2

78

2

iSS

a

2

15

28

13

4

13

95

771

16

2

5

26

TABLE V RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 3D, 1978 (Concluded)

UFFEN!:lE WHITE NON-WHITE MALE F'EMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

UFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC ~USTICE ANO ADMINISTRATION

CONSPIRAC~ TO COM~rT A CRIME

BRI8ERY & ATTEMPTED BRI8ERy

ESCAPE - ATTE~PTED ESCAPE 3 3

TOTAL OFFENSES AuANST PUdLIC 3 :3 2 2 JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATION

VIULATIONS OF' TRAFFIC AND VEHICLE LAWS

HIT AND RUN 2 2 :3 :3

HABITUAL OFF'ENuER 23 23 11 11

TOTAL VIOLATIONS OF TRAFF IC 25 25 14 14 ANU vEHICLE LAWS

OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ~CONQMY, AND HEALTH

VIOLATION OF NARCOTI CS lAwS 30 30 117 9 126

TOT!L OFFENSES AGAINST PUblIC 30 30 117 9 126 ~OLICY, ECONOMY. AND rlEALTH

\,:RAND TOTAL 620 16 636 1.295 37 10332

166

GRMJD TOTAL

1

3

5

5

34

39

156

156

1.'>'08



T,\BLE VI RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


,"ILI TARY SERVICE 'IIH IrE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NO MILITARY SERViCE 412 16 428 1,09~ 37 1.12'1

HONORABLE DISCHA~GE 79 79 107 107

MEDICAL DISCHARGe. 10 10 11 11

\JENERAL DISCHARGe. 39 39 27 27

UNDESIRABLE DISCHARGE 55 55 33 33

dAD CONDUCT DISCHARGE 10 10

0ISHONORABLE DISCHARGE 3 3 7 7

MEMBER OF ARMED FORCES 2 2 AT TIME OF OFFENSE

INFORMATION NOT AVAILAoLE 12 12 16 16

\JRAND TOTAL 620 16 636 1.295 37 1.332

167

GRANO TOTAL

1.557

186

21

66

88

10

10

2

2B

1,96B

" . ..

TABLE VII RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


~A~OL~ OR PARDON STATUS wHITE NON-WHITE A r COMMITr-IENT MALE FEI-tALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL

UN PAl-~OLE 116 4 120 304 10 314

uN CONOITIONAL PA@ON

uISCHARGt:;D FROM PAROLE 100 101 204 206

IJISChARGED FROM COND. PARDON

NONE OF THe: A8pVt. 403 11 414- 787 25 d12

GRAND TOTAL 620 16 636 1,295 37 1,332

TABLE VIII RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAl-SYSTEM


r-<ELIGIOUS PREFER~NCE WHITE NON-WHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL I-1ALE FEMALE TOTAL

rJROTESTANT '376 12 388 052 25 a77

CA THOLlC 44 3 47 33 33

nEc~Ew 1 2 2

i'10SLEM 10 10

,'1USLIM 1 6d .. 72

LlTHER 13 13 20 20

,'lO PRE..FERENGE ISS 156 260 7 275

INfORMATION NOT AVAILA6Lt:. 30 30 42 43

GKANO TOTAL 620 16 636 1.2Y:' 37 1,332

168,

GRAND TOTAL

434

307

1,226

1,968

GRAND TnTAL

1.265

ao

3

LO

73

33

"31

73

1,76d

I I I, I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

I I I TABLE IX

RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY TESTED EDUCATIONAL LEVEL AT COMMITMENT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I EDUCATION WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I ILLITeRATE - BEGINNER 130 130 457 4 461 591

(0.0 - 4.'1)

INTERMEDIATE 351 7 358 622 18 040 99B (5.0 - !:l.9)

I ADVANCED 68 4 72 57 3 60 132 (9.U - 11.9)

I HIGH SCHOOL AND ABOVE 3 3 6 3 3 9 ( 12.0 AND A80Vt:":l

NOT TESTED 68- 2 70 156 12 168 238

I GRAND TOTAL 620 16 636 1,295 37 1,332 1.968

I I I

TABLE X RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


I INTELLIGENCE WHI TE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL I'IALt:: FEMALE lOTAL ToTAL

~EV~~EL,'R~TARO~U 2 2 17 .. - 17 '19 '" ,

I i-100ERA TEL Y RETARuED 10 10 45 4- 49 59

dOf.iDERLINE 21 21 126 10 136 157

I LlULL NOkMAL 65 4 69 ,27d 11 289 358

NOf.iMAL 285 7 292 619 4- 623 ~15

I d~IGHT NORMAL 144 145 ).37 2 139 t!84

~UfJERIOR 64 65 22 22 d7

I~OT TES TED 29 J 32 51 6 57 139

I I.JRAND TOTAL 620 16 636 1.29S 37 1.J3t! 1,%0

I I I

169

TABLE XI RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY STATUS OF PARENTS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

:iTATUS OF PARENTS WhIT~ NON-WHITE MAL.E FEMALE TOTAL MAL.E F'EMALE TOTAL

LIVING TUG6TriER 172 3 175 ~49 t. 25.3

:iEPARATEO 23 23 172 7 179

UIVORCEO 126 "3 129 112 113

NOT MARRiED 12 12 160 5 165

UN!:: PARENT ')ECEASED 194 7 201 436 10 446

dOTH PAHENTS DECEftSED 1:1'1 .2 83 14~ 10 158

1 NF ORMA T! ON NOT AVAILABLE 12 13 III Id

"RAND TOTAL 620 16 636 1,295 37 1,332

TABLE X!! RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY MARITAL STATUS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

l1Ar(lTAL STATUS WHITE NON-WHITE MALE F.EMALE TOTAL MALE fEMALE TOTAL

SINGLE:: 240 6 2£,6 76LJ 17 786

r~Ar(R I ED 192 4- 196 282 3 28!:l

::;EPAJ.lATl:.D 62 3 65 130 9 134

u!VORCEu 112 2 114 102 3 105

III00WI:.0 13 14 12 S 17

INFORMATION NOT AVA I LA t:lU::

bRAND TOTAL 620 16 636 1,2~~ 37 10332

170

GRAND TOTAL

Lt2b

202

<:!42

177

647

241

31

1,968

GRAND TOTAL

1,0)2

4d1

204

219

31

1 ,':I6b

I I



TABLE XIII RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY JUVENILE RECORD ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

JUVENilE Rf:::CURO WHITE NON-WHITt::: Gi<AND MALE FEMALE. TOTAL MALt: FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

NO PHEVIOUS JUVENILE RECURD 200 10 210 390 18 1.013 618

YES. OTHER THAN STATE NA~D 152 2 154 320 0 328 482

STATE WARD. TRAINING SChUOl 203 3 206 45..3 8 461 667

STATE 'liARD. UTHER 18 18 4~ 43 01

iNFORMATION NOT AVAILAi::llE 47 1 /~8 90 2 92 140

<.l~ANO rOTAl 620 16 636 1.295 37 1.332 1.968

TABLE XIV RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY DRUG AND ALCOHOL HABITS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

uHUG AND ~LCOHOL HABITS wHITE 'NON-wHI TE GRANO MALE FE:MALt:: TOTAL MALE FEMALt:: TOTAL TOTAL

HEAVY ALCOhOL USER 230 2 232 253 6 259 4~1

uCCASIONAL ALCOHOL USER 87 8a 253 2 255 343

I~O RECORO OF ALCOHOL OR URUGS 30 4 34 117 0 123 157

UHUG USE:.R 46 2 48 227 19 246 ~94

LlHUG & HEAVY ALCOHOL USER 159 4 163 181 2 18..3 ..346

uHUC, ~ UCCASIONAL ALCOHOL USER 51 3 54 229 230 284

INrORMA HUN NOT AVA ILA6U:. I

17 17 3::' 36 53

I.JKANtJ TOTAL 620 16 636 1.2",5 37 10332 1. ~6d

171

TABLE XV RECIDIVISTS (VIRGINIA) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAl-SYSTEM BY PREVIOUS VIRGINIA FELONY SENTENCES SERVED ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I~UM8ER OF PREVIOUS VIRGINIA WHITE NON-WHITE FELONY SENTENCES SERVED MALE FgMALE TOTAL MALE FEM~LE TOTAl.

0

446 15 461 885 27 912

2 116 116 295 7 302

J 43 1 44 93 3 96

4 13 13 20 20

5 2 2 2 2

GRIl.NO TOTAL 62Q 16 636 1,295 37 1,332

172

GR~ND TOTAL

1,313

418

140

33

4

l.968


I

i·1 "1

,~

~~I:· .. ·~· ~~~~~~;

.0

. 0

o

.q

.< u

.<::'.

Q .

• C,. •• ,

"I~' :. ~'. "-1IR'1o> ., . ",,'

? 'I"

, Q,

.~ ,'I

q

\) r, ., 0

';1'

SECTI~ H c> ,

"\

\\

()

a

{I

','

~ ~~

F:e[e·n cidivists·. '. '"'", '--., !' ,.,,' , " " . '-, ' .

°and/or'i~lttsewh erea) , . <)..... .' ...." :0 . . ,. •

'Conflned"~ in th.e "'Vlrginra:: State·;

/Cdr,rectional Systerri'i ... ~

." , i.'·

a . c.,

()

.:!!.

0

if "

- ------

I I

TABLE I

I RECIDIVISTS (VA, AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY AGE GROUP ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I AGE 'IiHITE NON-WHITE GRM~D

MALE FEMALE rOTAl MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL 1':1 3 3 0 0 ~

2U 9 1 10 10 2 12 22 21 21 1 22 3'1 39 61

I 22 20 1 21 42 3 4:' 66

23 24 2 26 47 4 51 77 24 46 46 70 3 73 119

25 48 48 94 3 97 145

I 26 33 2 35 91 d 99 134

27 47 1 48 93 3 96 144

2!:l 39 39 103 1 104 143

2-:1 50 50 76 2 78 128

3U 37 2 39 90 90 129

I 31 41 2 43 86 86 129

32 33 33 61 3 64 97

33 41 42 54 1 55 97

34 40 40 46 :; 51 91

I 35 28 28 55 55 83

30 25 25 46 46 71

37 30 31 44 1 45 76

3d 21 21 45 2 47 68

39 27 28 35 35 63-

I 40 17 17 29 29 46

41 20 1 21 20 2 22 43

42 24 24 30 30 54

43 22 22 24 24 46

I 44 14 14 24 1 25 39

4:' 18 18 21 1 22 40

46 15 15 17 1 II:! 33 4" 11 11 17 17 28

48 16 16 12 12 28

I 49 11 11 11 1 12 23

50 1 1 11 14 14 25

51 7 8 10 1v 18

:;2 7 d d '1 17

I 53 7 7 8 9 16

5<;- 8 8 15 16 24

55 3 4 11 11 1:'

50 7 7 12 12 19

57 2 3 7 7 10

I 5d 1 1 9 10 11

5':1 2 2 6 6 8

60 '3 5 :5 5 10

61 3 3 4 4 7

I 02 4 4 2 C. 6

64 1 1 C. 2 3

6S 2 2 2

60 1 1 2

67 1

I 68 1

09 1

71 1

7c. 1

I 7J 2 2 2

77 1 1 1

TOTAL 903 20 923 1.55':'/ 51 1.61U 2,533

I I 175

I

I I

TABLE II I RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


COMM I TT ING COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTlES

ACCOMACK S 5 10 10 15 I ALBEMARLE 9 9 7 7 16

ALLt::GHANY 2 2 2 I M"ELIA 2 2 2 2 4

AMHERST 12 12 6 6 18 I APPOMATTOX 1 1 1

ARLINGTON 21 1 22 37 3 4() 62 I AUGUSTA 14 '15 4 4 19

dATH

~Et)FORD COUNTY 8 8 2 2 10 I BLAND 2 2 2

dOTt::TOURT 1 I 8RUNS",ICK 3 3 3 3 6

dUCHANAN 14 14 14 I dUCKINGHAM

CAMPBE.LL 4 4 4- 4 d I CAROLINE 2 2 0 6 8

CARROLL 11 11 2 2 13

I CHARLES CITY 2 2 3

CHA~LuTTE

CHESTERFIELD 16 16 18 1'1 35 I CLAI'IKE 1 1 2 2 3

CRAIG I CULPE .... ER 8 8 5 5 13

CUMt:lEf.lLAND c: 2 2 I DICKENSON

DINwIDDIe:. 7 7 7

I 176 I

I

I I I

TABLE \I RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINLA. STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Col]tinued)

I COMMI TT ING COURT WHITE NON-WHITt:: GRANO MALE FE,"IALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I COuNTIES

t:SSC:X :; 3 3

~-A~f./FAX COUNTY 49 :; 52 So 56 108

I FAUQU!ER :3 3 4

~LOYO

I FLUVANNA 1 1 2

fRANKLIN COUNTY 7 1 (:, /:) 13

I FREUEklCK 6 6 2 2 8

GILES 1 7 7

GLOUCESTER 3 3 3

I GOOCH\..ANO 2 2 2

GRo.VSON :; 3 4

I GREENE 2 2 1 1 3

GREENSVILLE b /:) 7

I HALIFAX 3 3 7 7 10

rlANOVER 5 5 9 9 14

I HENtdCO 24 24 32 33 57

MEN~Y 14 14 IS 15 29

I MIGHLANo

ISLE. UF wIGHT 2 2 7 7 9

JAMt.S CITY

I KING ANI) lJUEEN

KING GEORGE. 2 2 2

I KING .o/ILLIAM

LANCASTEF< J 3 4

I LEE

LOULJOUN C; 6 4 4 10

LOUISA :3 J 4

I I 177

I

I I

TABLE II

I RECIDIVISTS (VA .. rl.ND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


COMMI rTlNG COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

COUNTIES

LUN!:.N~UI-<G 2 2 5 :; 7 I MAOISLlN 3 .3 3

MATHEwS 3 3 1 4- I MECKLC:NtlURG 4 4 12 12 16

MIDLJLE.SEX I MONl'GUMERY 0 6 5 5 11

NANSEr-IONO 4 4 6 6 10

I NELSON 3 3 4

NEw KeNT

NORTHAMPTON 7 7 8 I NORT'1UMBERLANO 1 2

NOTTOWAY 7 7 7 I ORANGe: 7 7 8

PAGE 8 8 !;j I PATI-<ICK 9 9 .3 3 12

PITTS'fLVANIA 13 13 12 12 25

I POII/MATAN 3 3 4 4 7

PR II~CE EOwARD

PI-< Ii~Cf:. GEORGE .3 3 4 i PRINC!:. IiIILLIAM 20 20 10 10 30

PULASKI 6 6 5 5 11 I KAPPAHANNOCK 2 2 .3

r<ICHMONO CUUNTY 2 2 4. .. 6 I KOANOKE COUNTY 16 16 5 5 21

t"lOCKi3r(IOGE a 2 c.

I ~OCKINGMAM 11 11 3 3 14

~USSELL

I I

178

I

I I I TABLE II

RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM ey LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


I COMf'o1 I TT ING COURT WHITE NON-WHITE GR&\ND MALE FEI-1ALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

I COUNTIES

SCOTT 2 2 2

SHENANDOAH 2 2 2

I SMYTH 5 5 6

SOUTHAMPTON '" 4 15 15 19

I SPOTSYLVANIA 2 2 3

STAFFOHO 5 5 J 3 t!

I ~UR",/Y 3 3 3

SUSSE,t. 2 2 5 5 7

I TAZEwt::LL 9 9 10

WARHEI'i 6 6 2 2 d

,o/ASHINGTUfII 13 13 2 2 15

I IIESTMllRELANO 2 2 2 2 4

\'lISE 6 6 0

I \'IYTri!:: 3 3 3

YORr< 9 9 5 5 14

I TOTAL COUNTIES "'76 6 482 417 5 422 904

I en: 1e:5

il,l .. tX,'.NtJR !A 17 17 ",Ij 49 00

::IEDFOI'<l) CITY

I lHdSTUL 6 6 2 2 8

BUt-iliA VISTA 2 2 2

I CHARLuTTEsvILLc:. 12 12 10 16 28

Ii CHESA;JI::AKE 15 15 20 26 '+l

I CLIFTUN FOKGE

COLONIAL Ht::IGHTS 3 3 3

I COvINliTON

I 179

I


TABLE II RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY LOCATION OF COMMITTING COURT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Concluded)

COM'" I rT ING COURT 'IIHITE NON-wHITE GR~ND M~LE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

L I TII::S

wILLIAMSBURG 7 d 12 12 20

wINCHESTER 7 7 2 2 9

TOTAL CITIES 427 14 441 1.141 46 1,187 1,629

uUT OF STATE

uRANU TOTAL 903 20 923 1.559 S1 1.610 2.533

181

----~

I I

TABLE III

I RECIDIVISTS (VA. ANDIOR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*


UrFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ~ 10 I 1 YR. YEA~ YRS YRS YRS YRS Yh'S YRS YRS YHS YRS

uFFENSES AGAINST PEKSONS

MURL>ER. 1ST DEGREE I MURDER. c!NU DEtiREE 2 2 2

MURUEi1, DEGREE NOT SPECIFIED 2 I MURlJEH. ATTEMPTED 2

MANSLAUGHTER, VOLUNTARY 2 It 2 3 2

I MANSLAUGHTI:.R. L'lVOLUNT ARY 1

HAPt. '+ ~ 4

RAPb STATUTORY 2 I r<APt::. ATTEMPTED 2 2 2

A8L>UCTION FOR PURPOSE OF HAPE I CARNAL KNO~LEDtiE OF CHILD

KOStlERY, AHMED OR HIGHwAY 4- 4- 9 7 3 '+ 15 I HOBbEHY, SANK

HOBdEt-<'(, UI'ISPECIFIEU '+ 5 9 1!! 5 IS 13 25

I "<OStlER'( , ATTEMI"'TED 2 2 2 2

ASSAULT, FELONIOUS ~ 7 6 6 !! 2 5 ., ASSAULT '/I I TN INTENT TO MAIM I MAIMING 2 ~ 7 '+ 2 2

~HOOT INTO OCCuPIED D~I:.LLING 2 2 I ~hOUTINc" INTO OCCUPIED VEHICLE

KIlINAPPING I ,l,8DUCTION '+ 2 2

E:.X, ,," rON

I fOTAL OFFENSES Ac"AINST Pt:.xSONS 12 22 21 '+5 S3 29 27 2.7 67

I I

182 I I

-------

I I I

TABLE III RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONALSYSTEM


I 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20-Z4 25-29 30-39 40-49 OVER YRS Y~S YRS YRS Yl-<S Yl-<S iRS YRS YRS yEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 49 YR5 LIF'E DEA TH TOTAL

I 5 9 13 17 22 74 142

2 2 6 6 4 6 1 Z6 8 8 6 2 88

I 3 2 7 4 2 8 8 21 60

2 6 3 2 25

I 18

4

I 2 2 3 4 2 5 8 11 14 20 26 112

~ 8

2 2 '+ S 2S

I 2

I 6 9 7 7 11 7 10 8 42 22 28 23 20 7 255

I 15 13 0 10 19 13 7 4 3 46 22 32 21 14 4 324

'+ 2 1 22

I J 5 2 3 2 4 11 10 7 3 98

3

.. 3 2 Cl 4 3 51

I 9

2

I 3 2 7 2 3 29

I 3

3 .. '+0 22 30 49 44 26 16 14 168 89 114 1 U 1 95 138 1.283

I I I 183

I

-- - --~-----~ - ----- --------- ----

I I

TABLE III I RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONALSYS1"EM BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO TERM OF SENTENCE*


UFFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 '5 6 7 8 9 10 I 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS 'iRS YRS 'iRS YRS YRS YRS

uFFENSES AGAINST PROPERTY

I tjURGLARY 7 20 39 37 46 29 28 2S 2S

tlURGLARY, ATTEMPTED

POSSESSION OF ~URGLAR'i TOOLS I ~REAK ANt) ENTER 4 7 14 13 4 7 3 0

tjREAK AND ENTER. ATTEMPTED I LARCEN i. GRAND (EXCEPT AUTO) 2 0 15 19 28 11 14 21 10 10

ATTE~PTED LARCENY 1 I lARCENY, PETTY 3 3

SHOPlIF'TING

I LARCENY, UNSPECIFIED

POSSESSION OF STOLEN GOODS 3 3 3 3

LARCENY, THEFT OF AUTO 2 2 4 3 3 3 ~ 2 I USE OF AUTO WITHOUT AUTHORITY 4 4 2 2 1

FRAUD & CREDIT CARD THI:.FT 1 3 I ClAD CHECKS

CONfILlENCE GAMES I EMBEZZLEMENT

ARSON 2

I PROPEkTY DAMAGE UR uESTRUCTION

TriESPASSINU

fORGErlY Of CHECKS. UTTE~ING 6 It 10 7 16 13 20 '5 9 I FORGEI'<Y OF DOCUMEIIJTS

COUNTERFEITING, UTTERINu 1 I rOTAl OFFENS~S AGAINST P~OPERTY 4 33 65 86 97 99 70 80 45 57

I I I

184

I

I I I

TABLE III RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


I 11 12 1.3 14 15 16 17 18 19 20-a4 25-29 .30-39 40-4~ OVER YRS YRS YRS YRS YRS Y~S Yt-/S YRS YRS YEARS YEARS YEARS rEARS 4'1 YRS LIFE DEATr1 TOTAL

I 16 15 15 15 16 14 13 3 6 27 15 13 3 J 3 433

5

I 4

5 2 5 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 92

I 2

12 8 7 2 5 2 3 8 /:) 4 3 200

2

I 8

2

I J 1 21

I 2 2 1 1 33

18

I 8

2

I 2 13

I I j 4 J 4 2 3 2 :;, 4 132

I 43 31 34 24 27 26 20 6 14 52 29 21 7 5 3 982

I I I 185

I

~-~~ --~-----~~~---~---~~---------~

TABLE III RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHE:RE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO rSRM OF SENTENCE* YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

tJfFENSE UNDER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 a 9 10 1 YR. YEAR YRS YRS YRS YMS YRS YRS YRS YRS VRS

UfFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, MOHALITY, PEACE, AND GUOU ORDER

SODUMY

PANOERING AND SOLICITING

INCEST

MOLESTING; INDECENT LI~ERTrES

TRANSPORT FEMAL~ - IMMURAL

DISCHARGE FIRE ARMS. EXPLOS!VE

VIOLATING wEAPONS LAwS

~OSSESSION Of FIRE ARMS

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST D~CENCY MURALITY, PEACE. AND GOOD ORDER

UFfENSES AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATIUN


dRldERY & ATT~MPTED ~R!8ERY


TOTAL OfFENSES AGANST PU~LIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATIUN

VIOLATIONS OF T~AFFIC AND VEHICLE LAw~

HIT AI~O RUN

HA8ITUAL OFFENDER

fOTAL VIOLATIONS OF TRAFFIC ANU VEHICLE LAWS

UFFEN~ES AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ~CU~0MY, A~O HEALTH

VIOLATIUN OF NARCOTICS LAwS

TOfAL OFFENS~S AbAINST PU~LIC ~uLICY. ECONOMY, AND HEALTH

uRANU TOTAL

1 2

1

2 3

2

2

8 8

8 8 8 2

6 7 10

6 7 10

12 63 103 lU


2

2

5 1

2

2 2

15

22 15

172 170

Each inmEtc is categorizad by his most serious offense. All of the 50ntences received by an inmate are accumulated under. just one offense category and may therefore actually reflect several different offenses.

1 5

1

5

1

3

3

9 10 13

9 9 10 13

110 120 d7 143


----~- --- ~-

-~ -- ------

I I

TABLE IV

I RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX


St::NTENCE * WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND I MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL UNDEI'! ONE yc.AR 1 1 1

1 Y~AR 6 6 6 0 12 2 it:.ARS 31 2 33 27 3 30 6J

I 3 YEARS 49 1 SO 46 7 53 103 4- Yt:.ARS 57 1 58 60 4 64 122 5 YEARS 71 1 72 9e: 4 100 172 6 YEARS 52 5 57 101:1 5 113 170 7 YEARS 39 3 42 60 8 bl:l 110 I 8 YEARS 47 1 48 67 5 72 120 '1 YEARS 30 30 56 1 57 87

10 Y~A~S sa 59 83 1 84 14-3 11 VEAi'lS 28 28 64 1 65 93

I 12 YEARS 31 32 47 1 41:\ 80 13 VI:.ARS 20 20 46 2 48 68 14 yEARS 16 16 44 44 60 15 YJ::ARS 29 29 47 48 77 16 YEARS 23 24 53 S3 77 I 17 Y/::ARS 16 16 32 33 49 1& Y!:.ARS 4 4 19 19 23 19 YEARS 11 11 21 21 32 ~o YI:.ARS 36 36 56 56 92

I 21 YEARS 19 20 37 3& 58 22 YI:.ARS a d 26 26 34 23 Y!:::ARS 11 11 10 1 11 22 c:!4 Y!:.ARS 8 9 18 11:1 27 ~5 Y!::ARS 12 12 19 1 20 32 I 26 YC.ARS 9 9 25 25 34 t!.7 YE:.ARS 5 5 20 20 25 2t:! YJ::ARS 5 5 18 1,., 23 29 VcARS 4 4 12 12 16

I )0 vEARS IS 15 18 lr3 33 :31 YI::ARS 2 2 13 13 15 32 yi::ARS 4 4 7 7 11 :33 YEARS 4 4 8 d 12 .14 VI:.ARS 5 5 14 14 19 I JS Yt.ARS 5 5 10 10 15 J6 Yt::ARS 2 2 10 10 12 J7 yc.ARS 4. 4- 4 38 yt::ARS 6 6 !:! 8 14

I .;9 Yi::ARS 5 5 5 5 1 i}

'+0 YI:.ARS 11 11 23 23 34 ... 1 yE:.ARS 4 '+ 13 13 17 '+2 YC:ARS 4 '+ 7 7 11 43 Vr:.AkS 6 6 10 10 16 I '+4 Yi:.ARS 2 2 3 3 5 ",5 Vt::ARS 6 6 11 11 17 46 Yt::ARS 1 1 ~ 2 3 47 YC:ARS 1 1 5 ':i 6

I 40 YiARS 2 2 2 ",9 Yi:.ARS 4 4 4 ':io Yt:ARS a ~ d 9 17 ::;,1 YI:.A~S 1 1 d 8 9 :;2 Y!:.ArIS 2 2 2 2 4 I ::iJ YI:.ARS 4. 4 4 :'4 Yt:.Ai"I5 3 3 J ;,5 Yl:.ARS 1 1

I

188 I I


TABLE IV RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY SENTENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Continued)

SENTENCE" 'IIHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE Ft;MALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

56 YEARS 4 4 4 '57 YEARS 3 3 3 sa YI::ARS 2 2 2 <;,9 yr::ARS 1 1 1 60 ViARS 2 2 3 1 4 6 61 YEARS 3 3 3 62 Y~ARS 2 2 1 1 3 63 YEARS 4 4 4 64 YEARS 1 1 1 65 YI::ARS 1 1 4 4 5 67 yEARS 1 1 1 68 YiARS .. 1 1 1 70 YEARS 3 3 4 Tl YEARS 1 1 1 74 YEARS 2 2 2 75 YEARS 1 1 1 77 YEARS 2 2 2 80 YEARS 2 2 3 3 5 !:II YEARS 1 1 2 2 3 !:IS YEARS 1 1 1 86 YEARS 1 1 1 !:I 9 Yt.ARS 1 1 1 90 YE.ARS 1 1 1 ~1 Y!::ARS 1 1

99 YEARS AND ABOVE 4 4 6 6 10 LIFE 50 1 S1 92 92 143

GRANt) TOTAL 903 20 923 1,559 51 1.610 2.533

"'Sentences are shown to the nearest year, with six months or more being rounded up.

189

~----~.--. --. ----

TABLE V RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


uFFENSE


MURDER, 1ST DEGREE

MURDER, 2ND DEGREE

MURDER, UEGREE NOT SPECIFIED

MURDER, ATTEMPTED

MANSlAUGHTER~ VOLUNTARY

MAN~lAUGHTER, iNVOLUNTARY

RAP!::

RAPE, STATUTOWl'

RAPE, ATTEMPTED

ABDUCTION FOR PURPOSE OF RAPE

CARNAL KNOwLEDGE Of CHILD

ROBBERY, ARMED OR HIGH~AY

HOBBERY. BANK

KOBBERY, UNSPECIFIED

ROB~ERY, ATTEM~TEU

ASSAULT. FELONIOUS

ASSAULT WITH INTENT TO MAIM

MAHHNG

SHOOT INTO OCCUPIED DwELLING

SHOOrING INTO UCCUPIED VEHICLE

KIDNAPPING

ABDUCTION

EXTORTION

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST P~KSONS


\oIHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

57

31

22

4

6

35

6

12

1

67

74

5

28

:3

10

:3

2

16

2

385

1

1

2

190

58

32

22

4

6

35

6

12

1

67

76

5

28

:3

10

3

2

16

2

389


84

53

37

21

12

3

77

2

13

1

1

188

1

17

69

40

5

1

13

885

3

2

1

9

84

56

38

21

12

3

77

2

13

1

188

248

17

70

41

6

13

1

894

GRAND TOTAL

142

88

60

25

18

4

112

8

25

2

255

324

22

98

3

51

9

2

29

3

1,283

I I I I I I I I I I I

I I I I I

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I

I I

I I

I I

TASLEV RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTErvl

BY OFFENSE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978 (Con~inuedl

WHITE UFFENSE MALE FEMALE TOTAL


t;URGLARY

oURbLARY, ATTEMPTED

POSSESSION OF t;URGLARY TOOLS

cREAK AND ENTER

~kEAK ANO ENTER. ATTEMPTED

LARCENY, GHAND (EXCEPT AUTO)

ATTtMPTED LARCENY

LARCENY, PETTY

SHOPLl FT I Nb

LARCENY, UNSPECIFIED

POSSESSION OF ~TOLEN GUUUS

LARCENY, TMEFT OF AUTO

USE OF AUTU WITHOUT AUTHORITY

FRAUD ~ CR~DIT CARD TH~FT

IjAD CHECI<S

CONf[OENCE GA~E5

EMl:lt.ZILEMENT

199

2

1

43

1

86

3

20

10

4

ARSUN 6

PROPE~TY D~MAG~ OR DESTRUCTION.

TRESPASSING

rORbERY OF CHECKS. UTT~RING 48

fORGERY Of DOCUMENTS

COUNTE~FEITING. UTTERiNG

TOTAL uFFENSES AGAINST P~OPERTY '+28

1

1

d

14

191

200

2

43

87

3

20

10

5

2

1

6

1

56

1

442


233

3

:3

49

106

2

2

14

13

8

3

6

59

510

7

4

17

30

233

3

3

49

1

113

2

7

2

1d

13

B

3

7

76

540

GRAND TOTAL

4033

5

'+

92

2

200

2

8

2

21

33

18

2

13

1

132

9ti2

--- ------------ ---

TABLE V RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


OFFENSE

OFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY, MOKALITY. PEACE. AND GOOu ORDER

SODOMY

PANDERING AND SOLICITING

INCEST

MOLESTING; INO~CENT Ll~ERTIES


DISCHARGE FIRE ARMS. EXPLOSIVE

VIOLATING WEAPONS LAWS

POSSESSION OF riRE AKMS

TOTAL OFFENSES AGAINST DECENCY MORALITY, PEACE. ANO Gooa URDER

uFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE ANO ADMt~lSTRATION

CONSPIRACY TO LOMMIT A CRIME

~RI~ERY , ATTEMPTED ~MIdERY


TOTAL OfFENSES AGANST PU~LIC JUSTICE AND ADMINISTRATIUN

vIOLATIONS OF TRAFFIC ANU >JErlICLE LAWS

HAdITUAL OFFENUER

TOTAL VIOLATIONS OF TRAffIC ANO VEHiCLE LA~S

OFFENSES AGAINST PUBLIC ~OLICY, ~CONOMY, AND HEALTH

vrOLATION OF NARCOTICS LAWS

TOTAL OfFENS~S AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY, ECONOMY, AND HEALTH

uRANO TOTAL

\IIHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

14

2

2

19

3

3

2

23

25

43

43

903

1

14

1

2

2

20

3

3

2

23

2S

44

44

20 923

192


4

17

1

1

2

3

11

14

131

131

1,559

8

4

17

2

3

11

12 143

12 143

51 1.610

GRANt) TOTAL

22

1

1

3

6

2

37

J

5

5

34

39

187

187



T/\8LE VI RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


MILITARY SERVICE WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEHALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

NO MILITARY SERVICE 587 20 607 1,286 51 1,337 1.944

HONORA8LE DISCHA~GE 115 115 147 14-7 262

I1EIJICAL DISCHARGe: 12 12 14 14 26

('ENEHAL DISCHARGE 61 61 38 38 99

UNDESIRABLE DISCHARGE 90 90 41 41 131

ciAIJ CONOUCT IJISCHARGE 14 14- 2 2 16

UISHONORABLE DISCHARGE 7 7 12 12 19

MEMSEK OF ARMED FORCES 1 2 2 3 AT TIME OF OfFENSE

INFORMATION NOT AVAILAtiLE 16 16 17 17 33

(,RAND TOTAL 903 20 923 1.559 51 1,610 2,533

193

TABLE VII RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECT10NAL SYSTEM

BY PAROLE OR PARDON STATUS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 3D, 1978

PAROLE OR PAKOON STATUS WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND AT COMfo1 ITMENT MALE F'EMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

ON PAROLE 116 4 120 304 10 314 434


UISCHARGEQ FHOM PAROLE 100 1 101 204 2 206 307

OISCHARGl:.D FROM CONO. PARDON

."ONE: OF THE ABOve: 686 15 701 1,051 39 1,090 1,791

~RAND TOTAL 903 20 923 1,559 51 1,610 2.533

TABLE VI11 RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM


RELIGIOUS PREFErlt:::NCE WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO MALE FE,"!ALE TOTAL MALE FE~ALE TOTAL TOTAL

I-'ROTESTANT 550 13 563 1,00:' 36 1.041 1.604

CATHOLIC 79 4 83 S5 55 138

HE~REJII 2 3 2 2 5

MOSLEM 17 17 17

MUSUM 2 2 82 7 89 <j1

uTrlER 17 17 25 25 42

NO PR£fE.RENCE 214 2 216 321 7 328 544

rNFOR~ATION NOT AVAILAdLE 39 39 52 53 92

I.>RAND TOTAL 903 20 923 1.SS~ S1 1,610 2.533

194


-------- -~- ---------- ---------


TABLE IX RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY TESTED EDUCATIONAL LEVEL AT COMMITMENT ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

r:":DUCATIUN

ILLITERATE - BEGINNER (0.0 - 4.9)

INTERMEDIATE (5.0 - 6.'})

ADVANCED (9;0 - ll.~)

HIGH SCHOOL AND A80VE (12.0 AND ABOVE.l

NOT TESTED

GRANO TOTAL


WHITE MALE F~MALE TOTAL

159 159

533 6 541

120 6 126

6 3 9

85 3 68

903 20 923

TABLE X


523 6 529

775 2S 800

76 4 80

4

181 16 197

1.559 51 1.610

GRAND TOHL

668

1.341

206

13

285

2,533

RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM BY INTELLIGENCE ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX

. YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

INTELLIGENCE wHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

SEVERr::LY R~TARDED 2 2 Ie 18 20

MODERATELY RETARDED 11 11 51 5 56 67

~OIo(DERLINE 25 2S 151 17 168 193

DULL NORMAL 80 5 85 320 13 333 418

NORMAL 408 9 417 748 7 755 1,172

~RIGHT I~ORMAL 237 1 238 179 2 161 419

SUPERIOr< 101 2 103 30 30 133

NOT TESTED 39 3 42 62 7 69 III

(jRAND TOTAL 903 20 923 1.559 51 1,610 2,533

'195

TABLE XI RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY STATUS OF PARENTS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1978

STATUS Of PARENTS WHITE NON-WHITE GRAND MALE FE,"1ALE TOTAL MALE FEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

LIV ING TOGETHER 243 4 247 296 5 301 548

SEPARATED 34 34 (,IO!) 7 215 249

OIVORCEIJ 195 5 200 150 4 154 354

NOT MARRIED l8 18 178 8 180 204

ONE PARENT DECEASED 281 7 288 530 11 547 B35

dOTH PA~ENTS DECEASED 113 3 110 174 10 1B4 300

INfORMATION NOT AVAILAI:lL:: 19 20 23 23 43

uKAND tOTAL 903 20 923 1,559 S1 1,610 2,533

TABLE XII RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY MARITAL STATUS ACCORDING TO RAC~AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1:;178

MARITAL STATUS WHITE NON-WHITE GRANO MALE FEMALE TOTAL MALE fEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

SINGLE 335 0 341 910 25 9J5 1,276

MARRIED 269 €I 275 348 7 355 630

SEI"ARATED 89 3 92 165 10 175 267

uIVORCEU 1!:!8 4 192 120 3 123 315

II IOOII/ED 21 22 16 6 22 44

INFORMATION NOT AVAILA8LE 1

bRAND TOTAL 903 20 923 1.559 SI 1.610 2,533

196


------ - ---- ------~---~


TABLE XIII RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY JUVENILE RECORD ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30. 1978

JUVENILE. REClJRD WHI rE NON-WHlTE GRAND MALE fE~IALE TOTAL MALE fEMALE TOTAL TOTAL

NO PR~VIOUS JUVENILE RECO~D 308 14 322 517 20 537 859

YES. OTHER THAN STATE ~ARU 227 2 229 392 14 406 635

STATE WA~D, TRAINlNG SCHUUL 273 3 276 490 11 507 783

STATE \~A~D • UTHER 2q 29 52 53 ·82

INFORMATION NOT AVAILAjjLE 66 67 102 5 107 174

uRAND TUTAL 903 20 923 1,559 51 1.610 2,533

TABLE XIV RECIDIVISTS (VA. AND/OR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY DRUG AND ALCOHOL HABITS ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 30.1978

lJRUG ANlJ ALCuHOL HABITS 'IIHITE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

HEAVY ALCUHOL US~R 303 2 30S

UCCASIO~AL ALCOHOL USE~ 134 2 136

NO RECORD Of ALCUHOL OR ORUGS SI 4 SS

JRUG USC:.r< 64 2 66

u~UG ~ HEAVY ALCUHOL USEri 238 6 244

u~UG ~ OCCASIONAL ALCOHO~ USER 4 96

[NFO~MArlON NOT AVAILAdL~ 21 21

9U3 20 923

197

NON-WHITE MALE fEMALE TOTAL

2:lS 7 292

298 3 301

7 146

292 26 318

224 3 227

280 '+ 28,+

41 42

1.55',. SI 1,610

GRAND TOTAL

597

437

201

J/jO

63

2,533

....,..

TABLE XV RECIDIVISTS (VA. ANDIOR ELSEWHERE) CONFINED IN THE VIRGINIA STATE CORRECTIONAL SYSTEM

BY ALL PREVIOUS SENTENCES SERVED ACCORDING TO RACE AND SEX YEAR ENDED JUNE 3D, 1978

NUMBE.r< UF ALL PREVIOUS 'NH I TE NON-WHiit:: GRo.NO fELONY SENTENCES SERVED MALE n;MALE TOTAL MALE FEMALf:: TOTAL TOTAL

0

561 18 579 1.01'::) 38 1.053 1.632

2. 200 1 201 Jell 9 J69 570

3 80 81 130 4 140 221

4 38 38 3.3 33 71

5 12 12 1'+ 14 26

6 a 8 9

7 i! G 2

d

9

liRAND TOTAL 903 20 923 1.559 51 1.610 2.533

198


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Felons:

APPENDIX I

EXPLANATION OF DATA SOURCE

The data used to produce the felon tables were extracted from felon inmate files located in the Division of Institutional Services, under the File Maintenance Section of the Classification and Records Unit. The Electronic Data Processing Unit of the Division of Program Development and Evaluation provided the computer processing.

Misdemeanants:

The data on misdemeanants were provided by the admitting institution or correctional field unit, and submitted to the Research and Reporting Unit for editing. The Electronic Data Processing Unit provided the computer processing.

201

the information in the following annual statistical report was compiled by the department of...

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