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  • 8/13/2019 The Most Livable Neighborhoods in NY

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    (Photo: Jeff Chien-Hsing Liao)

    W

    The Most LivableNeighborhoods in New YorkA quantitative index of the 50 most satisfying places to live.

    By Nate Silver Published Apr 11, 2010

    hen I moved to New York from

    Chicago last April, I had an

    awful lot of trouble picking a

    neighborhood. I looked at apartments

    almost everywhereWilliamsburg, Park

    Slope, Carroll Gardens, Chinatown,

    Tribeca, Soho, the Lower East Side,

    Greenwich Villageand each seemed tohave its own pitfalls and charms. Eventually, I settled on a place just off Atlantic

    Avenue in Brooklyn Heights, a neighborhood that, ironically, hadnt been on my

    not-so-short list originally. Ive been happy here, but like most New Yorkers, I suffer

    from a bit of grass-is-greener syndrome. Would I be better off living in Astoria?

    Prospect Heights? Chelsea?

    It is of course impossible to come up with a completely objective answer to that

    question, but there is value in trying to understand and measure livability. Luckily,

    there is a wealth of information to study. The Bloomberg administration gathers

    reams of data about almost every element of life in the cityfrom potholes to infant-

    mortality ratesas do New York Universitys Furman Center and the U.S. Census

    Bureau. Sites likeYelpprovide a reasonably objective perspective on the popularity

    of neighborhood bars and restaurants. StreetEasy.comand Zillow.compublish the

    costs of apartment space per square foot. Ethnic diversity is now broken down in

    much finer gradients than black and white: You want to know how many Albanian-

    Americans there are in Sheepshead Bay? The answer is 734.

    Our goal was to take advantage of this wealth of data and apply a little bit of science

    to the question. If there was anything that could plausibly affect ones quality of life

    in a particular neighborhood, we tried to incorporate it. We sorted the dozens and

    dozens of statistics we compiled into twelve broad categories: housing cost (as

    measured on a price-per-square-foot basis, for both renters and buyers), housing

    quality (historic districts, code violations, cockroaches), transit and proximity

    (commute times to lower Manhattan and midtown, the density of subway coverage),

    safety (as measured by violent- and nonviolent-crime rates), public schools (test

    scores and parent satisfaction), shopping and services (the number of neighborhood

    amenities, especially supermarkets), food and restaurants (judged by density and

    quality of options), bars and nightlife (ditto), creative capital (arts venues as well as

    the number of residents engaged in the arts), diversity (in terms of both race and

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    income), green space (park and waterfront access, street trees), and health and

    environment (noise, air quality, overall cleanliness).

    Of course, not all of these categories are equally important: Most people would value

    safety over access to cool bars; public schools may be very important to some and

    not at all to others. The formula we finally devised weighted the categories based on

    a combination of objective and subjective approaches. On the one hand, we thought

    about what factors might be most important to five different types of New Yorkers,

    then averaged their answers together. On the other hand, we conducted an online

    survey of over 3,000 people nationwide and 700 in New York, asking respondents to

    rate the factors most important to them. Reassuringly, the two approaches produced

    very similar results, and we settled upon:

    Housing Cost:25 percent

    Transit:13 percent

    Shopping and Services:9 percent

    Safety:8 percent

    Restaurants:8 percent

    Schools:6 percent

    Diversity:6 percent

    Creative Capital:6 percent

    Housing Quality: 5 percent

    Green Space: 5 percent

    Health and Environment:5 percent

    Nightlife: 4 percent

    Perhaps the most difficult decision was how to weight affordability. More expensive

    neighborhoods are generally more expensive for a reason; the correlation between

    prevailing rents and a neighborhoods amenities is high. We went with 25 percent

    simply because it represents the midpoint between the best-bang-for-the-buck

    scenario and the cost-is-no-object scenario.

    That was not the end of our challenges. How does one define a neighborhood? In the

    most literal sense, we defined neighborhoods block by block, Census tract by Census

    tract, corresponding to generally accepted, commonsense boundaries. They vary

    greatly in sizefrom about 8,000 people (Todt Hill in Staten Island) to more than

    220,000 (the Upper West Side and Upper East Side). So statistics were tabulated on

    a per-capita or a per-square-mile basis. We assessed 60 neighborhoods in all,

    though only the top 50 are ranked in these pages.

    It was important to go into this much excruciating detail because New York contains

    an abundance of great neighborhoods. The differences in our list sometimes boiled

    down to tenths or even hundredths of a percentage point, with the subtlest tweak in

    how we weighted the component factorsespecially costsending neighborhoods

    zooming up or down in rank.

    A few of our models conclusions are liable to be controversial. The front of the list is

    dominated by brownstone Brooklyn. This is largely due to how we calibrated the

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    Prospect Park adjacent to Park Slope.

    (Photo: Jeff Chien-Hsing Liao)

    cost variable: Pay slightly less attention to price, and Manhattan starts to dominate;

    if price matters more, a number of Queens neighborhoods rise toward the top. But

    this group of Brooklyn neighborhoods is generally the most balanced in the city,

    with few obvious drawbacks and plenty of charm.

    On the other side of the spectrum are the Upper East Side and Upper West Side,

    which ranked just 35th and 36th, respectively. These are large neighborhoods, and

    some individual parts of them might have ranked higher. But the principal issue is

    value. Compare Brooklyn Heights and the Upper West Side: They score within a few

    points of each other in most categories (including transitcommute times to Union

    Square are identical, at eighteen minutes). But Brooklyn Heights is about $1,000 a

    month cheaper for a comparable two-bedroom apartment. Likewise, compare

    Harlem, which ranked a disappointing 50th, to Fort Greene, which placed 18th. Fort

    Greene wins out in schools, safety, creative capital, housing quality, diversity,

    shopping, foodand affordability.

    The East Village and, especially, the Lower East Side scored better than some might

    expect. Although nightlife makes up just 4 percent of the ratings, it does make some

    difference in these cases: The LES would fall three places without it, and the East

    Village would move from tenth to sixteenth. But these neighborhoods are appealing

    even to those who would never venture into a bar, as they also have excellent

    restaurants and shopping, and are more diverse and less expensive than their

    immediate neighbors.

    The top 25 include a pretty even mix of Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Queens, of more

    affordable and less so, of hip and square. This is not a reflection of our methodology

    so much as a reflection of neighborhood life in New York. Of course no static set of

    rankings canor shouldcompletely satisfy any one individual. Livability means

    different things to different people. Our Livability Calculatorallows you to

    determine for yourself which factors are most important and see how the rankings

    re-sort themselves to point to your ideal neighborhood. But not even the most

    thorough and personalized statistical analysis can override a gut feeling: that

    sensation of stepping out of the subway and knowing that you are home.

    1. Park Slope

    15th St. to Flatbush Ave., Prospect Park

    West to Fourth Ave.

    No neighborhood is the butt of more

    stroller jokes or the recipient of more

    anti-gentrification scorn. But any way

    you slice it, Park Slope is the very definition of a well-rounded neighborhood. Of the

    dozen categories we tallied, it falls just slightly below average in two: affordability

    (the average two-bedroom rental is $2,275) and diversity. In all other areas, its

    somewhere between above grade and superlative: Its blessed with excellent public

    schools, low crime, vast stretches of green space, scores of restaurants and bars, a

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    The Lower East Side at night.

    (Photo: Jeff Chien-Hsing Liao)

    diverse retail sector, and a population of

    more artists and creatives than even its

    reputation for comfortable

    bohemianism might suggest (more, in

    fact, than younger, trendier

    Williamsburg). It might not be

    everyones idea of a perfect

    neighborhood, but statistically speaking

    (by a hair), theres nowhere better.

    2. Lower East Side

    Canal St. to Houston St., East River to Bowery

    Suppose we told you about a

    neighborhood with some of the citys

    best nightlife, along with outstanding

    restaurants and shops. Its conveniently

    located in Lower Manhattan. Its vital

    and energetic, gentrifying but

    reasonably diverse. And a two-bedroom

    apartment costs around $2,300 a

    month. Sounds too good to be true, but the numbers tell the story. Yes, the Lower

    East Side has some prominent warts: Its housing stock is fairly run-down. Its noisy.

    And not everyone wants to livewhere they go out. But few other neighborhoods

    offer such a complete New York City experience at this price point.

    3. Sunnyside

    Greenpoint Ave. and First Calvary

    Cemetery to Northern Blvd. (along the

    census tract), 44th St. and Locust to

    Van Dam St.

    Sunnyside is a hidden gem if there ever

    was onethough its communities of

    Armenians, Romanians, Indians,

    Bangladeshis, Chinese, Koreans,

    Colombians, and Ecuadorans have

    known about its attributes for years. Its

    flat-out cheap (and not just by New York

    standards): A typical two-bedroom costs

    $1,300 a month. And thats in a safe, quiet neighborhood with better-than-average

    schools thats just sixteen minutes to Times Square on the 7 train. Although its a bit

    lacking in restaurants and nightlife, its a quick livery ride to both Greenpoint and

    Astoria.

    4. Cobble Hill & Boerum Hill

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    Union St. to Wyckoff St/Warren St., Fourth Ave. to the harbor

    Squeezed between the similarly

    charming (and high-ranking)

    neighborhoods of Carroll Gardens and

    Brooklyn Heights, Cobble Hill offers the

    best of both of those worlds. Its one

    stop closer to Manhattan on the F train

    than the former, and $200 to $300

    cheaper per month than the latter.

    Smith and Court Streets are among the most interesting and diverse retail corridors

    in the city, and the housing stock is superb, with beautiful and well-maintained

    nineteenth-century homes and plenty of modern amenities.

    5. Greenpoint

    N. 14th St./Nassau Ave./McGuiness Blvd. to Newtown Creek, Newtown Creek to

    East River

    Another surpriseand for a surprising

    reason: Greenpoint has some of the best

    public schools in the city, achieving high

    test scores and parent-satisfaction

    ratings, in spite of (or perhaps because

    of) its small population. It is slightly

    cheaper and safer than adjacent

    Williamsburg and has a respectable

    number of restaurants and bars. There are downsides: The retail coverage is patchy,

    there are few parks, and it sits on top of an underground oil spill that is still being

    cleaned up after 30 years. But as long as you dont go swimming in Newtown Creek,

    its a vibrant, affordable place to raise a family.

    6. Brooklyn Heights

    Atlantic Ave. to Old Fulton St., East River to Court St./Cadman Plaza

    Though its the most expensive

    neighborhood in the outer boroughs,

    Brooklyn Heights is arguably still a good

    deal. Commute times into the densestparts of Manhattan are faster than all

    but a few neighborhoods on the island

    itself. Throw in the newly expanded

    Brooklyn Bridge Park; perhaps the most

    beautiful homes in the city (the entire neighborhood is a historic district); and safe,

    clean, tree-lined streets, and it clearly has a lot to offer. Whats missing? The main

    retail artery, Montague Street, is underwhelming, and theres little diversity.

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    7. Carroll Gardens & Gowanus

    15th St. to Union St., Fourth Ave. to Interstate 278 (BQE)

    Tree-lined streets, beautiful

    brownstones with front and back

    gardens, a diverse array of restaurants

    and bars, good local delis and Italianmarkets: Carroll Gardenss charms are

    well catalogued. (Its sister

    neighborhood, Gowanus, splayed along

    the Superfunded banks of the Gowanus

    Canal, is desirable primarily for its proximity to said charms.) It scores a bit lower

    than nearby Cobble Hill because some of its more attractive properties are

    family-owned and rarely come onto the rental market.

    8. Murray Hill

    34th St. to 40th St., East River to Madison Ave.

    Its decidedly unhip, which may be why

    Murray Hill is $500 to $1,000 cheaper

    per month than most of the surrounding

    neighborhoods. But its extremely safe,

    the schools are good, and its residences

    are modern and well maintained (if

    architecturally middling). The famously

    fratty neighborhood gets a little extra

    flavor from its excellent Indian, Korean, and Sichuan restaurants. And though

    transit access can be a problem in the neighborhoods eastern reaches, the eventual

    completion of the Second Avenue subway will solve that problem.

    9. Prospect Heights

    Eastern Pkwy. to Atlantic Ave., Franklin Ave. to Flatbush Ave.

    Though it is invariably thought of as

    up-and-coming (perhaps because of all

    the bars and restaurants popping up in

    recent years), Prospect Heights is in facta fairly well-established and diverse

    middle-class outpost. It offers excellent

    train access to Manhattan, a bounty of

    green space thanks to Prospect Park,

    and reasonable rental prices (an average two-bedroom costs $1,675). But the quality

    of housing varies significantly from block to block, with well-kept brownstones and

    new developments juxtaposed with properties in a state of disrepair.

    10. East Village

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    Houston St. to 14th St., East River to Fourth Ave.

    The neighborhood with the highest

    concentration of bars in the city (if not

    the world) scores off the charts in all the

    expected areas: retail diversity,

    restaurant density, proximity to

    nightlife, and desirability to the creative

    classes, with only schools and

    affordability truly lacking. With a typical

    two-bedroom running at about $3,300 per month, its expensive. But thanks to

    nearby NYU, the East Village has more income and ethnic diversity than most of its

    neighbors.

    11.Astoria

    36th Ave. to Twentieth Ave./Con Ed Power Plant/19th Ave., Ditmars Blvd./BQE

    /Northern Blvd. to East River

    Most Manhattanites know Astoria only

    for its beer gardens, but this

    largeabout 170,000 peopleand

    eclectic neighborhood has much more to

    offer, including reasonably priced

    housing, strong ethnic clusters that have

    weathered the first waves of

    gentrification, good shopping at both

    local markets and big-box retailers, and pedestrian-friendly streets. The downside is

    a lack of foliage and park access, as well as a commute that is reasonable to midtown

    but cumbersome to lower Manhattan.

    12. Bay Ridge

    65th St. to Interstate 278 (BQE), Belt Pwy. to Shore Rd.

    The south Brooklyn standout is safe,

    quiet, and close to harborside jogging

    paths and parks. A diverse mix of

    blue-collar Italian, Irish, and Arab

    communities take advantage of goodpublic schools, excellent housing stock,

    and a better-than-you-think food scene.

    The commute into Manhattanabout

    40 minutes to Union Square without waiting or walking timeis pushing the limits

    of what most people will tolerate, but thats why rents ($1,275 average for a

    two-bedroom) remain so affordable.

    13.Woodside

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    Tribeca.

    (Photo: Jeff Chien-Hsing Liao)

    Long Island City.

    (Photo: Jeff Chien-Hsing Liao)

    Calamus Ave./Maurice Ave./Maspeth

    Ave. to Northern Blvd., BQE to 44th St.

    and Locust

    While its neighbor Sunnyside scores

    slightly higher in most categories,

    Woodside has many of the same good

    things going for it: low crime, good

    schools, affordability, and diversity

    (with a population divided nearly

    equally among whites, Hispanics, and

    Asians). Thanks to the plethora of Irish

    bars around Roosevelt Avenue,

    Woodside offers a bit more in the way of

    nightlife.

    14. Tribeca

    Vesey St. to Canal St., Broadway to Hudson River

    By many criteria, Tribeca could be

    considered the best place to live in the

    city. It lands in the top ten in eight of the

    twelve categories we measured, enjoying

    minuscule crime levels, great schools,

    tons of transit, well-planned waterfront

    access, and light-filled loft-type

    apartments in painstakingly rehabbed

    industrial buildings. But having already overtaken the Upper East Side as the citys

    richest precinct, it is prohibitively expensive, and any traces of racial and income

    diversity are long gone.

    15. Jackson Heights

    Roosevelt Ave. to Grand Central

    Parkway, Junction Blvd./Jackson Mill

    Rd./94th St. to BQE

    Jackson Heights offers something that

    most Queens neighborhoods dont:appealing older housing stock. Many of

    the apartments and co-ops in its

    extensive historic district feature private

    gardens. Transit, however, is a

    challenge: Although Jackson Heights is

    blanketed with subway stations,

    commutes to midtown can be sluggish,

    averaging about 25 minutes.

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    16. Long Island City

    Newtown Creek to 36th St., Northern Blvd./Queens Blvd./Van Dam St. to East

    River

    A discordant mishmash of artists and

    investment bankersits twin totems are

    P.S. 1 and the Citigroup buildingLong

    Island City has one foot planted in

    Queens (excellent diversity) and the

    other in Manhattan (very favorable

    commute times to midtown). Still, the

    seams sometimes show, as the

    neighborhood has a fairly high crime rate and poor public schools.

    17. Midtown East

    40th St. to 59th St., East River to Fifth Ave.

    The population of Midtown East shrinks

    from about 200,000 in the daytime to

    barely more than 40,000 at night, which

    makes it tricky to evaluate: It obviously

    has abundant services during the day,

    but some businesses close up shop once

    the commuters are gone. That leaves

    residents (who pay a whopping $3,725

    for the average two-bedroom) with some very expensive restaurants, as well as

    cheesyfaux-Irish pubs. Still, its hugely convenient. And although youll sometimes

    hear that midtown has high crime rates, most of that is petty crime, like

    pickpocketing, directed at tourists; violent-crime rates are very low.

    18. Fort Greene & Clinton Hill

    Atlantic Ave. to Nassau Ave./Flushing Ave., Pratt Institute/Classon Ave. to

    Flatbush Ave.

    Another dynamic and well-rounded

    Brooklyn neighborhood. Once

    predominantly black, it now touches just

    about every corner of the race-incomematrix, including a large black middle

    and upper-middle class. Much of the

    neighborhood is in a historic district,

    and its homes, especially in Clinton Hill,

    are often majestic. The Pratt Institute gives it some gravity as an artistic center. Its

    crime and public-school rankings remain below average, however, which is why its

    still cheaper to live here than next door in Boerum Hill or Park Slope.

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    19. Dumbo & Downtown Brooklyn

    Dumbo: Sands St. to East River, Brooklyn Bridge (through to the Brooklyn Navy

    Yard) to Manhattan Bridge

    Downtown Brooklyn: Wyckoff St./Warren St. to Sands St., Flatbush Ave. to Court

    St./Cadman Plaza

    Two half-neighborhoods with glaringweaknesses that look better when

    combined. Dumbo supplies the art

    galleries and waterfront access but is

    expensive; Downtown Brooklyn

    provides the stadium-seating multiplex

    and public-transit hub, but is high in

    crime and bereft of nightlife. This area

    received the highest score of any (95 points) in our creative-capital category: People

    in the arts constitute about 20 percent of its workforce.

    20.Williamsburg

    Flushing Ave. to North 14th St./Nassau Ave./McGuinness Blvd./Meeker Ave.,

    Newtown Creek to Kent Ave.

    Few other enclaves inspire the kind of

    love-it-or-loathe-it partisanship that this

    one does. But the thing to remember is

    that Williamsburg is actually a rather

    large neighborhood, both in population

    (its home to about 125,000 people,

    about the same as Harlem) and

    geography. Near the L-train stops, it

    offers a fantastically hip (or annoying, depending on your disposition) array of bars,

    restaurants, and shopping, and some sparkling new developments. The eastern and

    southern borders are more affordable but less safe, and lag in retail density and

    access to green space.

    21. Central Greenwich Village

    Houston St. to 14th St., Fourth Ave. to

    Sixth Ave.

    Entertainment options galore, but very

    expensivemany residents live in

    subsidized student housing.

    22. Flushing, Queens

    Horace Harding Expressway to Willets Pt. Blvd., Francis Lewis Blvd./Utopia

    Pkwy. to Whitestone Expressway and Van Wyck

    Dense food-rich downtown surrounded by a mini-suburbia with high-ranking

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    schools and low crime rates. Con: A lifetime on the 7 train into Manhattan.

    23. Battery Park & Financial District

    Battery Park City: Southern tip of Manhattan to Vesey St., Broadway to Hudson

    River

    Financial District: Chambers St. to southern tip of Manhattan, East River to

    Broadway

    As quiet, safe, and conveniently located as Tribeca, but without much neighborhood

    life; can feel abandoned at night.

    24.West Village

    Houston St. to 14th St., Sixth Ave. to Hudson River

    Theres a lot to love, which is the problem:Everybodyloves it. If it werent so

    expensive, the housing, restaurants, nightlife, and greenery would place it at the top

    of the list.

    25. Flatiron & Gramercy

    14th St. to 34th St., East River to Broadway

    The league-average hood is mostly bereft of bars and restaurants despite being

    rebranded as the more fashionable NoMad (see more here).

    26. Chelsea

    14th St. to 29th St., Broadway to Hudson River

    Charming in some places (especially its 400-gallery art colony) and less so in others,

    including some pockets with high crime.

    27. Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn

    Sheepshead Bay to Ave. P/Kings Highway, Nostrand Ave./Gerritsen Ave./Knapp

    St./Shell Bank Ave. to Ocean Pkwy.

    Far from the action but close to the sea; quiet, safe, and clean, with good public

    schools.

    28. Soho

    Canal St. to Houston St., Lafayette St. to Hudson River

    Great bars, restaurants, and retail. Bustling during the day, relatively quiet at night,

    expensive all the time.

    29 Nolita & Little Italy

    Canal St. to Houston St., Bowery to Lafayette St.

    Virtues and vices are similar to Soho; very expensive and too crowded for greenspace.

    30. Brighton Beach, Brooklyn

    Atlantic Ocean at the Riegelmann Boardwalk to Neptune Ave., Manhattan Beach

    at Corbin Place to Ocean Pwy.

    A lot of character, homes in good repair, and some fine Russian restaurants. A bit

    pricey considering the long commute times.

    31. Inwood

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    Dyckman St. to northern tip of Manhattan, Harlem River to Hudson River

    In Manhattan, but not of it; on balance, less convenient than many neighborhoods

    in Brooklyn and Queens.

    32. Corona Park, Queens

    Long Island Expressway to Northern Blvd., Van Wyck to Junction Blvd.

    An affordable haven for immigrant families, with more green space than most parts

    of Queens; lacks some of the restaurants and shopping of Jackson Heights and

    Flushing.

    33. Red Hook, Brooklyn

    Red Hook peninsula between Buttermilk Channel, Gowanus Bay, and Gowanus

    Canal to Hamilton Ave

    A few blocks worth of well-regarded restaurants and bars (not to mention Ikea and

    Fairway) are offset by a large and impoverished housing project and terrible transit.

    34. Midtown West

    29th St. to 59th St., Madison Ave. to Hudson River

    More cultural cachet than Midtown East, but much grittier, with modestly high

    crime rates (especially around Port Authority) and a high incidence of air, asbestos,

    and noise complaints.

    35. Upper East Side

    59th St. to 96th St., East River to Fifth Ave.

    Famously safe, charming, green, and beautiful, but other neighborhoods offer those

    same virtues while also being cheaper and more densely packed with entertainment.

    36. Upper West Side

    59th St. (excluding Columbus Circle) to 110th St., Central Park West to Hudson

    River

    Some of the most desirable property in the city is on Central Park West, but

    Amsterdam Avenue is a morass of mid-rises and much of the neighborhood lacks

    street life.

    37.Washington Heights

    155th St. to Dyckman St., Harlem River to Hudson River

    For better or worse, it has mostly escaped the forces of gentrification; its much safer

    than reputed, with a falling crime rate.

    38. Riverdale, the BronxHarlem River to Yonkers, Van Cortlandt Park / Broadway to Hudson River

    The highest-ranking representative of the Bronx; fairly safe but with subpar public

    schools and little in the way of restaurants. Better commute times than youd think:

    about 30 minutes to Columbus Circle.

    39. Sunset Park, Brooklyn

    65th St. to 36th St. (along the south end of Greenwood Cemetery), Ninth Ave and

    Borough Park to Upper New York Bay

    Safe and diverse and has some of the boroughs best ethnic restaurants, though not

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    as cheap as Bay Ridge to the south or as charming as Windsor Terrace to the north.

    40. New Dorp, Staten Island

    Cedar Grove Ave.to Staten Rapid Transit Railroad, Elm Tree Ave. to Oak Ave.

    Good middle-class neighborhood with well-maintained homes and virtually

    nonexistent crime, though the public schools are just average.

    41. West Brighton, Staten Island

    Forest Ave. to Richmong Ter., Bard Ave. to Clove Rd.

    A little more urban than New Dorp; fairly diverse and with a decent retail strip. But

    crime rates are higher.

    42. Chinatown

    Chambers St. to Canal St., East River to Centre St.

    Overpriced given the housing quality, but more reasonable than Soho. Good schools,

    but underserved in terms of transit.

    43. St. George, Staten Island

    Victory Blvd. to Richmond Ter., Bay St. to Westervelt Ave.Very diverse; has a few blocks near the waterfront with distinct architecture. Most of

    the neighborhood suffers from a lack of retail and mediocre schools.

    44. Belmont, the Bronx

    E. 183rd St. to Fordham Rd., Southern Blvd. to Webster Ave.

    Cheap rent ($675 on average), terrific Italian food, lots of Fordham students, but

    also high crime, tenement housing, and poor transit.

    45. Co-op City, the Bronx

    Relatively low crime rates and a diverse and distinctly middle-class population, but

    its more than an hours commute into Manhattan.

    46. Morningside Heights

    110th St. to 155th St., St. Nicholas Ave. to the Hudson River

    Diverse neighborhood, better for grocery shopping than nightlife; higher prices

    relative to its location, probably because of the captive audience of Columbia

    professors.

    47. Roosevelt Island

    In theory, this should be a small town within a big city, but it never quite developed

    its own retail or street culture; notoriously inconvenient, especially now that the

    tram is down for repairs.

    48. Bedford Park, the Bronx

    Hall of Fame Terrace/Aqueduct Ave./Jerome Ave./Fordham Rd. to Woodlawn

    Cemetery/Moshulu Golf Course/Gun Hill Rd./ Jerome Ave., Webster Ave. and

    Bronx Park to Golden Ave. and Harlem River

    Accessibility, schools, and crime rates hold up well compared to most of the

    Bronxbut poorly relative to the rest of the city.

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    49. Parkchester, the Bronx

    Cross Bronx Expwy - Westchester Ave. to East Tremont Ave., Castle Hill to Bronx

    River Pkwy.

    Unstellar prewar housing, below-average schools, and long commutes, but an

    average two-bedroom costs $625 a month.

    50. Harlem

    Central Harlem: 110th St. to Harlem River, 5th Ave. to St. Nicholas Ave.

    East Harlem: 96th St. to Harlem River, East River to 5th Ave.

    A surprisingly lackluster performer. Despite radical changes in recent years, crime is

    still relatively high and the public schools could still use improvement.

    York Neighborhoods Ranked - Best Places to Live in NYC... http://nymag.com/realestate/neighborhoods/2010/6537