the liquid biofuels market national market international market 1
TRANSCRIPT
THE LIQUID BIOFUELS MARKET
National Market International Market
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ANNUAL MONTHLYDiesel Petrol Diesel Petrol
Mandatory Blending Ratio (Initially)
2% 5% 2% 5%
Biofuel requirements 10,185,838 9,001,160 848,820 750,097
Fossil fuel requirements 499,106,066 171,022,048 41,592,172 14,251,837
509,291,904 180,023,209 42,440,992 15,001,934
Approximate Volumes Per Day B2 E5
Volume per day (litres) 27,906 24,661
National MarketPre-Draft Blending Ratios
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Annual production of molasses
CompanyPRESENT(mln litres)
2015 PROJECTION(mln litres)
Zambia Sugar 14.3 26.0
Consolidated Farming Ltd 4.7 6.5
Kalungwishi Estate 0.3 0.4
Total = 19.3 32.9
Potential annual ethanol production from molasses (1 ton molasses = 260 litres ethanol)
CompanyPRESENT
(t)2015 PROJECTION
(t)
Zambia Sugar 55,000 100,000
Consolidated Farming Ltd 18,000 25,000
Kalungwishi Estate 1,100 1,500
Total = 74,100 126,500
EXAMPLE: Available Production Potential for Bioethanol
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International Market
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FUEL TYPE PERCENTAGE USEPetroleum fuels 80.2%Biofuels 12.0%Electricity 6.2%Natural gas 1.6%
GLOBAL FUEL MIX IN 2030
Biofuels projected share is 26% by 2050
SOURCE: http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/docs/weo2009/climate_change_excerpt.pdf
Based on the growth projections and other factors in support of biofuels in the global energy mix,
Zambia is on the right track to develop the biofuels industry.
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CARRIER AIRCRAFT PARTNERS DATE BIOFUEL BLEND
Virgin Atlantic B747-400 Boeing,GE Aviation
23 Feb 08 Coconut & Babassu 20% one engine
Air New Zealand B747-400 Boeing,Rolls-Royce
30 Dec 08 Jatropha 50% one engine
Continental Airlines
B737-800
Boeing,GE Aviation,CFM,Honeywell
7 Jan 09 Algae with Jatropha 50% one engine
Japan Airlines B747-300 Boeing,Pratt&Whitney,Honeywell
30 Jan 09 Camelina, Jatropha and Algae blend
50% one engine
Qatar Airways A340-600 TBA 12 Oct 2009 Alternative Fuel (Gas to Liquid)
50% all 4 engines
KLM B747 GE, Honeywell 23 Nov 2009 Camelina 50% one engine
Jet Blue A320-200 Airbus,IAE,Honeywell
By spring 2010
Sustainable feedstocks TBA
Interjet A320
CFM, SAFRAN, EADS, Honeywell,Airbus
Early 2010 Salicornia (Halophyte) TBA
SOURCE: http://www.enviro.aero/Biofuels.aspx
Interest in Liquid Biofuels by Aviation Industry
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Additional Income
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Skills in making and selling compost manure for Jatropha plantations as well as food crops.
FROM: ABPPM, JatrophaWorld, June 10-11, 2008, Miami, FL
Manual using hoe
Herbicides (industry)
Intercropping(Food industry)
Herbicide applied
Livestock (industry)
Bee attracting flowers and plants (Bee industry)
Poultry (industry)
Food Industry for the Millions of Biofuels Industry Communities
SMEs and villagers with their own fuel and fertilizer from their backyards will have huge business for foods
BIOFUELS INDUSTRY A VERY STRONG CONNERSTONE FOR COUNTRY-WIDE
INDUSTRIALISATION
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Large investments will result in new cities/towns in biofuels project areas
Plenty of jobs in construction
Business in brick making, crushed stone, and river sand quarrying
Crushed stone industry
Steel industry
Cement industry
Construction industry
Copper industry
Brick industry
Downstream Industries for Housing Materials for Cities
CONCLUSIONS
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Source: NASA (2000), available in <nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/image/earth_night.jpg>.
Without energy, there can be no significant development!
Biofuels is a turn key industry for Zambia.
Zambia must go beyond potential and turn the wheels into action.
We have a conducive agro and investment climate for the industry.
The biofuels market is enormous, and projected demand will not be met for a long time to come.
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Outcomes of Biofuels Industry
• Self-sufficient in all basic energy forms;• Rural development and jobs since biofuels
feedstocks are to be grown in country-side;• Poverty reduction in both rural and urban areas;• Enhanced food security;• NET reduction in environmental degradation; • Improved rural electrification and infrastructure;
and• Country-wide industrialization
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Missing Link
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The Government should announce blending ratios without delay.
The Government should set up a biofuels fund.
Government should put in place incentives to assist the industry gain a footing.
NB: All other countries/regions including USA, Brazil, EU have put massive investment and incentives to establish the industry.
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The Biofuels Journey has Begun!!
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Zambia has to catch up !!!!
(SOURCES: Unknown)
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Thank You for Your Attention(SOURCE: Unknown)
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