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  • 7/29/2019 The Latest Open Source Software Available and the Latest

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    The Latest Open Source Software Available and The Latest

    Development In ICT

    Name : Muhammad Daniel Bin Abd Radzak

    Class : 5T 1

    IC Number : 961224-10-5817

    Teacher :

    School : SMKSM

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    1.0 INTRODUCTIONi. Open-source software (OSS) is computer software that is available in source code form:

    the source code and certain other rights normally reserved forcopyright holders are

    provided under an open-source license that permits users to study, change, improve and

    at times also to distribute the software.open source software is very often developed in a

    public, collaborative manner. Open-source software is the most prominent example

    ofopen-source development and often compared to (technically defined) user-generated

    content or (legally defined) open content movements.

    ii. Computer hardware is the collection of physical elements that comprisea computersystem. Computer hardware refers to the physical parts or components of

    computer such as monitor, keyboard, hard disk, mouse, etc. Refers to objects that you can

    actually touch, like disks, disk drives, display screens, keyboards, printers, boards, and

    chips. In contrast, software is untouchable. Software exists as ideas, concepts, and

    symbols, but it has no substance. A combination of hardware and software forms a usable

    computing system.

    iii. Computer software, or just software, is a collection ofcomputer programs and

    related data that provides the instructions for telling a computerwhat to do and how to do it.

    Software refers to one or more computer programs and data held in the storage of the

    computer for some reasons. In other words, software is a set ofprograms, procedures,

    algorithms and its documentation concerned with the operation of a data processing system.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-sourcehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_softwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_codehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyrighthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_licensehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collaborative_software_development_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_sourcehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User-generated_contenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User-generated_contenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_contenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_contenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User-generated_contenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User-generated_contenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_sourcehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collaborative_software_development_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_licensehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyrighthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_codehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_softwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source
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    2.0 The latest open source operating system (os).

    2.1 open source is a philosophy, orpragmatic methodologythat promotes free redistributionand access to an end product's design and implementation details. Before the phrase open

    source became widely adopted, developers and producers used a variety of phrases to

    describe the concept; open source gained hold with the rise of the Internet, and the

    attendant need for massive retooling of the computing source code Opening the source

    code enabled a self-enhancing diversity of production models, communication paths, and

    interactive communities. The open-source software movement was born to describe the

    environment that the new copyright, licensing, domain, and consumer issues created

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pragmatismhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pragmatismhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_codehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_software_movementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyrighthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licensinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_namehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_namehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licensinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyrighthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_software_movementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_codehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pragmatism
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    2.2 Examples of open Source OS.

    a)DreamLinux 5.0 (2012)

    DreamLinux 5.0 is based on Debian Wheezy 7.0 with Linux kernel 3.1. The only edition

    available is an ISO image around 956 MB. It features:

    Xfce 4.8 desktop with quite similar look to MAC OS X user interface. Programming environments for Ruby Lua, Vala, C, C++, Python and Perl Server and network applications: Apache2, PHP5, MySQL, Samba, Netatalk,

    TorrentFlux, SSH, Bluetooth, Network-Manager, Avahi-Daemon (Bonjour), Preload,

    Fancontrol, Cpufreqd.

    Pre-installed applications for end-users:

    1. Chromium web browser.2. Audio, video codec for playing many multimedia formats,3. SoftMaker office suite Textmaker, Planmaker and Presentations.4. Graphics editors Gimp and InkScape, along with shotwell photo manager and FoxitReader

    PDF reader application.

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    b) OS X

    Version 10.8: "Mountain Lion"

    Main article: OS X Mountain Lion

    OS X v10.8 "Mountain Lion" was announced on February 16, 2012. It will incorporate some

    features seen in iOS 5. These include Game Center, support foriMessage in the new Messages

    messaging application, and Reminders as a to-do list app separate from iCal (which is renamed

    as Calendar, like the iOS app). It also includes support for storing iWork documents in

    iCloud.[103] It is scheduled to be released in July 2012.[77] Notification Center, which makes its

    debut in Mountain Lion, is a desktop version similar to the one in iOS 5.0 and higher.

    Application pop-ups are now concentrated on the corner of the screen, and the Center itself ispulled from the right side of the screen. Mountain Lion also includes more Chinese features

    including support forBaidu as an option for Safari search engine, QQ,163.com and 126.com

    services for Mail, Contacts and Calendar, Youku, Tudou and Sina Weibo are integrated into

    share sheets.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X_Mountain_Lionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_Centerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMessagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messages_%28application%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICloudhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X#cite_note-102http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X#cite_note-102http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X#cite_note-102http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X#cite_note-PR-11-06-76http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X#cite_note-PR-11-06-76http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notification_Centerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiduhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safari_%28web_browser%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QQhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/163.comhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_%28application%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_Book_%28application%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youkuhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudouhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sina_Weibohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sina_Weibohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tudouhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youkuhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_Book_%28application%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_%28application%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/163.comhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QQhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safari_%28web_browser%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiduhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notification_Centerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X#cite_note-PR-11-06-76http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X#cite_note-102http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICloudhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messages_%28application%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMessagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_Centerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS_X_Mountain_Lion
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    3.0 The Latest Open Source Application Software.

    3.1 Meaning of Open Source Application Software.

    Open source application software is computer software that is available in source code

    form for which the source code and certain other rights normally reserved for copyright

    holders are provided under a software license that permits users to study, change, and

    improve the software. Open source licenses often meet the requirements of the Open

    Source Definition. Some open source application software is available within the public

    domain. Open source application software is very often developed in a public,

    collaborative manner. Open source application software is the most prominent example

    of open source development and often compared to user-generated content or open

    content movements. The term open source application softwareoriginated as part of a

    marketing campaign for free application software.

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    3.2 Examples of Open Source Application Software.

    Illustrator CS was the first version to include 3-dimensional capabilities allowing users to

    extrude or revolve shapes to create simple 3D objects.

    Illustrator CS2 (version 12) was available for both the Mac OS X and Microsoft Windows

    operating systems. It was the last version for the Mac which did not run natively on Intel

    processors. Among the new features included in Illustrator CS2 were Live Trace, Live Paint, a

    control palette and custom workspaces. Live Trace allows for the conversion of bitmap imagery

    into vector art and improved upon the previous tracing abilities. Live Paint allows users more

    flexibility in applying color to objects, specifically those that overlap. In the same year as the

    CS2 release, Adobe Systems announced an agreement to acquire Macromedia in a stock swap

    valued at about $3.4 billion and it integrated the companies' operations, networks, and customer-

    care organizations shortly thereafter.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_computer_graphicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_Xhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windowshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raster_to_vectorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raster_to_vectorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raster_to_vectorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raster_to_vectorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windowshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_Xhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_computer_graphics
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    AnvSoft Photo Flash Maker Platinum 5.48

    With Photo Flash Maker Platinum, you can use your photos, flv videos and songs to create

    gorgeous flash slideshows in SWF format for watching on computer, burn the auto-run flash

    photo album to gift CD/DVD, build a web gallery with amazing flash slideshows with dynamic

    SWF + HTML + XML files, or upload the slideshows to our free web album Go2Album, and then

    embed the slideshows to MySpace, Blogger, Friendster and many other social networking

    websites.Photo Flash Maker Platinum allows you to add flv videos as slides. Photos and videos

    can be mixed in a flash album.

    http://pixhost.me/pictures/1453275
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    4.0 THE LATEST DEVELOPMENT IN ICT

    4.1 Hardwarea) Canon Pixma MP280 b) Canon Pixma MX360

    -The Canon Pixma MP280 is an entry level all-in-

    one printer, scanner, and copier with enhanced

    photo printing capabilities. It was the budget-

    friendly model out of its line of eight photo

    printers released by Canon in 2010. Taking on the

    new Pixma photo printer look, it features a simple

    glossy black design with silver accents just like

    the previously reviewed sister product, the Canon

    Pixma MP495. Canon has included Full HD

    Movie Print and photo editing software, as well

    as the Easy Photo Print app for Androidsmartphones in the package.Moreover, this photo

    all-in-one offers high color resolution color photo

    capabilities with a maximum of 4800 x 1200 dpi

    and is Energy Star certified

    -The Canon Pixma MX360 was first

    introduced by Canon in January during CES

    2011. It is an entry level model designed for

    small office/home office use, alongside the

    Pixma MX410. We have already reviewed

    the leading flagship inkjet out of the bunch,

    the Pixma MX882, and the inkjet that is one

    step down from it, the Pixma MX420. Now

    we will take a look at the MX360. This four-

    in-one can print, scan, copy, and fax and

    connects to a computer via HighSpeed USB2.0 (note that the MX410 has wireless

    connectivity). It has an automatic document

    feeder that can fit up to 30 sheets and a 100-

    sheet rear feed tray