the johnson scholarship program: new voices
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The annual report of Washington and Lee University's prestigious Johnson Scholarship Program.TRANSCRIPT
The Johnson Scholarship Program
New VoicesIntroducing the Class of 2014
washington and Lee University
Leadership is a central
concept at Washington
and Lee University, and
we have a strong record
of alumni who exemplify
that ideal—among them,
Supreme Court Justice Lewis
Powell ’29, ’31L, Sen. John
Warner ’49, journalist Roger
Mudd ’50, writer Tom Wolfe
’51, Nobel prize winner Dr.
Joseph Goldstein ’62, and
FCC Commissioner Meredith
Attwell Baker ’90.
The University’s Johnson
Scholarship Program fo-
cuses on developing young
leaders, and it offers full fi-
nancial support to students
who demonstrate excep-
tional personal promise,
regardless of their ability
to afford tuition and other
expenses.
This year, W&L welcomes
34 Johnson Scholars to the
campus and all the passions
and perspectives they bring.
Their voices will elevate
classroom discussion,
enrich community life and
heighten the University’s
sense of what is possible.
They have a lot on their
minds, as you will see on
the following pages. W&L
welcomes them into the on-
going campus conversation
about leadership and the
well-established W&L tradi-
tion of serving others as
engaged citizens in a global
and diverse society.
the johnson scholarship program 2010 On Leadership
students who have the intellect to excel and the selflessness to care
should have the opportunity to lead.
Emmy DiGiovanniFather Ryan High SchoolFranklin, Tenn.
Katie DriestNorth Mecklenburg Senior High School Davidson, N.C.
I chaired a committee at Boys Nation
charged with considering bills
related to ethics and administration.
I began poorly, attempting to
influence decisions brought before
the committee. I soon discovered
that leadership is not about personal
recognition, but about hearing and
understanding the voice of the
people you serve.
Robert GerboUniversity High SchoolMorgantown, W.Va.
A leader is someone who wishes to
improve his or her surroundings,
finds a way to do so and then calls
for others to help. Our founding
fathers believed that when called
upon to build the New Order for the
Ages, citizens would gladly put away
their petty trivialities and cooperate
to improve their nation.
Thomas GroesbeckKalamazoo Central High SchoolKalamazoo, Mich.
As someone who sometimes says too
much, I am impressed by President
Calvin Coolidge’s style of speech, or
lack thereof. With “Silent Cal” in
mind, I learned that a few words can
go a long way. Simplicity really can
be the best option.
After watching young girls struggle
with eating disorders, I sought to
proactively find a way to prevent
these destructive attitudes. By
researching and understanding the
underlying influences that result in
the mindset of eating disorders, I
used that knowledge to organize a
workshop for pre-teen Girl Scouts to
raise self-esteem so they will not fall
victim to an eating disorder.
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“The Johnson Scholarship is built around the emblematic theme of
leadership and integrity. It is what has defined
Washington and Lee. It is our legacy and our past.
It will be our future.”
On Leadership
Washington and Lee President Ken Ruscio is a W&L
alumnus and distinguished scholar in the study of democratic
theory and public policy. Throughout his career, Dr. Ruscio has
held various positions at W&L, including dean of freshmen;
professor of politics; and associate dean of the Williams School
of Commerce, Ecnomics, and Politics.
I helped co-found a non-profit
organization, Playing For Others, and
I’ve seen it grow from a group of 15
passionate teens to 75 inspired
volunteers changing lives of children
with disabilities and their families,
while raising $65,000 for local
charities.
I learned about leadership by
running in circles. A teammate told
me, “All you have to do is remember
the four Ps—one for each lap of the
race: Push, Pace, Position and Pray.”
For me, running is the great
metaphor of my leadership ability,
because I get out of it what I put into
it. Successful running requires focus,
dedication and rest—as does
successful leading.
4
I have known a great leader for four years. He is not a general, an emperor, a president or a revolutionary, but just an or-dinary man—our bandleader. Year after year, he has a way of seeing greatness in everyone and bringing it to the surface.
Douglas HilbertWhippany Park High SchoolWhippany, N.J.
Emily HudsonMyers Park High SchoolCharlotte, N.C.
Annelise MadisonNorris High SchoolRoca, Neb.
John Adams was a great leader not
only because he served others and
championed the cause of indepen-
dence, but because he was willing to
take great personal risks. After the
Boston Massacre, he risked his
reputation and legal career in order
to act on his belief that everyone has
the right to legal counsel and a fair
trial. This cemented his reputation as
an honorable man and an advocate
of justice and liberty.Mark SowinskiBishop McGuinness Catholic High SchoolGreensboro, N.C.
ThroughouT iTs hisTory, Washington and Lee Univer-
sity has been shaped and advanced in its mission by
generous gifts. The school’s first major endowment,
George Washington’s 1796 donation of James River
Canal stock, valued at $20,000, was the largest gift to
any educational institution at that time. The Johnson
gift of $100 million in 2007, endowing scholarships,
faculty positions, and programming with a focus on
leadership, affirms the University’s historic values and
extends its reach farther and wider than ever before.
Beyond funding The scholarships, the $100 million John-
son gift supports a number of initiatives that further
W&L’s commitment to leadership education. The funds
endow two new professorships, both with an empha-
sis on leadership; establish a series of lectures and
symposia designed to enrich campus dialogue and illu-
minate contemporary questions and issues in leader-
ship; and fund a summer program supporting 30 rising
seniors annually in pursuing internships or projects
that allow them to explore leadership and to develop
their own potential.
heirs To a long TradiTion of leadership, the Johnson schol-
ars follow in the footsteps of the many W&L graduates
among the top ranks of business, journalism, medicine,
public service, and almost every other field. Twenty-sev-
en have served in the U.S. Senate, 67 have served in the
U.S. House, and 31 have served as governors. Four have
served as Supreme Court justices and seven have been
American Bar Association presidents. Forty-six have
gone on to become college or university presidents.
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The Johnson Program has a definite impact on how and what I teach. Although my courses focus mainly on entrepreneurship, I emphasize the role leadership, integrity, ethics, and honor play in successfully launching a new business venture. After all, our goal is to inspire our students to accomplish great things as they repre-sent the next generation of great leaders to graduate from our University.
Jeff Shay, the Rupert H. Johnson Jr. Professor in Entrepreneurship and Leadership
On Service and Self
Campbell BurrBethesda Chevy Chase High SchoolChevy Chase, Md.
Hillary CooperHomeschooled Greenwood, S.C.
Working as a counselor at the
Vineyard International Camp,
coaching a swim team, and
volunteering at my church have given
me numerous opportunities to
befriend and mentor children from
many different walks of life. Knowing
how important my mentors have
been to me, I take great pride in the
relationships I have built with
children in need and the positive
impact I have made in their lives.Erin DenglerRocky Mount Academy Rocky Mount, N.C.
For five years I made a weekly trip to
the Elinor Martin Residence, a home
for single mothers and their babies.
While the moms met with a social
worker, I took care of the babies.
Most of the moms were about my
age, but they seemed older because
they had a completely different set of
responsibilities and pressures. I
imagine it would have been easy for
them to fall into despair. But it is
hope, not despair, that permeates
the residence.
Monica DevlinBronxville High SchoolBronxville, N.Y.
I was elected student government
president, but I didn’t get there
overnight. Prior to my victory, I lost
three student government elections. I
decided to become more aware of
the makeup of my school, to take an
interest in other people’s priorities
and broaden my group of friends.
Opening a book is like ripping open a
birthday present that has been
wrapped inside 10 boxes. The seeker
keeps tearing and ripping and
shredding, only to find that what she
really wants is out of reach. While
those who have not experienced the
quest might not understand, the
work is worth the effort.
Garrett KollerOklahoma School of Science and MathSand Springs, Okla.
In middle school, I went on a mission
trip to Birmingham, Ala. It was there
that I not only realized the obstacles
that many people had to overcome,
but I also rediscovered myself. I
learned that being like my peers, for
the sake of acceptance, wasn’t
necessarily a good thing. I refuse to
be an average person living an
average life and doing average things.
Having been colorblind, I’ve never had
any other frame of reference for color
than I do now. My ability to see
differently reveals a unique facet of
whatever I look at. If we all had the
same perceptions and opinions on
everything, wouldn’t that be infinitely
more bleak and bland than looking at
the world with only two colors instead
of your ideal three?
Jordan KearnsWest Jessamine High SchoolNicholasville, Ky.
6
A girl in my chemistry class asked me
to tutor her for an upcoming
midterm. We met three days a week
to study the periodic table, balance
chemical equations and work on
chemical formulas. The weeks of
intense work led to a 98 percent on
the exam. This was the moment of
our triumph.
Alina PankovaThe Miller SchoolSevastopol, Ukraine
I have always been small for my age,
and because of my appearance,
people seemed to treat me like a
baby, always assuming that I was
gentle, meek and quiet. When I was
participating in school activities,
such as volleyball, newspaper and
student government, I felt the need
to surpass everyone’s expectations
and prove myself. Because of my
attitude and drive, my friends started
calling me Mighty Min.Ji Hyun MinThe Miller School Seongnami-Si, Republic of Korea
As a young patient, I took a gamble
with my health by choosing not to
address my scoliosis. I was angry
and resentful of doctors who should
have diagnosed my condition years
earlier. My visits to the hospital
allowed me to meet many physi-
cians, all with different approaches.
The things I’ve learned from them
have shaped my idea of the kind of
doctor I would like to become—spe-
cifically to understand the difference
between treating a patient and
treating a disease.
Ellie StoopsVisitation AcademySt. Louis, Missouri
Philip DishuckHoly Spirit High SchoolTuscaloosa, Ala.
I’m a swimmer, not a cyclist, and 17
was much too old for bicycle
accidents to be a weekly occurrence.
But I was biking only to improve my
swimming, and my balance has
improved over time. My experiences
on a bike translate easily to all areas
of my life and remind me that even
when things go horribly wrong in the
beginning, with perseverance, any
obstacle can be overcome.
Joseph LiuSpruce Creek High School Ormond Beach, Fla.
The basic premise of weightlifting is
to take a ridiculous, dangerous
amount of weight that the human
body was not built to handle, pick it
up and heave it directly over your
head in a stunningly precarious
position. But perhaps there is some
insight to be found in the dusty
corners of the weight room: life will
treat me the same way that iron
does. Both will always be pushing
against me, testing me, judging me.
Crawford RhyneGaston Day School Gastonia, N.C.
I have never been the most patient of
individuals, a characteristic that
perpetuated my voracious reading
habit. I’m impatient to find out what
will happen on that next page, in the
next chapter. As a preteen, this
quality caused me many late nights,
unable to turn off the bedside lamp
and close the covers on the latest
novel.
The Johnson Lecture Series brings national and international leaders in business, politics, sci-ence, art and the humanities to discuss issues of importance to the nation, to the world and to the students who will lead it. The series has hosted prize-winning writers, experts on the economy, prominent public servants, successful entrepre-neurs, and actors. In the years ahead, the fund will grow and become an important source for campus enrichment that will allow W&L to con-tribute to national debates about fundamental issues in leadership and integrity.
Johnson Program Director and Associate Provost Bob Strong has taught at W&L since 1989, serving as politics department
head for 16 years. His research focuses on the presidency and modern
American foreign policy, and his published work includes books on
Richard Nixon and Jimmy Carter.
On World Issues
There is widespread controversy over
stem cell research, particularly the
use of human embryonic stem cells,
but new methods have been found to
harvest stem cells without killing
human embryos. Although ethical
questions always must be asked, the
potential benefit stem cells will have
on treating human disease make
them one of the greatest scientific
advancements of the 20th century.Clark GairingCanterbury School of FloridaSt. Petersburg, Fla.
One of the peculiar faculties of man
is his inability to tell the absolute
truth. For whatever reason, he insists
on warping it to fit his opinions. Until
we reach a consensus to determine
the exact nature of truth and humans
can be unbiased in its execution, we
shall continue to add a small part of
ourselves to every fact with which we
come in contact.
Ryan DohertyMorristown-Hamblen High SchoolMorristown, Tenn.
Despite the dystopian ending, 1984,
by George Orwell, is one of my
favorite books. The book sparked
my interest in politics. The
description of a massive, unstop-
pable government that tirelessly
observes its subjects showed the
danger of exchanging rights (such as
privacy) for security. It made me
realize that we engage the system,
or our own voices will be excluded
from government.Zain RazaEdmond Memorial High SchoolEdmond, Okla
Although there are laws that say
people of all abilities were created
equal, that doesn’t mean that they
were treated with dignity. At a post
office with not even a ramp, I went
with my mother and other people
who used wheelchairs to protest.
This was the start of my informal
education, the one teaching me to be
a responsible citizen.
Maureen NalepaShaler Area High SchoolPittsburgh, Pa.
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overall, The class of 2014 includes 32 class or student body
presidents or vice presidents, 55 publication editors,
189 varsity team captains, 29 Eagle Scouts or Gold Award
Recipients, 82 students with significant community service
experience, 42 with significant international experience,
and 44 who are the first in their families to attend college.
The class also includes pilots, black belts, entrepreneurs,
musicians, congressional pages and debate champions.
8
I spent hours doing research on the
regenerative abilities of Zebrafish
and on the effect of electromagnetic
fields on C. elegans in the hopes of
shining a light on the mysteries
surrounding stem cells. I presented
my work at the Intel International
Science and Engineering Fair, where I
became quite excited for the future
of science, engineering and
medicine. I want to play a role in
helping find solutions for global
health problems and create a better
world through a healthy, ordered
global community.
Alvin ThomasNiles North High SchoolSkokie, Ill.
“ In its first three years, the Johnson Scholarship Program has had enormous impact. W&L grants assist 46 percent of our first-year students. The Johnson program draws worldwide attention because it seeks in its recipients the characteristics held dear by this community: scholarship, leadership, integrity and civility.”
William Hartog, Dean of Admissions and Financial Aid
Because I live in a place with such a
large Jewish population, I don’t
expect to come across prejudice
about my own religion. I believe my
religion is beautiful and I love to
teach others about it. My sister and I
invite friends over for Hanukkah to
play dreidel and eat latkes. It has
become a yearly tradition. I can’t get
rid of all the prejudice in the world,
but I can do my best to learn from
other people.Samantha RosierCoral Glades High SchoolCoral Springs, Fla.
Darby ShulerRichland Northeast High School Columbia, S.C.
The high school graduation rate for
South Carolina is between 55 and 60
percent, and the academic patterns
leading up to the high dropout rate
begin as early as elementary school.
My mother and I started an
after-school reading club to help
alleviate the situation. Our
generation is responsible for
improving the lives of Americans
living in poverty—ensuring
education is the first step.
I fear America is in great danger of
losing its understanding of the
beauty and necessity of fine arts,
particularly classical music. It took
me 14 years for its value to sink in,
but now I appreciate the beautiful
way in which instrumental music
portrays emotions, opinions and
stories.
Haley SmithAsheville High School Asheville, N.C.
There are serious inequities in the
U.S. educational system. Usually the
most disadvantaged students are the
focus, and the solution is to get
everyone to at least a basic level,
which is the philosophy of the No
Child Left Behind Act. Unfortunately,
advanced classes are often the first
to go in budget cuts, and the
potential of America’s talented
students is crippled.Vincent KimCranbrook Kingswood SchoolGrand Blanc, Mich.
Today’s high school education is
based on an outdated system, where
for 12 years students are taught to
regurgitate information. Colleges
teach students to think, and if high
school is preparation for college,
then it makes sense for high schools
to recognize creativity.
Daniel HsuPlano East Senior High SchoolRichardson, Texas
Society as a whole needs to begin
placing a greater value on learning if
any institutional changes are to be
truly effective. The American model
has some positive attributes, and I
believe people should think carefully
before pronouncing it dead.
Lorraine SimonisMercersburg AcademyPhiladelphia, Pa.
Everyone hears about the public
schools that do not have enough
books and that have disintegrating
ceiling tiles, poor water quality and
serious asbestos problems. I am not
a blind optimist who refuses to
acknowledge the problems in our
nation’s public schools, but I would
like to show the critics the energy in
one of my Advanced Placement
classes, where enthusiasm for
learning is crucial. For those willing
to make the effort, the opportunities
for education and extracurricular
enrichment are plentiful.
Victoria Van NattenTowson High SchoolTowson, Md.
While there are a number of
disparities in the American school
system, the system as a whole is not
ineffectual. An individual’s role is the
most important determinant of his or
her success. There are countless
students who do succeed, even in
less than optimal learning
environments, because they chose to
take advantage of what is available
to them.Katie HintzWeymouth High SchoolEast Weymouth, Mass.
9
of The 2,177 applicanTs for The johnson scholarship, 210 were
selected as finalists on the basis of their potential to
contribute to the intellectual and civic life of the Washington
and Lee community and to the world at large. Factors weighed
included academic record, writing samples, teacher refer-
ences, and records of leadership, citizenship, and involvement
in non-academic activities. The finalists were invited to
campus for interviews with faculty, student leaders, and
administrators; their selection was truly a group effort.
Our entire community welcomes them to W&L.
My high school doesn’t have the
resources to offer AP, honors or
advanced courses. But I have
compensated for this through hard
work, determination and the right
attitude. The journey has given me
a strong appreciation for the few
remarkable teachers I have had
and the knowledge that hard work
produces results and accomplish-
ments.Katie JarrellLiberty High SchoolDry Creek, W.Va.
On Learning
Johnson Opportunity Grants10
Christine Balistreri ’11 was a medical intern at the Wichanzao Clinic in Peru, where she assisted local doctors while
gaining an understanding of health care systems in developing nations.
“On a normal day, I head directly to the clinic, where my
duties fluctuate from being a nurse, a dental assistant, a
pharmacy assistant or an aide in the office. I typically
spend half my time in triage, where I take the patients’
personal information, including family history, medical
history, immunizations, address, age, pulse, blood
pressure, temperature, height and weight—all in
Spanish. The other half of my time I spend assisting
Angel, the dentist, upstairs. This happens to be one of
my favorite parts of the morning. Working side by side
with him has been the best way for me to feel at ease
while practicing my Spanish and to impart upon him
basic medical vocabulary in English that he needs to
learn for his upcoming conference in the U.S.”
Francis Cullo ’11 conducted ethnographic research in Africa in the Gambia.
“Each of the students in Berefet worked on their own,
individual ethnographic research project. I studied the
way children think about, and view, their home and their
village—particularly how they represented those views in
drawings of their compounds. Most Gambians, and all of
the villagers in Berefet, live in extended-family
arrangements where several homes lie behind one
fence-line. There are kitchens, bathrooms, trees and
shady spots shared among the family. I was most
surprised by how willing the Gambian people were to
help. From our amazing language instructors to the
villagers themselves, everyone was willing to help in any
way they could, even if they did not understand what I
was asking. People were eager to welcome me into their
homes to share a meal or a glass of ataaya (tea), even on
visits unrelated to my project.”
In 2010, 12 rising juniors and seniors received Johnson Opportunity Grants to support internships and independent research projects all across the country and around the world. The projects covered a wide range of topics—observing heart surgery, human rights in Ireland, refugee education in Israel, ethnography in Gambia and sustainable development in Costa Rica. Here are excerpts from the students’ final reports, and you can see all the project profiles at go.wlu.edu/dayinthelife.
11
Michael Kuntz ’11 observed heart surgeries and conducted medical research at the Texas Heart Institute at St. Luke’s Episcopal Hospital, in Houston, where he worked under the direction of Dr. Jim Livesay ’69.
“The unpredictability of life here makes each day
interesting. One morning, I came in expecting to
watch a bypass surgery and ended up watching a
heart transplant—easily one of the most fascinating
surgeries I have seen. With the patient heartless on
the table, the surgeon used the donor heart to
quickly review heart anatomy with the room’s
students. The coronary arteries were perfectly
visible wrapping around the outside; the donor
heart looked beautiful. Another day I expected to
leave by 6:30 p.m. I was still in the OR at 11 p.m. A
patient had come in with an esophageal perforation,
and stomach contents were filling their chest,
requiring immediate surgery.”
Amanda Micossi ’11 spent the summer as a volunteer with the Refu-
gee Status Determination team at the African Refugee Development Center, an Israeli non-
governmental organization located in Tel Aviv.
“My day starts at 8 a.m. I roll out of bed and
immediately turn on the fan, since there’s no air
conditioning and the temperature hasn’t gotten below
90 degrees since I arrived. I hurry out my door and
walk to a shelter run by my organization. As far as I
can tell, everyone in this particular shelter is from
Eritrea, a troubled nation in Eastern Africa. I arrive and
meet Mirkonan, a 19-year-old refugee recovering from
a brain surgery that left him half-paralyzed. Together,
we go to a physical therapy session, where I learn the
exercises as Mirkonan does them so we can practice
later at the shelter.”
Annie Smith ’11 interned in the marketing and advertising division of designer brand Kate Spade New York.
“Throughout the day, I work with style editors to help
choose the most appropriate clothing, shoes or
accessories that will complement their themed photo
spreads. I collect these samples, pack them up and get
them ready to be picked up by a messenger. In a typical
day, I will send and receive about 30 sample requests. I
keep track of all these samples by recording them in the
Fashion GPS system. Between sample requests and
meetings, I spend a significant amount of time research-
ing the areas in Florida, Naples, Miami, Ft. Lauderdale,
Palm Beach and Tampa, where Kate Spade has wholesale
and retail markets. I use residents’ letters to the editor, as
well as articles from local newspapers, magazines and
blogs to garner a deeper insight into the Florida consumer
mindset beyond demographic and quantitative
information. My research helps the marketing team
understand the nuances of the lifestyles by market.”
hisTory
The ninth-oldest school in the country, Washington and Lee University recognizes and embodies the direct contributions of two of the most influential figures in American history. George Washington’s 1796 gift of James River Canal stock ensured the fledgling school’s survival; Robert E. Lee’s presidency, 1865–70, brought innovation and national recognition to the school.
sTudenTs
Undergraduate—1,759 students from 49 states (85 percent from outside Virginia), representing citizenship in 50 countries Ratio of men to women is 50:50 Ethnic minorities: 11 percent
The School of Law—400 students
faculTy
Of the 182 undergraduate faculty members, 95 percent hold doctorates or terminal degrees. The student-faculty ratio is 9:1. The average class size is 16. Twenty-two percent of classes have fewer than 10 students, 90 percent have fewer than 25 students, and 97 percent have fewer than 30 students.
disTincTive feaTures
Honor System—entirely student-run; based on the fundamental principle that students attending Washington and Lee will not lie, cheat, steal, or otherwise violate community trust.
Curriculum—W&L is the only leading liberal arts college to have a nationally accredited journalism program or a nationally accredited business school, and it is one of the few offering an engineering program.
Speaking tradition—as a matter of civility and mutual consideration, members of the W&L community say “hello” to one another—whether passing on the historic Colonnade on the way to class or meeting in the dining hall of the new Elrod Commons.
Academic calendar—12-12-4: two 12-week terms; one four- week spring term to allow for focused study, research, travel, or internships.
financial aid, scholarships
W&L will spend more than $29 million on aid in 2010-11; 46 percent of first-year students receive grant assistance from W&L.
need-based aid
To ensure that a W&L education is available for all deserving students regardless of their financial background, all admitted students applying for financial aid by the relevant deadline (see go.wlu.edu/datesanddownloads) will have their institutionally determined financial need fully met with grants, not loans.
johnson scholars
The prestigious new Johnson Scholarship Program provides awards of at least tuition, room, and board for up to 44 students in each class on the basis of academic achievement and leadership potential. More information about the Johnson Scholarship Program and the other components of the Johnson Program in Leadership and Integrity is available at go.wlu.edu/johnson_scholars.
conTacT us
Washington and Lee University Office of Admissions Lexington, VA 24450-2116 [email protected] www.wlu.edu (540) 458-8710(540) 458-8062 fax
The Johnson Scholarship Program has drawn wide-spread attention to Washington and Lee from the world’s top student leaders. The 6,627 students who applied for admission represented 50 states, the District of Columbia, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and 93 countries. In its academic record, citizenship and leadership experience, the 472-member class of 2014 is among W&L’s most accomplished—thus far.
— the class of 2014 —
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In compliance with Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and all other applicable non-discrimination laws, Washington and Lee University does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, national or ethnic origin, sex, sexual orientation, age, disability, veteran’s status, or genetic information in its educational programs and activities, admissions, and with regard to employment. Inquiries may be directed to the Provost, June Aprille, Washington Hall, (540) 458-8418, who is designated by the University to coordinate compliance efforts and carry out its responsibilities under Title IX, as well as those under Section 504 and other applicable non-discrimination laws. Inquiries may also be directed to the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, U.S. Department of Education.
W&L 2010