the new rulemaking process...presentation for ip06 and 07 10 december 2015 analyse issue and develop...

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The New Rulemaking Process Marcella Miano, Rulemaking Process Officer SSCC 2-2015 10 Dec 2015 EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015

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Page 1: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

The New Rulemaking Process

Marcella Miano, Rulemaking Process OfficerSSCC 2-201510 Dec 2015

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Page 2: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

Agenda

© EASA 2015 2

What we wanted to achieve

The current process as in MB Decision 01/2012

The novelties of the new rulemaking process

Expected benefits and first achievements

The next steps

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Page 3: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

What we wanted to achieve

3© EASA 2015

Less regulation: regulatory material is only developed or reviewed when there is a shared and evidence-based benefit

Better regulation: regulatory material is simple to understand, implement and oversee, while achieving its objectives

Timely regulation: regulatory material can be developed in a timely manner while keeping an adequate level of transparency and stakeholders’ involvement

Take into account the outcomes of the stakeholder feedback survey ran in November 2014

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Page 4: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

The Rulemaking Process– as in MB Decision 01/2012

© EASA 2015 4

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Analyse issueand

developRIA

DraftRule

Public Consult

(1-3 months)

Taskinitiation

ConsultAdvisoryBodies

on draft ToR

Rulemaking Programme

Opinion

Decision

NPA incl.RIA

ToRGC

Assesscomments,

finalreview

Pre-RIA

Page 5: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

Novelties in the new Rulemaking Process

© EASA 2015 5

Strengthened Impact Assessments for less and better rules

A more flexible consultation for a tailor-made and thus more efficient and timely rulemaking process

A streamlined Advisory structure for better involvementof MS and interested parties

Page 6: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

Strengthening Impact Assessment

© EASA 2015 6

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Analyse issueand

developRIA

DraftRule

Public Consult

(1-3 months)

Taskinitiation

ConsultAdvisoryBodies

on draft ToR

Rulemaking Programme

Opinion

Decision

NPA incl.RIA

ToRGC

Assesscomments,

finalreview

PIA

Ex-post evaluation

RIA

Page 7: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

Strengthening Impact Assessment

© EASA 2015 7

Preliminary Impact Assessment (PIA) - to ensure that alternative actions to rulemaking, in particular safety promotion, SIBs, research and focussed oversight, are assessed when deciding how to address an issue

Regulatory Impact Assessment with a stronger involvement of the advisory bodies to assess the need for a performance based approach and ensure rulemaking actions are based on evidence and sound analysis

Ex-post evaluation, as an explicit part of the rulemaking programme, to systematically assess the efficiency of rules, address overregulation and support the use of a performance based approach

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Page 8: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

Flexible Consultation (1)

© EASA 2015 8

Optional consultation of ToR with the Advisory Bodies

Additional information are included in the Rulemaking programme

Use of the focussed consultation (e.g. workshops, consultation of the Advisory bodies, a limited survey, etc.) for replacing the NPA

Criteria for such “accelerated projects”: urgent issue, non-controversial or non-complex issue, limited size of the affected group of stakeholders, NAAs and interested parties’ consensus

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Analyse issueand

developRIA

DraftRule

Public Consult

(1-3 months)

Taskinitiation

ConsultAdvisoryBodies

on draft ToR

Rulemaking Programme

Opinion

Decision

NPA incl.RIA

ToRGC

Assesscomments,

finalreview

Page 9: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

Flexible Consultation (2)

© EASA 2015 9

Direct publication of CS, AMC and GM or Opinion in well defined cases (e.g. non-controversial ICAO amendments consulted through State Letters, adoption of recognised foreign authority’s advisory material, existing and agreed industry standards)

Consultation of the Advisory Bodies (4-6 weeks) prior to the publication of the final deliverable

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

DraftRule

Rulemaking Programme

ToR

Opinion

Decision

Taskinitiation

Page 10: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

Expected benefits

© EASA 2015 10

A fact-based evaluation of the need for a Rulemaking action vs alternative actions (focused oversight, safety promotion, research) through PIA

Stronger risk-based planning and rule development (wrt PIA and RIA)

An increased flexibility and adaptability of the process to the peculiarities of the different projects

The possibility to address urgent issues by publishing regulatory material in about 4 months with direct publication or in one year with focussed consultation

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Page 11: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

First achievements

© EASA 2015 11

Widen the scope of the preliminary impact assessment to assess alternative actions (e.g. Safety Promotion, SIBs, Focused Oversight, Research) to Rulemaking

First draft PIA to be consulted early next year

Stronger risk-based planning (rulemaking and EASp) linked to the Agency safety risk management process (safety risk panel, safety risk portfolio)

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Page 12: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

Next steps (after MB meeting next week)

© EASA 2015 12

Prepare an implementation plan for the new RM process, including:

Communicate changes to internal and external stakeholders

Update Quality documentation (process, work instructions, templates)

Develop a training package on the new process

Monitor implementation

Plan a stakeholders feedback survey

EASA/SM2.1./SSCC/2-2015/5a

Presentation for IP06 and 07

10 December 2015

Page 13: The New Rulemaking Process...Presentation for IP06 and 07 10 December 2015 Analyse issue and develop RIA Draft Rule Public Consult (1-3 months) Task initiation Consult Advisory Bodies

Thanks for your attention

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